EP0707293B1 - Housing for a surveillance device - Google Patents

Housing for a surveillance device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0707293B1
EP0707293B1 EP95112622A EP95112622A EP0707293B1 EP 0707293 B1 EP0707293 B1 EP 0707293B1 EP 95112622 A EP95112622 A EP 95112622A EP 95112622 A EP95112622 A EP 95112622A EP 0707293 B1 EP0707293 B1 EP 0707293B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
guide
opening
housing part
housing top
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95112622A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0707293A1 (en
Inventor
Reiner Künzel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Novar GmbH
Original Assignee
Fritz Fuss GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fritz Fuss GmbH and Co filed Critical Fritz Fuss GmbH and Co
Publication of EP0707293A1 publication Critical patent/EP0707293A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0707293B1 publication Critical patent/EP0707293B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/19—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using infrared-radiation detection systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/0004—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus comprising several parts forming a closed casing
    • H05K5/0013—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus comprising several parts forming a closed casing assembled by resilient members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a housing for a monitoring device, consisting of a housing top and a Detachably connectable lower housing part to the upper housing part according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such monitoring devices e.g. Passive infrared motion detector
  • the electrical circuit is usually arranged on the lower part of the housing, while the transmitting and / or receiving devices in or on the upper housing part are located and by means of electrical lines the electrical circuit are connected.
  • This electrical Cables can only be opened when the housing is open, e.g. by means of soldering, with the electrical circuit and the transmit and / or Receivers are connected so that they are one for the length of the actual connection is not required have to. Not only does this result in higher resistance, but also difficulties in connecting the two housing parts, e.g. by means of screws, the electrical Lines are disordered inside the housing.
  • the upper part of the housing lower side surfaces has guide grooves with at least one on the side edges of the lower housing part arranged guide profile can be brought into engagement.
  • the two housing parts can be guided together be connected so that always a correct assignment the sockets and connectors are guaranteed.
  • recesses in the guide grooves are provided in which the guide profile for locking of the upper housing part engages with the lower housing part.
  • the guide profile as at least a detent spring is also a problem Unlocking the housing parts, e.g. for maintenance or Repair of the monitoring device possible.
  • the invention provided that the upper housing part in Area of the detent spring an opening for unlocking the two Has housing parts.
  • a tool e.g. a Screwdriver, which brought the detent spring out of her Unlocking position presses.
  • the opening is on the closed end face of the upper housing part.
  • the force is not as with conventional snap connections directly perpendicular to the detent spring, but from hers Applied in the longitudinal direction.
  • the housing for a monitoring device is in accordance with Fig. 1 from an upper housing part 12 and a detachable with the upper housing part 12 via a connecting device for Opening or closing the housing connectable lower part 14.
  • the connecting device consists of a Straight guidance with a safety device against lifting, preferred a dovetail guide.
  • the upper housing part 12 and the lower housing part 14 are each with a pin element or a socket element 20 of an electrical connector provided that parallel with respect to the direction of insertion aligned for straight guidance and further in the way are arranged relative to each other that when closing the Housing by means of the connecting device, the electrical Plug connection is established.
  • the upper housing part 12 and lower housing part shown in FIG. 1 14 here have a substantially rectangular shape Basic form.
  • the upper housing part 12 is box-shaped with U-shaped cross section with a substantially rectangular Ceiling section 38 and with two side walls 40 and one arranged at one end, the two side walls 40 connecting end wall 36 formed.
  • the one on the other end located end face 36 is open.
  • the lower part of the housing has a substantially rectangular bottom 46 and one covering the front opening 16 of the upper housing part 12 End plate 18 with an inside of the housing 10 facing socket element 20 for receiving at least a connector arranged in the upper housing part 12 (not shown) when connecting the housing parts 12, 14 on.

Abstract

A detector e.g. an infra-red motion detector (12), is provided as a module that is mounted onto a base unit (14) that can be fixed to a surface. The end surface of the module has projecting connector pins that locate in contact bushes of a socket (20) in the base unit which contains electronics. The module has a cover with guide tracks on the inner surface that locate with guide profiles on the base as the module is moved into engagement with the socket.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Gehäuse für eine Überwachungseinrichtung, bestehend aus einem Gehäuseoberteil und einem lösbar mit dem Gehäuseoberteil verbindbaren Gehäuseunterteil gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a housing for a monitoring device, consisting of a housing top and a Detachably connectable lower housing part to the upper housing part according to the preamble of claim 1.

