EP0671529B1 - Locking device on a pivotally mounted container for a vehicle - Google Patents

Locking device on a pivotally mounted container for a vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0671529B1
EP0671529B1 EP95102683A EP95102683A EP0671529B1 EP 0671529 B1 EP0671529 B1 EP 0671529B1 EP 95102683 A EP95102683 A EP 95102683A EP 95102683 A EP95102683 A EP 95102683A EP 0671529 B1 EP0671529 B1 EP 0671529B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
handle plate
lever
slide
plate
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95102683A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0671529A1 (en
Inventor
Olaf Weiss
Stephan Schmidt
Walter Nover
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Valeo GmbH and Co Schliessysteme KG
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Valeo GmbH and Co Schliessysteme KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, Valeo GmbH and Co Schliessysteme KG filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Publication of EP0671529A1 publication Critical patent/EP0671529A1/en
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Publication of EP0671529B1 publication Critical patent/EP0671529B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
    • E05B83/28—Locks for glove compartments, console boxes, fuel inlet covers or the like
    • E05B83/30—Locks for glove compartments, console boxes, fuel inlet covers or the like for glove compartments
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/10—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B5/00—Handles completely let into the surface of the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
    • E05C3/12—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action
    • E05C3/16—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch
    • E05C3/22—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the bolt being spring controlled
    • E05C3/24—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the bolt being spring controlled in the form of a bifurcated member
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/08—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with a rotary bar for actuating the fastening means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking device of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 and resulting from DE-GM 87 04 947.
  • the locking device disclosed in the utility model for locking a glove box has a handle plate with a key-operated locking cylinder and two swivel catches articulated on the side regions of the glove box, which are connected to one another in a rotationally fixed manner via a swivel catch shaft. Furthermore, a rotatably mounted pawl shaft with an eccentric crank arm runs at a parallel distance from it, via which the two swivel catches are pivoted from the closed position into the open position when the key-operated unlocking of the grip plate, so that the glove box can be opened. If, as usual, the lock cylinder is actuated by the ignition key, it is necessary that the ignition key be removed to lock the glove box and the engine must therefore be switched off.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to design a locking device of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 in such a way that the handle plate can be locked in its locking position without actuation of the locking cylinder.
  • the storage container can be locked in a very simple manner without actuation of the locking cylinder by a key and, above all, also when the vehicle interior is dark.
  • the storage container is locked by simply pivoting the actuating lever, a vehicle occupant's willingness to lock the storage container when leaving the vehicle is greater than when locking it with a key.
  • the locking device consists of a few and relatively easy to manufacture parts that always work together reliably. On the back of the handle plate pivotally mounted about a bearing shaft there are a slide, an eccentric part and a two-armed locking lever, while a two-armed pivoting lever is articulated on a receiving housing.
  • the swivel catches provided on the side of the storage container are actuated via a Bowden cable.
  • the arms of the locking lever rest on the slide or close to the swivel lever, as a result of which the handle plate is in the locked position and the storage container is thus latched via the swivel catches and the latching lugs interacting with them.
  • the handle plate locked via the latched operating lever can only be operated using the key of the locking cylinder are unlocked, the eccentric part longitudinally displacing the slide and thereby immersing an arm of the locking lever in a facing recess of the slide.
  • the handle plate is provided via a tubular, the locking cylinder receiving intermediate part with a spacing-parallel receiving plate which immerses in the locking position of the handle plate in a correspondingly shaped recess in the receiving housing.
  • the handle plate, the tubular intermediate part and the receiving plate consist of a one-piece plastic part produced by injection molding.
  • the slide is mounted for longitudinal displacement in the region of the bearing shaft of the receiving housing and is pressed against the stop by a compression spring which is in turn supported on the receiving housing.
  • a guide pin protruding from the mounting plate engages in a window-like recess in the slide.
  • the receiving plate has a circular recess in which a disc is rotatably mounted with the eccentric cam integrally formed thereon (features of claims 5 and 6).
  • the actuating lever provided in the area of the inside of the handle plate and covered by it is in one piece on an axially parallel to the tubular intermediate part Bearing shaft formed, which in turn is rotatably mounted in a bearing provided on the intermediate part and on the mounting plate.
  • the locking lever is rotatably attached to the opposite end of the bearing shaft, with all three parts made of plastic. Finally, the first arm of the locking lever in its locked position is pressed by a leg spring surrounding the bearing shaft against the slide (features of claim 7).
  • the two-armed pivot lever is pivotally mounted about a bearing pin protruding from the receiving housing, the two arms of the pivot lever enclosing an angle of approximately 140 °.
  • the flexible cable of the Bowden cable is suspended on the first arm of the pivoting lever, while the second arm of the pivoting lever is pivoted by a stop protruding from the mounting plate when the handle plate is pivoted (features of patent claim 8).
  • the pivoting catches articulated on a bearing part fixed to the vehicle body are connected to one another at their rear end via a continuous connecting rod on which the flexible cable of the Bowden cable leading to the pivoting lever engages, a prestressed compression spring being provided between the connecting rod and a holder fixed to the vehicle body .
  • a latching lug protrudes from the two side walls of the storage container, which has an overlying concave run-up track and an undercut underneath (features of claim 10).
  • the storage container 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is located in a vehicle, in particular in a passenger car, in the area of the passenger side and is below the dashboard between a latching position a (FIG. 1) and a detent position b pivoted downward by gravity (FIG. 2). pivoted about a bearing shaft 2. This is held by two opposing holding tabs 3, which are close to the outside of the two side walls 1 'of the receptacle 1. The retaining tabs 3 are attached to a part 4 fixed to the vehicle body.
  • the storage container 1 usually serves as a glove box.
  • a locking device 6 which consists of two swivel catches 7 and a handle plate 10 provided on the left, upper edge of the front plate 1 ′′ of the storage container 1 (FIG. 1 to 4), serves to pivotally lock the storage container 1 in the locking position a.
  • the two swivel catches 7 have lateral recesses 8 which are open towards the storage container 1 and are connected to one another at their end section opposite them by a continuous connecting rod 9.
  • the swivel catches 7 each have a bearing bore 12 in the central region of their longitudinal extension, into which a pivot pin 13 protruding from a part 4 fixed to the vehicle body engages, which are aligned with one another and around which the swivel catches 7 are connected by a connecting part 46 - which in turn is on the connecting rod 9 is attached - be pivoted related Bowden cable 14.
  • an approximately rectangular recess 17 is provided on the left, upper edge of the front plate 1 ′′ of the storage container 1 — viewed in the direction of travel of the vehicle, the broad sides of which run approximately parallel to the upper edge of the front plate 1 ′′ .
  • an approximately rectangular, plastic housing 18 is inserted, which - as shown in FIG. 4 in particular - bears with laterally projecting projections on an outer wall part of the front plate 1 ′′ and via an angle plate 19 screwed to the housing 18 is fixed on a rear wall part of the front plate 1 ''.
  • the receiving housing 18 is provided with an approximately parallel to its upper broad side bearing shaft 20 for the articulation of the handle plate 10, which in its locking position c ( Figure 3, 4, 5 and 7) runs approximately parallel to the outside of the receiving container 1.
  • a rearwardly projecting, tubular intermediate part 21 is integrally formed, on which a receiving plate 22 running parallel to the handle plate 10 is provided in one piece. In the locking position c of the handle plate 10, this engages in a molded recess 23 of the receiving housing 18, the molded recess 23 being somewhat larger all round than the receiving plate 22 (FIGS. 4 and 5).
  • a lock cylinder 25 which can be actuated by a key (not shown) and whose flat profile-shaped extension 25' engages in a recess in a circular disk 26 in a rotationally fixed manner.
  • This is rotatably mounted in a circular recess 27 in the mounting plate 22, the recess 27 being coaxial with the cylindrical longitudinal bore 21 'of the tubular intermediate part 21 extends.
  • An eccentric cam 28 projects from the disk 26 and is offset by an eccentric dimension e (FIG. 9) with respect to the axis of rotation of the circular disk 26.
  • the eccentric cam 28 is formed on the end region of a transverse web 28 'which also protrudes from the disk 26 and in whose inner recess the extension 25' of the locking cylinder 25 engages (FIGS. 5 and 6).
  • the receiving plate 22 has a longitudinal recess 31 for a compression spring 32, which is supported on the receiving plate 22 and acts with pretension against an extension 30 ′′ protruding from the slide 30 and projecting into the longitudinal groove 31.
  • the slider 30 is pressed in the rest position (with the handle plate 10 in the locking position c) via its contact shoulder 30 ′′ ′′ projecting at right angles from the longitudinal part against the eccentric cam 28 (FIG. 7).
  • the slider 30 is formed on the section adjoining the abutment shoulder 30 ′′ as a longitudinal part with a rectangular cross-sectional profile, a recess 33 being open towards the eccentric cam 28 being provided at the end region of the longitudinal part, with a recess at right angles to the top of the slider 30 connected to the longitudinal recess 33 '.
  • the slide 30 also has a window-like through opening 34 located adjacent to the compression spring 32, into which a guide pin 35 protruding from the receiving plate 22 engages, through which and through the extension 30' 'which engages in the longitudinal recess 31 the slider 30 reliably guided with longitudinal displacements.
  • a bearing eye 37 is formed in one piece on the tubular intermediate part 21 and has a bearing bore. It is also in the mounting plate 22 a bearing bore 38 is provided which is aligned with the bearing bore of the bearing eye 37 and runs axially parallel to the tubular intermediate part 21.
  • a bearing shaft 39 made of plastic is rotatably supported in the bearing bore 38 and in the bearing bore of the bearing eye 37, an arc-shaped actuating lever 36 being formed in one piece on the end portion of the bearing shaft 39 protruding beyond the bearing eye 37 and thus non-rotatably. This extends close to the lower edge of the handle plate 10.
  • a two-armed locking lever 40 is attached to the end section of the bearing shaft 39, which protrudes beyond the receiving plate 22, and has a first arm 40 ′ and a second arm 40 ′′ diametrically opposite this, as Figures 7 to 9 show.
  • the bearing shaft 39 is surrounded by a leg spring 41, the first end portion of which rests on a transverse pin projecting from the bearing shaft 39, while the opposite second end portion of the leg spring 41 abuts the bearing eye 37 with pretension. Due to the action of the prestressed leg spring 41, the first arm 40 'of the locking lever 40 is pressed against the slide 30 in its locking position f shown in FIG.
  • a two-armed pivot lever 50 is adjacent.
  • a stop 42 which interacts with the second arm 50 ′′ of the two-armed pivot lever 50 protrudes from the receiving plate 22, the end region of which protrudes laterally beyond the receiving plate 22 and serves as a stop for the receiving plate 22 in the unlocked position d of the handle plate 10 (FIG. 6 ).
  • a bearing pin 43 is inserted in the receiving housing 18 opposite the slide 30, about which a two-armed pivot lever 50 is pivotably mounted.
  • This has a first arm 50 ′ and a second arm 50 ′′, which enclose an angle of approximately 140 ° which is open towards the slide 30.
  • a support shoulder 51 protruding toward the locking mist 40 is formed on the first arm 50 'and a through bore 52 is also provided on the end section of the first arm 50', which serves to receive the flexible cable 14 'and a nipple of the Bowden cable 14 fastened to it, as is the case with Figures 7 to 9 show.
  • a receiving part 44 with a stepped bore 44' is provided in the lower corner region of the receiving housing 18, in which the end section of the Bowden cable 14 is inserted and its flexible cable 14 'is carried out.
  • the free end of the second arm 50 ′′ of the pivot lever 50 bears against the stop 42 projecting from the mounting plate 22 due to the action of the compression spring 45 surrounding the end section of the flexible cable 14 ′ of the Bowden cable 14 (FIGS. 1 and 2).
  • the parts protruding from the mounting plate 22, namely the slide 30, the eccentric cam 28 and the two-armed locking lever 40 are dimensioned in such a way that when the handle plate 10 is pivoted from the locking position c shown in FIG. 5 into that illustrated in FIG. 6 Unlocking position d can be pivoted past the two-armed pivot lever 50.
  • FIG. 6 also shows that the end section of the laterally protruding stop 42 bears against the bottom of the receiving housing 18.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 it can be seen that the connecting part 46 attached to the connecting rod 9 protrudes upwards, on which the flexible cable 14 'of the Bowden cable 14 is fastened.
  • Finally protrudes from the outer sides of the two side walls 1 'of the storage container 1 in each case a latching nose 47, to which a concave runway 48 extending to the bearing shaft 2 of the storage container 1 connects.
  • the swivel catches 7 - during the locking process with the storage container 1 explained in the following - are pivoted over these when the storage container 1 is swiveled up to its front plate 1 ′′.
  • an undercut 49 provided on the latching lugs 47 it is ensured that the latching recesses 8 of the pivoting latches 7 can be reliably latched to the latching lugs 47.
  • the catch recesses 8 encompass the catch tabs 47 of the receptacle 1 by the compression spring 45, which is supported on the holder 15 fixed to the vehicle body and acts with bias against the connecting part 46, the catches 47 thus being in the catch position a.
  • the slide 30 is pressed against the eccentric cam 28 by the action of the compression spring 32, the first arm 40 ′ of the locking lever 40 in the locking position f being simultaneously pressed against the slide 30 by the action of the prestressed leg spring 41 is pressed; in this case the second arm 40 ′′ of the locking lever 40 is close to the support shoulder 51 of the pivoting lever 50.
  • the first arm 50 ′ of the pivoting lever 50 via the flexible cable 14 ′ of the Bowden cable 14 the prestressed compression spring 45 is pulled against the housing-fixed receiving part 44, the second arm 50 '' of the pivoting lever 50 rests spring-loaded against the stop 42 of the receiving plate 22, so that the handle plate 10 is fixed pivotably and is thus in the locking position c shown in FIG .
  • the second arm 40 ′′ of the locking lever 40 is finally supported on the support shoulder 51 of the pivot lever 50 and thus prevents the handle plate 10 from pivoting out.
  • the first arm 40 ′ of the locking lever 40 is pivoted into the downwardly open recess 33 of the slide 30 by the action of the prestressed leg spring 41, the second arm 40 ′′ resting on a stop pin 29 also moving in here Unlocking position g located locking lever 40 is within the receiving plate 22; its intermediate arm 40 "'covers the end region of the crosspiece 28' of the eccentric cam 28.
  • the handle plate 10 can be pivoted in the direction of arrow p (FIG.
  • the handle plate 10 can be locked by simply pivoting the actuating lever 36 - that is to say without actuating the locking cylinder 25 by means of a key - and thus the storage container 1 can be locked in the locked position a (usually when the vehicle is exiting).
  • the actuating lever 36 counteracts the action of the leg spring 41 in the direction of the arrow s pivots, as shown in Figure 9, whereby the first arm 40 'of the locking lever 40 is pivoted in the direction of arrow t.
  • the transverse web 28 ′ of the eccentric cam 28 is acted upon and is thereby displaced into the pivot position shown in FIG. 7 when an angular rotation of at least approximately 40 ° is generated and when the disk 26 rotates in the direction of arrow v.
  • the locking lever 40 assumes the locking position f shown in FIG. 7, in which the first arm 40 'is pressed against the slide 30 by the action of the leg spring 41 and the second arm 40''near the support shoulder 51 of the pivoting lever 50 lies.
  • the handle plate 10 is thus in turn in the locking position c shown in FIG. 5 and described under a). After the handle plate 10 has been locked by the actuating lever 36, it can only be unlocked by actuating the locking cylinder 25 by means of the key, as described under a).

