EP0598162A1 - Device for coupling and uncoupling of healds and loom with such device - Google Patents
Device for coupling and uncoupling of healds and loom with such device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0598162A1 EP0598162A1 EP92810884A EP92810884A EP0598162A1 EP 0598162 A1 EP0598162 A1 EP 0598162A1 EP 92810884 A EP92810884 A EP 92810884A EP 92810884 A EP92810884 A EP 92810884A EP 0598162 A1 EP0598162 A1 EP 0598162A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coupling
- shaft
- locking element
- coupling part
- drive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C9/00—Healds; Heald frames
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for coupling and uncoupling heald frames to or from a shaft drive with a plurality of shaft rods, each with a coupling part on the side of the shaft and the shaft rods, a locking element which locks the coupling parts and a pivotable actuating device for the Bolt element is present, as well as a weaving machine with such a device.
- EP-A-407 334 describes an actuating tool in which organs arranged parallel to one another and pivotable about a common axis of rotation open the couplings and shaft rod, the coupling parts being held in such a way that the heald frame can be changed automatically by means of a vertical movement.
- This operating tool does not take into account the fact that the heald frames have different levels due to the preparation of the chain, which is a disadvantage.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned that aligns the coupling parts during coupling and uncoupling and holds its position so that a secure locking function is guaranteed.
- a loom with a device according to claim 1 is characterized according to the invention by the features of claim 10.
- the advantage for the weaving machine is that the shaft change process can be carried out automatically by the control device of the weaving machine or by means of a remote control device.
- Figures 1 and 2 show the device together with a part of the shaft drive, which has an angle lever 1 and a shaft rod 2, which is articulated on the one hand on the angle lever 1 and on the other hand is connected to the receiving coupling part 3 with locking element 4 tension-resistant.
- a coupling part 5 to be received is shown, which is fastened to a heald frame, not shown.
- a drive device with two identically designed drive units 7, 8 and two U-shaped brackets 9, 10 are arranged, which can be pivoted in opposite directions about parallel axes of rotation.
- Each drive unit 7, 8 contains a linear motor 11 which is pivotally mounted in a holder 12 fastened to the frame 6, a fork 13 which is fastened to the piston rod 14 and two toothed segments 15, 16 which, on the one hand, rotate with the brackets 9, 10 connected and on the other hand are rotatably arranged on the frame 6 by means of holding members 17, 18 so that the toothed segments 15, 16 mesh with one another. For this reason, only one toothed segment 15 has to be connected to the linear motor 11, which in the present case takes place by means of a lever 19 which is rotatable with the fork 13 and is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the holding member 17.
- the brackets 9, 10 each have a section 21, 22 on the opposite edges of their base sections for receiving the receiving coupling part 3 or for actuating the locking element 4.
- the section 22 on the base section is provided with a series of recesses 23 which are delimited by tooth-like projections 24 and into which the receiving coupling part 3 is arranged and secured laterally when the device is closed for the purpose of changing the shaft.
- the device also has a holder 25 for the shaft rods 2.
- This holder 25 contains a plurality of slots 26 into which the shaft rods 2 can be inserted.
- the holder 25 is fastened to two levers 27, which on the one hand on the frame 6 by means of a bolt 28 is rotatably arranged and on the other hand is guided on the bracket 9 in drivers 29.
- the slots 26 provided for receiving the shaft rods 2 in the holder 25 are delimited by elastically deformable wall sections which are provided with sections on the opening side, so that the gap opening width is smaller than the gap width.
- Each slot 26 is designed such that the shaft rod 2 is movable within the slot 26, but prevents the shaft rod 2 from falling out of the slot.
- the device described above In normal weaving, the device described above is in a rest position (Fig. 2). In this position, the device is secured against unintentional actuation, e.g. by mechanical locking of the drive device and / or electrical locking of the control device.
