EP0617642A1 - Environmental spray dispenser and its preferred application - Google Patents
Environmental spray dispenser and its preferred applicationInfo
- Publication number
- EP0617642A1 EP0617642A1 EP93917516A EP93917516A EP0617642A1 EP 0617642 A1 EP0617642 A1 EP 0617642A1 EP 93917516 A EP93917516 A EP 93917516A EP 93917516 A EP93917516 A EP 93917516A EP 0617642 A1 EP0617642 A1 EP 0617642A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spray dispenser
- lever
- room spray
- dispenser according
- release
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
- B65D83/26—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operating automatically, e.g. periodically
- B65D83/267—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operating automatically, e.g. periodically by a separate device actuated by repeated, e.g. human, input, e.g. by a moving wing of a door or window, a ringing doorbell, a flushing toilet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1052—Actuation means
- B05B11/1056—Actuation means comprising rotatable or articulated levers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/109—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle the dispensing stroke being affected by the stored energy of a spring
- B05B11/1091—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle the dispensing stroke being affected by the stored energy of a spring being first hold in a loaded state by locking means or the like, then released
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a room spray dispenser with a trigger mechanism, a dispenser with a vessel for or with a liquid to be atomized, odors neutralizing and / or deodorising liquid being arranged in the room spray dispenser, and the neck of the vessel being a valve body with a pump and contains nozzle, wherein a pressure lever is provided which is loaded with at least one spring in the direction of the valve body and wherein this
- Pressure lever is provided with a tensioning and locking device.
- the invention relates to a preferred use of the subject matter of the invention.
- a room spray dispenser is known according to the preamble of claim 1. This has proven itself, but requires precise positioning in the room or on a door so that it does not spray people.
- the setting options are relatively limited, since the dispenser is triggered via a trigger lever that can be actuated linearly and a tensioning lever that is also actuated is provided for tensioning. Also, due to kinematics, relatively large forces have to be applied, which require a correspondingly careful attachment of the room spray dispenser, in particular to doors.
- This object is achieved in that an axis of rotation is provided, on which a pivot lever is fixed, which in a deflected position lifts and tensions the pressure lever, moves it to a securing position in an intermediate position and releases it for spraying in its rest position.
- an axis of rotation i.e. triggering on a segment of the circle, or a corresponding tensioning of the mechanism, ensures precise switching paths and requires only low forces that can be absorbed by rolling friction.
- a particular advantage of the room spray dispenser according to claim 1 is its simple fastening option, which is guaranteed with minimal mechanical means due to its large contact surface.
- the pivot lever according to claim 2 is functionally advantageous and only subjected to relatively little wear.
- the rocker-shaped pressure lever, claim 3 can be tensioned and triggered in a simple manner.
- the locking / release rocker is kinematically advantageous due to its arrangement on the pressure lever.
- a locking / release rocker loaded by a return spring according to claim 6 gives the advantage of defined functional states.
- the reset rocker set out in claim 7 is advantageously used to create a basic state of the functions without requiring an external auxiliary energy.
- the axis of rotation designed as a polygon according to claim 8 is in the simplest case a square axis; this guarantees a slip-free transmission of torques.
- a release lever with a release roller at the end has proven itself since only minimal frictional forces and correspondingly small shear forces act on the fastening means.
- the embodiment of a release lever according to claim 10 allows a very simple and precise adjustment of the desired "switching functions" of the device.
- a two-part release lever according to claim 11 is structurally favorable and allows its economical manufacture.
- a cranked release lever, claim 13 allows the bridging of larger release distances and still enables the device to be kept at pre-selected assembly points.
- the further claim 15 describes a particularly advantageous use.
- FIG. 1 shows a simplified illustration of a room spray dispenser during the spraying process, 2 the room spray dispenser FIG. 1 in a safety position,
- FIG. 3 shows a simplified view of the dispenser of FIG. 2 from above in partial sections, characteristic angular positions of the pivoting lever being shown,
- FIG. 5 shows a realized room spray dispenser in a vertical partial sectional view, with a first variant of a release lever
- FIG. 9a-9c the locking / release rocker, FIG. 1, FIG. 2 in three representations
- Fig. Lla-llc a slightly changed release lever compared to Fig. 1, Fig. 12a, 12b a variant of the release lever Fig. Lla-llc, for limited space,
- 13a, 13b an articulated release lever for bridging larger release distances
- FIG. 15 shows the mode of operation of triggering the spray process on the door FIG. 14,
- 16a-16c an example of the assembly and operation of a room spray dispenser on a door that can be opened to the outside
- a schematically represented room spray dispenser is designated by 1; this is in a functional state characterized by III, namely in the operating state: "spraying".
