EP0711516B1 - Skiboot - Google Patents

Skiboot Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0711516B1
EP0711516B1 EP19950810635 EP95810635A EP0711516B1 EP 0711516 B1 EP0711516 B1 EP 0711516B1 EP 19950810635 EP19950810635 EP 19950810635 EP 95810635 A EP95810635 A EP 95810635A EP 0711516 B1 EP0711516 B1 EP 0711516B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
collar
ski boot
arms
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19950810635
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0711516A1 (en
Inventor
Luigi Corazzola
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lange International SA
Original Assignee
Lange International SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lange International SA filed Critical Lange International SA
Publication of EP0711516A1 publication Critical patent/EP0711516A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0711516B1 publication Critical patent/EP0711516B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0427—Ski or like boots characterised by type or construction details
    • A43B5/0452—Adjustment of the forward inclination of the boot leg
    • A43B5/0454—Adjustment of the forward inclination of the boot leg including flex control; Dampening means
    • A43B5/0456—Adjustment of the forward inclination of the boot leg including flex control; Dampening means with the actuator being disposed at the rear side of the boot

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a ski boot consisting of a lower part comprising the sole and intended to surround the foot and the heel and a rod-shaped rod articulated on the part lower and with a deep rear notch open downwards allowing wide tilting of the collar backwards, the region discovered by the notch being occupied by a cover also articulated on the lower part of the shoe at two opposite points located below the collar joints, the collar and cover being linked together by a rigid arm.
  • the support is done through the arm connecting the collar to the hood, by the hood itself and by a ratchet resting on the lower part of the shoe. Pressing the ratchet on the lower part of the shoe also gives the desired inclination to the upper of the shoe.
  • This construction requires therefore a cover that is strong and rigid enough to bear the leg pressure and the reaction on the axis of the pawl. This requires the use of a sufficiently thick plastic material and arm and pawl joints on the hood largely dimensioned.
  • the link arm and the pawl form projecting external elements unsightly.
  • the present invention aims to unload the hood and improve the aesthetics of the shoe.
  • the shoe according to the invention is characterized in that that it includes a second rigid arm connecting the axis of articulation from the first arm to the hood to the part bottom of the shoe, at a point above of the heel, the axis of articulation of these two arms between being slidably mounted in an integral slide of the cover and located in a plane parallel to the plane of oscillation of the collar and the cover on the part lower part of the shoe, the two arms forming a kneepad locking the collar in position when the cover is pushed back to cover said indentation.
  • the hood is not more than an actuator that we pull in backward or push forward to activate the toggle, i.e. respectively unlock and lock it.
  • Back support on the collar is transmitted directly to the rigid heel part of the inner part of the shoe by the knee pad.
  • This preferably, made of metal, can, under reduced dimensions, easily support compression and tensile forces.