- the weaving machine To change the heald frames, after a textile preparation e.g. Detach goods and warp remnants, etc., the weaving machine into a closed position, in which the shaft rods 2 assume the position shown in FIG. 2, moved and locked in this position.
- a textile preparation e.g. Detach goods and warp remnants, etc.
- the drive device 7, 8 is then put into operation, as a result of which the brackets 9, 10 are pivoted in opposite directions to one another and are pivoted toward the shaft rods 2.
- the locking element 4 is actuated and the receiving coupling part 3 is aligned so that the locking of the coupling parts 3, 4 is released when the brackets 9, 10 are set and the coupling parts 3, 5 are held in a stable position.
- the device After the end of the shaft change process, the device is brought into the rest position, the shaft rods 2 not coupled to heald frames being brought into a parking position by the receiving part 25, in which the parked shaft rods 2 move up and down within the slots 26 of the receiving part 25 during normal weaving operation move off.
- the receiving part 25 can be attached to the frame 6.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
- Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindnung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum An- und Abkuppeln von Webschäften an einen bzw. von einem Schafttrieb mit mehreren Schaftstangen, wobei je ein Kupplungsteil auf der Seite des Schaftes und der Schaftstangen, ein Riegelelement, das die Kupplungsteile verriegelt und eine schwenkbare Betätigungseinrichtung für das Riegelelement vorhanden ist, sowie eine Webmaschine mit einer solchen Vorrichtung.The present invention relates to a device for coupling and uncoupling heald frames to or from a shaft drive with a plurality of shaft rods, each with a coupling part on the side of the shaft and the shaft rods, a locking element which locks the coupling parts and a pivotable actuating device for the Bolt element is present, as well as a weaving machine with such a device.
In der EP-A-407 334 ist ein Betätigungswerkzeug beschrieben, bei dem parallel zueinander angeordnete und um eine gemeinsame Drehachse schwenkbare Organe die Kupplungen und Schaftstange öffnen, wobei die Kupplungsteile so gehalten werden, dass der Webschaft über einer Vertikalbewegung automatisch gewechselt werden kann. Bei diesem Betätigungswerkzeug wird dem Umstand, dass die Webschäfte aufgrund der Vorbereitung der Kette unterschiedliche Niveaus haben, nicht Rechnung getragen, was ein Nachteil ist.EP-A-407 334 describes an actuating tool in which organs arranged parallel to one another and pivotable about a common axis of rotation open the couplings and shaft rod, the coupling parts being held in such a way that the heald frame can be changed automatically by means of a vertical movement. This operating tool does not take into account the fact that the heald frames have different levels due to the preparation of the chain, which is a disadvantage.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, die die Kupplungsteile während dem An- und Abkuppeln ausrichtet und lagestabil hält, so dass eine sichere Verriegelungsfunktion gewährleistet ist.The invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned that aligns the coupling parts during coupling and uncoupling and holds its position so that a secure locking function is guaranteed.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielbaren Vorteile sind im wesentlichen darin zu sehen, dass die Vorrichtung dem geringen Raumangebot unterhalb der Webschäfte Rechnung trägt und nur beim Wechseln der Webschäfte in Erscheinung tritt.The advantages that can be achieved with the invention are essentially to be seen in the fact that the device takes into account the small amount of space underneath the heald frames and only appears when the heald frames are changed.
Eine Webmaschine mit einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 ist erfindungsgemäss durch die Merkmale des Anspruches 10 gekennzeichnet. Für die Webmaschine ergibt sich der Vorteil, dass der Schaftwechselvorgang durch die Steuervorrichtung der Webmaschine automatisch oder mittels einer Fernsteuereinrichtung erfolgen kann.A loom with a device according to
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnungen erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine räumliche Ansicht eines Ausführungsbeispiels einer erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung in der Ruhestellung und
- Fig. 2
- eine räumliche Ansicht der Vorrichtung gemäss Fig. 1 in der Betriebsstellung.
