EP0565561B1 - Fliesenschneidevorrichtung - Google Patents

Fliesenschneidevorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0565561B1
EP0565561B1 EP92901684A EP92901684A EP0565561B1 EP 0565561 B1 EP0565561 B1 EP 0565561B1 EP 92901684 A EP92901684 A EP 92901684A EP 92901684 A EP92901684 A EP 92901684A EP 0565561 B1 EP0565561 B1 EP 0565561B1
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Prior art keywords
scoring
tile
cutting
machine
pressers
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EP92901684A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0565561A1 (de
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Vincenzo Montoli
Luigi Casartelli
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Brevetti Montolit SpA
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Brevetti Montolit SpA
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
    • B28D7/043—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work the supporting or holding device being angularly adjustable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/225—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising for scoring or breaking, e.g. tiles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a series of manual, professional, middlelarge machines for cutting very hard tiles, even of the monobaked kind, with a thick glass-like covering and/or heterogeneous structure, whose functionality, productivity and accuracy of cutting is the goal of an integrated collection of numerous original combinations of components and subcomponents, only partially known, characterized also for their dimensions and proportions.
  • the basis of the tile cutting art, for cutting a tile P, substantially without material removal, is the provision of a scoring groove I, of deepness i, i.e., for weakening the cross section S, at a vertical plane, corresponding to the cutting T to be made and then stressing, by a force F, contemporarily, mutually, the two parts A and B of tile P, siding the scoring groove I, in at least one point 66, respect at least one point 33 of reaction, coincident with the cutting plane T, i.e., the plane of provision of scoring groove I.
  • the machines for cutting tiles do not comply with these requirements. While the tiles - mainly used as wall coating - were of the kind with soft body and a thin layer of glass like material as covering, every kind of cutting machine employed suited well the cutting purpose and the wrong cuttings were mainly to be attributed to defects of the tile, more than to defects of the devices comprised in the tile cutting machine.
  • the poor attitude of the tiles to bear the necessary mechanical stress, either during working, or during the tile application, or during cutting, were agreeable reasons for limiting their dimensions. In turn, the tile reduced dimensions did not raise problems with the cutting machines designed to cut them, since these, in no case, were loaded at the maximum.
  • scoring grooves already conditioned by inconstancy of manual torque applied, particularly in intervals remote from supports, also for bending reason, resulted in scoring groove segments scarcely engraved; thus such scarcely engraved grooves might result in vitiated cross breakings not corresponding with the cut line wanted and provide either a minor deviation from the clear cut or main deviations through a plane completely wrong or diverging.
  • the provision of a higher stiffness involves heavy and dear structures which, for a portable and manual machine is a serious limitation, not better than its bad functioning.
  • the closest prior art is the tile cutting machine of FR-A-1 356 714, which has the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the invention is to produce a lighter machine which may be more easily operated and in which the position of the tile to be cut is not critical. This is accomplished by the features of the characterising portion of claim 1.
  • a scoring tool carrier of the thrust kind is known per se from FR-A-1 563 916, and a hinging pivot and goniometric segment are known from EP-A-0 315 728, but none of the prior art documents discloses :
  • the invention as claimed is intended to remedy these drawbacks.
  • the inventor with ingenious perception has conceived a series of manual, professional, middlelarge machines for cutting very hard tiles, even of the monobaked kind, with a thick glass-like covering and/or heterogeneous structure, whose functionality, productivity and accuracy of cutting is the goal of an integrated collection of numerous original combinations of components and subcomponents, only in part known, characterized also for their dimensions and proportions, thus providing the goal of:
  • maximizations in practice, include respectively, the following particulars:
  • the system is of the kind comprising at least a bridge guide, with a device for tile soft scoring and tile heavy cutting effects, which is provided at one end of the bridge-guide, whose other end is substantially hinged or contained by wall like members, adjustable in accordance with the tile thickness, wherein the same bridge guide is provided, in central longitudinal position, with a pair of shoe-like pressers, mounted free to oscillate and provided each with a pair of contact points, in order to comprise a system of four upper points, placed bridge-like over a middle bottom blade, placed at the centre of four upper points and comprising at least two points.
  • the six points have been increased, substantially segmenting the upper acting pressing member of the shoe-like pressers, as well as the bottom sharp middle blade or wedge, providing the reaction, having however care to graduate the top levels of the various segments to provide a stepped operability, in accordance with working progress.
  • the members designed to heavily stress the tile are sturdily fastened to absolutely stuff parts of the machine structure, being concentrated, in order to provide the necessary stiffness and minimizing the structure weights.
