EP0601168A1 - Doctor bar. - Google Patents
Doctor bar.Info
- Publication number
- EP0601168A1 EP0601168A1 EP93914699A EP93914699A EP0601168A1 EP 0601168 A1 EP0601168 A1 EP 0601168A1 EP 93914699 A EP93914699 A EP 93914699A EP 93914699 A EP93914699 A EP 93914699A EP 0601168 A1 EP0601168 A1 EP 0601168A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- rod according
- doctor
- carrier
- doctor rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/08—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material
- D21H25/12—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/02—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
- B05C11/023—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface
- B05C11/025—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod
Definitions
- the invention relates to a doctor rod according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Doctor rods used today which preferably consist of metal, in particular steel, are subject to very high wear, particularly when pigmenting. This results in high operating costs. Many development ideas therefore go in the direction of replacing the usual metal with ceramic (see e.g. DE 38 39 564 AI and DE 38 41 494 AI). Ceramic rods are of course much more durable, but much more expensive, and also cannot be produced with sufficiently good, smooth surfaces. The rough surface that arises during production must either be smoothed out very elaborately by suitable finishing or it must be accepted that when new rods are used, some of the material of the counter surface, e.g. Material web or counter roller is sanded, which is particularly disadvantageous when working directly on a rubberized surface of a counter roller.
- the task is to create a relatively inexpensive doctor rod with high wear resistance (surface hardness) with a smooth surface.
- FIG. 1 shows a doctor rod according to the invention in axial section
- FIG. 2 shows a further variant in axial section
- FIGS. 3 and 4 embodiments of surfaces of doctor rods according to the invention
- Figure 6 shows a variant with a profiled support rod and wrapping with a fiber mat
- FIG. 7 shows a profiled carrier rod with a glass or carbon thread embedded in the grooves.
- a core 6 made of carbon fibers 13 is provided, which may. or e.g. can be formed into a composite by an epoxy resin.
- This core 13 can be provided with a glass layer.
- a very thin glass layer 15 can be applied thereon.
- the fibers 14 can also be a bundle of carbon fibers or glass fibers held in the plastic composite.
- a metal carrier can also be provided. The glass is then applied directly to this metal support. Acrylic glass can also be used as glass. You can of course connect the carrier 11 made of metal to a jacket 12 made of glass by suitable methods (see FIG. 2).
- Adhesion is preferably an option here, but a feather key system is also possible, or the jacket is shrunk onto the core. The core can then absorb the torsional forces from the drive when the doctor rod is to work in a rotating manner.
- the roughness depth can be very small, it can be less than 3 / um, preferably only 1 / um. If a circumferential winding of a core is provided, as shown in FIG. 1, a 1- to 50-course winding can be applied.
- the metal core can also consist of a sintered material, and the carrier core can also be made of a plastic.
- Fig. 3 a profile of the surface of the doctor rod in the axial direction of the same is shown, which is undulating (e.g. sinusoidal).
- this surface ripple can e.g. also consist of circular arcs with different diameters, the radius always being selected alternately small or large. These radii can preferably be between 0.05 and 2 mm.
- a glass rod is profiled by pressing, preferably in the plastic state, grinding or milling (see Fig. 3 and 4).
- a wrapping made of glass threads can also be fused with a glass rod as a carrier using a laser beam.
- a metal carrier rod 16 for this purpose, a metal carrier rod 16, a glass jacket 17 fastened or directly applied thereon and a glass fiber wrapping 20 are shown in FIG.
- FIG. 6 shows a support rod 22 which preferably has thread-like circumferential grooves and which is coated on its circumference with a mat made of glass fibers, which are preferably embedded in plastic.
- the carrier rod can preferably be made of metal, as can the carrier rod 24 in FIG. 7.
- thread-like circumferential grooves 25 are provided, in which a fiber or a fiber bundle made of glass, carbon or glass fiber or carbon fiber reinforced plastic 26 are fixed.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4220603 | 1992-06-24 | ||
DE4220603A DE4220603A1 (en) | 1992-06-24 | 1992-06-24 | Doctor rod |
PCT/EP1993/001599 WO1994000637A1 (en) | 1992-06-24 | 1993-06-23 | Doctor bar |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0601168A1 true EP0601168A1 (en) | 1994-06-15 |
EP0601168B1 EP0601168B1 (en) | 1995-11-22 |
Family
ID=6461673
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93914699A Expired - Lifetime EP0601168B1 (en) | 1992-06-24 | 1993-06-23 | Doctor bar |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0601168B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH06509990A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE130645T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2116432A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4220603A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI100672B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1994000637A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29716288U1 (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 1999-01-21 | Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh | Device for direct or indirect application of a liquid or pasty application medium to a running material web, in particular made of paper or cardboard |
FI104103B1 (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 1999-11-15 | Valmet Corp | The coating bar |
DE102018131405A1 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-10 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Device for coating a printing material and method for coating a printing material by means of a doctor metering system |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1268029B (en) * | 1966-05-17 | 1968-05-09 | Interchem Corp | Spreader bar |
DE3703834A1 (en) * | 1987-02-07 | 1988-08-18 | Jagenberg Ag | ROLLER SCRAPER APPLICATION TO APPLY COATINGS ON MATERIALS |
DE3841494A1 (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-06-13 | Jagenberg Ag | Spreading shaft for the volumetric metering of coating material |
DE4031313A1 (en) * | 1990-10-04 | 1992-04-09 | Jagenberg Ag | Paper coating doctor rod for cardboard web - has wire wound in out-of-round cross=section to increase rod life for volumetric coating material dosage |
-
1992
- 1992-06-24 DE DE4220603A patent/DE4220603A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-06-23 CA CA002116432A patent/CA2116432A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-06-23 EP EP93914699A patent/EP0601168B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-23 JP JP6502042A patent/JPH06509990A/en active Pending
- 1993-06-23 DE DE59301004T patent/DE59301004D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-23 AT AT93914699T patent/ATE130645T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-06-23 WO PCT/EP1993/001599 patent/WO1994000637A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-02-23 FI FI940844A patent/FI100672B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9400637A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0601168B1 (en) | 1995-11-22 |
ATE130645T1 (en) | 1995-12-15 |
DE4220603A1 (en) | 1994-01-13 |
WO1994000637A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
FI940844A (en) | 1994-02-23 |
FI940844A0 (en) | 1994-02-23 |
DE59301004D1 (en) | 1996-01-04 |
FI100672B (en) | 1998-01-30 |
CA2116432A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
JPH06509990A (en) | 1994-11-10 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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