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Verriegelungsvorrichtung der im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 genannten und aus dem DE-GM 87 04 947 hervorgehenden Art.The invention relates to a locking device of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 and resulting from DE-GM 87 04 947.

Die in der Gebrauchsmusterschrift offenbarte, zum Abschließen eines Handschuhkastens dienende Verriegelungsvorrichtung weist eine Griffplatte mit einem schlüsselbetätigten Schließzylinder und zwei an den Seitenbereichen des Handschuhkastens angelenkte Schwenkrasten auf, die über eine Schwenkrastenwelle drehfest miteinander verbunden sind. Ferner verläuft in einem parallelen Abstand zu dieser eine drehbar gelagerte Sperrklinkenwelle mit einem exzentrischen Kurbelarm, über den beim schlüsselbetätigten Entriegeln der Griffplatte die beiden Schwenkrasten aus der Schließstellung in die Offenstellung verschwenkt werden, so daß der Handschuhkasten geöffnet werden kann. Falls wie üblich der Schließzylinder durch den Zündschlüssel betätigt wird, ist es hierbei erforderlich, daß zum Abschließen des Handschuhkastens der Zündschlüssel abgezogen und damit der Motor abgestellt werden muß.The locking device disclosed in the utility model for locking a glove box has a handle plate with a key-operated locking cylinder and two swivel catches articulated on the side regions of the glove box, which are connected to one another in a rotationally fixed manner via a swivel catch shaft. Furthermore, a rotatably mounted pawl shaft with an eccentric crank arm runs at a parallel distance from it, via which the two swivel catches are pivoted from the closed position into the open position when the key-operated unlocking of the grip plate, so that the glove box can be opened. If, as usual, the lock cylinder is actuated by the ignition key, it is necessary that the ignition key be removed to lock the glove box and the engine must therefore be switched off.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, eine Verriegelungsvorrichtung der im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 genannten Art derart auszubilden, daß die Griffplatte in ihrer Verriegelungslage ohne Betätigung des Schließzylinders abgesperrt werden kann.The object of the invention is therefore to design a locking device of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 in such a way that the handle plate can be locked in its locking position without actuation of the locking cylinder.