  • the cover when folded down in the notch of the necklace, it completely covers and hides the kneepad ensuring continuity of the collar which is thus free of protrusion or external protuberance.
  • the knee switch also removes the pawl of the prior art.
  • a certain flexibility can be given to the necklace in using toggle arms having a some elasticity in tension and possibly also in compression.
  • This elasticity can be produced by means of a piston sliding in a cylinder and subjected to the pressure of a spring or two opposing springs.
  • Figure 1 shows a view in the open position of the cover, partially in section.
  • Figure 2 shows the same shoe in position hood closed.
  • the shoe shown has a lower part 1 plastic shell in volume variable. It was only represented schematically. In reality, it closes on the above the foot by two flaps provided with loops according to a well-known design.
  • On this lower part 1 is articulated a collar 2 by means of two rivets opposite 3 located at the height of the malleolus, that is to say of the natural ankle joint.
  • the necklace is also provided with buckles, for example loops as shown in patent EP 0286 586, for closing and tightening around the leg.
  • the collar 2 has, in its upper part 22, an internally ribbed allowance 23, and, in its upper part, a deep indentation 4 opening downward and extending on either side of the shoe, from the region of the collar joint approximately halfway up it.
  • This indentation 4 allows the collar to swing widely into aft without coming up against part 5 of hull 1 extending around and above the heel.
  • the notch 4 is bordered by a zone of lesser thickness 21 forming a reinforcement in the collar 2, relative to its upper part 22.
  • a plate 7 In the upper part of the thinner zone 21, above the notch 4, is fixed a plate 7 provided with two brackets 8 and 9 located one above the other.
  • stirrup 8 is articulated, around an axis 10, a first arm metallic 11 whose other end is articulated by an axis 12 at one end of a second arm metallic 13 whose other end is articulated around an axis 14 on a stirrup 15 fixed at the bottom of shell 1.
  • the axis 12 common to the two arms 11 and 13 is slidably mounted in a slide 16 formed of two parallel opposite lights cut out from a holder metal U-shaped 17 attached to the inside of a plastic cover 18.
  • the cover 18 is shaped caliper articulated on the lower part 1 of the shoe by means of two rivets 20 at two points opposite located below articulation 3 of collar 2.
  • the plate 17 is furthermore also provided of a stirrup 19.
  • the two arms 11 and 13 constitute a knee pad.
  • stirrups 9 and 19 engage one in the other of so as to cling to each other by deformation elastic.
  • the wings of one of the stirrups have, in known manner, round holes and the other stirrup of the bosses which come to engage in the holes in the first bracket.
  • the cover 18 is thus fixed at collar 2, but so that it can be detached from the collar by manual force pull moderate.
  • Some flexural elasticity can be easily given to the kneepad by making one of the arms 11 or 13 in the form of a piston mounted in a cylinder with a spring. Such a construction is indicated at Figure 2 for the arm 13.
  • the axis 12 is at the end a piston 21 on which a spring 22 acts working in compression.
  • Rear support cushioning could be obtained by a second spring placed under the piston 21 or by a spring mounted in the arm 11.
  • Slide 16 could have come in one piece with cover 18.
  • the cover 18 could be extended upwards from the collar to facilitate its handling.
  • the cover may be asymmetrical at the top.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