Derartige Überwachungseinrichtungen, z.B. Passiv-Infrarot-Bewegungsmelder, weisen eine elektrische Schaltung sowie Sende- und/oder Empfangseinrichtungen auf. Die elektrische Schaltung ist dabei meist auf dem Gehäuseunterteil angeordnet, während sich die Sende- und/oder Empfangseinrichtungen im oder am Gehäuseoberteil befinden und mittels elektrischer Leitungen mit der elektrischen Schaltung verbunden sind. Diese elektrischen Leitungen können nur bei geöffnetem Gehäuse, z.B. mittels Löten, mit der elektrischen Schaltung und den Sende- und/oder Empfangseinrichtungen verbunden werden, so daß sie eine für die eigentliche Verbindung nicht erforderliche Länge aufweisen müssen. Dies führt nicht nur zu einem höheren Widerstand, sondern auch zu Schwierigkeiten beim Verbinden der beiden Gehäuseteile, z.B. mittels Schrauben, wobei sich die elektrischen Leitungen ungeordnet im Gehäuseinneren befinden. Ist beispielsweise ein wärmeerzeugendes elektrisches Bauteil in der Überwachungseinrichtung vorgesehen, so besteht die Gefahr einer Beschädigung der Isolierung der elektrischen Leitungen. Ebenfalls ist es möglich, daß die elektrischen Leitungen zwischen den beiden Gehäuseteilen eingeklemmt und beim Verbinden der beiden Gehäuseteile beschädigt werden. Die Montage derartiger Gehäuse ist somit zeit- und kostenaufwendig und unsicher. Such monitoring devices, e.g. Passive infrared motion detector, have an electrical circuit and transmit and / or receiving devices. The electrical circuit is usually arranged on the lower part of the housing, while the transmitting and / or receiving devices in or on the upper housing part are located and by means of electrical lines the electrical circuit are connected. This electrical Cables can only be opened when the housing is open, e.g. by means of soldering, with the electrical circuit and the transmit and / or Receivers are connected so that they are one for the length of the actual connection is not required have to. Not only does this result in higher resistance, but also difficulties in connecting the two housing parts, e.g. by means of screws, the electrical Lines are disordered inside the housing. Is for example, a heat-generating electrical component in provided to the monitoring device, there is a risk damage to the insulation of the electrical lines. It is also possible that the electrical lines between jammed in the two housing parts and when connecting of the two housing parts are damaged. The assembly of such Housing is therefore time-consuming and costly and unsafe.

In der DE-A-3 910 653 ist zwar eine elektrische Steckverbindung zwischen dem Gehäuseoberteil und dem Gehäuseunterteil beschrieben. Die mechanische Verbindung der beiden Gehäuseteile erfolgt dadurch, daß jedes Gehäuseteil Schraubenlöcher aufweist, in welche erst dann eine Schraube eingesteckt und aufgeschraubt werden kann, wenn die elektrische Steckverbindung bereits hergestellt ist. Solange die Schraubenverbindung nicht hergestellt ist, muß die elektrische Steckverbindung alle mechanischen Kräfte aufnehmen, insbesondere die durch das Gewicht des Gehäuseoberteils einschließlich des Infrarot-Melders verursachten Kipp- und Scherkräfte. Es besteht daher die Gefahr, daß die elektrische Steckverbindung Verschleiß ausgesetzt ist, welcher die Kontaktsicherheit beeinträchtigt.In DE-A-3 910 653 there is an electrical plug connection between described the upper housing part and the lower housing part. The mechanical connection of the two housing parts is done in that each housing part screw holes has, in which only then inserted a screw and can be screwed on if the electrical Plug connection is already established. As long as the Screw connection is not established, the electrical Absorb all mechanical forces, in particular by the weight of the upper housing part including the infrared detector caused tilting and Shear forces. There is therefore a risk that the electrical Connector is exposed to wear, which the Contact security impaired.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Gehäuse der eingangs genannten Art derart weiterzubilden, daß eine sichere und schnelle Verbindung zwischen der im Gehäuseunterteil angeordneten elektrischen Schaltung und den im Gehäuseoberteil angeordneten Sende- und/oder Empfangseinrichtungen ermöglicht wird.It is therefore an object of the present invention to develop a housing of the type mentioned in the introduction in such a way that a secure and fast connection between the electrical circuit arranged in the lower housing part and the transmitting and / or receiving devices arranged in the upper housing part is made possible.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im Anspruch 1 gekennzeichnete Erfindung gelöst. Bevorzugte Weiterbildungen sind in abhängigen Ansprüchen beschrieben. This object is characterized by that in claim 1 Invention solved. Preferred further developments are in dependent Described claims.