Zur Lösung der Aufgabe sind die im Patentanspruch 1 dargelegten Merkmale vorgesehen.To achieve the object, the features set out in claim 1 are provided.

Durch den im Bereich der Griffplatte erfindungsgemäß vorgesehenen Betätigungshebel kann diese und damit der Aufbewahrungsbehälter ohne Betätigung des Schließzylinders durch einen Schlüssel in sehr einfacher Weise und vor allem auch bei dunklem Fahrzeuginnenraum abgesperrt werden. Da hierbei die Absperrung des Aufbewahrungsbehälters durch bloßes Verschwenken des Betätigungshebels erfolgt, ist darüber hinaus die Bereitschaft eines Fahrzeuginsassen, den Aufbewahrungsbehälter beim Verlassen des Fahrzeugs abzusperren, größer als beim Absperren durch einen Schlüssel. Dabei besteht die Verriegelungsvorrichtung aus wenigen und verhältnismäßig einfach herstellbaren Teilen, die auch stets zuverlässig zusammenwirken. An der Rückseite der um eine Lagerwelle schwenkbar gelagerten Griffplatte befinden sich ein Schieber, ein exzentrisches Teil und ein zweiarmiger Verschlußhebel, während an einem Aufnahmegehäuse ein zweiarmiger Schwenkhebel angelenkt ist. Durch diesen werden über einen Bowdenzug die am Aufbewahrungsbehälter seitlich vorgesehenen Schwenkrasten betätigt. Bei verrastetem Betätigungshebel liegen die Arme des Verschlußhebels am Schieber bzw. nahe am Schwenkhebel an, wodurch sich die Griffplatte in Verriegelungslage befindet und dadurch der Aufbewahrungsbehälter über die Schwenkrasten und die mit diesen zusammenwirkenden Rastnasen verrastet ist. Die über den verrasteten Betätigungshebel verriegelte Griffplatte kann jedoch nur über den Schlüssel des Schließzylinders entriegelt werden, wobei das exzentrische Teil den Schieber längsverlagert und dadurch ein Arm des Verschlußhebels in eine zugewandte Ausnehmung des Schiebers eintaucht. Bei dem nun möglichen Verschwenken der Griffplatte wird gleichzeitig auch über diese der Schwenkhebel verschwenkt und dadurch das mit diesem in Verbindung stehende flexible Seil des Bowdenzugs in das Aufnahmegehäuse hineinverlagert, so daß die Schwenkrasten entriegelt sind und dadurch der Aufbewahrungsbehälter in die Öffnungslage verschwenkt werden kann (Merkmale der Patentansprüche 1 bis 3).By means of the actuating lever provided according to the invention in the area of the handle plate, this and thus the storage container can be locked in a very simple manner without actuation of the locking cylinder by a key and, above all, also when the vehicle interior is dark. In addition, since the storage container is locked by simply pivoting the actuating lever, a vehicle occupant's willingness to lock the storage container when leaving the vehicle is greater than when locking it with a key. The locking device consists of a few and relatively easy to manufacture parts that always work together reliably. On the back of the handle plate pivotally mounted about a bearing shaft there are a slide, an eccentric part and a two-armed locking lever, while a two-armed pivoting lever is articulated on a receiving housing. Through this, the swivel catches provided on the side of the storage container are actuated via a Bowden cable. When the actuating lever is locked, the arms of the locking lever rest on the slide or close to the swivel lever, as a result of which the handle plate is in the locked position and the storage container is thus latched via the swivel catches and the latching lugs interacting with them. However, the handle plate locked via the latched operating lever can only be operated using the key of the locking cylinder are unlocked, the eccentric part longitudinally displacing the slide and thereby immersing an arm of the locking lever in a facing recess of the slide. When the handle plate can now be pivoted, the pivot lever is pivoted at the same time, thereby displacing the flexible cable of the Bowden cable connected to it into the receptacle housing, so that the pivoting catches are unlocked and the storage container can thereby be pivoted into the open position (features of claims 1 to 3).

Gemäß den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 4 ist die Griffplatte über ein rohrförmiges, den Schließzylinder aufnehmendes Zwischenteil mit einer abstandsparallel verlaufenden Aufnahmeplatte versehen, die in Verriegelungslage der Griffplatte in eine entsprechend ausgebildete Formausnehmung des Aufnahmegehäuses eintaucht. Dabei bestehen die Griffplatte, das rohrförmige Zwischenteil und die Aufnahmeplatte aus einem einstückigen, im Spritzgießverfahren hergestellten Kunststoffteil.According to the features of claim 4, the handle plate is provided via a tubular, the locking cylinder receiving intermediate part with a spacing-parallel receiving plate which immerses in the locking position of the handle plate in a correspondingly shaped recess in the receiving housing. The handle plate, the tubular intermediate part and the receiving plate consist of a one-piece plastic part produced by injection molding.

Der Schieber ist im Bereich der Lagerwelle des Aufnahmegehäuses längsverschiebbar gelagert und wird durch eine sich ihrerseits am Aufnahmegehäuse abstützende Druckfeder gegen den Anschlag gedrückt. Dabei greift ein von der Aufnahmeplatte abstehender Führungsstift in eine fensterartige Ausnehmung des Schiebers ein. Ferner hat die Aufnahmeplatte eine kreisförmige Ausnehmung, in der eine Scheibe mit dem an dieser einstückig ausgebildeten, exzentrischen Nocken drehbar gelagert ist (Merkmale der Patentansprüche 5 und 6).The slide is mounted for longitudinal displacement in the region of the bearing shaft of the receiving housing and is pressed against the stop by a compression spring which is in turn supported on the receiving housing. A guide pin protruding from the mounting plate engages in a window-like recess in the slide. Furthermore, the receiving plate has a circular recess in which a disc is rotatably mounted with the eccentric cam integrally formed thereon (features of claims 5 and 6).

Der im Bereich der Innenseite der Griffplatte vorgesehene und von dieser überdeckte Betätigungshebel ist einstückig an einer achsparallel zum rohrförmigen Zwischenteil verlaufenden Lagerwelle ausgebildet, die ihrerseits in einem am Zwischenteil und an der Aufnahmeplatte vorgesehenen Lagerung drehbar gelagert ist. Dabei ist der Verschlußhebel am gegenüberliegenden Endbereich der Lagerwelle drehfest angebracht, wobei alle drei Teile aus Kunststoff bestehen. Schließlich wird der erste Arm des Verschlußhebels in dessen Verrastlage durch eine die Lagerwelle umgebende Schenkelfeder gegen den Schieber gedrückt (Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 7).The actuating lever provided in the area of the inside of the handle plate and covered by it is in one piece on an axially parallel to the tubular intermediate part Bearing shaft formed, which in turn is rotatably mounted in a bearing provided on the intermediate part and on the mounting plate. The locking lever is rotatably attached to the opposite end of the bearing shaft, with all three parts made of plastic. Finally, the first arm of the locking lever in its locked position is pressed by a leg spring surrounding the bearing shaft against the slide (features of claim 7).

Der zweiarmige Schwenkhebel ist um einen vom Aufnahmegehäuse abstehenden Lagerbolzen schwenkbar gelagert, wobei die beiden Arme des Schwenkhebels einen Winkel von etwa 140 ° einschließen. Dabei ist am ersten Arm des Schwenkhebels das flexible Seil des Bowdenzugs eingehängt, während der zweite Arm des Schwenkhebels durch einen von der Aufnahmeplatte abstehenden Anschlag beim Verschwenken der Griffplatte verschwenkt wird (Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 8).The two-armed pivot lever is pivotally mounted about a bearing pin protruding from the receiving housing, the two arms of the pivot lever enclosing an angle of approximately 140 °. The flexible cable of the Bowden cable is suspended on the first arm of the pivoting lever, while the second arm of the pivoting lever is pivoted by a stop protruding from the mounting plate when the handle plate is pivoted (features of patent claim 8).

Gemäß den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 9 sind die an einem fahrzeugaufbaufesten Lagerteil angelenkten Schwenkrasten an ihrem rückseitigen Ende über eine durchlaufende Verbindungstange miteinander verbunden, an der das flexible Seil des zum Schwenkhebel führenden Bowdenzugs angreift, wobei zwischen der Verbindungsstange und einem fahrzeugaufbaufesten Halter eine vorgespannte Druckfeder vorgesehen ist.According to the features of claim 9, the pivoting catches articulated on a bearing part fixed to the vehicle body are connected to one another at their rear end via a continuous connecting rod on which the flexible cable of the Bowden cable leading to the pivoting lever engages, a prestressed compression spring being provided between the connecting rod and a holder fixed to the vehicle body .

Schließlich steht von den beiden Seitenwänden des Aufbewahrungsbehälters jeweils eine Rastnase ab, die eine obenliegende konkave Anlaufbahn und eine untenliegende Hinterschneidung aufweist (Merkmale des Patentanspruch 10).Finally, a latching lug protrudes from the two side walls of the storage container, which has an overlying concave run-up track and an undercut underneath (features of claim 10).

