EP0580844B1 - Carrier for stacked articles - Google Patents

Carrier for stacked articles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0580844B1
EP0580844B1 EP93904964A EP93904964A EP0580844B1 EP 0580844 B1 EP0580844 B1 EP 0580844B1 EP 93904964 A EP93904964 A EP 93904964A EP 93904964 A EP93904964 A EP 93904964A EP 0580844 B1 EP0580844 B1 EP 0580844B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
top panel
carrier
flap
articles
panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93904964A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0580844A4 (en
EP0580844A1 (en
Inventor
Richard Lee Schuster
Joseph Anthony Borocz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Graphic Packaging International LLC
Original Assignee
Riverwood International Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Riverwood International Corp filed Critical Riverwood International Corp
Publication of EP0580844A1 publication Critical patent/EP0580844A1/en
Publication of EP0580844A4 publication Critical patent/EP0580844A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0580844B1 publication Critical patent/EP0580844B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/12Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
    • B65D71/36Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers, with end walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00129Wrapper locking means
    • B65D2571/00135Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00141Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper glued
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00456Handles or suspending means integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00469Straps made between two handholes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00518Handles or suspending means with reinforcements
    • B65D2571/00524Handles or suspending means with reinforcements integral
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00537Handles or suspending means with stress relieving means
    • B65D2571/00549Handles or suspending means with stress relieving means consisting of fold lines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00648Elements used to form the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00654Blanks
    • B65D2571/0066Blanks formed from one single sheet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00709Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element
    • B65D2571/00722Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element tubular with end walls, e.g. walls not extending on the whole end surface
    • B65D2571/00728Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element tubular with end walls, e.g. walls not extending on the whole end surface the end walls being closed by gluing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00808Inserts
    • B65D2571/00814Inserts for reinforcing

