EP0672773A3 - Single-layered nonwoven composite - Google Patents
Single-layered nonwoven composite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0672773A3 EP0672773A3 EP94115631A EP94115631A EP0672773A3 EP 0672773 A3 EP0672773 A3 EP 0672773A3 EP 94115631 A EP94115631 A EP 94115631A EP 94115631 A EP94115631 A EP 94115631A EP 0672773 A3 EP0672773 A3 EP 0672773A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- composite
- nonwoven
- warp
- warp threads
- textured
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/02—Linings
- A41D27/06—Stiffening-pieces
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H5/02—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H5/02—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling
- D04H5/03—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling by fluid jet
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H5/04—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by applying or incorporating chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents in solid or liquid form
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H5/06—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by welding-together thermoplastic fibres, filaments, or yarns
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
- Y10T428/24041—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation, or bond
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24826—Spot bonds connect components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24843—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] with heat sealable or heat releasable adhesive layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/601—Nonwoven fabric has an elastic quality
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/637—Including strand or fiber material which is a monofilament composed of two or more polymeric materials in physically distinct relationship [e.g., sheath-core, side-by-side, islands-in-sea, fibrils-in-matrix, etc.] or composed of physical blend of chemically different polymeric materials or a physical blend of a polymeric material and a filler material
- Y10T442/638—Side-by-side multicomponent strand or fiber material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Ein mittels aufgebrachter Haftmasse aufbügelbarer Einlagevliesverbundstoff enthält einen 10 bis 40 g/m2 schweren Vliesstoff mit Kettverstärkung, welche 5 bis 25 g/m2 texturierte Kettfäden enthält mit einer Primärdehnung von 10 bis 35% bei einem Gesamttiter von 30 bis 120 dtex. Das Gewichtsverhältnis Kettfäden:Vliesstoff beträgt 1:3 bis 3:1. Die Fadenzahl beträgt 3 bis 25/inch. In einer Kettwirkmaschine mit Vliesstoffeintrag wird der Verbundstoff hergestellt, wobei der Vliesstoff mit texturierten Filamenten verstärkt und der Verbund am Schluß thermofixiert und mit dem Schmelzkleber versehen wird. Nach dem Eintrag der Kettfäden und vor der Thermofixierung wird der Verbundstoff einem Schrumpfprozeß unterzogen. Der Verbundstoff weist in Längsrichtung eine Enddehnung von 50 bis 120% auf.An interlining nonwoven composite that can be ironed on by means of an applied adhesive contains a 10 to 40 g / m 2 heavy nonwoven fabric with warp reinforcement, which contains 5 to 25 g / m 2 textured warp threads with a primary elongation of 10 to 35% with a total titer of 30 to 120 dtex. The weight ratio of warp threads: nonwoven is 1: 3 to 3: 1. The thread count is 3 to 25 / inch. The composite is produced in a warp knitting machine with a nonwoven insert, the nonwoven being reinforced with textured filaments and the composite being heat-set at the end and provided with the hot-melt adhesive. After the warp threads have been inserted and before heat setting, the composite is subjected to a shrinking process. The composite material has a final elongation of 50 to 120% in the longitudinal direction.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4408813A DE4408813C1 (en) | 1994-03-16 | 1994-03-16 | Process for making a nonwoven composite and interposed nonwoven composite |
DE4408813 | 1994-03-16 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0672773A2 EP0672773A2 (en) | 1995-09-20 |
EP0672773A3 true EP0672773A3 (en) | 1998-12-16 |
EP0672773B1 EP0672773B1 (en) | 2000-01-19 |
Family
ID=6512874
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94115631A Expired - Lifetime EP0672773B1 (en) | 1994-03-16 | 1994-10-05 | Single-layered nonwoven composite |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5552206A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0672773B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2956823B2 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4408813C1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2142898T3 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA951499B (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19609586C1 (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-06-26 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Tufted floor covering carrier obtained without need for lightweight glass fibres |
ES2146117T3 (en) * | 1996-09-09 | 2000-07-16 | Phoenix Ag | SLIT PROTECTION FOR A TUBULAR BODY. |
DE19636722C2 (en) | 1996-09-10 | 1999-07-08 | Kufner Textilwerke Gmbh | Nonwoven composite for clothing, process for its production and its use |
DE29616943U1 (en) * | 1996-09-28 | 1996-11-21 | Recytex-Textilaufbereitung GmbH & Co. KG, 41751 Viersen | Textile fabrics |
DE19641236A1 (en) * | 1996-10-07 | 1998-04-16 | Inventa Ag | Reinforced non-woven interlining used for the production of clothing |
DE19644111C2 (en) * | 1996-10-23 | 1998-12-24 | Kufner Textilwerke Gmbh | Elastic insert |
US6280757B1 (en) * | 1997-05-22 | 2001-08-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleansing articles for skin or hair |
FR2775300B1 (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2000-04-21 | Picardie Lainiere | TEXTILE SUPPORT FOR THE REINFORCEMENT OF A GARMENT OR PARTS OF GARMENT, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A TEXTILE SUPPORT, ITS APPLICATIONS |