- FIG. 1 shows a pressure lever 2 designed as an angular rocker.
- This pressure lever 2 has a hammer part 2a on the front side and bearing bushes 2b on the end side, which are constructed integrally on two latch arms 2c with cams 2d.
- bearing bushes 2b there is one axle 3 on each end - in the housing (not shown here).
- Another axis 4, accessible from below, is provided as a bearing point for a bearing bush 8b of a locking / release rocker 8. This has a rear and end cam part 8a.
- the recess of the cam part 8a rests on a support roller 11 designed as a sleeve, which in turn is rotatably mounted on a fixed axis 5.
- a vertically arranged, four-sided axis of rotation 6 is guided through the rear middle part 10b of a three-armed pivot lever 10;
- a spring-loaded (spring not shown) resetting rocker 9 with its two cams 9a rests on rotary cams 10a with pressure parts 10d.
- a release lever 60 By turning a release lever 60 in a clockwise direction, in which lever the square axis of rotation 6 ends on the upper side, it is pivoted out.
- a release cam 10c on the front of the pivoting lever 10 touches the cam part 8a so that it is deflected from the vertical and with its recess 8c, cf. Fig. 2, hits the support roller 11.
- the pivot lever 10 tilts the spring-loaded pressure lever 2 about its axis of rotation 3 into an inclined position.
- the functional state II shown in FIG. 2 corresponds to the operating state: "save”; the room spray dispenser 1 is ready for state III, according to FIG. 1. If the release lever 60, FIG. 1, with its release roller 61 centered in a bearing journal 62, is rotated in the direction of the dash-dotted arrow (clockwise), the operating state arises: "tensioning".
- the pivot lever 10 is deflected towards the viewer via the axis 6; a rotary cam 10a engages on the left-hand cam 2d of the one latch arm 2c and, while tensioning the springs 7, lifts the pressure lever 2 with its hammer part 2a into an upper end position.
- the locking / release rocker 8 is pulled along the support roller 11 by its return spring 28, which is not shown here, and is finally placed on this in a resultant, linear contact surface.
- the functional state II, FIG. 2 is thus restored.
- the characteristic positions of the swivel lever 10a-10e in its possible deflected positions I can be seen in FIG. 3. It can be seen that, depending on the setting of the trigger lever 60 with its trigger roller 61, the latter for actuating the device on the left-hand side or optionally on the right-hand side, whereby the pivoting lever 10 on the left-hand or right-hand cam 2d of the pressure lever 2, see 1, acts.
- FIG. 3 A comparison of FIG. 3 with FIG. 4 confirms that a pivoting lever 10 placed in the central position causes the “spraying” operating state shown in FIG. 1.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 also show device walls 12 with horizontal bearing bushes 13 for the axes 3, 5 and 18, FIG. 5, arranged in them. Also shown here is a centering slot 12 'for receiving the neck of the container with the spray liquid.
- FIG. 5 shows the functional parts shown so far.
- the replaceable anvil pin 53 is arranged, which can strike the conventional spray pump of the dispenser 50 like a hammer blow.
- a return spring 28 is provided, which is hooked on one end to a bore 24 of an axis 24 'and on the other hand in a cotter pin bore 29.
- a retaining spring 19 is suspended between a retaining bolt 17 in the reset rocker 9 and such a bolt 18, which retaining bolt 18 is mounted in opposite bearing bushes 13, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, in the device wall 12.
- the square, vertical axis of rotation 6 is guided in bearing bushes 14 and rotatably designed by bearing rings 14 '.
- bearing rings 14 ' are square in their inner bore of the axis of rotation 6 and the outside cylindrical, fitting and sliding in the sleeves 14th
- the device wall 12 is positively covered by a conventional device cover 12a; all components are thus protected.
- mounting slots 15 are provided in the device wall, which, if necessary, enable the device to be screwed and secured at the attachment location.
- a locking mechanism 16 is provided, which can be actuated in a notoriously known manner by using a special key.
- the structural design of the two-part trigger lever 60 is of particular importance.