Mit der Erfindung ist es nunmehr möglich, die elektrischen Leitungen auf die unmittelbar erforderliche Länge zu beschränken, wobei eine planmäßige Anordnung der elektrischen Leitungen in beiden Gehäuseteilen sichergestellt ist. Es wird ebenfalls die Gefahr des Einklemmens der elektrischen Leitungen beim Verbinden der beiden Gehäuseteile vermieden.With the invention it is now possible to electrical Lines to the immediately required length restrict, with a scheduled arrangement of the electrical Lines in both housing parts is ensured. There will also be a risk of jamming the electrical Lines avoided when connecting the two housing parts.

So ist es von Vorteil, wenn das Gehäuseoberteil an seinen unteren Seitenflächen Führungsnuten aufweist, die mit mindestens einem an den Seitenrändern des Gehäuseunterteils angeordneten Führungsprofil in Eingriff bringbar sind.So it is an advantage if the upper part of the housing lower side surfaces has guide grooves with at least one on the side edges of the lower housing part arranged guide profile can be brought into engagement.

Hierdurch können die beiden Gehäuseteile geführt miteinander verbunden werden, so daß immer eine richtige Zuordnung der Buchsen und der Steckverbinder gewährleistet ist.As a result, the two housing parts can be guided together be connected so that always a correct assignment the sockets and connectors are guaranteed.

Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß in den Führungsnuten Aussparungen vorgesehen sind, in die das Führungsprofil zur Verriegelung des Gehäuseoberteils mit dem Gehäuseunterteil eingreift.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention it is provided that recesses in the guide grooves are provided in which the guide profile for locking of the upper housing part engages with the lower housing part.

Auf diese Weise können Schrauben und ähnliches zum Verbinden der beiden Gehäuseteile entfallen. Eine derartige Verriegelung ist weniger zeitaufwendig und schließt Beschädigungen der Gehäuseteile, wie z.B. durch übermäßiges Anziehen der Schrauben, aus.In this way, screws and the like can be connected of the two housing parts are omitted. Such a lock is less time consuming and eliminates damage the housing parts, e.g. by over tightening the Screws, off.

Wenn gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung vorgesehen ist, daß das Führungsprofil als mindestens eine Rastfeder ausgebildet ist, ist ebenfalls eine problemlose Entriegelung der Gehäuseteile, z.B. zur Wartung oder Reparatur der Überwachungseinrichtung, möglich.If according to a further advantageous embodiment of the Invention is provided that the guide profile as at least a detent spring is also a problem Unlocking the housing parts, e.g. for maintenance or Repair of the monitoring device possible.

Zu diesem Zweck ist gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß das Gehäuseoberteil im Bereich der Rastfeder eine Öffnung zur Entriegelung der beiden Gehäuseteile aufweist.For this purpose, according to a further advantageous embodiment the invention provided that the upper housing part in Area of the detent spring an opening for unlocking the two Has housing parts.

Zum Entriegeln wird durch die Öffnung ein Werkzeug, z.B. ein Schraubendreher, eingebracht, der die Rastfeder aus ihrer Entriegelungsstellung drückt.A tool, e.g. a Screwdriver, which brought the detent spring out of her Unlocking position presses.