  • Determinative for the invention is the combination, between a thrust scoring tool and a fastening device, wherein the former is easily movable with one hand, while, with the other hand, the tile is kept at rest, in soft manner when referred to the possibility of cutting, but firmly when referred to the tile being scored.
  • each machine is characterized by the combination in which: the scoring tool is of the thrust kind and has a control member movable in the interval of half meter about the position of handles, to control the soft scoring and cutting vicing.
  • the hinging rod of the gauge is mounted stationary on the base, close aside the projection of the plane view of the body of the scoring tool, at the end of the stroke, so that the goniometric segment rests in the room adapted to receive the body of the same scoring tool.
  • the movement of the axis of the rod, aside of the bridge guide, is such that, with the angular swinging of 90° of the gauge, the resting edge of same gauge, moves adjacent to the corresponding presser, also to provide a disposal or encumber limitation of the gauge in the machine arrangement.
  • the shoe-like pressers have a length not shorter than one third of the effective stroke of the scoring tool or of the guide, and the hinging centre or axis, is placed about at the centre of the square whose diagonal corresponds to the stroke of the tool carrier or of the guide respective, the arrangement being such that, for side lengths and/or strokes longer than 43 cm, the pressers are provided each with three pressing points, the central thereof standing at a level slightly higher, the bottom tile resting blade or wedge being segmented, wherein the segments far from the side of cutting have a quote of rest slightly lower and have the purpose to react to the mere scoring force.
  • the sheet-like plate having a vertical elastic suspension, is provided, in the middle of its longitudinal sides, with a support arm servicing for a distance more than one half of the length of the gauge; the whole optimized for a machine with stroke of 62 cm, with a weight of Kg 17 and a possibility of cutting of tiles of the so said "ENDURO"® kind, of 62 cm of side with possibility of cutting minimum tile bands of 2 cm or of 43 cm of side, placed in diagonal at 45°.
  • a series of five machines is provided, wherein the structure and dimensions of their main parts are as follows, respectively for cutting tiles having maximum side or diagonal dimension of cm 92, 62, 50, 43, 31,5, wherein the dimensions, from a to f, referred to figure 4 are as follows: a b c d e f 92x92 32 30 107 77 17,5 62x62 32 30 77 77 17,5 50x50 22 28 64 28 12,5 43x43 15 25 55 25 8,5 31,5x31,5 10 25 44 25 6,5
  • a tile cutting machine comprises: a relatively flat, substantially rectangular extended base 1, having a truss structure, from upper surface 11 of which stand two high uprights 12, 12', substantially at the ends thereof and between them, substantially to connect their foot: a blade or wedge 3, to provide a rest for the tile P; a sheet like plate 4, having a vertical elastic suspension, oscillating in the level interval of the blade or wedge 3; an orthogonal, adjustable and swingable gauge 5,, substantially adjacent said sheet-like plate 4; a bridge guide 6, which rests on said uprights 12, 12', wherein with one 6'.
  • a bridge guide 6 being comprised by two parallel rods 60, 60', in the form of beams, providing a guide for a scoring tool carrier 8, wherein each rod or beam 60, 60' is provided with a coaxial, crosswise hinged shoe-like pressers 9, 9'; the unit providing both a soft scoring and a hard cutting fastening arrangement, with side action on four points 66. provided by said shoe-like pressers 9, 9' and corresponding central reaction, provided by the blade 3 substantially in two points 33.
  • the scoring tool carrier 8 is of the thrust kind and has a control member 80, handlable in the range of half meter about the position of handles 7, 7' to control the soft and cutting vicing; the hinging rod 50 of the gauge 5 is mounted stationary on the base 1, close aside the projection of the plane view of the body of the scoring tool carrier 8, at the end of the stroke, in order that the goniometric segment 51 is placed in the room 8 of the same scoring tool carrier, wherein the movement of the axis of the rod 50, aside of the bridge guide 6, is such that.
  • the shoe-like pressers have a length not shorter than one third of the effective stroke of the scoring tool carrier 8 or of the guide 60, 60' and the centre or pivoting axis 90, is placed about the centre of the square, whose diagonal corresponds to the stroke of the tool carrier 8 or of the guide 60, 60' respectively, wherein for side length longer than 43 cm the pressers 9, 9' are provided each with three contact points 66, 66', 66 the central one 66', of which, has a slightly higher level.
