EP0583081A1 - Schuss-Gestrick für Flächenhaltverschluss - Google Patents

Schuss-Gestrick für Flächenhaltverschluss Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0583081A1
EP0583081A1 EP93305554A EP93305554A EP0583081A1 EP 0583081 A1 EP0583081 A1 EP 0583081A1 EP 93305554 A EP93305554 A EP 93305554A EP 93305554 A EP93305554 A EP 93305554A EP 0583081 A1 EP0583081 A1 EP 0583081A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
weft
fabric
air
section
knitted fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP93305554A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Toru Yamamoto
Yoshio Matsuda
Mitsutoshi Ishihara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YKK Corp
Original Assignee
YKK Corp
Yoshida Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YKK Corp, Yoshida Kogyo KK filed Critical YKK Corp
Publication of EP0583081A1 publication Critical patent/EP0583081A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • A44B18/0023—Woven or knitted fasteners
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • D04B1/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/10—Physical properties porous
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/01—Surface features
    • D10B2403/011—Dissimilar front and back faces
    • D10B2403/0111—One hairy surface, e.g. napped or raised
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/01—Surface features
    • D10B2403/011—Dissimilar front and back faces
    • D10B2403/0112—One smooth surface, e.g. laminated or coated
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/06—Details of garments
    • D10B2501/063—Fasteners
    • D10B2501/0632—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a knit fabric for use as a female or male part of a hook-and-loop fastener or surface-type fastener for securing an article of garment in a predetermined position.
  • a warp-knitted fabric carrying on one side a multiplicity of loops is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Disclosure No. 63-91009 in which the disclosed fabric is provided with holes or perforations in the form of a grid or meander for the purpose of affording an air-receptive or permeability property after the fabric is suitably coated on its reverse side to secure together the joints of constituent yarns.
  • This prior art knit fabric has a drawback in that it is technically and economically infeasible to provide a multitude of perforations or holes uniformly distributed over the entire surface of a warp-knitted fabric.
  • the present invention seeks to provide a weft-knitted fabric having air-permeable zones which can be produced with a maximum of efficiency and a minimum of cost.
  • the invention further seeks to provide an air-permeable weft-knitted fabric having female or loop members or alternatively male or hook members, the fabric being capable of adjustment as to the degree of permeability to air and the strength of separation between the male and female members.
  • a fabric product made in accordance with the invention will find wide application as surface-type fasteners for a variety of garment articles, particularly those which require air-receptiveness such as shoes, gloves and the like, or those which are readily washable and fast drying such as mops, mats and the like.
  • a weft-knitted fabric for surface-type fasteners which comprises an engaging section having an engaging means and an air-permeable section having a multiplicity of voids, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT said engaging section and said air-permeable section alternate with each other across a plurality of courses over the length of said fabric, and said fabric is coated on its reverse face with an adhesive compound without said voids being plugged up.
  • a weft-knitted female fabric 10 which is formed on a circular-knitting machine having two different level sinkers initially into a cylindrical stock which is subsequently severed to provide a sheet-like material.
  • the fabric 10 comprises a pile portion 11 extending over a majority of its center region and selvage portions 12, 12 extending on opposite sides of the pile portion 11 longitudinally along respective edges of the fabric 10.
  • the pile portion 11 of the fabric 10 comprises an engaging section 11a formed from pile yarns 13 having a denier of about 210 and an air-permeable section 11b formed from foundation yarns 14 having denier of 50 - 100. Both yarns 13 and 14 are made of a multifilament of nylon, polyester, polypropylene or like plastics material.
  • the pile yarns 13 in the engaging section 11a are formed by a high level sinker on a loop-forming machine (not shown) into a multiplicity of rows of loops 15 extending in transverse or weft-wise alignment which serve as a female engaging means.
  • the loops 15 may be split apart to provide mating hooks 15' on a male fabric 10' as shown in Figure 2, in which instance the pile yarns 13' are preferably monofilamentary.
  • the foundation yarns 14 in the air-permeable section 11b are formed into a plain weft-knitted system having a multiplicity of voids 16 to provide sufficient permeability to air.
  • the fabric 10 is weft-knitted with the engaging section 11a alternating with the air-permeative section 11b across a plurality of courses of the knit system; viz., every other course as presently illustrated.
  • the number of such courses across which the two sections 11a and 11b alternate with each other over the length of the pile portion 11 of the fabric 10 may be conveniently varied according to the strength of separation between the loops 15 and the hooks 15' and the degree of permeability to air required for a particular application.
  • the female and male fabrics 10 and 10' thus constructed are coated over their respective reverse faces with a suitable adhesive compound such as a synthetic rubber or resin to bond together all of the knitting yarns to ensure shape retention of the fabric web and to prevent dislocation or pluck-out of the loops 15, in which instance care must be taken so as not to let the adhesive plug up or otherwise seal the voids 16 in the air-permeable section 11b. If necessary, air blast may be used to keep the voids 16 open.
  • a suitable adhesive compound such as a synthetic rubber or resin to bond together all of the knitting yarns to ensure shape retention of the fabric web and to prevent dislocation or pluck-out of the loops 15, in which instance care must be taken so as not to let the adhesive plug up or otherwise seal the voids 16 in the air-permeable section 11b.
  • air blast may be used to keep the voids 16 open.
  • the fabrics 10, 10' are finished by cutting along the selvage portions 12, 12 thereby producing an air-permeable surface-type fastener.
  • the loops 15 in the engaging section 11a may be disintegrated as by brushing into individual monofilaments to enhance coupling engagement with mating hooks 15'.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
EP93305554A 1992-07-15 1993-07-15 Schuss-Gestrick für Flächenhaltverschluss Withdrawn EP0583081A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60939/92 1992-07-15
JP1992060939U JP2584013Y2 (ja) 1992-07-15 1992-07-15 面ファスナー用基布