Um ein unbefugtes Öffnen zu erschweren, ist die Öffnung an der geschlossenen Stirnseite des Gehäuseoberteils angeordnet. Hierdurch wird die Kraft nicht wie bei üblichen Rastverbindungen direkt senkrecht auf die Rastfeder, sondern von ihrer Längsrichtung her aufgebracht.To make unauthorized opening more difficult, the opening is on the closed end face of the upper housing part. As a result, the force is not as with conventional snap connections directly perpendicular to the detent spring, but from hers Applied in the longitudinal direction.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine perspektivische Explosionsansicht des Gehäuses; und
Fig. 2
eine vergrößerte Teilansicht der Verriegelung des Gehäuses.
An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and will be described in more detail below. Show it:
Fig. 1
an exploded perspective view of the housing; and
Fig. 2
an enlarged partial view of the lock of the housing.

Das Gehäuse für eine Überwachungseinrichtung besteht gemäß Fig. 1 aus einem Gehäuseoberteil 12 und einem lösbar mit dem Gehäuseoberteil 12 über eine Verbindungseinrichtung zum Öffnen oder Schließen des Gehäuses verbindbaren Gehäuseunterteil 14. Die Verbindungseinrichtung besteht aus einer Geradführung mit einer Sicherung gegen Abheben, bevorzugt einer Schwalbenschwanzführung. Das Gehäuseoberteil 12 und das Gehäuseunterteil 14 sind jeweils mit einem Stiftelement bzw. einem Buchsenelement 20 eines elektrischen Steckverbinders versehen, die bezüglich der Steckrichtung parallel zur Geradführung ausgerichtet und ferner in der Weise relativ zueinander angeordnet sind, daß beim Schließen des Gehäuses mittels der Verbindungseinrichtung die elektrische Steckverbindung hergestellt wird.The housing for a monitoring device is in accordance with Fig. 1 from an upper housing part 12 and a detachable with the upper housing part 12 via a connecting device for Opening or closing the housing connectable lower part 14. The connecting device consists of a Straight guidance with a safety device against lifting, preferred a dovetail guide. The upper housing part 12 and the lower housing part 14 are each with a pin element or a socket element 20 of an electrical connector provided that parallel with respect to the direction of insertion aligned for straight guidance and further in the way are arranged relative to each other that when closing the Housing by means of the connecting device, the electrical Plug connection is established.

Das in Fig. 1 dargestellte Gehäuseoberteil 12 und Gehäuseunterteil 14 haben hier im wesentlichen eine rechteckförmige Grundform. Das Gehäuseoberteil 12 ist kastenförmig mit U-förmigem Querschnitt mit einem im wesentlichen rechteckigen Deckenabschnitt 38 und mit zwei Seitenwänden 40 und einer an einem Ende angeordneten, die beiden Seitenwände 40 verbindenden Stirnwand 36 ausgebildet. Die am anderen Ende befindliche Stirnseite 36 ist offen. Das Gehäuseunterteil weist einen im wesentlichen rechteckigen Boden 46 sowie eine die stirnseitige Öffnung 16 des Gehäuseoberteils 12 abdeckende Stirnplatte 18 mit einem dem Inneren des Gehäuses 10 zugewandten Buchsenelement 20 zur Aufnahme mindestens eines im Gehäuseoberteil 12 angeordneten Steckverbinders (nicht dargestellt) beim Verbinden der Gehäuseteile 12, 14 auf. The upper housing part 12 and lower housing part shown in FIG. 1 14 here have a substantially rectangular shape Basic form. The upper housing part 12 is box-shaped with U-shaped cross section with a substantially rectangular Ceiling section 38 and with two side walls 40 and one arranged at one end, the two side walls 40 connecting end wall 36 formed. The one on the other end located end face 36 is open. The lower part of the housing has a substantially rectangular bottom 46 and one covering the front opening 16 of the upper housing part 12 End plate 18 with an inside of the housing 10 facing socket element 20 for receiving at least a connector arranged in the upper housing part 12 (not shown) when connecting the housing parts 12, 14 on.