  • the bottom resting blade 3 is segmented at 33, rightly under the pressers 9, 9', whereas the segments 33', far from the side of the handles 7, 7' of breaking, have a level of rest slightly lower and have the purpose to provide the reaction to the mere force of scoring.
  • the sheet-like plate 4 has an elastic suspension, on the shock absorbers 40 and is provided, in the middle of its longitudinal side, with an arm 41, 41', hinged thereto, which may be swung, of about 180°, which, extended, provides a rest for the tile P, to cover a distance up to more than half of the length of the gauge 5; when retrieved is received under the plate 4, where matches the step 15 of the base 1.
  • Each arm 41, 41' is sheet-like and is relatively elastic.
  • the base 1 with the features shown, i.e., with the lightenings 10 and the structure 1 of girder (figure 3), is provided by die-casted aluminium, with parts embodied, the whole arrangement optimized for a machine with stroke of 62 cm, with a weight of 17 Kg and a possibility of cutting of tiles, of the so said "ENDURO"® kind, of 62 cm of side, with possibility of cutting minimum tile bands of 2 cm or of 43 cm of side placed in diagonal at 45°.
  • a series of five machines is provided, wherein the structure and dimensions of the main parts is as follows, respectively for cutting of tiles having maximum side or diagonal dimension of cm 92, 62, 50, 43, 31,5, wherein the dimensions from a to f are referred to Figure 4: a b c d e f V 92 32 30 107 77 17,5 IV 62 32 30 77 77 17,5 III 50 22 28 64 28 12,5 II 43 15 25 55 25 8,5 I 31,5 10 25 44 25 6,5
  • the amenability of such distribution is evidenced by graph of figure 6.
  • the graph of figure 6 is a graph having two abscissae Z and i and two ordinates R1 and l, representative of the demonstrative strength R1, expressed by percentage, beyond which the tile P cuts in function of real distances Z, expressed by cm, comprised between the point 66 of application of the force and/or considered point and the end of the tile P and/or cutting starting point, as well as in function of width l, it too expressed by cm, of the band A of tile P to be cut and moreover of the deepness i demonstrative of scoring groove, expressed by percentage, demonstrative too is the deepness D of the possible asperities, estimated experimentally.
  • interabscissa and one interordinate lines are shown.
  • the shown slanting interabscisse lines of reading. regard the series machines from I to V, wherein the II and III machines include a single line.
  • the interordinate line indicates the limit of 2 cm of distance l from the tile marge.
  • the worst condition is, of course, that of machine V, supposing that a tile P of 92 cm of side is to be cut, i.e., a tile engaging the whole capacity of the machine.
  • the cutting is to be provided at a distance of 2 cm from the tile edge; since in the machine V the length ll, comprised between the point 66 of application of the force and the end of the cutting T or of the scoring groove I, is of 60 cm, the graph indicates that the slanting lines of reading, starting respectively from point 2 of the right ordinate and from point 60 of the upper abscissae, join in one point, which is on the border line with the area i' of scoring in the upper part of it; thus the graph indicates that the tile will cut at the groove I of scoring provided that the scoring groove Is suitably made; from the graph it may also be noted that the cutting strength, in such point, is about equal to 44% of the total.
  • the machine user obtains a professional set, of one or more machines, covering the tile dimensions of his most frequent application, but he will, each time, carry with him the machine adapted to cut the maximum tile side or diagonal size of the tile comprising the floor to be tiled.