- Fig. 1
- a spatial view of an embodiment of an inventive device in the rest position and
- Fig. 2
- a spatial view of the device of FIG. 1 in the operating position.
Die Figuren 1 und 2 zeigen die Vorrichtung zusammen mit einem Teil des Schafttriebes, der einen Winkelhebel 1 und eine Schaftstange 2 aufweist, die einerseits an den Winkelhebel 1 angelenkt ist und andererseits mit dem aufnehmenden Kupplungsteil 3 mit Riegelelement 4 zug-drucksteif verbunden ist.Figures 1 and 2 show the device together with a part of the shaft drive, which has an
Ferner ist ein aufzunehmender Kupplungsteil 5 dargestellt, der an einem nicht gezeigten Webschaft befestigt ist.Furthermore, a
In einem Gestell 6, das am Gestell einer nicht dargestellten Webmaschine montiert wird, sind eine Antriebseinrichtung mit zwei identisch ausgebildeten Antriebseinheiten 7, 8 und zwei U-förmige Bügel 9, 10 angeordnet, die um parallel verlaufende Drehachsen gegenläufig zueinander schwenkbar sind.In a
Jede Antriebseinheit 7, 8 enthält einen Linearmotor 11, der in einem am Gestell 6 befestigten Halter 12 schwenkbar montiert ist, eine Gabel 13, die an der Kolbenstange 14 befestigt ist und zwei Zahnsegmente 15, 16, die einerseits drehfest mit den Bügeln 9, 10 verbunden und andererseits mittels Halteorganen 17, 18 am Gestell 6 drehbar angeordnet sind, so dass die Zahnsegmente 15, 16 miteinander kämmen. Aus diesem Grunde muss nur ein Zahnsegment 15 mit dem Linearmotor 11 verbunden werden, was im vorliegenden Fall mittels eines Hebels 19 erfolgt, der mit der Gabel 13 drehbar und mit dem Halteorgan 17 drehfest verbunden ist.Each
Wie insbesondere aus der Fig. 1 ersichtlich ist, weisen die Bügel 9, 10 an den gegenüberliegenden Kanten ihrer Basisabschnitte jeweils einen Abschnitt 21, 22 zur Aufnahme des aufnehmenden Kupplungsteiles 3 bzw. zum Betätigen des Riegelelementes 4 auf. Hierzu ist der Abschnitt 22 am Basisabschnitt mit einer Reihe von Ausnehmungen 23 versehen, die durch zahnartige Vorsprünge 24 begrenzt sind und in die der aufnehmende Kupplungsteil 3 angeordnet und seitlich gesichert wird, wenn die Vorrichtung zum Zwecke eines Schaftwechsels geschlossen ist.As can be seen in particular from FIG. 1, the
Die Vorrichtung weist ferner einen Halter 25 für die Schaftstangen 2 auf. Dieser Halter 25 enthält eine Mehrzahl von Schlitzen 26, in welche die Schaftstangen 2 einlegbar sind. Der Halter 25 ist an zwei Hebeln 27 befestigt, der einerseits am Gestell 6 mittels eines Bolzen 28 drehbar angeordnet ist und andererseits am Bügel 9 in Mitnehmern 29 geführt ist.The device also has a
Die zur Aufnahme der Schaftstangen 2 im Halter 25 vorgesehenen Schlitze 26 sind durch elastisch verformbare Wandabschnitte begrenzt, die an der Öffnungsseite mit Abschnitten versehen sind, so dass die Spaltöffnungsweite kleiner als die Spaltbreite ist. Jeder Schlitz 26 ist so ausgelegt, dass die Schaftstange 2 innerhalb des Schlitzes 26 beweglich ist, ein Herausfallen der Schaftstange 2 aus dem Schlitz jedoch verhindert wird.The
Im normalen Webbetrieb befindet sich die vorstehend beschriebene Vorrichtung in einer Ruhestellung (Fig. 2). In dieser Stellung ist die Vorrichtung gegen unbeabsichtiges Betätigen gesichert, z.B. durch mechanische Verriegelung der Antriebseinrichtung und/oder elektrische Verriegelung der Steuereinrichtung.In normal weaving, the device described above is in a rest position (Fig. 2). In this position, the device is secured against unintentional actuation, e.g. by mechanical locking of the drive device and / or electrical locking of the control device.