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an article carrier containing a plurality of articles as defined in the preamble of claim 1.
  • Sleeve-type carriers are commonly used to package beverage cans and other types of articles, and are typically formed from paperboard blanks which have been folded into collapsed sleeve form. Each collapsed sleeve is opened by a packaging machine, after which cans or other articles are introduced through one or both the open ends of the sleeve and the end panel flaps are folded and secured together.
  • the cans are normally introduced in upright position while the carrier sleeve is supported on one of its side panels, with the open ends of the sleeve facing out to receive the cans.
  • the resulting carrier therefore contains a layer of cans the ends of which are located adjacent the side panels of the carrier. Additionally, a handle is normally incorporated into the top panel of the carrier to facilitate lifting and carrying.
  • a carrier of this type corresponding to the preamble of claim 1 is disclosed for example in US-A-3994432.
  • conventional packages for carrying beverage cans normally hold six or twelve cans. This is partly because a conventional sleeve-type carrier would be quite long when made large enough to handle large numbers of cans, such as twenty-four, and would be unwieldy to carry. Further, the heavy load caused by the cans would tend to promote tearing in the handle area.
  • US-A-3351264 discloses a carrier for a larger number or articles such as 24 cans.
  • the cans are arranged in two layers in end to end relationship.
  • a sheet-like packaging device is interposed between every two adjacent layers of cans for separating and maintaining superposed cans from each other while preventing lateral shifting of such cans. This document, however, does not address the problem of providing a sufficiently strong handle resisting tearing when the carrier is lifted.
  • US-A-3904036 discloses a fully enclosed bottle carrier.
  • This carrier is designed to carry the bottles standing upright on the bottom panel.
  • the side panels comprise a lower vertical section and an upper tapered section; and the top panel is narrower than the bottom panel.
  • a so-called false score is formed in the bottom panel.
  • the top panel flaps of this carrier comprise stress relief lines extending from the ends of the respective handle opening to the adjacent side panel.
  • the carrier of the invention which achieves the goal set out above, is designed to receive a plurality of layers of stacked articles.
  • the invention incorporates a plurality of layers of articles, with the ends of the articles in one layer being adjacent the ends of the articles in the next layer.
  • the ends of the articles in the end layers are adjacent the top and bottom panels instead of the side panels.
  • the top panel of the carrier is comprised of an inner flap connected to the upper edge of one of the side panels along a fold line and an outer flap connected to the upper edge of the other side panel.
  • Each of the inner and outer flaps has an edge remote from the side panels and each flap contains a handle opening spaced from the remote edge thereof.
  • the outer flap overlaps the inner flap to form an area of double thickness extending between the handle openings.
  • the resulting suitcase style handle facilitates carrying the slightly wider package of the invention.
  • Reinforcing means are provided in the area of double thickness for reinforcing the area against tearing.
  • the reinforcing means comprises a sheet adhered to the underside of the inner top panel flap, the sheet including a folded edge substantially aligned with and underlying the edge of the handle opening in the outer top panel flap nearest the remote edge of the outer top panel flap.
  • stress relief lines are provided in the top panel extending outwardly from the handle openings to distribute lifting stresses.
  • the stress relief lines comprise score lines extending from each handle opening to the nearest side panel, preferably to the corners of the top panel.
  • end panels are comprised of end flaps foldably connected to the top, bottom and side panels, of which the end flaps connected to the top panel preferably comprise two overlapped flaps segments, whereby the overlapped flaps comprise an extension of the overlapped top panel flaps.
  • the carrier Due to the stacked arrangement of the articles in the carrier, the carrier is of a shape and size which makes lifting by means of the handle a relatively simple task, even though the contents of the carrier may be quite heavy.
  • the carrier 10 is comprised of side panels 12 foldably connected to top panel 14 and to the bottom panel, not visible in this view.
  • the top panel is comprised of two top panel flaps 16 and 18, described more fully below.
  • End panels 20 connect the top, bottom and side panels and are comprised of end panel flaps 22 and 24 adhered to dust flaps 26 and 28, wherein the end panel flaps are foldably connected to the top and bottom panels and the dust flaps are foldably connected to the side panels.
  • Spaced handle openings 30 and 32 are provided in the top panel and extend along the length of the carrier substantially parallel to the side panels.
  • Score lines 34 extend from the ends of handle opening 30 to the nearest corners of the carrier, while score lines 36 extend from the ends of handle opening 32 to the other corners of the carrier.
  • the carrier contains a bottom layer of articles, shown for purpose of illustration as beverage cans C1, and an upper layer of articles, shown as cans C2, in stacked relationship.
  • the lower ends of the upper cans C2 thus are supported on the upper ends of the bottom cans C1, with the bottom cans resting on the bottom panel 38.
  • the top panel 14 is closely adjacent, and preferably is in contact with, the tops of the cans C2 to provide for a tight fit between the cans and the carrier.
  • the top layer of cans is made up of twelve cans arranged in three rows of four cans. Since the bottom layer is identically arranged, the total number of cans in the carrier is twenty-four.
  • the top panel is reinforced between the handle openings as indicated by numeral 40, the details of which are explained hereinafter.
  • the carrier 10 of FIG. 1 is formed from the blank 42, wherein portions corresponding to similar elements of the carrier are identified by the same reference numerals.
  • the blank 42 is a single sheet of material, preferably paperboard, comprising a centrally located bottom panel section 38 connected to the side panel sections 12 along fold lines 44.
  • the outer top panel flap 16 is connected to one of the side panel sections 12 along fold line 46, while the inner top panel flap 18 is connected to the other side panel section 12 along fold line 48.
  • End panel flaps 24 are connected to the bottom panel section 38 along fold lines 50, and end panel flaps 22 are connected to the outer and inner top panel flaps 16 and 18 along fold lines 52 and 54, respectively.
  • Inner or dust flaps 26 and 28 are connected to the side panel sections 12 along fold lines 55 and 57, respectively.
  • the reinforcing means 40 of FIG. 2 comprises a sheet adhered to the inner top panel flap 18 so as to terminate at the free edge 56 of the inner top panel flap. It is preferred that the reinforcing sheet entirely cover the area which includes the handle opening 32, requiring the sheet to have a corresponding cutout 58 to enable the fingers of a user to penetrate the top panel when lifting the carrier, but in any event the sheet should at least extend to the outer edge of the cutout 32 in order to provide extra thickness in the handle strap portion. It will be appreciated that the inner surface of the blank is facing the viewer in FIG. 4 and that the reinforcing sheet is on the inner surface of the inner top panel flap.
  • Fabrication of the carrier is by standard means, with the blank being folded along the fold lines 44, 46 and 48 to bring the top panel flaps 16 and 18 together and then overlapping and gluing the top panel flaps in the stippled area 60 of the blank of FIG. 4.
  • the end panel flaps 22 extending from the outer top panel flap 16 are thus adhered to the end panel flaps 22 extending from the inner top panel flap 18 to form the upper end panel flaps extending from the top panel.
  • the end panels are formed in the usual manner by first folding the dust flaps 26 and 28 and then the end panel flaps down and gluing the end panel flaps to the dust flaps.
  • the reinforcing sheet 40 preferably is comprised of a thinner sheet than the material from which the carrier is formed, and is folded over upon itself to provide a fold 62.
  • the fold 62 is aligned with the edge 56 of the inner top panel flap 18, and both are aligned with the inner edge 64 of the cutout 30.
  • This edge is referred to in the claims as the remote side edge of the cutout 30, referring to the arrangement whereby this edge of the cutout is farthest from the side panel to which the inner top panel flap 18 is connected.
  • This design strengthens the strap portion due to the extra thickness of material in this region and also prevents tearing along the cutout edge 64 as well as in areas of the top panel flap 16 which would normally be at risk to a tear originating at this critical juncture in the handle area. This is thought to be due to the fact that a fold acts as a surface rather than an edge, and just as it is considerably more difficult to initiate a tear at a surface than at an edge, the folded reinforcement strip makes it difficult to initiate a tear along this lifting edge of the handle opening.
  • This design additionally provides a cushioning effect for the hand of a user. For purpose of illustration the thickness of the carrier material has been exaggerated.
  • the design of the invention anticipates upward movement of the top panel as the fingers pull up on the handle while first gripping the strap portion and during lifting and carrying.
  • the top panel is adapted to smoothly bow upwardly without tearing at critical areas which normally receive most of the lifting stresses. This is accomplished by the stress relief score lines 34 and 36 which extend from the ends of the handle cutouts to the side panels. Preferably, as illustrated, these lines extend to the corners of the package, thereby transmitting the lifting stresses to the corner folds.
  • the benefit of the carrier design of the invention can be better understood by comparing a carrier of the invention which is adapted to carry 24 standard 12-fluid ounce beverage cans to a sleeve-type carrier adapted to carry only 12 of the same cans.
  • the cans are arranged with their ends against the side panels in three rows of four cans each.
  • the length of the package is thus approximately equal to four can diameters, the height to three can diameters and the width to one can length.
  • the cans are arranged with their ends against the top and bottom panels in two stacked layers, each layer being made up of three rows of four cans each.
  • the length of this package is thus approximately equal to four can diameters, the same as the length of the prior art 12-can package.
  • the height of the package is approximately equal to two can lengths and the width of the package is approximately equal to three can diameters. In terms of actual dimensions, this would mean that for a package of the same length as the prior art 12-pack package, a height of only about two inches more and a width of less than three inches more results in twice the carrying capacity. Additional layers of cans or other articles could be packaged simply by making the height of the carrier an additional article length greater.
  • the handle reinforcement afforded by the suitcase type of handle illustrated in the preferred embodiment resists tearing in this critical area, and the stress relief lines distribute the lifting and carrying stresses from the handle area to the sides, preferably to the corner folds of the carrier.
  • the overlapped portion of the top panel extends beyond the handle area to the ends of the top panel and beyond the top panel through the upper end panel flaps connected to the top panel. This increases the strength of the end panel flaps which in turn increases the strength of the end panels, allowing them to better resist the lifting stresses which may be distributed to them via the stress relief lines.