- the sectional view in the upper part of FIG. 5 shows all the essential details: the release roller 61 with its journal 62, the bearing 63 and its screw connection 64;
- a worm wheel 66 is fixed on the axis of rotation 6, in which a worm 67 engages, a screw bolt 68 protruding from the end of the worm.
- the trigger lever 60 has an upper lever housing and a lower housing, which are positively fixed by at least one screw connection 65.
- FIG. 6 reveals further details from FIGS. 1-4, in particular the two springs 7 suspended on both sides on the axes 4 and 5 can be seen here; likewise the design of the device walls 12 and the device cover 12a.
- FIG. 7a-7c show the pressure lever 2 in all details.
- a centering hole 21 for the anvil pin 53 is provided in the hammer part 2a.
- a cotter pin bore 22 is guided through the center of this bore to secure it.
- Also visible are the bores 23 for the axis 4, the bore 24 for the axis of the return spring 24 'and the bore 25 for the axis 3 in the bearing bush 2b.
- the recess 20 shown in FIG. 7a serves to hang the springs 7 on the axis 4, cf. 1 and 6.
- the angular pressure lever 2, cf. 7b and 7c is reinforced by stiffening ribs 27 and is thus designed to withstand mechanical loads.
- the pivot lever 10, FIGS. 8a-8c drawn in three viewing directions, is configured with three arms, see FIG. 8c.
- the square hole lOf - suitable for the axis of rotation 6 - is continuous, as can be seen here.
- the two rotary cams 10a have the pressure parts 10d; the middle part 10b carries a reinforcing rib 10e which merges into the release cam 10c.
- the locking / release rocker 8, Fig. 9a-9c also has a reinforcing rib 8e, in which the cotter pin hole 8f, for the spring 28, cf. Fig. 5.
- the bearing bush 8b is located in the upper part of the rocker 8, underneath there are support cheeks 8d on both sides and the end 8c which fits onto the support roller 11, FIG. 1.
- the obtuse-angled configuration of the cam part 8a can be seen in FIG. 9c.
- FIG. 10a-10d show the return rocker 9 viewed from four sides.
- the top view, FIG. 10a shows its two pressure parts 9a and recesses 9c and 9e between them.
- two cotter holes 9f - for the retaining spring 19 - can be seen in the recess 9e; the recess 9c serves for the unimpeded passage of the axis of rotation 6, cf. 1, FIG. 2.
- the outer shape or the cross-sectional shape of the reset rocker 9 can be seen in FIGS. 10a and 10d.
- the reset rocker 9 is guided on the axis 3, Fig. 1, in a bore 9b.
- the subject of the invention can be easily adapted to almost any desired installation location by means of the trigger lever 60, FIGS. 11a-12b, which can be adapted to the circumstances.
- valve body 51 This is also facilitated by the design of the dispenser 50, FIG. 1, which has already been proven per se, by means of a rotatable, i.e. nozzle 52 adjustable in its jet direction in valve body 51.
- the design of the release lever 60 according to FIGS. 11a and 11a ' essentially corresponds to that of FIG. 5.
- the bearing journal 62 has been simplified here.
- the two lever housings 60 ', 60 "FIG. 11b, FIG. 11c here have additional support rings 60a and further in the lower part 60" a rib ring 60a' and in the upper part 60 'an additional travel limitation 60b for the Cam 66a provided worm wheel 66.
- Fitting pins 60c of the lower lever housing 60 are centered in fitting bores 60c 'in the housing 60' and serve for the precise screw connection 65.
- the rib ring 60a 'according to FIG. 11b is used in the variant shown in FIGS. 13a and 13b.
- this release lever 60 can be articulated to bridge larger release distances.
- Two upper and two lower lever housings 60 'and 60 "are screwed together in the desired angular position.
- a release lever 71 according to FIG. 12a, FIG. 12b is useful.
- the bearing journal 62 is held in a bearing yoke 70; the release roller 61 'used has a smaller diameter and is purely disc-shaped, without further recesses.
- the flat part 71 'of the lever 71 is dimensioned such that it fits through the upper door gap without touching the door.
- the attachment of the room spray dispenser 1 takes place in any way on the opposite side of the door frame or on this itself.
- FIGS. 14-16c The universality of the installation of the subject matter of the invention can be seen from FIGS. 14-16c:
- the room dispenser 1 in FIG. 14 is screwed in the usual way onto a door leaf 72 with a door hinge 73 on the room side, with a release lever 60 affecting the door frame 72 'when the door is closed. If the door handle 74 is now opened in the usual way, the spraying process according to FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. 15, is triggered.
