EP0625598A1 - Cleaning apparatus of morel cylinders on a carding machine - Google Patents
Cleaning apparatus of morel cylinders on a carding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0625598A1 EP0625598A1 EP94440035A EP94440035A EP0625598A1 EP 0625598 A1 EP0625598 A1 EP 0625598A1 EP 94440035 A EP94440035 A EP 94440035A EP 94440035 A EP94440035 A EP 94440035A EP 0625598 A1 EP0625598 A1 EP 0625598A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- morel
- carriage
- cleaner
- tool holder
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/76—Stripping or cleaning carding surfaces; Maintaining cleanliness of carding area
- D01G15/80—Arrangements for stripping cylinders or rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/94—Burr-crushing or removing arrangements
- D01G15/98—Morel or like apparatus
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the textile industry, in particular carding machines, and in particular the cleaning of the Morel cylinders thereof, and relates to a device for cleaning Morel cylinders on a carding machine.
- this manual cleaning mode also requires disassembly of the tank, the hunter and the communicators, which results in a relatively long intervention time and tedious work and, as a corollary, high costs.
- the present invention aims to overcome these drawbacks.
- a device for cleaning Morel cylinders on a card characterized in that it is essentially constituted by a tool holder which can be moved under the Morel cylinder in accordance with the complete and removable leveling.
- the device for cleaning the Morel cylinders on a card is essentially constituted by a tool holder 1 movable under the Morel cylinder 2 along the complete and removable leveling.
- the tool holder 1 is mounted on a carriage 3 movable on a tube 4, extending parallel to the axis of the Morel cylinder 2, and comprises at one end a cleaner 5 in the form of a semi-rigid self-cleaning and its other end a counterweight 6.
- the tool holder 1 is pivotally mounted on the carriage 3 by means of an axis 7 fixed on said carriage 3 and cooperates, in a removable manner, with said axis 7 by means of a hooking lug 11.
- This assembly makes a hinge connection between the tool holder 1 and the carriage 3.
- the carriage 3 is guided on the tube 4 by means of rollers 8 and is lockable on said tube 4 by via a cam 9 actuated by means of a lever 10.
- the upper surface of the cleaner 5 facing the Morel cylinder 2 cooperates with the spiral winding of the lining of said Morel cylinder 2, so that the rotation of the latter causes an axial displacement of the tool holder 1 and of the cleaner 5.
- the cleaning device according to the invention operates as follows:
- the cleaner 5 Under the effect of the counterweight 6, the cleaner 5 is pressed against the lining of the Morel cylinder 2 for cleaning.
- the Morel cylinder 2 its spiral lining meshes with the lining of the cleaner 5, so that the latter moves in front of the Morel cylinder along a generator, and over the entire width of the machine.
- the cleaning device can be automated by providing on the carriage 3 a motorized means acting on the guide tube 4, a means of pivoting the tool holder 1, acting on the latter in the direction of disengagement of the cleaner 5 out of contact with the Morel cylinder 2, being also provided on the carriage 3.
- This pivoting means can advantageously be in the form of a jack or of an electromagnet.
- an end of stroke contact can trigger, on the one hand, the pivoting of the tool holder in order to release the cleaner 5 and, on the other hand, the actuation of the means for moving the carriage 3, a new cleaning cycle that can be triggered by an end of stroke contact disposed on the start side of the cleaning.
- the present invention provides an improved and semi-automated or fully automatic Morel cylinder cleaning device, so that the cleaning operation saves significant time, that the operator can perform another job in masked time, and that As a result, the overall performance of the machine is considerably improved.
- the cleaning is carried out in a much more regular manner, so that the quality of the cleaning and, therefore, the quality of the outgoing product, are as constant as possible.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Printers Or Recording Devices Using Electromagnetic And Radiation Means (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne le domaine de l'industrie textile, en particulier les cardes, et notamment le nettoyage des cylindres Morel de ces dernières, et a pour objet un dispositif de nettoyage des cylindres Morel sur une carde.The present invention relates to the textile industry, in particular carding machines, and in particular the cleaning of the Morel cylinders thereof, and relates to a device for cleaning Morel cylinders on a carding machine.
Pour qu'une carde fonctionne dans de bonnes conditions et avec un rendement acceptable, il est nécessaire que tous ses cylindres soient correctement et régulièrement nettoyés, ce sans danger pour le ou les opérateurs.For a carding machine to function in good conditions and with an acceptable yield, it is necessary that all its cylinders are correctly and regularly cleaned, this without danger for the operator (s).