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und wird im folgenden erläutert. Es zeigt:

Figur 1
eine perspektivische Gesamtansicht eines Aufbewahrungsbehälters in Verrastlage,
Figur 2
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Aufbewahrungsbehälters in entrasteter und abwärts geschwenkter Lage,
Figur 3
eine Ansicht in Pfeilrichtung III in Figur 1 im Bereich der Griffplatte in größerer Darstellung,
Figur 4
einen Schnitt längs der Linie IV-IV in Figur 3,
Figur 5
einen Schnitt längs der Linie V-V in Figur 3 in Verriegelungslage der Griffplatte,
Figur 6
einen der Figur 5 etwa entsprechenden Schnittverlauf, jedoch bei entriegelter und nach außen geschwenkter Griffplatte,
Figur 7
eine Gesamt-Rückansicht des Aufnahmegehäuses in Pfeilrichtung VII in Figur 5 in Verrastlage des Verschlußhebels,
Figur 8
eine Gesamt-Rückansicht des Aufnahmegehäuses in Pfeilrichtung VIII in Figur 6 bei entriegelter und nach außen geschwenkter Griffplatte,
Figur 9
eine den Figuren 7 und 8 etwa entsprechende Rückansicht des Aufnahmegehäuses bei schlüsselbetätigter Entriegelung der Griffplatte und bei Verschwenkung des exzentrischen Nockens durch den ersten Arm des Verschlußhebels über den außenliegenden Betätigungshebel.
An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawings and will be explained in the following. It shows:
Figure 1
an overall perspective view of a storage container in the locked position,
Figure 2
a perspective view of a storage container in the unlocked and pivoted down position,
Figure 3
2 shows a view in the direction of arrow III in FIG. 1 in the region of the handle plate,
Figure 4
4 shows a section along the line IV-IV in FIG. 3,
Figure 5
4 shows a section along the line VV in FIG. 3 in the locked position of the handle plate,
Figure 6
5 shows a section course roughly corresponding to FIG. 5, but with the handle plate unlocked and pivoted outwards,
Figure 7
5 shows an overall rear view of the receiving housing in the direction of arrow VII in FIG. 5 in the locked position of the locking lever,
Figure 8
5 shows an overall rear view of the receiving housing in the direction of arrow VIII in FIG. 6 with the handle plate unlocked and pivoted outwards,
Figure 9
a rear view of the receptacle housing approximately corresponding to FIGS. 7 and 8 when the handle plate is unlocked and when the eccentric cam is pivoted the first arm of the locking lever over the external operating lever.

Der in den Figuren 1 und 2 dargestellte Aufbewahrungsbehälter 1 befindet sich in einem Fahrzeug, insbesondere in einem Personenkraftwagen, im Bereich der Beifahrerseite und ist unterhalb des Armaturenbretts zwischen einer Verrastlage a (Figur 1) und einer durch Schwerkraft abwärts geschwenkten Entrastlage b (Figur 2) um eine Lagerwelle 2 schwenkbar gelagert. Diese ist von zwei gegenüberliegenden Haltelaschen 3 gehalten, die nahe der Außenseite der beiden Seitenwände 1' des Aufnahmebehälters 1 liegen. Dabei sind die Haltelaschen 3 an einem fahrzeugaufbaufesten Teil 4 befestigt. Üblicherweise dient der Aufbewahrungsbehälter 1 als ein Handschuhkasten.The storage container 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is located in a vehicle, in particular in a passenger car, in the area of the passenger side and is below the dashboard between a latching position a (FIG. 1) and a detent position b pivoted downward by gravity (FIG. 2). pivoted about a bearing shaft 2. This is held by two opposing holding tabs 3, which are close to the outside of the two side walls 1 'of the receptacle 1. The retaining tabs 3 are attached to a part 4 fixed to the vehicle body. The storage container 1 usually serves as a glove box.

Zum schwenkfesten Arretieren des Aufbewahrungsbehälters 1 in der Verrastlage a dient eine Verriegelungsvorrichtung 6, die aus zwei Schwenkrasten 7 und einer am linken, oberen Rand der Frontplatte 1'' des Aufbewahrungsbehälters 1 vorgesehenen Griffplatte 10 besteht (Figur 1 bis 4). Die beiden Schwenkrasten 7 haben seitliche, zum Aufbewahrungsbehälter 1 hin offene Rastausnehmungen 8 und sind an ihrem diesen gegenüberliegenden Endabschnitt über eine durchlaufende Verbindungsstange 9 miteinander verbunden. Ferner haben die Schwenkrasten 7 im Mittelbereich ihrer Längserstreckung jeweils eine Lagerbohrung 12, in die jeweils ein von einem fahrzeugaufbaufesten Teil 4 abstehender Schwenkzapfen 13 eingreift, die miteinander fluchten und um die die Schwenkrasten 7 durch einen mit einem Verbindungsteil 46 - das seinerseits an der Verbindungsstange 9 befestigt ist - in Verbindung stehenden Bowdenzug 14 verschwenkt werden. Dieser führt von einem nahe der Verbindungsstange 9 liegenden sowie an einem fahrzeugaufbaufesten Teil 4 angebrachten Halter 15 über die rückwärtige Anlenkung des Aufbewahrungsbehälters 1 zum Bereich der Griffplatte 10, wie die Figuren 1 und 2 zeigen.A locking device 6, which consists of two swivel catches 7 and a handle plate 10 provided on the left, upper edge of the front plate 1 ″ of the storage container 1 (FIG. 1 to 4), serves to pivotally lock the storage container 1 in the locking position a. The two swivel catches 7 have lateral recesses 8 which are open towards the storage container 1 and are connected to one another at their end section opposite them by a continuous connecting rod 9. Furthermore, the swivel catches 7 each have a bearing bore 12 in the central region of their longitudinal extension, into which a pivot pin 13 protruding from a part 4 fixed to the vehicle body engages, which are aligned with one another and around which the swivel catches 7 are connected by a connecting part 46 - which in turn is on the connecting rod 9 is attached - be pivoted related Bowden cable 14. This leads from a holder 15 located near the connecting rod 9 and attached to a part 4 fixed to the vehicle body via the rear linkage of the storage container 1 Area of the handle plate 10, as shown in Figures 1 and 2.

Wie in den Figuren 1 bis 4 ferner ersichtlich, ist am linken, oberen Rand der Frontplatte 1'' des Aufbewahrungsbehälters 1 - in Fahrtrichtung des Fahrzeugs gesehen - eine etwa rechteckförmige Ausnehmung 17 vorgesehen, deren Breitseiten etwa parallel zur Oberkante der Frontplatte 1'' verlaufen. In die rechteckförmige Ausnehmung 17 ist ein etwa rechteckförmiges, aus Kunststoff bestehendes Aufnahmegehäuse 18 eingesetzt, das - wie insbesondere Figur 4 zeigt - mit seitlich abstehenden Fortsätzen an einem außenliegenden Wandungsteil der Frontplatte 1'' anliegt und über eine ihrerseits mit dem Aufnahmegehäuse 18 verschraubte Winkelplatte 19 an einem rückseitigen Wandungsteil der Frontplatte 1'' festgelegt ist. Das Aufnahmegehäuse 18 ist mit einer etwa parallel zu seiner obenliegenden Breitseite verlaufenden Lagerwelle 20 für die Anlenkung der Griffplatte 10 versehen, die in ihrer Verriegelungslage c (Figur 3, 4, 5 und 7) etwa parallel zur Außenseite des Aufnahmebehälters 1 verläuft. An der Griffplatte 10 ist einstückig ein rückwärts abstehendes, rohrförmiges Zwischenteil 21 ausgebildet, an dem eine abstandsparallel zur Griffplatte 10 verlaufende Aufnahmeplatte 22 einstückig vorgesehen ist. Diese greift in Verriegelungslage c der Griffplatte 10 in eine Formausnehmung 23 des Aufnahmegehäuses 18 ein, wobei die Formausnehmung 23 umlaufend etwas größer ist als die Aufnahmeplatte 22 (Figur 4 und 5). In die zylindrische Längsbohrung 21' des rohrförmigen Zwischenteils 21 ist ein durch einen nicht dargestellten Schlüssel betätigbarer Schließzylinder 25 eingesetzt, dessen flachprofilförmiger Fortsatz 25' in eine Ausnehmung einer kreisförmigen Scheibe 26 drehfest eingreift. Diese ist in einer kreisförmigen Ausnehmung 27 der Aufnahmeplatte 22 drehbar gelagert, wobei die Ausnehmung 27 koaxial zur zylindrischen Längsbohrung 21' des rohrförmigen Zwischenteils 21 verläuft. Von der Scheibe 26 steht ein exzentrischer Nocken 28 ab, der um ein exzentrisches Maß e (Figur 9) in bezug auf die Rotationsachse der kreisförmigen Scheibe 26 versetzt angeordnet ist. Dabei ist der exzentrische Nocken 28 am Endbereich eines ebenfalls von der Scheibe 26 abstehenden Querstegs 28' ausgebildet, in dessen innenliegende Ausnehmung der Fortsatz 25' des Schließzylinders 25 eingreift (Figur 5 und 6).As can also be seen in FIGS. 1 to 4, an approximately rectangular recess 17 is provided on the left, upper edge of the front plate 1 ″ of the storage container 1 — viewed in the direction of travel of the vehicle, the broad sides of which run approximately parallel to the upper edge of the front plate 1 ″ . In the rectangular recess 17, an approximately rectangular, plastic housing 18 is inserted, which - as shown in FIG. 4 in particular - bears with laterally projecting projections on an outer wall part of the front plate 1 ″ and via an angle plate 19 screwed to the housing 18 is fixed on a rear wall part of the front plate 1 ''. The receiving housing 18 is provided with an approximately parallel to its upper broad side bearing shaft 20 for the articulation of the handle plate 10, which in its locking position c (Figure 3, 4, 5 and 7) runs approximately parallel to the outside of the receiving container 1. On the handle plate 10, a rearwardly projecting, tubular intermediate part 21 is integrally formed, on which a receiving plate 22 running parallel to the handle plate 10 is provided in one piece. In the locking position c of the handle plate 10, this engages in a molded recess 23 of the receiving housing 18, the molded recess 23 being somewhat larger all round than the receiving plate 22 (FIGS. 4 and 5). In the cylindrical longitudinal bore 21 'of the tubular intermediate part 21 is inserted a lock cylinder 25 which can be actuated by a key (not shown) and whose flat profile-shaped extension 25' engages in a recess in a circular disk 26 in a rotationally fixed manner. This is rotatably mounted in a circular recess 27 in the mounting plate 22, the recess 27 being coaxial with the cylindrical longitudinal bore 21 'of the tubular intermediate part 21 extends. An eccentric cam 28 projects from the disk 26 and is offset by an eccentric dimension e (FIG. 9) with respect to the axis of rotation of the circular disk 26. In this case, the eccentric cam 28 is formed on the end region of a transverse web 28 'which also protrudes from the disk 26 and in whose inner recess the extension 25' of the locking cylinder 25 engages (FIGS. 5 and 6).