  • the pressers 9, 9' engage perfectly the tile surface.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Fliesenschneidmaschine der Art umfassend eine verhältnismäßig flache, im wesentlichen rechteckige, erweiterte Unterlage (1) mit einer Trägerstruktur, von deren oberen Oberfläche (11) zwei, im wesentlichen an den Körperenden angeordnete hohe Stützen (12, 12') emporragen, mit einer dazwischenliegenden, im wesentlichen ihre Füße verbindenden Klinge oder Keil (3) für die aufzusetzende Fliese (P); eine flächenähnliche Platte (4) mit einer senkrechten elastischen Federung, mit einer Ruhestellung in der Horizzontalebene der Klinge oder des Keiles (3); ein rechtwinkliges einstellbares Meßlineal (5), das um einen Anlenkzapfen (50) schwenkbar und im wesentlichen zur genannten flächenähnlichen Platte (4) benachbart ist; eine auf den genannten Stützen (12, 12') aufliegende Brückenführung (6), wobei eines (6') ihrer Enden an einer Stütze (12) derart befestigt ist, daß ihr Niveau einstellbar ist, und das andere der anderen Stütze (12') zugeordnete Ende (6'') durch einen Kontrollgriff (7) und einem komplementären Gegengriff (7') vorteilhafterweise entgegen einer Feder (70) mit Kraft angetrieben werden kann; wobei die genannte Brückenführung (6) aus zwei balkenähnlichen parallelen Schienen (60, 60') besteht, die für eine Führung für einen Einkerbwerkzeugträgers (8) bilden, und jede Schiene oder jeder Balken (60, 60') mit einem kreuzweise, um eine gemeinsame rechtwinklige Achse (90) angelenkten, schuhänhlichen Drücker (9, 9') versehen ist; wobei die Kombination für eine Anordnung zum Halten einer Fliese während einer leichten Einkerbung und einem harten Schneiden bildet, mit von den genannten schuhänhlichen Drücker (9, 9') in vier Punkten (66) ausgeübter seitlicher Wirkung und mit von der Klinge (3) im wesentlichen in zwei Punkten (33) ausgeübter zentraler Rückwirkung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß: der Einkerbwerkzeugträger (8) zur Art der Druckgattung gehört und mit einem in einem Bereich von 0,5 m von der Lage der genannten Griffe (7, 7') bedienbaren Kontrollglied (80) versehen ist, um die Einspannung der Fliese während der leichten Einkerbung und des harten Schneidens zu kontrollieren; der genannte Anlenkzapfen (50) des Meßlineals (5) in einer festen Lage auf der Unterlage (1) in der Nähe der Projektion der Draufsicht des Körpers des Einkerbwerkzeugträgers (8) am Ende des Einkerbhubes befestigt ist, wobei ein Winkelmeßabschnitt (51) koaxial zum genannten Anlenkzapfen (50) ist; die genannten schuhähnlichen Drücker (9, 9') eine Länge aufweisen, die nicht kürzer ist als ein Drittel des tatsächlichen Hubes des Einkerbwerkzeugträgers (8) oder der Führung (60, 60') und deren Anlenkzentrum oder Anlenkachse (90) etwa im Mittelpunkt des Viereckes angeordnet ist, dessen Diagonale dem Hub des Einkerbwerkzeugträgers (8) oder der Werkzeugträgerführung (60, 60') entspricht, wobei für Seitenlängen größer als 43 cm die schuhähnlichen Drücker (9, 9') jeweils mit drei Druckpunkten (66, 66', 66) versehen sind, von denen der mittlere (66') sich auf einem etwas höheren Niveau als die anderen Druckpunkte befindet; die untere Auflageklinge (3) aus Segmenten (33, 33') besteht, wobei diese Segmente (33') am von den Griffen (7, 7') entfernten Ende des Blockes eine etwas tiefere Auflagehöhe aufweisen und für eine Rückwirkung zur bloßen Einkerbkraft bestimmt sind; und die mit vertikaler elastischer Federung versehene, flächenähnliche Platte (4), die auf Stoßdämpfer (40) liegt, ist in der Mitte ihrer Längsseiten mit einem sich über die Hälfte der Länge des Meßlineals erstreckenden Lagerarm (41, 41') versehen.
  2. Serie von fünf Maschinen nach Anspruch 1, jeweils zum Schneiden von Fliesen mit seitlichen oder diagonalen Höchstmaßen von 92, 62, 50, 43, 31, 5 cm, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ihre Struktur und Abmessungen in cm der Hauptteile von (a) bis (f) die folgenden sind: a b c d e f 92 32 30 107 77 17,5 62 32 30 77 77 17,5 50 22 28 64 28 12,5 43 15 25 55 25 8,5 31,5 10 25 44 25 6,5
    worin:
    a = Einkerb- und Schneidlänge.
    b = Abstand zwischen den äußersten Enden der Drücker (9, 9').
    c = Breite der flächenähnlichen Platte (4).
    d = Raumbedarfabmessung des Meßstablineals von der entgegengesetzten Maschinenseite.
    e = Länge des Fliesenträgers.
    f= Abstand des Gelenkpunktes 9'' der Drücker (9, 9') vom Maschinenrand.
  3. Serie von Schneidmaschinen nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß, um die Tiefe (i) der Einkerbnut (I) zu maximieren, jede Maschine Fliesenklemmmitteln einschließt, die durch Betätigung mit einer Hand auf den Griffen (7, 7') derart angetrieben werden, daß die Fliese bzw. der Werkzeugträger (8) bei schwerer Beanspruchung durch das scheibenähnliche Einkerbwerkzeug (08) ortsfest gehalten wird, und daß das um 92 cm zu verschiebende Kontrollglied (80) des Werkzeugträgers (8) der längeren Maschine (V) eine solche Länge aufweist, daß in Startlage gut über die Griffe (7, 7') vorspringt.