Um die Webschäfte zu wechseln, wird nach einer textilen Vorbereitung z.B. Ware und Kettreste lösen, usw die Webmaschine in eine Fachschluss-Stellung, in der die Schaftstangen 2 die in Fig. 2 gezeigten Position einnehmen, gefahren und in dieser Stellung verriegelt.To change the heald frames, after a textile preparation e.g. Detach goods and warp remnants, etc., the weaving machine into a closed position, in which the
Danach wird die Antriebseinrichtung 7, 8 in Betrieb genommen, wodurch die Bügel 9, 10 gegenläufig zueinander geschwenkt und zu den Schaftstangen 2 hin geschwenkt werden. Das Riegelelement 4 wird dadurch betätigt und der aufnehmende Kupplungsteil 3 ausgerichtet, so dass in der Einstellung der Bügel 9, 10 die Verriegelung der Kupplungsteile 3, 4 aufgehoben wird und die Kupplungsteile 3, 5 lagestabil gehalten sind.The
Mit der Schwenkung der Bügel 9, 10 wird der Aufnahmeteil 25 verschwenkt. Dadurch werden die Schaftstangen 2 in die Schlitze 26 eingeführt und gehalten.With the pivoting of the
Nach Beendigung des Schaftwechselvorganges wird die Vorrichtung in die Ruhestellung gebracht, wobei die nicht an Webschäfte angekuppelten Schaftstangen 2 durch den Aufnahmeteil 25 in eine Parkierstellung gebracht werden, in welcher sich die parkierten Schaftstangen 2 während des normalen Webbetriebes innerhalb der Schlitze 26 des Aufnahmeteiles 25 auf und ab bewegen.After the end of the shaft change process, the device is brought into the rest position, the
Anstelle der automatischen kann eine manuelle Überführung der Schaftstangen in die Parkierstellung vorgesehen werden. Zu diesem Zweck kann der Aufnahmeteil 25 am Gestell 6 befestigt werden. Mit dem Wegfall der für die automatische Parkierung erforderlichen Bestandteile kann die vorgängig beschriebene Vorrichtung einfacher ausgeführt werden.Instead of the automatic one, a manual transfer of the shaft rods into the parking position can be provided. For this purpose, the
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92810884A EP0598162B1 (en) | 1992-11-13 | 1992-11-13 | Device for coupling and uncoupling of healds and loom with such device |
DE59206671T DE59206671D1 (en) | 1992-11-13 | 1992-11-13 | Device for coupling and uncoupling heald frames and loom with such a device |
US08/116,142 US5348053A (en) | 1992-11-13 | 1993-09-02 | Device for coupling and uncoupling heald shafts |
JP5267556A JPH06207340A (en) | 1992-11-13 | 1993-10-26 | Reed frame fitting and removing apparatus and loom provided with said apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92810884A EP0598162B1 (en) | 1992-11-13 | 1992-11-13 | Device for coupling and uncoupling of healds and loom with such device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0598162A1 true EP0598162A1 (en) | 1994-05-25 |
EP0598162B1 EP0598162B1 (en) | 1996-06-26 |
Family
ID=8212021
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92810884A Expired - Lifetime EP0598162B1 (en) | 1992-11-13 | 1992-11-13 | Device for coupling and uncoupling of healds and loom with such device |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5348053A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0598162B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH06207340A (en) |
DE (1) | DE59206671D1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0784111A3 (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1998-02-11 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft M.B.H | Shaft coupling element with unlocking mechanism |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1275085B (en) * | 1994-08-30 | 1997-07-30 | Nuovo Pignone Spa | QUICK COUPLING SYSTEM OF THE PAINTINGS OF THE HILLS OF A TEXTILE FRAME |
US7988508B2 (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2011-08-02 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Swimming propulsion device |
EP3615719A4 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2020-12-30 | Unspun, Inc. | Systems and methods for creating topographical woven fabric |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3169555A (en) * | 1962-11-15 | 1965-02-16 | Talon Inc | Harness frame for looms |