Ferner weist die Aufnahmeplatte 22 eine Längsausnehmung 31 für eine Druckfeder 32 auf, die sich an der Aufnahmeplatte 22 abstützt und mit Vorspannung gegen einen vom Schieber 30 abstehenden und in die Längsnut 31 ragenden Fortsatz 30'' wirkt. Hierdurch wird der Schieber 30 in Ruhelage (bei sich in Verriegelungslage c befindender Griffplatte 10) über seine rechtwinklig vom Längsteil abstehende Anlageschulter 30''' gegen den exzentrischen Nocken 28 gepreßt (Figur 7). Der Schieber 30 ist an dem sich an die Anlageschulter 30"' anschließenden Abschnitt als ein Längsteil mit rechteckförmigem Querschnittsprofil ausgebildet, wobei am Endbereich des Längsteils eine zum exzentrischen Nocken 28 hin offene Ausnehmung 33 vorgesehen ist, an die sich rechtwinklig eine zur Oberseite des Schiebers 30 hin offene Längsausnehmung 33' anschließt. Schließlich hat der Schieber 30 auch eine benachbart der Druckfeder 32 liegende fensterartige Durchgangsöffnung 34, in die ein von der Aufnahmeplatte 22 abstehender Führungsstift 35 eingreift. Durch diesen und durch den in die Längsausnehmung 31 eingreifenden Fortsatz 30'' wird der Schieber 30 bei Längsverschiebungen zuverlässig geführt.Furthermore, the receiving plate 22 has a longitudinal recess 31 for a compression spring 32, which is supported on the receiving plate 22 and acts with pretension against an extension 30 ″ protruding from the slide 30 and projecting into the longitudinal groove 31. As a result, the slider 30 is pressed in the rest position (with the handle plate 10 in the locking position c) via its contact shoulder 30 ″ ″ projecting at right angles from the longitudinal part against the eccentric cam 28 (FIG. 7). The slider 30 is formed on the section adjoining the abutment shoulder 30 ″ as a longitudinal part with a rectangular cross-sectional profile, a recess 33 being open towards the eccentric cam 28 being provided at the end region of the longitudinal part, with a recess at right angles to the top of the slider 30 connected to the longitudinal recess 33 '. Finally, the slide 30 also has a window-like through opening 34 located adjacent to the compression spring 32, into which a guide pin 35 protruding from the receiving plate 22 engages, through which and through the extension 30' 'which engages in the longitudinal recess 31 the slider 30 reliably guided with longitudinal displacements.

Wie in Figur 4 ersichtlich, ist am rohrförmigen Zwischenteil 21 ein Lagerauge 37 einstückig ausgebildet, welches eine Lagerbohrung aufweist. Ferner ist auch in der Aufnahmeplatte 22 eine Lagerbohrung 38 vorgesehen, die mit der Lagerbohrung des Lagerauges 37 fluchtet und achsparallel zum rohrförmigen Zwischenteil 21 verläuft. Dabei ist in der Lagerbohrung 38 und in der Lagerbohrung des Lagerauges 37 eine aus Kunststoff bestehende Lagerwelle 39 drehbar gelagert, wobei an dem über das Lagerauge 37 hinausragenden Endabschnitt der Lagerwelle 39 ein bogenförmig verlaufender Betätigungshebel 36 einstückig und damit drehfest ausgebildet ist. Dieser erstreckt sich bis nahe zur Unterkante der Griffplatte 10. Schließlich ist an dem über die Aufnahmeplatte 22 hinausragenden Endabschnitt der Lagerwelle 39 ein zweiarmiger Verschlußhebel 40 drehfest angebracht, der einen ersten Arm 40' und einen diesem diametral gegenüberliegen, zweiten Arm 40'' aufweist, wie die Figuren 7 bis 9 zeigen. In Figur 4 ist ersichtlich, daß die Lagerwelle 39 von einer Schenkelfeder 41 umgeben ist, deren erster Endabschnitt an einem von der Lagerwelle 39 abstehenden Querstift anliegt, während der gegenüberliegende zweite Endabschnitt der Schenkelfeder 41 mit Vorspannung am Lagerauge 37 anliegt. Durch die Wirkung der vorgespannten Schenkelfeder 41 wird der erste Arm 40' des Verschlußhebels 40 in seiner in Figur 7 dargestellten Verrastlage f gegen den Schieber 30 gepreßt, während hierbei der zweit Arm 40'' des Verschlußhebels 40 an eine Stützschulter 51 des ersten Arms 50' eines zweiarmigen Schwenkhebels 50 angrenzt. Schließlich steht von der Aufnahmeplatte 22 ein mit dem zweiten Arm 50'' des zweiarmigen Schwenkhebels 50 zusammenwirkender Anschlag 42 ab, dessen Endbereich über die Aufnahmeplatte 22 seitlich hinausragt und dabei als ein Anschlag für die Aufnahmeplatte 22 in Entriegelungslage d der Griffplatte 10 dient (Figur 6).As can be seen in FIG. 4, a bearing eye 37 is formed in one piece on the tubular intermediate part 21 and has a bearing bore. It is also in the mounting plate 22 a bearing bore 38 is provided which is aligned with the bearing bore of the bearing eye 37 and runs axially parallel to the tubular intermediate part 21. A bearing shaft 39 made of plastic is rotatably supported in the bearing bore 38 and in the bearing bore of the bearing eye 37, an arc-shaped actuating lever 36 being formed in one piece on the end portion of the bearing shaft 39 protruding beyond the bearing eye 37 and thus non-rotatably. This extends close to the lower edge of the handle plate 10. Finally, a two-armed locking lever 40 is attached to the end section of the bearing shaft 39, which protrudes beyond the receiving plate 22, and has a first arm 40 ′ and a second arm 40 ″ diametrically opposite this, as Figures 7 to 9 show. In Figure 4 it can be seen that the bearing shaft 39 is surrounded by a leg spring 41, the first end portion of which rests on a transverse pin projecting from the bearing shaft 39, while the opposite second end portion of the leg spring 41 abuts the bearing eye 37 with pretension. Due to the action of the prestressed leg spring 41, the first arm 40 'of the locking lever 40 is pressed against the slide 30 in its locking position f shown in FIG. 7, while the second arm 40''of the locking lever 40 is pressed against a support shoulder 51 of the first arm 50'. a two-armed pivot lever 50 is adjacent. Finally, a stop 42 which interacts with the second arm 50 ″ of the two-armed pivot lever 50 protrudes from the receiving plate 22, the end region of which protrudes laterally beyond the receiving plate 22 and serves as a stop for the receiving plate 22 in the unlocked position d of the handle plate 10 (FIG. 6 ).