La présente invention a pour objet une chaussure de ski constituée d'une partie inférieure comprenant la semelle et destinée à entourer le pied et le talon et d'une tige en forme de collier articulé sur la partie inférieure et présentant, à l'arrière, une profonde échancrure ouverte vers le bas autorisant un large basculement du collier vers l'arrière, la région découverte par l'échancrure étant occupée par un capot également articulé sur la partie inférieure de la chaussure en deux points opposés situés en dessous des articulations du collier, le collier et le capot étant reliés entre eux par un bras rigide.The present invention relates to a ski boot consisting of a lower part comprising the sole and intended to surround the foot and the heel and a rod-shaped rod articulated on the part lower and with a deep rear notch open downwards allowing wide tilting of the collar backwards, the region discovered by the notch being occupied by a cover also articulated on the lower part of the shoe at two opposite points located below the collar joints, the collar and cover being linked together by a rigid arm.

Un tel type de chaussure a été décrit pour la première fois dans la demande de brevet EP 0 286 586. Il combine les avantages des chaussures classiques à collier dont l'articulation du collier coïncide au moins approximativement avec l'articulation de la cheville et les avantages des chaussures dites à entrée arrière dont la tige comporte une partie arrière basculant largement vers l'arrière pour faciliter le chaussage et le déchaussage, mais dont les points d'articulation ne sont pas favorables pour la flexion de la jambe. Dans la chaussure décrite dans le document EP 0286 586, le capot est relié au collier par un bras unique s'étendant parallèlement à l'axe de la tige en position fermée de la chaussure. Or, lors de la pratique du ski, le skieur s'appuie en arrière contre la tige qui doit donc elle-même s'appuyer sur la partie inférieure de la chaussure. Dans la chaussure selon l'art antérieur, l'appui se fait par intermédiaire du bras reliant le collier au capot, par le capot lui-même et par un cliquet s'appuyant sur la partie inférieure de la chaussure. L'appui du cliquet sur la partie inférieure de la chaussure donne en outre l'inclinaison désirée à la tige de la chaussure. Cette construction nécessite donc un capot suffisamment résistant et rigide pour supporter la pression de la jambe et la réaction sur l'axe du cliquet. Cela nécessite l'utilisation d'une matière plastique suffisamment épaisse et des articulations du bras et du cliquet sur le capot largement dimensionnées. En outre, le bras de liaison et le cliquet forment des éléments extérieurs saillants peu esthétiques.Such a type of shoe was first described times in patent application EP 0 286 586. It combines the advantages of classic collar shoes including the articulation of the collar coincides at least approximately with the ankle joint and the advantages of so-called rear entry shoes the stem of which has a tilting rear part widely to the rear for easy fitting and heaving, but whose articulation points do not are not favorable for bending the leg. In the shoe described in document EP 0286 586, the hood is connected to the collar by a single arm extending parallel to the axis of the rod in position closed shoe. However, when skiing, the skier leans back against the rod which must so itself lean on the bottom of the shoe. In the shoe according to the prior art, the support is done through the arm connecting the collar to the hood, by the hood itself and by a ratchet resting on the lower part of the shoe. Pressing the ratchet on the lower part of the shoe also gives the desired inclination to the upper of the shoe. This construction requires therefore a cover that is strong and rigid enough to bear the leg pressure and the reaction on the axis of the pawl. This requires the use of a sufficiently thick plastic material and arm and pawl joints on the hood largely dimensioned. In addition, the link arm and the pawl form projecting external elements unsightly.

La présente invention a pour but de décharger le capot et d'améliorer l'esthétique de la chaussure.The present invention aims to unload the hood and improve the aesthetics of the shoe.

La chaussure selon l'invention est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un second bras rigide reliant l'axe d'articulation du premier bras au capot à la partie inférieure de la chaussure, en un point situé au dessus du talon, l'axe d'articulation de ces deux bras entre eux étant monté coulissant dans une glissière solidaire du capot et située dans un plan parallèle au plan d'oscillation du collier et du capot sur la partie inférieure de la chaussure, les deux bras formant une genouillère verrouillant le collier en position d'utilisation lorsque le capot est repoussé pour recouvrir ladite échancrure.The shoe according to the invention is characterized in that that it includes a second rigid arm connecting the axis of articulation from the first arm to the hood to the part bottom of the shoe, at a point above of the heel, the axis of articulation of these two arms between being slidably mounted in an integral slide of the cover and located in a plane parallel to the plane of oscillation of the collar and the cover on the part lower part of the shoe, the two arms forming a kneepad locking the collar in position when the cover is pushed back to cover said indentation.

Dans la chaussure selon l'invention, le capot n'est plus qu'un organe d'actionnement que l'on tire en arrière ou repousse en avant pour actionner la genouillère, c'est-à-dire respectivement déverrouiller et verrouiller celle-ci. L'appui arrière sur le collier est transmis directement à la partie talon rigide de la partie intérieure de la chaussure par la genouillère. In the shoe according to the invention, the hood is not more than an actuator that we pull in backward or push forward to activate the toggle, i.e. respectively unlock and lock it. Back support on the collar is transmitted directly to the rigid heel part of the inner part of the shoe by the knee pad.

Celle-ci, de préférence, réalisée en métal, peut, sous des dimensions réduites, supporter facilement les efforts de compression et de traction. En outre, lorsque le capot est rabattu dans l'échancrure du collier, il vient complètement recouvrir et cacher la genouillère en assurant la continuité du collier qui est ainsi exempt de saillie ou protubérance extérieure. La genouillère permet également de supprimer le cliquet de l'art antérieur.This, preferably, made of metal, can, under reduced dimensions, easily support compression and tensile forces. In addition, when the cover is folded down in the notch of the necklace, it completely covers and hides the kneepad ensuring continuity of the collar which is thus free of protrusion or external protuberance. The knee switch also removes the pawl of the prior art.