Actuellement, le nettoyage des cylindres Morel est effectué manuellement. A cet effet, un opérateur réalise le nettoyage au moyen d'un outil à débourrer à lames rigides tenu à la main et déplacé sur tout l'arasement du cylindre, ce afin que cette opération porte sur toute la largeur de travail de la machine. A cet effet, l'opérateur se tient au-dessus du cylindre en rotation, ce qui rend l'opération pénible, dangereuse, voire même périlleuse, du fait qu'il peut tomber sur un rouleau de carde en rotation et ainsi être victime d'un accident extrêmement grave.Currently, cleaning of Morel cylinders is carried out manually. To this end, an operator performs the cleaning by means of a cleaning tool with rigid blades held in the hand and moved over the entire leveling of the cylinder, so that this operation relates to the entire working width of the machine. For this purpose, the operator stands above the rotating cylinder, which makes the operation painful, dangerous, even even perilous, because it can fall on a rotating card roll and thus be a victim of 'an extremely serious accident.
En outre, ce mode de nettoyage manuel nécessite également le démontage du bac, du chasseur et des communicateurs, ce qui entraîne un temps d'intervention relativement long et un travail fastidieux et, en corollaire, des frais élevés.In addition, this manual cleaning mode also requires disassembly of the tank, the hunter and the communicators, which results in a relatively long intervention time and tedious work and, as a corollary, high costs.
Ces différents inconvénients sont la cause principale d'un nettoyage irrégulier, qui n'est effectué, le plus souvent, qu'à l'extrême limite. De plus, cette opération de nettoyage exige que l'opérateur demeure sur place, de sorte qu'il ne peut accomplir d'autres travaux.These various drawbacks are the main cause of irregular cleaning, which is most often done only at the extreme limit. In addition, this cleaning operation requires the operator to remain on site, so that he cannot perform other work.
La présente invention a pour but de pallier ces inconvénients.The present invention aims to overcome these drawbacks.
Elle a, en effet, pour objet un dispositif de nettoyage des cylindres Morel sur une carde, caractérisé en ce qu'il est essentiellement constitué par un porte-outils déplaçable sous le cylindre Morel suivant l'arasement complet et amovible.It relates, in fact, to a device for cleaning Morel cylinders on a card, characterized in that it is essentially constituted by a tool holder which can be moved under the Morel cylinder in accordance with the complete and removable leveling.
L'invention sera mieux comprise, grâce à la description ci-après, qui se rapporte à un mode de réalisation préféré, donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif, et expliqué avec référence aux dessins schématiques annexés, dans lesquels :
- la figure 1 est une vue en élévation latérale, partiellement en coupe, du dispositif conforme à l'invention ;
- la figure 2 est une vue de dessus du moyen de déplacement du nettoyeur, et
- la figure 3 est une vue par le dessous du mécanisme de verrouillage du chariot portant le nettoyeur.
- Figure 1 is a side elevational view, partially in section, of the device according to the invention;
- FIG. 2 is a top view of the means for moving the cleaner, and
- Figure 3 is a view from below of the locking mechanism of the carriage carrying the cleaner.
Conformément à l'invention et comme le montre plus particulièrement à titre d'exemple la figure 1 des dessins annexés, le dispositif de nettoyage des cylindres Morel sur une carde est essentiellement constitué par un porte-outils 1 déplaçable sous le cylindre Morel 2 suivant l'arasement complet et amovible.In accordance with the invention and as shown more particularly by way of example in FIG. 1 of the accompanying drawings, the device for cleaning the Morel cylinders on a card is essentially constituted by a
Le porte-outils 1 est monté sur un chariot 3 déplaçable sur un tube 4, s'étendant parallèlement à l'axe du cylindre Morel 2, et comporte à une extrémité un nettoyeur 5 sous forme d'une garniture semi-rigide autonettoyante et à son autre extrémité un contre-poids 6.The
Le porte-outils 1 est monté de manière pivotante sur le chariot 3 par l'intermédiaire d'un axe 7 fixé sur ledit chariot 3 et coopère, de manière démontable, avec ledit axe 7 par l'intermédiaire d'une patte d'accrochage 11. Ce montage réalise une liaison par charnière entre le porte-outils 1 et le chariot 3.The