  4. Serie von Schneidmaschinen nach den Ansprüchen 2 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Maschine der Serie entlang der Einkerbstrecke mit Abstützungen (3) zur Aufnahme des Einkerbdrucks versehen ist und die Abstützungen (33) unter den Drückern (9, 9') scharf und sehr hart sind, während diejenigen (33'), die an den äußeren Enden angeordnet sind, eine flachenartige Spitze und einen leicht niedrigeres Niveau aufweisen.
  5. Serie von Schneidmaschinen nach den Ansprüchen 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Maschine der Serie mit einem mechanisch vorteilhaften Einkerbwerkzeugträger (8) von der Art der Druckgattung mit Leistungsfähigkeit (U) versehen ist, wobei die Maschine gleitsichere Gummiauflagen (13) aufweist, die sie auch bei Betätigung der Einklemmgriffe (7, 7') ortsfest halten.
  6. Serie von Schneidmaschinen nach den Ansprüchen 2 bis 5, wobei jede Maschine der Serie mit einer aus zwei Dreierpunkten (66, 33, 66; 66, 33, 66) bestehenden Kraftanordnung versehen ist, die von schuhähnlichen Drücker (9, 9') mit einer für das Schneiden der Fliese (P) maximisierten Länge (b) gebildet ist, und die Fliese in einer kräftigen Einrichtung für Wirkung (6) und Rückwirkung (3) eingeschlossen ist, die derart dimensioniert ist, daß die Lokalisierung des Kraftsystems mit zwei Dreierpunkten (66, 33, 66; 66, 33, 66) so nahe wie möglich an die Lagerung (12') der Brückenführung (6) ist, um die Lasten der Baueinrichtung für Wirkung (6) und Rückwirkung (3) auf die Maschine gering zu halten.
  7. Verfahren zum Schneiden von Fliesen unter Verwendung der Serie von Maschinen nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Maschine zur Optimierung der folgenden Beziehungen angewendet wird,: Y = D i · Z l ;
    Figure imgb0012
    Figure imgb0013
     [04] W = J . U ; [05] W₁ = J₁ . U₁ ;
    Figure imgb0014
    Figure imgb0015
     wobei als Optimierung gemeint ist, daß zum Schneiden einer gegebenen Fliese mit folgenden Eigenschaften besitzt:
    D = Tiefe der Unebenheiten.
    R = Einkerbwiderstand der Fliese (P).
    R₁ = Schneidwiderstand der Fliese (P),
    die folgende Parameter minimisiert werden:
    J = Vom Benutzer ausgeübte Kraft, um die Einkerbnut (l) zu erhalten.
    J₁ = Vom Benutzer ausgeübte Kraft für den Schnitt (T).
    f= Abstand des Anlenkpunktes 9'' der Drücker (9, 9') vom Maschinenrand.
    Y = Ausweichtendenz der Brechung.
    I = Abstand der Einkerbnut vom Fliesenrand (P),
    während die folgende Parameter maximiert werden:
    W = Vom scheibenähnlichen Werkzeug (08) ausgeübte Kraft
    W₁ = Von den Drücker (9, 9') ausgeübte Kraft
    b = Abstand zwischen den äussersten Enden der Drücker (9, 9')
    i = Tiefe der Einkerbnut (I)
    U = Leistung der Hebelkräfte für das Einkerben der Fliesen
    U₁ = Leistung der Hebelkräfte für das Brechen der Fliesen
    Z = Abstand eines betrachteten Punktes vom Schneidanfangspunkt
    N = Absoluter Abstand des betrachteten Punktes vom Maschinenende oder von der Auflagelinie der Fliese.
  8. Verfahren zum Schneiden von Fliesen nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zum Erzielen von vorteilhaften Verhältnissen und der Lagestellung des Hubes die Werkzeugträgeranordnung (8) derart bemessen ist, daß die zur Betätigung des Werkzeugträgers auf der ganzen Hublänge erforderliche Kraft die Kraft des Benutzers nicht übersteigt, um die Kraft (J) in jedem Punkt über den ganzen Einkerbhub (I) im wesentlichen gleichbleibend zu halten, wodurch eine gleichbleibende Tiefe (i) der Einkerbnut (I) erreicht wird.