In das Aufnahmegehäuse 18 ist gegenüberliegend des Schiebers 30 ein Lagerbolzen 43 eingesetzt, um den ein zweiarmiger Schwenkhebel 50 schwenkbar gelagert ist. Dieser weist einen ersten Arm 50' und zweiten Arm 50'' auf, die einen zum Schieber 30 hin offenen Winkel von etwa 140 ° einschließen. Dabei ist am ersten Arm 50' eine zum Verschlußnebel 40 hin abstehende Stützschulter 51 ausgebildet und ferner am Endabschnitt des ersten Arms 50' eine Durchgangsbohrung 52 vorgesehen, welche zur Aufnahme des flexiblen Seils 14' und eines an diesem befestigten Nippels des Bowdenzugs 14 dient, wie die Figuren 7 bis 9 zeigen. Zur Abstützung des ersten Arms 50' des Schwenkhebels 50 in der in Figur 7 dargestellten Verriegelungslage c der Griffplatte 10 ist am unteren Eckbereich des Aufnahmegehäuses 18 ein Aufnahmeteil 44 mit einer Stufenbohrung 44' vorgesehen, in der der Endabschnitt des Bowdenzugs 14 eingesetzt und dessen flexibles Seil 14' durchgeführt ist. Schließlich liegt das freie Ende des zweiten Arms 50'' des Schwenkhebels 50 an dem von der Aufnahmeplatte 22 abstehenden Anschlag 42 durch die Wirkung der den Endabschnitt des flexiblen Seils 14' des Bowdenzugs 14 umgebenden Druckfeder 45 an (Figuren 1 und 2). Die von der Aufnahmeplatte 22 abstehenden Teile, nämlich der Schieber 30, der exzentrische Nocken 28 und der zweiarmige Verschlußhebel 40 sind in ihrer Dicke derart bemessen, daß sie beim Verschwenken der Griffplatte 10 von der in Figur 5 dargestellten Verriegelungslage c in die in Figur 6 veranschaulichte Entriegelungslage d an dem zweiarmigen Schwenkhebel 50 vorbeigeschwenkt werden können. In Figur 6 ist ferner auch ersichtlich, daß hierbei der Endabschnitt des seitlich abstehenden Anschlags 42 am Boden des Aufnahmegehäuses 18 anliegt.A bearing pin 43 is inserted in the receiving housing 18 opposite the slide 30, about which a two-armed pivot lever 50 is pivotably mounted. This has a first arm 50 ′ and a second arm 50 ″, which enclose an angle of approximately 140 ° which is open towards the slide 30. In this case, a support shoulder 51 protruding toward the locking mist 40 is formed on the first arm 50 'and a through bore 52 is also provided on the end section of the first arm 50', which serves to receive the flexible cable 14 'and a nipple of the Bowden cable 14 fastened to it, as is the case with Figures 7 to 9 show. To support the first arm 50 'of the pivot lever 50 in the locking position c of the handle plate 10 shown in FIG. 7, a receiving part 44 with a stepped bore 44' is provided in the lower corner region of the receiving housing 18, in which the end section of the Bowden cable 14 is inserted and its flexible cable 14 'is carried out. Finally, the free end of the second arm 50 ″ of the pivot lever 50 bears against the stop 42 projecting from the mounting plate 22 due to the action of the compression spring 45 surrounding the end section of the flexible cable 14 ′ of the Bowden cable 14 (FIGS. 1 and 2). The parts protruding from the mounting plate 22, namely the slide 30, the eccentric cam 28 and the two-armed locking lever 40 are dimensioned in such a way that when the handle plate 10 is pivoted from the locking position c shown in FIG. 5 into that illustrated in FIG. 6 Unlocking position d can be pivoted past the two-armed pivot lever 50. FIG. 6 also shows that the end section of the laterally protruding stop 42 bears against the bottom of the receiving housing 18.

In den Figuren 1 und 2 ist zu ersehen, daß von der Verbindungsstange 9 das an dieser angebrachte Verbindungsteil 46 nach oben absteht, an dem das flexible Seil 14' des Bowdenzugs 14 befestigt ist. Dabei liegt die das flexible Seil 14' umgebende Druckfeder 45 am Verbindungsteil 46 und am Halter 15 mit Vorspannung an. Schließlich steht von den Außenseiten der beiden Seitenwände 1' des Aufbewahrungsbehälters 1 jeweils eine Rastnase 47 ab, an die sich eine zur Lagerwelle 2 des Aufbewahrungsbehälters 1 erstreckende, konkave Anlaufbahn 48 anschließt. Über diese werden die Schwenkrasten 7 - bei dem im folgenden erläuterten Verriegelungsvorgang mit dem Aufbewahrungsbehälter 1 - beim Hochschwenken des Aufbewahrungsbehälters 1 zu dessen Frontplatte 1'' hin geschwenkt. Durch eine an den Rastnasen 47 vorgesehene, untenliegende Hinterschneidung 49 ist gewährleistet, daß die Rastausnehmungen 8 der Schwenkrasten 7 zuverlässig mit den Rastnasen 47 verrastet werden können.In FIGS. 1 and 2 it can be seen that the connecting part 46 attached to the connecting rod 9 protrudes upwards, on which the flexible cable 14 'of the Bowden cable 14 is fastened. The compression spring 45 surrounding the flexible cable 14 'bears against the connecting part 46 and the holder 15 with a prestress. Finally protrudes from the outer sides of the two side walls 1 'of the storage container 1 in each case a latching nose 47, to which a concave runway 48 extending to the bearing shaft 2 of the storage container 1 connects. The swivel catches 7 - during the locking process with the storage container 1 explained in the following - are pivoted over these when the storage container 1 is swiveled up to its front plate 1 ″. By an undercut 49 provided on the latching lugs 47, it is ensured that the latching recesses 8 of the pivoting latches 7 can be reliably latched to the latching lugs 47.

Die Wirkungsweise der erfindungsgemäßen Verriegelungsvorrichtung 6 ist folgende (Figuren 1 bis 9):The operation of the locking device 6 according to the invention is as follows (FIGS. 1 to 9):

a) Verriegelungslage h der Schwenkrasten 7 mit den Rastnasen 47 des Aufbewahrungsbehälters 1 (Figur 1, Figur 3 und Figur 7).a) Locking position h of the swivel catches 7 with the detents 47 of the storage container 1 (Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 7).

In der in Figur 1 dargestellten Verriegelungslage h der Schwenkrasten 7 umgreifen deren Rastausnehmungen 8 durch die sich an dem fahrzeugaufbaufesten Halter 15 abstützende und mit Vorspannung gegen das Verbindungsteil 46 wirkende Druckfeder 45 die Rastnasen 47 des Aufnahmebehälters 1, wobei sich dieser damit in Verrastlage a befindet. Wie in Figur 7 ersichtlich, wird hierbei der Schieber 30 durch die Wirkung der Druckfeder 32 gegen den exzentrischen Nocken 28 gepreßt, wobei gleichzeitig der erste Arm 40' des sich in Verrastlage f befindenden Verschlußhebels 40 durch die Wirkung der vorgespannten Schenkelfeder 41 gegen den Schieber 30 gepreßt wird; hierbei liegt der zweite Arm 40'' des Verschlußhebels 40 nahe an der Stützschulter 51 des Schwenkhebels 50. Nachdem hierbei der erste Arm 50' des Schwenkhebels 50 über das flexible Seil 14' des Bowdenzugs 14 durch die Wirkung der vorgespannten Druckfeder 45 gegen das gehäusefeste Aufnahmeteil 44 gezogen wird, liegt der zweite Arm 50'' des Schwenkhebels 50 federbelastet am Anschlag 42 der Aufnahmeplatte 22 an, so daß die Griffplatte 10 schwenkfest festgelegt ist und sich damit in der Figur 5 dargestellten Verriegelungslage c befindet. Bei versuchtem Ausschwenken der Griffplatte 10 (Pfeilrichtung p) durch höheren Kraftaufwand stützt sich schließlich auch der zweite Arm 40'' des Verschlußhebels 40 an der Stützschulter 51 des Schwenkhebels 50 ab und verhindert somit das Ausschwenken der Griffplatte 10.In the locking position h of the swivel catches 7 shown in FIG. 1, the catch recesses 8 encompass the catch tabs 47 of the receptacle 1 by the compression spring 45, which is supported on the holder 15 fixed to the vehicle body and acts with bias against the connecting part 46, the catches 47 thus being in the catch position a. As can be seen in FIG. 7, the slide 30 is pressed against the eccentric cam 28 by the action of the compression spring 32, the first arm 40 ′ of the locking lever 40 in the locking position f being simultaneously pressed against the slide 30 by the action of the prestressed leg spring 41 is pressed; in this case the second arm 40 ″ of the locking lever 40 is close to the support shoulder 51 of the pivoting lever 50. After this, the first arm 50 ′ of the pivoting lever 50 via the flexible cable 14 ′ of the Bowden cable 14 the prestressed compression spring 45 is pulled against the housing-fixed receiving part 44, the second arm 50 '' of the pivoting lever 50 rests spring-loaded against the stop 42 of the receiving plate 22, so that the handle plate 10 is fixed pivotably and is thus in the locking position c shown in FIG . When attempting to pivot out the handle plate 10 (arrow direction p) by exerting greater force, the second arm 40 ″ of the locking lever 40 is finally supported on the support shoulder 51 of the pivot lever 50 and thus prevents the handle plate 10 from pivoting out.

