EP0711514A1 - Individual protective equipment from plaited jersey knitwear especially protective gloves - Google Patents

Individual protective equipment from plaited jersey knitwear especially protective gloves Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0711514A1
EP0711514A1 EP95402469A EP95402469A EP0711514A1 EP 0711514 A1 EP0711514 A1 EP 0711514A1 EP 95402469 A EP95402469 A EP 95402469A EP 95402469 A EP95402469 A EP 95402469A EP 0711514 A1 EP0711514 A1 EP 0711514A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
polyamide
fiber
fibre
gloves
equipment according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95402469A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0711514B1 (en
Inventor
Gianni Agostini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Magep Sa
Original Assignee
Magep Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Magep Sa filed Critical Magep Sa
Publication of EP0711514A1 publication Critical patent/EP0711514A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0711514B1 publication Critical patent/EP0711514B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00—Gloves
    • A41D19/015—Protective gloves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/28—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel gloves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/10—Knitted
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/01—Surface features
    • D10B2403/011—Dissimilar front and back faces
    • D10B2403/0114—Dissimilar front and back faces with one or more yarns appearing predominantly on one face, e.g. plated or paralleled yarns

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to personal protective equipment knitted in vanized jersey, and in particular gloves for handling finished products or during manufacture.
  • knitted jersey gloves have two main structures.
  • the first type of glove is knitted single jersey based on a high-tech fiber such as aramid, polyethylene, polyester, polyamide and others.
  • the second type of glove is knitted jersey, vanized with a high-tech fiber on the outer part in contact with the object to be handled and a non-technical fiber on the inner part in contact with the epidermis.
  • the high-tech fiber used in this manufacturing is of the same type as that mentioned above.
  • the non-technical fiber usually chosen is a standard polyamide, polyester or polyethylene fiber, an acrylic fiber, an animal or vegetable fiber. The use of non-technical fiber makes it possible to provide a certain comfort in the hand of the user when handling the objects.
  • the fact that the glove is based on relatively thick fibers, can cause the attachment of these one-piece and therefore a risk of entrainment of the user's hand in the machine.
  • the present invention therefore essentially aims to remedy this drawback of knitted jersey gloves of known type.
  • the subject of the present invention is personal protective equipment knitted in jersey vanized, with a microfiber on the outside and a high-tech fiber on the inside.
  • the invention relates in particular to a glove, for handling finished products or during manufacture.
  • the microfiber in direct contact with the part to be handled is an acrylic fiber, a polyester or polyamide fiber, which is characterized by a fineness less than or equal to 1 ⁇ m and by its mechanical weakness.
  • the outer part of the glove has a texture similar to that of velvet, which allows, in the event of the microfiber hanging on the workpiece (or with a burr), immediate and effortless release , the part (or the burr) simply breaking loops on the outer surface of the glove, the corresponding inner loops remaining intact, protected inside the layer of underlying high-tech fibers.
  • the high-tech fiber in contact with the epidermis is an aliphatic or aromatic polyamide, polyamide-imide, polyester or polyethylene technical fiber.
  • aliphatic polyamide fibers such as polyamide-6, polyamide-6,6, polyamide-6,10, or polyamide-11 fibers
  • aromatic polyamide fibers such as polyisophthalamide fibers (marketed by Du Nemours Bridge under the registered trademark "NOMEX”) or polyterephthalamide fibers (marketed by Du Pont de Nemours under the registered trademark "KEVLAR”)
  • polyamide-imide fibers such as fibers marketed by Du Pont de Nemours under the registered trademark " KERMEL”
  • polyethylene fibers such as high tenacity polyethylene fibers (marketed by DSM or Allied Corporation, respectively under the registered trademarks” DYNEEMA "and” SPECTRA ".
  • the known advantage of such fibers is that they all have a high mechanical resistance.
  • the use of high tenacity polyethylene fibers is particularly advantageous because they protect the hand from perspiration, which prevents overheating when handling objects. This results in a certain comfort for the user.
  • the glove is subjected to a water-repellent treatment. In this way, liquids will tend to slip on the glove and dirt will appear less quickly.
  • This type of personal protective equipment is particularly interesting in the automotive industry.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

Individual protective equipment , esp. gloves, made of single knit fabric finished with a microfibre on the exterior part and a high tenacity fibre on the interior part. Pref. the microfibre is pref. an acrylic fibre, a polyester fibre or a polyamide fibre with a fineness of less than 1 micron. The high tenacity fibre is esp. a fibre of aliphatic or aromatic polyamide, polyamide-imide, polyester or polyethylene.