Une certaine flexibilité peut être donnée au collier en utilisant des bras de genouillère présentant une certaine élasticité en traction et éventuellement également en compression. Cette élasticité peut être réalisée au moyen d'un piston coulissant dans un cylindre et soumis à la pression d'un ressort ou de deux ressorts antagonistes.A certain flexibility can be given to the necklace in using toggle arms having a some elasticity in tension and possibly also in compression. This elasticity can be produced by means of a piston sliding in a cylinder and subjected to the pressure of a spring or two opposing springs.

Le dessin annexé représente, à titre d'exemple, une forme d'exécution de la chaussure selon l'invention.The accompanying drawing shows, by way of example, a embodiment of the shoe according to the invention.

La figure 1 en représente une vue en position ouverte du capot, partiellement en coupe.Figure 1 shows a view in the open position of the cover, partially in section.

La figure 2 représente la même chaussure en position fermée du capot.Figure 2 shows the same shoe in position hood closed.

La chaussure représentée comprend une partie inférieure 1 en forme de coque en matière plastique à volume variable. Celle-ci n'a été représentée que schématiquement. En réalité, elle se ferme sur le dessus du pied par deux rabats munis de boucles selon une conception bien connue. Sur cette partie inférieure 1 est articulé un collier 2 au moyen de deux rivets opposés 3 situés à la hauteur de la malléole, c'est-à-dire de l'articulation naturelle de la cheville. Le collier est également muni de boucles, par exemple des boucles telles que représentées dans le brevet EP 0286 586, pour sa fermeture et son serrage autour de la jambe. Le collier 2 présente, dans sa partie supérieure 22, une surépaisseur nervurée intérieurement 23, et, dans sa partie supérieure, une profonde échancrure 4 s'ouvrant vers le bas et s'étendant de chaque côté de la chaussure, de la région de l'articulation du collier à mi-hauteur approximativement de celui-ci. Cette échancrure 4 permet au collier de basculer largement en arrière sans venir buter sur la partie 5 de la coque 1 s'étendant autour et au-dessus du talon. L'échancrure 4 est bordée par une zone de moindre épaisseur 21 formant un renforcement dans le collier 2, relativement à sa partie supérieure 22. Dans la partie supérieure de la zone de moindre épaisseur 21, au-dessus de l'échancrure 4, est fixée une plaque 7 munie de deux étriers 8 et 9 situés l'un au- dessus de l'autre. Dans l'étrier 8 est articulé, autour d'un axe 10, un premier bras métallique 11 dont l'autre extrémité est articulée par un axe 12 à l'une des extrémités d'un second bras métallique 13 dont l'autre extrémité est articulée autour d'un axe 14 sur un étrier 15 fixé au bas de coque 1. L'axe 12 commun aux deux bras 11 et 13 est monté coulissant dans une glissière 16 formée de deux lumières opposées parallèles découpées dans un support métallique en U 17 fixé sur la face intérieure d'un capot 18 en matière plastique. Le capot 18 est en forme d'étrier articulé sur la partie inférieure 1 de la chaussure au moyen de deux rivets 20 en deux points opposés situés en dessous de l'articulation 3 du collier 2. La plaque 17 est en outre également munie d'un étrier 19. Les deux bras 11 et 13 constituent une genouillère. The shoe shown has a lower part 1 plastic shell in volume variable. It was only represented schematically. In reality, it closes on the above the foot by two flaps provided with loops according to a well-known design. On this lower part 1 is articulated a collar 2 by means of two rivets opposite 3 located at the height of the malleolus, that is to say of the natural ankle joint. The necklace is also provided with buckles, for example loops as shown in patent EP 0286 586, for closing and tightening around the leg. The collar 2 has, in its upper part 22, an internally ribbed allowance 23, and, in its upper part, a deep indentation 4 opening downward and extending on either side of the shoe, from the region of the collar joint approximately halfway up it. This indentation 4 allows the collar to swing widely into aft without coming up against part 5 of hull 1 extending around and above the heel. The notch 4 is bordered by a zone of lesser thickness 21 forming a reinforcement in the collar 2, relative to its upper part 22. In the upper part of the thinner zone 21, above the notch 4, is fixed a plate 7 provided with two brackets 8 and 9 located one above the other. In stirrup 8 is articulated, around an axis 10, a first arm metallic 11 whose other end is articulated by an axis 12 at one end of a second arm metallic 13 whose other end is articulated around an axis 14 on a stirrup 15 fixed at the bottom of shell 1. The axis 12 common to the two arms 11 and 13 is slidably mounted in a slide 16 formed of two parallel opposite lights cut out from a holder metal U-shaped 17 attached to the inside of a plastic cover 18. The cover 18 is shaped caliper articulated on the lower part 1 of the shoe by means of two rivets 20 at two points opposite located below articulation 3 of collar 2. The plate 17 is furthermore also provided of a stirrup 19. The two arms 11 and 13 constitute a knee pad.