  9. Verfahren zum Schneiden von Fliesen nach den Ansprüchen 7 und 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kräfte (W₁) in inneren Punkten (66) ausgeübt werden, um die Fliese (P) einer den divergierenden Effekt (Y) betreffenden Wirkung eines an beiden Enden gelagerten Balkens auszusetzen, wobei in Übereinstimmung mit der bekannten Gleichung:
    Figure imgb0016
     dieser divergierende Effekt (Y) im wesentlichen um 1/4 verringert wird.
  10. Verfahren zum Schneiden von Fliesen nach den Ansprüchen 7 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß alle Maschinen (von I bis V) der Serie derart bemessen und gestaltet sind, daß die Gesamtheit der Fliesenmaße unter fünf Maschinen (von I bis V) verteilt ist, wobei jede dieser Maschinen die Aufgabe hat, Fliesen mit einer dem Hub des Werkzeugträgers (8) gleichen oder kleineren Seite oder Diagonale zu schneiden.
  11. Verfahren zum Schneiden von Fliesen nach den Ansprüchen 7 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verteilung der Maschinen der Serie nach einer zwei Abszissen (Z und i) und zwei Ordinaten (R₁ und l) aufweisenden graphischen Darstellung (Fig. 6) erfolgt, die die möglichen, in Prozenten ausgedrückten Stärken (R₁) darstellt, über die die Fliese (P) geschnitten wird in Abhängigkeit von tatsächlichen Abständen (Z), die in cm ausgedrückt und zwischen dem Kraftansetzpunkt (66) und dem Fliesenende (P) enthalten sind, sowie in Abhängigkeit der Breite (l), ebenfalls in cm ausgedrückt, des zu schneidenden Bereichs (A) der Fliese (P) und außerdem der möglichen Tiefe (i) der Einkerbnut ausgedrückt in Prozenten und der Unebenheiten,wobei für die Tiefe (i) drei Tiefenabstände gegeben sind: zwei (i, i'') der Einkerbung und ein (D) bezüglich der Unebenheiten.
EP92901684A 1990-12-31 1991-12-31 Fliesenschneidevorrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP0565561B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT08365390A IT1247658B (it) 1990-12-31 1990-12-31 Serie di macchine manuali, professionali,mediograndi,per il taglio di piastrelle durissime.
IT8365390 1990-12-31
PCT/EP1991/002527 WO1992011985A1 (en) 1990-12-31 1991-12-31 Series of manual, professional, middle large machines for cutting very hard tiles

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EP0565561A1 EP0565561A1 (de) 1993-10-20
EP0565561B1 true EP0565561B1 (de) 1995-08-09

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EP (1) EP0565561B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE126121T1 (de)
AU (1) AU9132991A (de)
DE (1) DE69112083T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2078731T3 (de)
IT (1) IT1247658B (de)
WO (1) WO1992011985A1 (de)

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IT1265977B1 (it) * 1993-01-18 1996-12-16 Montolit Brevetti Testata di macchina tagliapiastrelle accentrante le funzioni di incisione e di taglio, fisicamente e funzionalmente estensibile a
JP2973067B2 (ja) * 1993-08-05 1999-11-08 産経物産株式会社 タイルカッター
US5480081A (en) * 1993-09-24 1996-01-02 Diamant Boart, Inc. Scoring and breaking device with a carrying case therefor
GB2378415A (en) * 2001-08-11 2003-02-12 Turner Intellect Property Ltd A tile cutter
ITMI20022075A1 (it) * 2002-10-01 2004-04-02 Montolit Brevetti Tagliapiastrelle manuale perfezionata
GB0917687D0 (en) * 2009-10-08 2009-11-25 7Rdd Ltd Cutting tool and method of use thereof
CN105269706B (zh) * 2015-11-17 2017-03-22 广西双迎门业有限公司 一种罗马头大花边的45度切割架
CN111531727B (zh) * 2020-05-13 2022-03-22 永康市煌丰工贸有限公司 切割机

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US4679476A (en) * 1986-04-03 1987-07-14 Edward Abreu Scoring guide and glass cutter system
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2078731T3 (es) 1995-12-16
DE69112083T2 (de) 1996-05-02
EP0565561A1 (de) 1993-10-20
ATE126121T1 (de) 1995-08-15
IT1247658B (it) 1994-12-28
AU9132991A (en) 1992-08-17
IT9083653A1 (it) 1992-07-01
DE69112083D1 (de) 1995-09-14
WO1992011985A1 (en) 1992-07-23
IT9083653A0 (it) 1990-12-31

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