Zum Verschwenken des Aufbewahrungsbehälters 1 von der Verrastlage a (Figur 1) in die Entrastlage b (Figur 2) wird in den Schließzylinder 25 ein Schlüssel eingesetzt, wobei durch dessen Drehung der am Schließzylinder 25 vorgesehene Fortsatz 25' und damit die mit diesem in drehfester Verbindung stehende Scheibe 26 gedreht und dadurch schließlich der exzentrische Nocken 28 in Pfeilrichtung m verschwenkt wird. Dieser beaufschlagt hierbei den Schieber 30 an dessen Anlageschulter 30''' und verschiebt ihn dabei gegen die Wirkung der Druckfeder 32 in Pfeilrichtung n, wodurch der Schieber 30 schließlich eine zurückgesetzte, in Figur 8 dargestellte Schiebestellung einnimmt. Sobald diese erreicht ist, wird der erste Arm 40' des Verschlußhebels 40 durch die Wirkung der vorgespannten Schenkelfeder 41 in die nach unten offene Ausnehmung 33 des Schiebers 30 eingeschwenkt, wobei auch der an einem Anschlagstift 29 anliegende zweite Arm 40'' des sich hierbei in Entrastlage g befindenden Verschlußhebels 40 innerhalb der Aufnahmeplatte 22 liegt; dessen Zwischenarm 40"' überdeckt dabei den Endbereich des Querstegs 28' des exzentrischen Nockens 28. Nunmehr kann die Griffplatte 10 in Pfeilrichtung p (Figur 6) in die Entriegelungslage d verschwenkt werden, wobei über den Anschlag 42 der zweite Arm 50'' des Schwenkhebels 50 von der in Figur 7 mit durchgezogenen Linien dargestellten Schwenklage in die mit strichpunktierten Linien dargestellte Schwenklage - die in Figur 8 mit durchgezogenen Linien dargestellt ist - verlagert und dadurch über den ersten Arm 50' des Schwenkhebels 50 das flexible Seil 14' des Bowdenzugs 14 in Pfeilrichtung q in das Aufnahmegehäuse 18 hineingezogen wird; hierdurch werden die Schwenkrasten 7 über das Verbindungsteil 46 und die Verbindungsstange 9 sowie unter erhöhter Vorspannung der Druckfeder 45 in Pfeilrichtung r verschwenkt. Hierdurch werden die Rastausnehmungen 8 der Schwenkrasten 7 von den Rastnasen 47 des Aufbewahrungsbehälters 1 weggeschwenkt, so daß dieser in die Entrastlage b verschwenkt werden kann und sich dabei die Schwenkrasten 7 in Entriegelungslage k befinden (Figur 2).To pivot the storage container 1 from the locked position a (FIG. 1) into the unlocked position b (FIG. 2), a key is inserted into the locking cylinder 25, the extension 25 ′ provided on the locking cylinder 25 and thus the connection therewith in a rotationally fixed connection standing disc 26 is rotated and thereby the eccentric cam 28 is finally pivoted in the direction of arrow m. This acts on the slide 30 on its contact shoulder 30 ″ ″ and moves it against the action of the compression spring 32 in the direction of arrow n, as a result of which the slide 30 finally assumes a reset sliding position shown in FIG. 8. As soon as this has been reached, the first arm 40 ′ of the locking lever 40 is pivoted into the downwardly open recess 33 of the slide 30 by the action of the prestressed leg spring 41, the second arm 40 ″ resting on a stop pin 29 also moving in here Unlocking position g located locking lever 40 is within the receiving plate 22; its intermediate arm 40 "'covers the end region of the crosspiece 28' of the eccentric cam 28. Now the handle plate 10 can be pivoted in the direction of arrow p (FIG. 6) into the unlocking position d, the second arm 50"'of the pivot lever being stopped 42 50 from the one in FIG Solid lines shown pivot position in the pivot position shown with dash-dotted lines - which is shown in Figure 8 with solid lines - shifted and thereby pulled the flexible cable 14 'of the Bowden cable 14 in the direction of arrow q into the receptacle housing 18 via the first arm 50' of the pivot lever 50 becomes; as a result, the swivel catches 7 are pivoted in the direction of the arrow r via the connecting part 46 and the connecting rod 9 and with increased prestress of the compression spring 45. As a result, the locking recesses 8 of the pivoting catches 7 are pivoted away from the catches 47 of the storage container 1, so that the latter can be pivoted into the unlocking position b and the pivoting catches 7 are in the unlocking position k (FIG. 2).

Beim Hochschwenken des Aufbewahrungsbehälters 1 gleiten nahe der Verrastlage a die freien Enden der Schwenkrasten 7 über die konkave Anlaufbahn 48 und werden dadurch verschwenkt, wobei schließlich durch die Wirkung der Druckfeder 45 die Rastausnehmungen 8 der Schwenkrasten 7 die Rastnasen 47 verrastend umgreifen.When the storage container 1 is swiveled up, the free ends of the swivel catches 7 slide near the latching position a over the concave run-up path 48 and are thereby pivoted, the latching recesses 8 of the swivel latches 7 finally engaging around the latching lugs 47 by the action of the compression spring 45.

b) Absperren der Griffplatte 10 über den Betätigungshebel 36 (Figur 1, Figur 3, Figur 7 und Figur 9).b) Shutting off the handle plate 10 via the actuating lever 36 (Figure 1, Figure 3, Figure 7 and Figure 9).

Die Griffplatte 10 kann erfindungsgemäß durch ein bloßes Verschwenken des Betätigungshebels 36 - also ohne Betätigung des Schließzylinders 25 durch einen Schlüssel - verriegelt und damit der Aufbewahrungsbehälter 1 in der Verrastlage a abgesperrt werden (üblicherweise beim Verlassen des Fahrzeugs). Hierbei wird bei sich in Verriegelungslage h befindenden Schwenkrasten 7 (Figur 1) und bei in die Formausnehmung 23 des Aufnahmegehäuses 8 eingeschwenkter Aufnahmeplatte 22 lediglich der Betätigungshebel 36 gegen die Wirkung der Schenkelfeder 41 in Pfeilrichtung s verschwenkt, wie in Figur 9 dargestellt, wodurch der erste Arm 40' des Verschlußhebels 40 in Pfeilrichtung t verschwenkt wird. Hierdurch wird der Quersteg 28' des exzentrischen Nockens 28 beaufschlagt und dieser dadurch bei Erzeugung einer Winkeldrehung von mindestens etwa 40 ° und bei Drehung der Scheibe 26 in Pfeilrichtung v in die in Figur 7 dargestellte Schwenklage verlagert. Nach Loslassen des Betätigungshebels 36 nimmt der Verschlußhebel 40 die in Figur 7 dargestellte Verrastlage f ein, in der der erste Arm 40' durch die Wirkung der Schenkelfeder 41 gegen den Schieber 30 gepreßt wird und der zweite Arm 40'' nahe der Stützschulter 51 des Schwenkhebels 50 liegt. Somit befindet sich wiederum die Griffplatte 10 in der in Figur 5 dargestellten und unter a) geschilderten Verriegelungslage c. Nach Verriegelung der Griffplatte 10 durch den Betätigungshebel 36 kann diese nur durch Betätigung des Schließzylinders 25 mittels des Schlüssels entriegelt werden, wie unter a) geschildert.According to the invention, the handle plate 10 can be locked by simply pivoting the actuating lever 36 - that is to say without actuating the locking cylinder 25 by means of a key - and thus the storage container 1 can be locked in the locked position a (usually when the vehicle is exiting). Here, when the swivel catches 7 are in the locking position h (FIG. 1) and when the receiving plate 22 is swiveled into the mold recess 23 of the receiving housing 8, only the actuating lever 36 counteracts the action of the leg spring 41 in the direction of the arrow s pivots, as shown in Figure 9, whereby the first arm 40 'of the locking lever 40 is pivoted in the direction of arrow t. As a result, the transverse web 28 ′ of the eccentric cam 28 is acted upon and is thereby displaced into the pivot position shown in FIG. 7 when an angular rotation of at least approximately 40 ° is generated and when the disk 26 rotates in the direction of arrow v. After release of the operating lever 36, the locking lever 40 assumes the locking position f shown in FIG. 7, in which the first arm 40 'is pressed against the slide 30 by the action of the leg spring 41 and the second arm 40''near the support shoulder 51 of the pivoting lever 50 lies. The handle plate 10 is thus in turn in the locking position c shown in FIG. 5 and described under a). After the handle plate 10 has been locked by the actuating lever 36, it can only be unlocked by actuating the locking cylinder 25 by means of the key, as described under a).