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0583081A1 true EP0583081A1 (de) 1994-02-16

Family

ID=13156855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93305554A Withdrawn EP0583081A1 (de) 1992-07-15 1993-07-15 Schuss-Gestrick für Flächenhaltverschluss

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0583081A1 (de)
JP (1) JP2584013Y2 (de)
KR (1) KR950002030Y1 (de)
CN (1) CN1049460C (de)
BR (1) BR9302480A (de)
CA (1) CA2099231C (de)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0704176A1 (de) * 1994-09-30 1996-04-03 Nitto Denko Corporation Folienförmiger Haken und Befestigungssystem zur Anwendung
EP0734670A2 (de) * 1995-04-01 1996-10-02 General Motors Corporation Gestrickte Überzüge
FR2741636A1 (fr) * 1995-11-29 1997-05-30 Aplix Sa Ensemble lamine constitue par un tissu tricote chaine ou trame a boucles contrecolle sur un support, et son procede de fabrication
EP0808596A1 (de) * 1996-05-22 1997-11-26 YKK Europe Limited Gardinenraffband
EP0858755A1 (de) * 1997-02-14 1998-08-19 Industrias Murtra S.A. Raff-Vorhang
EP1529864A1 (de) * 2003-11-04 2005-05-11 Malden Mills Industries, Inc. Textiler Verbund mit zweckentsprechender Musterung
WO2006045118A1 (en) * 2004-10-18 2006-04-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Bonding patterns for construction of a knitted fabric landing zone
US7805818B2 (en) 2001-09-05 2010-10-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Nonwoven loop member for a mechanical fastener
WO2015155762A1 (en) * 2014-04-07 2015-10-15 Shenkar College Of Engineering And Design A self-attaching fabric and methods of manufacturing same
EP2409592A3 (de) * 2010-07-20 2017-12-20 Gottlieb Binder GmbH & Co. KG Haftverschlussteil und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Haftverschlussteils

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02133635A (ja) * 1988-11-14 1990-05-22 Masaoka Taoru Kk 紋様付パイル織物
JP3626389B2 (ja) * 2000-02-29 2005-03-09 Ｙｋｋ株式会社 面ファスナー
ES2302974T3 (es) * 2002-12-03 2008-08-01 Velcro Industries B.V. Perforacion con aguja a traves de laminas de soporte para formar bucles.
US7014906B2 (en) * 2003-10-14 2006-03-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Hook fastener and method of making
EP2441421B1 (de) * 2010-10-08 2017-07-19 The Procter and Gamble Company Saugfähiger Artikel mit Klettverschlusssystem
CN115161891B (zh) * 2022-08-16 2024-05-14 温州市创捷清洁日用品有限公司 一种用于纬编式拖把布的自动纬编设备