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
EP93904964A 1992-02-11 1993-02-08 Carrier for stacked articles Expired - Lifetime EP0580844B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US83489292A 1992-02-11 1992-02-11
PCT/US1993/001097 WO1993015971A1 (en) 1992-02-11 1993-02-08 Carrier for stacked articles
US834892 2001-04-16

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0580844A1 EP0580844A1 (en) 1994-02-02
EP0580844A4 EP0580844A4 (en) 1995-11-08
EP0580844B1 true EP0580844B1 (en) 1998-05-20

Family

ID=25268063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93904964A Expired - Lifetime EP0580844B1 (en) 1992-02-11 1993-02-08 Carrier for stacked articles

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0580844B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP3184223B2 (ja)
AT (1) ATE166313T1 (ja)
AU (1) AU663366B2 (ja)
BR (1) BR9303966A (ja)
CA (1) CA2107995C (ja)
DE (1) DE69318635T2 (ja)
ES (1) ES2115761T3 (ja)
FI (1) FI934406A (ja)
NO (1) NO933619D0 (ja)
NZ (1) NZ249391A (ja)
WO (1) WO1993015971A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5282348A (en) * 1992-06-16 1994-02-01 Riverwood International Corporation Clip-type article carrier and method of manufacture
US5297725A (en) * 1993-07-01 1994-03-29 Riverwood International Corporation Carrier for stacked articles
GB9413862D0 (en) * 1994-07-08 1994-08-24 Mead Corp Beverage carton with strap type carrying handle