Claims (10)

  1. A locking device (6) on a pivotably mounted safekeeping container (1), especially a glove box, for a vehicle, comprising a handle plate (10) pivotably mounted on the outside of the safekeeping container (1) and with a closing cylinder (25) and comprising at least one catch (7) by means of which the safekeeping container (1) is locked to a part (4) secured to the vehicle body when the handle plate (10) is in the locked position (c) whereas when the handle plate (10) is in the unlocked position (d) the catch (7) is unlocked, characterised in that the handle plate (10) is lockable by an externally accessible actuating lever (36) and is unlockable via the closing cylinder (25).
  2. A locking device according to claim 1, characterised in that
    - a slide (30) is mounted for sliding on the back of the handle plate (10) and, when the handle plate is locked, the slide is spring-biased against an abutment, especially an eccentric cam (28), whereas the slide is moved against spring action by an eccentric part (28) connected to the closing cylinder (25), thus unlocking the handle plate,
    - a two-armed closure lever (40) is pivotably mounted on the back of the handle plate (10) and is moved by the actuating lever (36), accessible in the region of the outside of the handle plate, into a locked position (f) in which its two opposite arms (40', 40") are spring-biased and act against the slide (30) and against a two-armed rocking lever (50), and
    - a two-armed rocking lever (50) is pivoted to the safekeeping container (1) or to a casing (18) disposed on it, and has a first arm (50') associated with the closure lever (40) for actuating the catch (7) after unlocking the handle plate (10), whereas the handle plate acts on the second arm (50") in order to pivot the rocking lever.
  3. A locking device according to claim 2, characterised in that parts on the back of the handle plate (10), such as the slide (30), the eccentric cam (28) and the two-armed closure lever (40), are pivoted past the two-armed rocking lever (50) when the handle plate is moved into the unlocked position (d).
  4. A locking device according to claim 2, wherein the handle plate, on a casing disposed on the receiving container, is pivotable approximately parallel to the outside of the receiving container, characterised in that
    - the upper edge region of the handle plate (10) is pivoted via a bearing shaft (20) to the approximately rectangular casing (18), and
    - a tubular intermediate part (21) receiving the closing cylinder (25) and extending to the casing (18) projects from the central region of the handle plate (10) and is formed in one piece with a receiving plate (22) which extends approximately parallel to the handle plate and which, when the handle plate is in the locked position (c), extends into a recess (23) in the casing, the recess corresponding approximately in shape to the outer contour of the handle plate.
  5. A locking device according to claim 4, characterised in that the slide (30) in the region of the wide side of the casing (18) on the side of the bearing shaft
    - is guided on the receiving plate (22) so as to be longitudinally movable approximately parallel to the wide side (22') thereof and when in the inoperative position is pressed against an abutment (28) by a pressure spring (32) which abuts the receiving plate, and
    - in the form of a longitudinal part is provided with a recess (33) which faces the two-armed closure lever (40) and into which the first arm (40') of the closure lever engages when the handle plate (10) is in the unlocked position, whereas when the slide (30) is in the other position the first arm (40') of the closure lever is spring-biased against the slide.
  6. A locking device according to claims 2 to 5, wherein the catch is actuated by an eccentric device, characterised by a disc (26) mounted for rotation in the receiving plate (22) of the casing (18) and with an eccentric cam (28) integral with and projecting from it and lying in an angular region of the slide (30), wherein
    - when the handle plate (10) is in the locked state, the slide (30) is pressed by the pressure spring (32) against the abutment (28), which is in the form of an eccentric cam, whereas
    - when the closure cylinder (25), actuated by a key, rotates and enables the safekeeping container (1) to rotate, the disc (26) in operative connection with the closing cylinder is rotated and the eccentric cam (28) is pivoted so that it acts on the slide (30) which is consequently moved against the action of the pressure spring (32) into a set-back position, in which the handle plate (10) is in the unlocked state.
  7. A locking device according to claim 5, characterised in that a bearing bore (38) is provided on the receiving plate (22) and a lug (37) in line with the bore is provided on the tubular intermediate part (21) for a rotatably mounted bearing shaft (39) extending approximately parallel to the intermediate part and on which the end portion of the closure lever (40) projecting beyond the receiving plate is non-rotatably disposed, whereas the actuating lever (36), disposed near the inside of the handle plate (10), is non-rotatably mounted on the other end of the closure lever, wherein the first arm (40') of the closure lever (40) when in the locked position (f) is pressed against the slide (30) by a hairpin spring (41) surrounding the bearing shaft, when the second arm (40") of the closure lever is situated near a supporting shoulder (51) of the first arm (50') of the rocking lever (50).
  8. A locking device according to claim 5, characterised in that the two-armed rocking lever (50), in the neighbourhood of the wide side of the casing (18) opposite the slide (30) and in the central region of its longitudinal extent, is pivotably mounted around a bearing pin (43) secured to the casing, wherein the two arms (50', 50") of the rocking lever enclose an acute angle open towards the slide and a nipple of the flexible cable (14') of a Bowden wire (14) actuating the catches (7) is mounted on the first arm (50') of the rocking lever whereas the second arm (50") of the rocking lever is springloaded against an abutment (42) projecting from the receiving plate (22) and projecting laterally over the receiving plate and serving as an abutment for the handle plate (10) in the unlocked position (d).
  9. A locking device according to claim 8, comprising two catches, provided one on each side region of the safekeeping container and held under spring load in the locked position and having an outwardly open catch recess, characterised in that
    - the catch recess (8) is provided on the side of the catches (7),
    - the catches (7) are mounted in the central region of their longitudinal extent so as to be pivotable around a pivot (13) secured to the vehicle,
    - the end portions of the catches (7) opposite the recesses (8) are interconnected by a continuous rod (9), and
    - the catches (7) are actuated by a Bowden wire (14) which extends from the casing (18) via the region where the safekeeping container (1) is pivoted and via a holder (15) secured to the vehicle, wherein the flexible cable (14') of the Bowden wire, surrounded by a prestressed pressure spring (45) on the end on the side of the holder, is connected to the connecting rod (9).
  10. A locking device according to claim 9, characterised in that a laterally projecting catch lug (47) is provided on each of the two side regions of the safekeeping container (1) and has a concave run-up track (48) for the catch (7), the track extending up to the region where the safekeeping container is pivoted, and also has an undercut (49) underneath.
EP95102683A 1994-03-07 1995-02-24 Locking device on a pivotally mounted container for a vehicle Expired - Lifetime EP0671529B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4407522A DE4407522C1 (en) 1994-03-07 1994-03-07 Locking device for pivotably located storage container in road vehicle
DE4407522 1994-03-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0671529A1 EP0671529A1 (en) 1995-09-13
EP0671529B1 true EP0671529B1 (en) 1997-09-10

Family

ID=6512056

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95102683A Expired - Lifetime EP0671529B1 (en) 1994-03-07 1995-02-24 Locking device on a pivotally mounted container for a vehicle

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0671529B1 (en)
DE (2) DE4407522C1 (en)
ES (1) ES2109745T3 (en)

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KR20190010479A (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-30 독터. 인제니어. 하.체. 에프. 포르쉐 악티엔게젤샤프트 Glove compartment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19652093A1 (en) * 1996-12-14 1998-06-18 Happich Gmbh Gebr Locking device
DE19831727C2 (en) * 1998-07-15 2000-06-15 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Lock, in particular glove box lock of a motor vehicle
DE10158383B4 (en) * 2001-11-28 2004-11-18 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Closure for a flap, a drawer or a lid, especially in vehicles
DE10320386A1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-25 Volkswagen Ag Storage compartment for a motor vehicle, comprises an actuator which is arranged in a section of the cover which is turned away from the interior of vehicle
DE102004010627B3 (en) * 2004-03-02 2005-12-22 Daimlerchrysler Ag storage compartment
DE102006033043B4 (en) 2006-07-14 2010-03-18 Johnson Controls Interiors Gmbh & Co. Kg Locking and unlocking mechanism for the lid of a glove box
FR2962086B1 (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-08-10 Faurecia Interieur Ind STORAGE DEVICE FOR MOTOR VEHICLE INCLUDING OPENING ASSISTANCE
JP6858647B2 (en) * 2017-06-01 2021-04-14 小島プレス工業株式会社 Open / close lock device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8704947U1 (en) * 1987-04-02 1987-05-27 Hülsbeck & Fürst GmbH & Co KG, 5620 Velbert Glove box for motor vehicles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190010479A (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-30 독터. 인제니어. 하.체. 에프. 포르쉐 악티엔게젤샤프트 Glove compartment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59500618D1 (en) 1997-10-16
EP0671529A1 (en) 1995-09-13
DE4407522C1 (en) 1995-06-22
ES2109745T3 (en) 1998-01-16

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