Description

La présente invention concerne un équipement de protection individuelle tricoté jersey vanisé, et notamment des gants en vue de la manipulation de produits finis ou en cours de fabrication.The present invention relates to personal protective equipment knitted in vanized jersey, and in particular gloves for handling finished products or during manufacture.

A l'heure actuelle, les gants tricotés jersey répondent à deux structures principales différentes.Currently, knitted jersey gloves have two main structures.

Le premier type de gant est tricoté jersey simple à base d'une fibre haute technicité telle que l'aramide, le polyéthylène, le polyester, le polyamide et autres.The first type of glove is knitted single jersey based on a high-tech fiber such as aramid, polyethylene, polyester, polyamide and others.

Le second type de gant est tricoté jersey, vanisé avec une fibre haute technicité sur la partie extérieure en contact avec l'objet à manipuler et une fibre non technique sur la partie intérieure en contact avec l'épiderme. La fibre haute technicité utilisée dans cette fabrication est du même type que celle mentionnée ci-dessus. La fibre non technique choisie habituellement est une fibre polyamide, polyester ou polyéthylène standards, une fibre acrylique, une fibre animale ou végétale. L'utilisation de la fibre non technique permet de procurer un certain confort de la main de l'utilisateur lorsqu'il manipule les objets.The second type of glove is knitted jersey, vanized with a high-tech fiber on the outer part in contact with the object to be handled and a non-technical fiber on the inner part in contact with the epidermis. The high-tech fiber used in this manufacturing is of the same type as that mentioned above. The non-technical fiber usually chosen is a standard polyamide, polyester or polyethylene fiber, an acrylic fiber, an animal or vegetable fiber. The use of non-technical fiber makes it possible to provide a certain comfort in the hand of the user when handling the objects.

En dehors du fait que ces gants présentent différentes propriétés (résistance mécanique, résistance à la chaleur, isolation électrique, résistance aux solvants usuels, etc...) qui dépendent des fibres haute technicité utilisées et de l'emploi envisagé, leur inconvénient principal est qu'ils ne garantissent pas un niveau suffisant de sécurité .Apart from the fact that these gloves have different properties (mechanical resistance, heat resistance, electrical insulation, resistance to common solvents, etc.) which depend on the high-tech fibers used and the intended use, their main disadvantage is that they do not guarantee a sufficient level of security.

En effet, le fait que le gant soit à base de fibres relativement épaisses, peut entraîner l'accrochage de celles-ci à une pièce et donc un risque d'entraînement de la main de l'utilisateur dans la machine.Indeed, the fact that the glove is based on relatively thick fibers, can cause the attachment of these one-piece and therefore a risk of entrainment of the user's hand in the machine.

La présente invention a donc essentiellement pour but de remédier a cet inconvénient des gants tricotés jersey de type connu.The present invention therefore essentially aims to remedy this drawback of knitted jersey gloves of known type.

A cet effet, la présente invention a pour objet un équipement de protection individuelle tricoté jersey vanisé, avec une microfibre sur la partie extérieure et une fibre haute technicité sur la partie intérieure. L'invention concerne notamment un gant, en vue de la manipulation de produits finis ou en cours de fabrication.To this end, the subject of the present invention is personal protective equipment knitted in jersey vanized, with a microfiber on the outside and a high-tech fiber on the inside. The invention relates in particular to a glove, for handling finished products or during manufacture.