DE19904265C2 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2001-02-22 | Kufner Textilwerke Gmbh | Elastic insert, process for its manufacture and use |
US6893522B1 (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2005-05-17 | Polymer Group, Inc. | High bulk non-woven composite fabric |
DE10001957A1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-07-19 | Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co | Air laying non-wovens with melt adhesive fiber outer and cellulose inner layers includes bonding of all three layers by water jet needle punching |
US6669799B2 (en) * | 2000-01-20 | 2003-12-30 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Durable and drapeable imaged nonwoven fabric |
US7175902B2 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2007-02-13 | Cerex Advanced Fabrics, Inc. | Nonwoven fabrics containing yarns with varying filament characteristics |
US7115551B2 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2006-10-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleansing articles for skin or hair |
US20030228352A1 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleansing articles for skin or hair |
DE102006022494B4 (en) * | 2006-05-13 | 2011-05-05 | Hänsel Textil GmbH | Textile interlining |
US20070270071A1 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-22 | Greer J Travis | Nonwoven fabric towel |
DE102018123447A1 (en) * | 2018-09-24 | 2020-03-26 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Use of a nonwoven fabric for the production of a whale lining |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0119754A2 (en) * | 1983-02-17 | 1984-09-26 | Crown Textile Company | Composite fusible interlining fabric and method |
US4696850A (en) * | 1986-03-25 | 1987-09-29 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Iron-on interlining composite of knit layer and nonwoven layer of similar structure |
EP0390579A1 (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-03 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stitchbonded nonwoven fabric |
US4998421A (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1991-03-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for elastic stitchbonded fabric |
DE4116569A1 (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-11-26 | Kufner Textilwerke Gmbh | Stiffener for outer garments - has a soft base held in place in both directions to avoid creasing made from a fibre web, synthetic knitted yarn and weft, etc. |
US5194320A (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1993-03-16 | Lainiere De Picardie | Heat bonding textile for linings and a method of manufacturing same |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4704321A (en) * | 1986-11-05 | 1987-11-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stitched polyethylene plexifilamentary sheet |
US4737394A (en) * | 1987-06-17 | 1988-04-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Article for absorbing oils |
US4773238A (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1988-09-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stitched nonwoven dust-cloth |
DE3925893A1 (en) * | 1989-08-04 | 1991-02-07 | Kufner Textilwerke Gmbh | FULLY SYNTHETIC HEAT-SEALABLE SHIRT INJECTION |
CA2025126C (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 2000-05-02 | Dimitri Peter Zafiroglu | Stitch-stabilized nonwoven fabric |
JPH04185747A (en) * | 1990-11-13 | 1992-07-02 | Kurashiki Seni Kako Kk | Conjugate adhesive padding cloth |
DE4037625A1 (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1992-06-04 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | FILLED FLEECE TIED WITH SPRAYED BINDING AGENT |
US5310590A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-05-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Stitchbonded articles |
-
1994
- 1994-03-16 DE DE4408813A patent/DE4408813C1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-05 ES ES94115631T patent/ES2142898T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-05 EP EP94115631A patent/EP0672773B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-05 DE DE59409086T patent/DE59409086D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-02-13 US US08/388,000 patent/US5552206A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-23 ZA ZA951499A patent/ZA951499B/en unknown
- 1995-03-14 JP JP7054667A patent/JP2956823B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0119754A2 (en) * | 1983-02-17 | 1984-09-26 | Crown Textile Company | Composite fusible interlining fabric and method |
US4696850A (en) * | 1986-03-25 | 1987-09-29 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Iron-on interlining composite of knit layer and nonwoven layer of similar structure |
US5194320A (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1993-03-16 | Lainiere De Picardie | Heat bonding textile for linings and a method of manufacturing same |
EP0390579A1 (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-03 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stitchbonded nonwoven fabric |
US4998421A (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1991-03-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for elastic stitchbonded fabric |
DE4116569A1 (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-11-26 | Kufner Textilwerke Gmbh | Stiffener for outer garments - has a soft base held in place in both directions to avoid creasing made from a fibre web, synthetic knitted yarn and weft, etc. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5552206A (en) | 1996-09-03 |
ZA951499B (en) | 1995-12-07 |
EP0672773B1 (en) | 2000-01-19 |
EP0672773A2 (en) | 1995-09-20 |
ES2142898T3 (en) | 2000-05-01 |
DE59409086D1 (en) | 2000-02-24 |
JPH0841760A (en) | 1996-02-13 |
JP2956823B2 (en) | 1999-10-04 |
DE4408813C1 (en) | 1995-10-05 |
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