- the masonry of the room is designated 75 in FIG.
- the room spray dispenser 1 is arranged directly at the door opening of the wall 75;
- the door band 73 is also arranged directly on the wall 75.
- the trigger lever 60 can be precisely adjusted by turning the screw 67 by means of a screwdriver on its screw bolt 68, for example FIG. 11c. There is no additional wear and tear since the release roller 61 converts every inaccuracy when the door is closed into a rolling movement and thus into a stroke on the release lever 60.
- the object of the invention is advantageously built up in commercially available plastics. With the exception of the axles, the gear part (worm, worm wheel) and the fastening means and springs, proven and wear-resistant polymers can be used for this.
- the self-locking worm wheel 66 described above retains an angular position of the release lever 60, once set to the geometric ratio, with respect to the pressure lever 2 so that the room spray dispenser 1 can be operated for a long time without readjustment.
- the required low release and tensioning torques allow the device to be assembled in the simplest way by sticking it on using a double-adhesive assembly tape.
- the setting of the angle on the trigger lever 60 also serves for this purpose, since a time delay of the spray process relative to the triggering of the door movement is reproducibly set indirectly via the path.
- the device according to the invention is not limited to use in toilet rooms and actuation by a door movement, it could also be used, for example, in rooms in which smokers are present.
- the attachment of the device according to the invention is not limited to use in toilet rooms and actuation by a door movement, it could also be used, for example, in rooms in which smokers are present.
- Room spray dispensers in the area of windows, blinds, cisterns, etc. are conceivable, so that the spray process is triggered, for example, after a room has been ventilated or after a flushing process to perfume the room.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH02609/92A CH686661A5 (en) | 1992-08-21 | 1992-08-21 | Room spray dispenser and its preferred use. |
CH2609/92 | 1992-08-21 | ||
PCT/CH1993/000210 WO1994004280A1 (en) | 1992-08-21 | 1993-08-19 | Environmental spray dispenser and its preferred application |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0617642A1 true EP0617642A1 (en) | 1994-10-05 |
EP0617642B1 EP0617642B1 (en) | 1998-02-04 |
Family
ID=4237618
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93917516A Expired - Lifetime EP0617642B1 (en) | 1992-08-21 | 1993-08-19 | Environmental spray dispenser and its preferred application |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5390833A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0617642B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH07500290A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE162962T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU676187B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9305614A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2121780A1 (en) |
CH (1) | CH686661A5 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ87594A3 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59308115D1 (en) |
EE (1) | EE9400267A (en) |
FI (1) | FI108618B (en) |
HK (1) | HK1006346A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU216694B (en) |
IL (1) | IL106740A (en) |
MD (1) | MD940207A (en) |
NO (1) | NO941438L (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ254732A (en) |
PL (1) | PL171705B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2109580C1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1994004280A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU653701B3 (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1994-10-06 | Vincenzo Salzano | Door actuated device for dispensing fluid from a container |
DE59710810D1 (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 2003-11-06 | Hts Internat Trading Ag Baar | Device and method for dispensing liquid active substances by evaporation |
US5967412A (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-10-19 | Lee; Song Won | Air freshener dispenser |
FR2774312B1 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 2000-04-21 | Sanofi Sa | DEVICE FOR ACTUATING A SPRAYER |
US6000658A (en) * | 1998-04-13 | 1999-12-14 | Mccall, Jr.; Tommie | Toilet paper dispenser |
CN102989029B (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-04-16 | 王帅 | Aromatic machine for removing human body smell |
US9205167B2 (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-12-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Dispenser system for aerosol and non-aerosol products |