Zum Zusammenbau des beschriebenen Gehäuses für eine Überwachungseinrichtung ist es nunmehr lediglich erforderlich, das Gehäuseoberteil 12 vor dem Gehäuseunterteil 14 anzuordnen und das Führungsprofil 28 mit den Führungsnuten 24 in den inneren Seitenflächen 22 des Gehäuseoberteils 12 in Eingriff zu bringen. Dann wird das Gehäuseoberteil 12 über das Gehäuseunterteil 14 geschoben, wobei die Steckverbinder mit dem Buchsenelement 20 in Eingriff treten und das Führungsprofil 28, z.B. in Form von Rastfedern 32, zur Verriegelung des Gehäuseoberteils 12 mit dem Gehäuseunterteil 14 in die Aussparungen 30 eingreift. Auf diese Weise ist eine schnelle, zuverlässige und sichere Montage der beiden Gehäuseteile sowie eine sichere Verbindung der elektrischen Schaltung mit den Sende- und/oder Empfangseinrichtungen gegeben.For assembling the housing described for a monitoring device it is now only necessary to arrange the upper housing part 12 in front of the lower housing part 14 and the guide profile 28 with the guide grooves 24 in the inner side surfaces 22 of the upper housing part 12 in Bring intervention. Then the upper housing part 12 is over pushed the lower housing part 14, the connector engage with the socket member 20 and that Guide profile 28, e.g. in the form of detent springs 32, for locking of the upper housing part 12 with the lower housing part 14 engages in the recesses 30. That way is one quick, reliable and safe installation of the two Housing parts and a secure connection of the electrical Circuit with the transmitting and / or receiving devices.

Claims (8)

  1. Housing for a surveillance device, comprising a housing top (12) and a housing bottom (14) detachably connected to the housing top (12) by means of a connecting device for opening or closing the housing, the housing top (12) and housing bottom (14) being in each case provided with a pin element or a socket element (20) of an electrical connector, characterized in that the connecting device comprises a rail straight guide with a removal preventer and that the pin element and the socket element (20) are oriented parallel to the rail guide with respect to the plug-in direction and are also mutually positioned in such a way that on sliding the housing top (12) relative to the housing bottom (14) along the rail guide an electrical plug connection is produced in the closed housing position.
  2. Housing according to claim 1, characterized in that the rail guide is a dovetail guide.
  3. Housing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the housing top (12) has on two side walls (40) guide grooves (24) and the housing bottom (14) on the corresponding lateral edges a guide profile (28) for engagement with the guide grooves (24).
  4. Housing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a stop spring (32) is provided for the detachable fixing of the connecting device in the closed housing position.
  5. Housing according to claim 4, characterized in that the stop spring (32) is part of the guide profile (28).
  6. Housing according to one of the claims 4 or 5, characterized in that, in the vicinity of the stop spring (32), the housing top (12) has an opening (34) for unlocking the two housing parts (12, 14).
  7. Housing according to claim 6, characterized in that the opening (34) is located on the closed face (36) of the housing top (12).
  8. Housing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the housing bottom (14) has a front plate (18) covering a front opening (16) of the housing top (12) and on whose inside is located the socket element (20) for receiving the pin element positioned in the housing top (12).
EP95112622A 1994-10-10 1995-08-10 Housing for a surveillance device Expired - Lifetime EP0707293B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9416315U 1994-10-10
DE9416315U DE9416315U1 (en) 1994-10-10 1994-10-10 Housing for a monitoring device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0707293A1 EP0707293A1 (en) 1996-04-17
EP0707293B1 true EP0707293B1 (en) 1999-11-24

Family

ID=6914713

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95112622A Expired - Lifetime EP0707293B1 (en) 1994-10-10 1995-08-10 Housing for a surveillance device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0707293B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE187005T1 (en)
DE (2) DE9416315U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19821302B4 (en) * 1998-05-13 2005-12-15 Abb Patent Gmbh Passive infrared motion detectors
EP1227452A1 (en) * 2001-01-19 2002-07-31 Siemens Building Technologies AG Security system and hazard warning device for monitoring risk parameters
DE10345198B4 (en) * 2003-09-29 2019-03-07 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Module for controlling a hob
FR2862174B1 (en) * 2003-11-12 2006-02-17 Sagem MOBILE TELEPHONE HOUSING

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU580898B2 (en) * 1986-02-25 1989-02-02 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd. Infrared detector
DE3910653C2 (en) * 1989-04-01 2002-02-14 Merten Gmbh & Co Kg Passive infrared motion detectors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE9416315U1 (en) 1995-01-05
DE59507286D1 (en) 1999-12-30
ATE187005T1 (en) 1999-12-15
EP0707293A1 (en) 1996-04-17

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