DE2656380A1 (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1978-06-15 | Staubli France Faverges Sa Des | Rapid coupling system for heald shafts to shedding levers - has connecting rod catches opened by removable key |
FR2466543A1 (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1981-04-10 | Rueti Ag Maschf | DEVICE FOR COUPLING A BLADE DRAWING MEMBER TO A SOFT HOLDER FRAME |
DE3006363A1 (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1981-08-27 | Fa. C.C. Egelhaaf, 7410 Reutlingen | Heald shaft coupling device - has swivelling latches pressed into rigid engagement with locking-bar by rotatable cam |
EP0117826A1 (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1984-09-05 | S.A. DES ETABLISSEMENTS STAUBLI (France) | Hook-up attachment for the semi-automatic connection of the loom heald frames to their control levers |
DE3541042C1 (en) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-01-29 | Grob & Co Ag | Device for coupling a heald frame with a drive element |
EP0242668A1 (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1987-10-28 | GebràDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft | Device for coupling the heald frame motion or the dobby of a loom to a heald frame |
EP0407334A1 (en) * | 1989-07-07 | 1991-01-09 | Sulzer RàTi Ag | Loom with pivoting coupling element for shafts |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3888284A (en) * | 1973-10-19 | 1975-06-10 | Rockwell International Corp | Loom harness mechanism |
DE2933699C3 (en) * | 1979-08-21 | 1982-02-25 | Lindauer Dornier Gmbh, 8990 Lindau | Hitching device for the heald hoist on the heald frame |
-
1992
- 1992-11-13 EP EP92810884A patent/EP0598162B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-13 DE DE59206671T patent/DE59206671D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-09-02 US US08/116,142 patent/US5348053A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-26 JP JP5267556A patent/JPH06207340A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3169555A (en) * | 1962-11-15 | 1965-02-16 | Talon Inc | Harness frame for looms |
DE2656380A1 (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1978-06-15 | Staubli France Faverges Sa Des | Rapid coupling system for heald shafts to shedding levers - has connecting rod catches opened by removable key |
FR2466543A1 (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1981-04-10 | Rueti Ag Maschf | DEVICE FOR COUPLING A BLADE DRAWING MEMBER TO A SOFT HOLDER FRAME |
DE3006363A1 (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1981-08-27 | Fa. C.C. Egelhaaf, 7410 Reutlingen | Heald shaft coupling device - has swivelling latches pressed into rigid engagement with locking-bar by rotatable cam |
EP0117826A1 (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1984-09-05 | S.A. DES ETABLISSEMENTS STAUBLI (France) | Hook-up attachment for the semi-automatic connection of the loom heald frames to their control levers |
DE3541042C1 (en) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-01-29 | Grob & Co Ag | Device for coupling a heald frame with a drive element |
EP0242668A1 (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1987-10-28 | GebràDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft | Device for coupling the heald frame motion or the dobby of a loom to a heald frame |
EP0407334A1 (en) * | 1989-07-07 | 1991-01-09 | Sulzer RàTi Ag | Loom with pivoting coupling element for shafts |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0784111A3 (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1998-02-11 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft M.B.H | Shaft coupling element with unlocking mechanism |
US5810055A (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1998-09-22 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mbh | Heald shaft power driven coupling with a decoupling device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH06207340A (en) | 1994-07-26 |
US5348053A (en) | 1994-09-20 |
DE59206671D1 (en) | 1996-08-01 |
EP0598162B1 (en) | 1996-06-26 |
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