Avantageusement, la microfibre en contact direct avec la pièce à manipuler est une fibre acrylique, une fibre de polyester ou de polyamide, qui se caractérise par une finesse inférieure ou égale à 1 µm et par sa faiblesse mécanique.Advantageously, the microfiber in direct contact with the part to be handled is an acrylic fiber, a polyester or polyamide fiber, which is characterized by a fineness less than or equal to 1 μm and by its mechanical weakness.

De par la constitution de la microfibre, la partie extérieure du gant a une texture semblable à celle du velours, ce qui permet, en cas d'accrochage de la microfibre avec la pièce (ou avec une ébarbure), un dégagement immédiat et sans effort, la pièce (ou l'ébarbure) venant simplement casser des boucles à la surface extérieure du gant, les boucles intérieures correspondantes restant intactes, protégées à l'intérieur de la couche de fibres haute technicité sous-jacente.Due to the constitution of the microfiber, the outer part of the glove has a texture similar to that of velvet, which allows, in the event of the microfiber hanging on the workpiece (or with a burr), immediate and effortless release , the part (or the burr) simply breaking loops on the outer surface of the glove, the corresponding inner loops remaining intact, protected inside the layer of underlying high-tech fibers.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, la fibre haute technicité en contact avec l'épiderme est une fibre de polyamide aliphatique ou aromatique, polyamide-imide, polyester ou polyéthylène techniques. Des exemples spécifiques sont des fibres de polyamide aliphatique telles que des fibres de polyamide-6, polyamide-6,6, polyamide-6,10, ou polyamide-11, des fibres de polyamide aromatique telles que des fibres de polyisophtalamide (commercialisé par Du Pont de Nemours sous la marque enregistrée "NOMEX") ou des fibres de polytéréphtalamide (commercialisé par Du Pont de Nemours sous la marque enregistrée "KEVLAR"), des fibres de polyamide-imide telles que des fibres commercialisées par Du Pont de Nemours sous la marque enregistrée "KERMEL", des fibres de polyéthylène telles que des fibres de polyéthylène haute ténacité (commercialisé par DSM ou Allied Corporation, respectivement sous les marques enregistrées "DYNEEMA" et "SPECTRA". L'avantage connu de telles fibres est qu'elles présentent toutes une résistance mécanique élevée. En outre, l'emploi des fibres polyéthylène haute ténacité est particulièrement intéressant car celles-ci protègent la main de la transpiration, ce qui évite toute surchauffe lors de la manipulation des objets. Il en résulte un certain confort pour l'utilisateur.According to another characteristic of the invention, the high-tech fiber in contact with the epidermis is an aliphatic or aromatic polyamide, polyamide-imide, polyester or polyethylene technical fiber. Specific examples are aliphatic polyamide fibers such as polyamide-6, polyamide-6,6, polyamide-6,10, or polyamide-11 fibers, aromatic polyamide fibers such as polyisophthalamide fibers (marketed by Du Nemours Bridge under the registered trademark "NOMEX") or polyterephthalamide fibers (marketed by Du Pont de Nemours under the registered trademark "KEVLAR"), polyamide-imide fibers such as fibers marketed by Du Pont de Nemours under the registered trademark " KERMEL ", polyethylene fibers such as high tenacity polyethylene fibers (marketed by DSM or Allied Corporation, respectively under the registered trademarks" DYNEEMA "and" SPECTRA ". The known advantage of such fibers is that they all have a high mechanical resistance. In addition, the use of high tenacity polyethylene fibers is particularly advantageous because they protect the hand from perspiration, which prevents overheating when handling objects. This results in a certain comfort for the user.

Selon encore une autre caractéristique de l'invention, on soumet le gant à un traitement d'hydrofugation. De cette manière, les liquides auront tendance à glisser sur le gant et les salissures apparaîtront moins vite.According to yet another characteristic of the invention, the glove is subjected to a water-repellent treatment. In this way, liquids will tend to slip on the glove and dirt will appear less quickly.

Ce type d'équipement de protection individuelle s'avère particulièrement intéressant dans l'industrie automobile.This type of personal protective equipment is particularly interesting in the automotive industry.