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2237594A1 (de) * 1973-07-19 1975-02-14 Patax Trust Reg
US4705710A (en) * 1985-12-30 1987-11-10 Yoshida Kogyo K.K. Bidirectionally stretchable support tape for hook-and-loop fasteners

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6391009U (de) * 1986-12-01 1988-06-13
IT1202456B (it) * 1987-01-30 1989-02-09 Ausonia Spa Manufatto tessile per chiusura a contatto e metodo ed apparecchiatura per la sua produzione

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2237594A1 (de) * 1973-07-19 1975-02-14 Patax Trust Reg
US4705710A (en) * 1985-12-30 1987-11-10 Yoshida Kogyo K.K. Bidirectionally stretchable support tape for hook-and-loop fasteners

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5603145A (en) * 1994-09-30 1997-02-18 Nitto Denko Corporation Sheet-form hook and fastening system using it
EP0704176A1 (de) * 1994-09-30 1996-04-03 Nitto Denko Corporation Folienförmiger Haken und Befestigungssystem zur Anwendung
EP0734670A2 (de) * 1995-04-01 1996-10-02 General Motors Corporation Gestrickte Überzüge
EP0734670A3 (de) * 1995-04-01 1997-08-27 Gen Motors Corp Gestrickte Überzüge
FR2741636A1 (fr) * 1995-11-29 1997-05-30 Aplix Sa Ensemble lamine constitue par un tissu tricote chaine ou trame a boucles contrecolle sur un support, et son procede de fabrication
EP0777006A1 (de) * 1995-11-29 1997-06-04 APLIX (Société Anonyme) Mehrschichtstoff aus einem zu einem Träger geklebten Ketten- oder Schuss-Schlingengestrick und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US5736214A (en) * 1995-11-29 1998-04-07 Aplix Laminated assembly constituted by a warp or weft-knitted loop fabric adhered flat on a support, and its manufacturing method
KR100261037B1 (ko) * 1996-05-22 2000-07-01 요시다 다다히로 커튼류용 헤더 테이프
EP0808596A1 (de) * 1996-05-22 1997-11-26 YKK Europe Limited Gardinenraffband
US5996673A (en) * 1996-05-22 1999-12-07 Ykk Europe Limited Header tape for curtains and the like
EP0858755A1 (de) * 1997-02-14 1998-08-19 Industrias Murtra S.A. Raff-Vorhang
US7805818B2 (en) 2001-09-05 2010-10-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Nonwoven loop member for a mechanical fastener
EP1529864A1 (de) * 2003-11-04 2005-05-11 Malden Mills Industries, Inc. Textiler Verbund mit zweckentsprechender Musterung
US8029862B2 (en) 2003-11-04 2011-10-04 Mmi-Ipco, Llc Composite fabric with engineered pattern
WO2006045118A1 (en) * 2004-10-18 2006-04-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Bonding patterns for construction of a knitted fabric landing zone
EP2409592A3 (de) * 2010-07-20 2017-12-20 Gottlieb Binder GmbH & Co. KG Haftverschlussteil und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Haftverschlussteils
WO2015155762A1 (en) * 2014-04-07 2015-10-15 Shenkar College Of Engineering And Design A self-attaching fabric and methods of manufacturing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0611513U (ja) 1994-02-15
CN1049460C (zh) 2000-02-16
BR9302480A (pt) 1994-01-25
KR950002030Y1 (ko) 1995-03-24
CA2099231A1 (en) 1994-01-16
CA2099231C (en) 1997-12-23
JP2584013Y2 (ja) 1998-10-30
KR940007757U (ko) 1994-04-15
CN1085760A (zh) 1994-04-27

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Legal Events

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

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Designated state(s): BE DE ES FR GB IT NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19940615

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: YKK CORPORATION

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Effective date: 19951130

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18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19960611