Le chariot 3 est guidé sur le tube 4 au moyen de roulettes 8 et est verrouillable sur ledit tube 4 par l'intermédiaire d'une came 9 actionnée au moyen d'un levier 10. En outre, la surface supérieure du nettoyeur 5 tournée vers le cylindre Morel 2 coopère avec l'enroulement en spirale de la garniture dudit cylindre Morel 2, de sorte que la rotation de ce dernier provoque un déplacement axial du porte-outils 1 et du nettoyeur 5.The
Le dispositif de nettoyage conforme à l'invention fonctionne de la manière suivante :The cleaning device according to the invention operates as follows:
Sous l'effet du contre-poids 6 le nettoyeur 5 est appuyé contre la garniture du cylindre Morel 2 en vue de son nettoyage. Lors de la rotation du cylindre Morel 2 sa garniture en spirale engrène avec la garniture du nettoyeur 5, de sorte que ce dernier se déplace devant le cylindre Morel suivant une génératrice, et sur toute la largeur de la machine.Under the effect of the
En fonction de l'efficacité de nettoyage recherchée, il est possible de mettre plusieurs porte-outils 1 avec nettoyeur 5 en service sous un même cylindre Morel 2. Lorsque le porte-outils 1 avec le nettoyeur 5 arrive en bout de course de nettoyage, l'opérateur soulève le porte-outils au niveau du contre-poids 6 et déplace le chariot 3 vers son point de départ.Depending on the cleaning efficiency sought, it is possible to put
Selon une variante de réalisation de l'invention, non représentée aux dessins annexés, le dispositif de nettoyage peut être automatisé par prévision sur le chariot 3 d'un moyen motorisé agissant sur le tube de guidage 4, un moyen de pivotement du porte-outils 1, agissant sur ce dernier dans le sens d'un dégagement du nettoyeur 5 hors de contact d'avec le cylindre Morel 2, étant également prévu sur le chariot 3. Ce moyen de pivotement peut avantageusement se présenter sous forme d'un vérin ou d'un électro-aimant. Ainsi, lorsque le dispositif de nettoyage arrive en bout de course de nettoyage, un contact de fin de course peut déclencher, d'une part, le pivotement du porte-outils en vue du dégagement du nettoyeur 5 et, d'autre part, l'actionnement du moyen de déplacement du chariot 3, un nouveau cycle de nettoyage pouvant être déclenché par un contact de fin de course disposé du côté du départ du nettoyage.According to an alternative embodiment of the invention, not shown in the accompanying drawings, the cleaning device can be automated by providing on the carriage 3 a motorized means acting on the guide tube 4, a means of pivoting the
La présente invention propose un dispositif de nettoyage des cylindres Morel perfectionné et semi-automatisé ou totalement automatique, de sorte que l'opération de nettoyage permet un gain de temps important, que l'opérateur peut effectuer un autre travail en temps masqué, et qu'en conséquence le rendement global de la machine est considérablement amélioré.The present invention provides an improved and semi-automated or fully automatic Morel cylinder cleaning device, so that the cleaning operation saves significant time, that the operator can perform another job in masked time, and that As a result, the overall performance of the machine is considerably improved.
En outre, le nettoyage est réalisé d'une manière beaucoup plus régulière, de sorte que la qualité du nettoyage et, de ce fait, la qualité du produit sortant, sont les plus constantes possibles.In addition, the cleaning is carried out in a much more regular manner, so that the quality of the cleaning and, therefore, the quality of the outgoing product, are as constant as possible.
De plus, l'opérateur n'étant plus obligé de rester à proximité de la machine pour effectuer le nettoyage manuel, tout danger ou risque d'accident est écarté, ce qui améliore les problèmes de sécurité.In addition, the operator no longer having to stay close to the machine to perform manual cleaning, any danger or risk of accident is eliminated, which improves safety problems.
Par ailleurs, le nettoyage automatique permet d'éviter le démontage du bac, du chasseur et des communicateurs, de sorte que le travail de l'opérateur est allégé.Furthermore, automatic cleaning avoids dismantling the tank, the hunter and the communicators, so that the operator's work is lightened.
Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée au mode de réalisation décrit et représenté aux dessins annexés. Des modifications restent possibles, notamment du point de vue de la constitution des divers éléments ou par substitution d'équivalents techniques, sans sortir pour autant du domaine de protection de l'invention.Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiment described and shown in the accompanying drawings. Modifications remain possible, in particular from the point of view of the constitution of the various elements or by substitution of technical equivalents, without thereby departing from the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9306277 | 1993-05-19 | ||
FR9306277A FR2705367B1 (en) | 1993-05-19 | 1993-05-19 | Device for cleaning Morel cylinders on a card. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0625598A1 true EP0625598A1 (en) | 1994-11-23 |
EP0625598B1 EP0625598B1 (en) | 1997-11-12 |
Family
ID=9447457
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94440035A Expired - Lifetime EP0625598B1 (en) | 1993-05-19 | 1994-05-18 | Cleaning apparatus of morel cylinders on a carding machine |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5455990A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0625598B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0754221A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE160183T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE625598T1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2067431T1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2705367B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2779743A1 (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 1999-12-17 | Thibeau | DEVICE FOR REMOVING WASTE FROM A MOVING FIBER TABLECLOTH AND CARD EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A DEVICE |
CN106425765A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 南通金轮研发中心有限公司 | On-machine handheld card grinding and cleaning device used for raising machine porcupine roller card clothing with strips |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19932679C1 (en) * | 1999-07-13 | 2001-04-05 | Graf & Co Ag | Device for cleaning sawtooth all-steel fittings |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2536589A (en) * | 1945-12-29 | 1951-01-02 | Malcolm M Blank | Cylinder cleaner and wire straightener |
US2742673A (en) * | 1952-11-21 | 1956-04-24 | George A Pettit | Card clothing stripper |
GB892111A (en) * | 1958-10-23 | 1962-03-21 | Walter Helvitio Schneider | Improvements in or relating to carding machines for jute, jute substitute fibres, hemp and flax |
WO1991009164A1 (en) * | 1989-12-13 | 1991-06-27 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Improvements in and relating to wool carding |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US318121A (en) * | 1885-05-19 | klein | ||
US725836A (en) * | 1902-08-28 | 1903-04-21 | Samuel Garsed | Scribbling and carding machine. |
US2009282A (en) * | 1932-07-08 | 1935-07-23 | Thibeau Antoine | Improved burring motion for treating wool and other textile fibers |
US2115605A (en) * | 1934-06-02 | 1938-04-26 | Proctor & Schwartz Inc | Carding machine |
US2189519A (en) * | 1937-04-10 | 1940-02-06 | Harrison Robert Dex | Means and apparatus for the extraction of burs from wool and other textile fibers |
US2816324A (en) * | 1954-11-04 | 1957-12-17 | Cen Tennial Cotton Gin Company | Stripper member for doffing cylinder of textile fiber openers |
US3234599A (en) * | 1962-01-06 | 1966-02-15 | Whitin Machine Works | Cleaning brush for carding machines |
IT1202600B (en) * | 1986-04-22 | 1989-02-09 | Truetzschler & Co | DEVICE FOR CARDA, CLEANER OR SIMILAR, FOR STONE FIBERS, WITH AT LEAST A SEPARATION BLADE ASSOCIATED WITH A CYLINDER |
US5259092A (en) * | 1992-10-13 | 1993-11-09 | John D. Hollingsworth On Wheels, Inc. | Method and apparatus for cleaning carding flats |
-
1993
- 1993-05-19 FR FR9306277A patent/FR2705367B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-05-18 ES ES94440035T patent/ES2067431T1/en active Pending
- 1994-05-18 DE DE0625598T patent/DE625598T1/en active Pending
- 1994-05-18 EP EP94440035A patent/EP0625598B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-18 AT AT94440035T patent/ATE160183T1/en active
- 1994-05-18 DE DE69406714T patent/DE69406714T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-19 JP JP6105625A patent/JPH0754221A/en active Pending
- 1994-05-19 US US08/246,103 patent/US5455990A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2536589A (en) * | 1945-12-29 | 1951-01-02 | Malcolm M Blank | Cylinder cleaner and wire straightener |
US2742673A (en) * | 1952-11-21 | 1956-04-24 | George A Pettit | Card clothing stripper |
GB892111A (en) * | 1958-10-23 | 1962-03-21 | Walter Helvitio Schneider | Improvements in or relating to carding machines for jute, jute substitute fibres, hemp and flax |
WO1991009164A1 (en) * | 1989-12-13 | 1991-06-27 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Improvements in and relating to wool carding |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2779743A1 (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 1999-12-17 | Thibeau | DEVICE FOR REMOVING WASTE FROM A MOVING FIBER TABLECLOTH AND CARD EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A DEVICE |
WO1999066112A1 (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 1999-12-23 | Thibeau | Device for removing trash from a moving textile fibre layer and card equipped with same |
CN106425765A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 南通金轮研发中心有限公司 | On-machine handheld card grinding and cleaning device used for raising machine porcupine roller card clothing with strips |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2705367B1 (en) | 1995-06-30 |
JPH0754221A (en) | 1995-02-28 |
DE69406714D1 (en) | 1997-12-18 |
FR2705367A1 (en) | 1994-11-25 |
EP0625598B1 (en) | 1997-11-12 |
DE69406714T2 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
DE625598T1 (en) | 1995-07-13 |
ATE160183T1 (en) | 1997-11-15 |
US5455990A (en) | 1995-10-10 |
ES2067431T1 (en) | 1995-04-01 |
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