Pour passer de la position ouverte représentée à la figure 1 à la position fermée représentée à la figure 2, il suffit de repousser en avant le capot 18, ce qui a pour effet d'exercer une pression sur l'articulation médiane 12 de la genouillère 11/13. L'axe 14 étant fixe, l'axe 10 est poussé vers l'avant et vers le haut avec le collier 2. Lorsque les axes 10, 12 et 14 de la genouillère seront alignés ou que l'axe 12 a légèrement dépassé la ligne droite reliant les axes 10 et 14, la genouillère se bloque en verrouillant le collier 2 dans la position de descente représentée à la figure 2. Dans cette position, l'axe 12 a atteint l'extrémité inférieure de la glissière 16 et le capot 18 est placé dans son logement et recouvre l'échancrure 4 en assurant la continuité de la surface 22 du collier 2. Le bras 11 s'engage librement dans les étriers 9 et 19. Ces étriers 9 et 19 s'engagent l'un dans l'autre de manière à s'accrocher l'un à l'autre par déformation élastique. A cet effet, les ailes de l'un des étriers présentent, de manière connue, des trous ronds et l'autre étrier des bossages qui viennent s'engager dans les trous du premier étrier. Le capot 18 est ainsi fixé au collier 2, mais de telle sorte qu'il peut être détaché du collier par une traction manuelle de force modérée.To move from the open position shown to the Figure 1 in the closed position shown in Figure 2, it suffices to push the cover 18 forward, which has the effect of putting pressure on the joint middle 12 of the knee pad 11/13. Axis 14 being fixed, axis 10 is pushed forward and up with the collar 2. When axes 10, 12 and 14 of the knee brace will be aligned or that axis 12 has slightly crossed the straight line connecting axes 10 and 14, the kneepad locks by locking collar 2 in the descent position shown in Figure 2. In this position, axis 12 has reached the end bottom of the slide 16 and the cover 18 is placed in its housing and covers the notch 4 in ensuring the continuity of the surface 22 of the collar 2. The arm 11 engages freely in the stirrups 9 and 19. These stirrups 9 and 19 engage one in the other of so as to cling to each other by deformation elastic. For this purpose, the wings of one of the stirrups have, in known manner, round holes and the other stirrup of the bosses which come to engage in the holes in the first bracket. The cover 18 is thus fixed at collar 2, but so that it can be detached from the collar by manual force pull moderate.