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1469797A (en) * 1920-10-25 1923-10-09 John W Leslie Method of preparing goods for shipment
US1850714A (en) * 1929-12-12 1932-03-22 Robert Gaylord Inc Carton
US2124808A (en) * 1936-09-14 1938-07-26 Kieckhefer Container Company Shipping container for canned goods or the like
US2874869A (en) * 1956-02-21 1959-02-24 Waldorf Paper Prod Co Can carrying carton
US3351264A (en) * 1965-10-04 1967-11-07 Illinois Tool Works Packaging device
US3994432A (en) * 1974-10-07 1976-11-30 Reynolds Metals Company Carton and blank for making same
US3904036A (en) * 1974-11-15 1975-09-09 Mead Corp Fully enclosed bottle container
US4121757A (en) * 1978-01-24 1978-10-24 Container Corporation Of America Flap arrangement for a carrier carton
US4331289A (en) * 1981-05-13 1982-05-25 Manville Service Corporation Four-ply handled carton
DE3139090C1 (de) * 1981-10-01 1983-07-28 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Plastisole aus Copolymerisaten des Methylmethacrylats mit verbesserter Haftfestigkeit und ihre Verwendung
US4478334A (en) * 1982-03-26 1984-10-23 Manville Service Corporation Sleeve style beverage package
US4546914A (en) * 1983-09-16 1985-10-15 Champion International Corporation Integral three-ply strap handle
US4830267A (en) * 1985-03-22 1989-05-16 Manville Corporation Handle structure for wraparound carrier
US4785991A (en) * 1985-11-01 1988-11-22 Manville Corporation Sleeve-type carrier with improved handle
US4816014A (en) * 1987-09-08 1989-03-28 Manville Corporation Carton handle applicator
US4846395A (en) * 1988-10-21 1989-07-11 The Mead Corporation Carrying handle for a carton

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3184223B2 (ja) 2001-07-09
DE69318635D1 (de) 1998-06-25
ATE166313T1 (de) 1998-06-15
AU663366B2 (en) 1995-10-05
CA2107995A1 (en) 1993-08-12
FI934406A0 (fi) 1993-10-07
EP0580844A4 (en) 1995-11-08
AU3614193A (en) 1993-09-03
DE69318635T2 (de) 1999-02-11
ES2115761T3 (es) 1998-07-01
CA2107995C (en) 2002-09-03
EP0580844A1 (en) 1994-02-02
FI934406A (fi) 1993-10-07
WO1993015971A1 (en) 1993-08-19
NO933619L (no) 1993-10-08
NO933619D0 (no) 1993-10-08
NZ249391A (en) 1996-10-28
JPH06506902A (ja) 1994-08-04
BR9303966A (pt) 1994-08-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5234102A (en) Carrier for stacked articles
US5246113A (en) Carrier for stacked articles
EP0659143B1 (en) Carrier for stacked articles
EP0507941B1 (en) Article carrier with side handles
EP1049628B1 (en) Carton and a handle therefor
JP3373521B2 (ja) 2列のびん用の頚部クリップ式びん搬送体
US5593027A (en) Carrier with preformed end panels
US5735394A (en) Carrier with tear resistant handle
US4295562A (en) Article carrier and blank therefor
EP0580844B1 (en) Carrier for stacked articles
CA1164834A (en) Article carrier and blank therefor
AU729367C (en) Carton and a handle therefor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19940202

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched
AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A4

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19961220

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19980520

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980520

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19980520

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19980520

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 166313

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19980615

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69318635

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19980625

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2115761

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

ET Fr: translation filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19980820

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19980820

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: SC4A

Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION

Effective date: 19980521

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990208

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990831

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: MM4A

Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES

Effective date: 19990831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20050116

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20050202

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20050217

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Payment date: 20050228

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20050309

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20050331

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20050414

Year of fee payment: 13

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060208

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060208

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060209

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060228

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20060228

Year of fee payment: 14

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060901

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060901

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20060208

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20060901

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20061031

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20060209

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: *RIVERWOOD INTERNATIONAL CORP.

Effective date: 20060228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070208