Claims (7)

Equipement de protection individuelle tricoté jersey vanisé, caractérisé en ce qu'il est vanisé avec une microfibre sur la partie extérieure et une fibre haute technicité sur la partie intérieure.Personal protective equipment knitted vanized jersey, characterized in that it is vanized with a microfiber on the outside and a high-tech fiber on the inside. Equipement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la microfibre est une fibre acrylique, une fibre de polyester ou polyamide.Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the microfiber is an acrylic fiber, a polyester or polyamide fiber. Equipement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la microfibre a une finesse de moins de 1 µm.Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the microfiber has a fineness of less than 1 µm. Equipement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3 caractérisé en ce que la fibre haute technicité est une fibre de polyamide aliphatique ou aromatique, polyamide-imide, polyester ou polyéthylène techniques.Equipment according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the high-tech fiber is a fiber of aliphatic or aromatic polyamide, polyamide-imide, polyester or technical polyethylene. Equipement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce qu'il a été soumis à un traitement d'hydrofugation.Equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it has been subjected to a water repellency treatment. Equipement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il s'agit de gants.Equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it is gloves. Utilisation d'un équipement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6 dans l'industrie automobile.Use of equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6 in the automotive industry.
EP95402469A 1994-11-09 1995-11-06 Individual protective equipment from plaited jersey knitwear especially protective gloves Expired - Lifetime EP0711514B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9413459A FR2726436B1 (en) 1994-11-09 1994-11-09 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT, VANIZED JERSEY KNITWEAR, AND IN PARTICULAR PROTECTIVE GLOVES
FR9413459 1994-11-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0711514A1 true EP0711514A1 (en) 1996-05-15
EP0711514B1 EP0711514B1 (en) 1999-05-26

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ID=9468663

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EP95402469A Expired - Lifetime EP0711514B1 (en) 1994-11-09 1995-11-06 Individual protective equipment from plaited jersey knitwear especially protective gloves

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP0711514B1 (en)
DE (1) DE69509855T2 (en)
FR (1) FR2726436B1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2768309A1 (en) * 1997-09-17 1999-03-19 David Grussaute Gloves for use in restaurant service
WO2002089618A1 (en) * 2001-05-08 2002-11-14 Her Majesty The Queen As Representative By The Minister Of National Defence Of Ther Majesty's Canadian Government Comfort liners for chemical protective and other impermeable polymer gloves
CN103222700A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-07-31 南通鑫平制衣有限公司 Composite collar fabric
CN103222699A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-07-31 南通鑫平制衣有限公司 Composite nylon fabric
NL1042223B1 (en) * 2017-01-13 2018-07-26 Eurofibers B V Cut resistant clothing

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1186739A (en) * 1956-11-27 1959-08-31 Strickhandschufabrik Michael L Protective glove for workers

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1186739A (en) * 1956-11-27 1959-08-31 Strickhandschufabrik Michael L Protective glove for workers

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2768309A1 (en) * 1997-09-17 1999-03-19 David Grussaute Gloves for use in restaurant service
WO2002089618A1 (en) * 2001-05-08 2002-11-14 Her Majesty The Queen As Representative By The Minister Of National Defence Of Ther Majesty's Canadian Government Comfort liners for chemical protective and other impermeable polymer gloves
US6772444B2 (en) 2001-05-08 2004-08-10 The Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government Comfort liners for chemical protective and other impermeable polymer gloves
CN103222700A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-07-31 南通鑫平制衣有限公司 Composite collar fabric
CN103222699A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-07-31 南通鑫平制衣有限公司 Composite nylon fabric
NL1042223B1 (en) * 2017-01-13 2018-07-26 Eurofibers B V Cut resistant clothing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69509855D1 (en) 1999-07-01
FR2726436A1 (en) 1996-05-10
EP0711514B1 (en) 1999-05-26
FR2726436B1 (en) 1997-01-17
DE69509855T2 (en) 2000-08-10

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