Une certaine élasticité en flexion peut être facilement donnée à la genouillère en réalisant l'un des bras 11 ou 13 sous la forme d'un piston monté dans un cylindre avec un ressort. Une telle construction est indiquée à la figure 2 pour le bras 13. L'axe 12 est à l'extrémité d'un piston 21 sur lequel agit un ressort 22 travaillant en compression. Un pivotement du collier 2 vers l'avant, sous l'effet de la flexion de la jambe, a pour effet de comprimer le ressort 22.Some flexural elasticity can be easily given to the kneepad by making one of the arms 11 or 13 in the form of a piston mounted in a cylinder with a spring. Such a construction is indicated at Figure 2 for the arm 13. The axis 12 is at the end a piston 21 on which a spring 22 acts working in compression. A pivoting of the collar 2 forward, under the effect of the bending of the leg, a to compress the spring 22.

Un amortissement en appui arrière pourrait être obtenu par un second ressort placé sous le piston 21 ou par un ressort monté dans le bras 11.Rear support cushioning could be obtained by a second spring placed under the piston 21 or by a spring mounted in the arm 11.

La glissière 16 pourrait être venue d'une seule pièce avec le capot 18.Slide 16 could have come in one piece with cover 18.

Le capot 18 pourrait être prolongé vers le haut du collier pour faciliter sa manipulation. Dans ce cas, le capot peut être asymétrique dans sa partie supérieure.The cover 18 could be extended upwards from the collar to facilitate its handling. In this case, the cover may be asymmetrical at the top.

Claims (5)

  1. Ski boot consisting of a lower part (1) comprising the sole and intended to surround the foot and the heel, and an upper in the form of a collar (2) articulated on the lower part and having, at the rear, a deep cutaway portion (4) open towards the bottom and allowing an ample backward tilting of the collar, the region uncovered by the cutaway portion being covered by a cover (18) also articulated on the lower part at two opposed points (20) located beneath the articulations (3) of the collar, the collar and the cover being linked together by an arm (11), characterised in that said ski boot comprises a second arm (13) linking the articulation axis (12) of the first arm on the cover (18) to the lower part (1) of the boot at a point (14) located over the heel, the articulation axis (12) of these two arms one to another being mounted gliding in a glide (16) which is integral with the cover and located in a plane parallel to the tilting plane of the collar and the cover, the two arms forming a toggle joint locking the collar in a downhill portion when the cover is pushed forward in order to cover said cutaway portion.
  2. Ski boot according to claim 1, characterised in that one of the arms has a certain limited elasticity in traction.
  3. Ski boot according to claim 2, characterised in that one of the arms has a certain elasticity in compression.
  4. Ski boot according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterised in that it comprises means for reciprocal elastic locking (9, 19) of the cover (18) to the collar (2) in closed position of the cover.
  5. Ski boot according to one of the claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the cover (18) extends over the upper part of the collar and that its upper part is assymetrical.
EP19950810635 1994-11-14 1995-10-10 Skiboot Expired - Lifetime EP0711516B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH339194 1994-11-14
CH3391/94 1994-11-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0711516A1 EP0711516A1 (en) 1996-05-15
EP0711516B1 true EP0711516B1 (en) 1998-05-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19950810635 Expired - Lifetime EP0711516B1 (en) 1994-11-14 1995-10-10 Skiboot

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EP (1) EP0711516B1 (en)
DE (1) DE69502684T2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUD20080015A1 (en) * 2008-01-25 2009-07-26 Calzaturificio Dal Bello S R L SPORTS FOOTWEAR AS A SKI OR SIMILAR BOOT

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH645001A5 (en) * 1982-01-22 1984-09-14 Battelle Memorial Institute SKI BOOT.
CH669718A5 (en) * 1986-06-06 1989-04-14 Lange Int Sa
US4839973A (en) 1987-04-09 1989-06-20 Lange International S.A. Ski boot
FR2656989B1 (en) * 1990-01-18 1992-04-24 Salomon Sa "BACK ENTRY" TYPE ALPINE SKI BOOT.

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Publication number Publication date
EP0711516A1 (en) 1996-05-15
DE69502684D1 (en) 1998-07-02
DE69502684T2 (en) 1998-11-26

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