US9387501B2 (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2016-07-12 | Derrick Gale | Flying insect spray apparatus |
RU2633081C1 (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-10-11 | ОБЩЕСТВО С ОГРАНИЧЕННОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬЮ "ОКС Групп" | Installation for unpleasant odour elimination "wet barrier" |
CN109125780A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-04 | 杭州桥昕工业设计有限公司 | The pure and fresh spraying device of Simple air |
CN113941021A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-18 | 王柏卫 | Be used for hotel disinfecting equipment |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2178888A (en) * | 1937-10-29 | 1939-11-07 | Stanley N Feldstein | Door check deodorizing spray |
US2795799A (en) * | 1956-09-04 | 1957-06-18 | Dickerman Joseph | Automatic activating device for aerosol containers |
US3090528A (en) * | 1960-10-27 | 1963-05-21 | Sterling Drug Inc | Mechanically operated fluid dispensing device |
US3033471A (en) * | 1961-08-11 | 1962-05-08 | Thurman W Horn | Door actuated spray device |
US4202471A (en) * | 1976-04-16 | 1980-05-13 | Fegley Charles R | Fluid dispensing anti-burglar booby trap device |
US4056228A (en) * | 1976-05-14 | 1977-11-01 | Rosenkrantz Evelyn S | Aroma system |
US4068575A (en) * | 1976-08-24 | 1978-01-17 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refuse compactor with selective spray device |
DE3460256D1 (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1986-07-31 | Cws Ag | Room spray dispenser |
FR2553303B1 (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1986-01-03 | Chaland Elzeard | APPARATUS FOR OPERATING AN ATOMIZER BY OPERATING A DOOR |
ES288810Y (en) * | 1985-08-23 | 1987-06-16 | Martin Gutierrez Arturo | AEROSOL ACTUATOR DEVICE |
FR2653101B1 (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1992-01-17 | Barege Jacquelin | AEROSOLS DIFFUSER BOX. |
AU653701B3 (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1994-10-06 | Vincenzo Salzano | Door actuated device for dispensing fluid from a container |
-
1992
- 1992-08-21 CH CH02609/92A patent/CH686661A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-08-19 AU AU46969/93A patent/AU676187B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-08-19 CZ CZ94875A patent/CZ87594A3/en unknown
- 1993-08-19 AT AT93917516T patent/ATE162962T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-08-19 WO PCT/CH1993/000210 patent/WO1994004280A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-08-19 EP EP93917516A patent/EP0617642B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-19 BR BR9305614A patent/BR9305614A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-08-19 PL PL93303343A patent/PL171705B1/en unknown
- 1993-08-19 HU HU9400923A patent/HU216694B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-08-19 IL IL10674093A patent/IL106740A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-08-19 JP JP6505730A patent/JPH07500290A/en active Pending
- 1993-08-19 DE DE59308115T patent/DE59308115D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-19 CA CA002121780A patent/CA2121780A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-08-19 NZ NZ254732A patent/NZ254732A/en unknown
- 1993-08-19 RU RU94021146A patent/RU2109580C1/en active
- 1993-08-19 US US08/109,130 patent/US5390833A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-04-19 FI FI941814A patent/FI108618B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-20 NO NO941438A patent/NO941438L/en unknown
- 1994-07-14 MD MD94-0207A patent/MD940207A/en unknown
- 1994-11-17 EE EE9400267A patent/EE9400267A/en unknown
-
1998
- 1998-06-17 HK HK98105514A patent/HK1006346A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9404280A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2109580C1 (en) | 1998-04-27 |
NO941438D0 (en) | 1994-04-20 |
BR9305614A (en) | 1998-06-23 |
FI941814A0 (en) | 1994-04-19 |
NO941438L (en) | 1994-06-20 |
HK1006346A1 (en) | 1999-02-19 |
ATE162962T1 (en) | 1998-02-15 |
CH686661A5 (en) | 1996-05-31 |
EP0617642B1 (en) | 1998-02-04 |
PL171705B1 (en) | 1997-06-30 |
FI941814A (en) | 1994-06-17 |
AU4696993A (en) | 1994-03-15 |
CZ87594A3 (en) | 1995-11-15 |
CA2121780A1 (en) | 1994-03-03 |
JPH07500290A (en) | 1995-01-12 |
IL106740A0 (en) | 1993-12-08 |
RU94021146A (en) | 1996-05-20 |
EE9400267A (en) | 1996-02-15 |
HU216694B (en) | 1999-08-30 |
US5390833A (en) | 1995-02-21 |
HU9400923D0 (en) | 1994-06-28 |
MD940207A (en) | 1996-01-31 |
IL106740A (en) | 1996-10-16 |
DE59308115D1 (en) | 1998-03-12 |
NZ254732A (en) | 1997-02-24 |
HUT69556A (en) | 1995-09-28 |
AU676187B2 (en) | 1997-03-06 |
WO1994004280A1 (en) | 1994-03-03 |
FI108618B (en) | 2002-02-28 |
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