EP0557262A1 - Casting mold for a concrete column or beam - Google Patents

Casting mold for a concrete column or beam Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0557262A1
EP0557262A1 EP93850033A EP93850033A EP0557262A1 EP 0557262 A1 EP0557262 A1 EP 0557262A1 EP 93850033 A EP93850033 A EP 93850033A EP 93850033 A EP93850033 A EP 93850033A EP 0557262 A1 EP0557262 A1 EP 0557262A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mold
grinding
casting mold
concrete column
jig
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93850033A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0557262B1 (en
Inventor
Olli Virtanen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Partek Concrete Oy AB
Original Assignee
Partek Concrete Oy AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Partek Concrete Oy AB filed Critical Partek Concrete Oy AB
Publication of EP0557262A1 publication Critical patent/EP0557262A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0557262B1 publication Critical patent/EP0557262B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/16Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
    • B28B7/18Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/08Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
    • B28B11/0845Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads for smoothing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/12Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for removing parts of the articles by cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B21/00Methods or machines specially adapted for the production of tubular articles
    • B28B21/76Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B21/00Methods or machines specially adapted for the production of tubular articles
    • B28B21/92Methods or apparatus for treating or reshaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/16Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
    • B28B7/166Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes for oblong articles, e.g. hollow masts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a casting mold for a concrete column or beam, the mold being made up of either a horizontally oriented elongated trough having a bottom and side walls, or of a vertically oriented elongated tubular mantle.
  • a mold according to the invention is characterized in that the ends of the mold are closed by means of end flanges having the shape of the cross section of the mold, through which end flanges there is installed a jig tube with the help of which the after-treatments of the cast piece can be carried out in different devices, such as sawing, grinding, and polishing devices.
  • the element After the hardening of a cast element, for example, the element can be lifted and transferred to the desired after-treatment site by means of a gantry crane.
  • the lower end of the jig tube will engage the rotating or angular-turning axle, and its upper end the bearing-locking device, whereupon the grinding device can start working immediately, and the grinding will be minimized owing to the good centering.
  • the horizontal-grinding site has corresponding coupling devices with which the jig mates.
  • an element can first be sawn into its shape, for example, polygonal or conical columns.
  • a grinding device subject to the same control will polish the surfaces without separate setting.
  • it is easy to remove the jig tube by detaching the end flanges, whereafter the jig tube can be pulled out.
  • the completed element thus has a hole in the center, which can be made use of in joints and pipe installations.
  • the advantage of the invention is at its greatest in the manufacture of a round column, since with the help of the jig and the rotating axle the element to be ground can be made to rotate under reliable control.
  • a casting mold for a concrete column or beam is made up of a trough, shown in a horizontal orientation in Figures 8 and 9, having a bottom 1 and side walls 2.
  • a jig tube 4 Through the end flanges 3 there is installed a jig tube 4, with the help of which the further treatment of a cast piece can be carried out in sawing, grinding, and polishing devices.
  • the casting mold is made up of a vertically oriented elongated tubular mantle 5, which can be opened by means of the joint 6 shown in Figure 11.
  • the jig tube 4 is shaped so that it fits in all grinding and sawing devices for further treatment.
  • metal flanges 7 adjacent to the end flanges 3 a blank is tightened to the jig tube 4.
  • the blank is a metal sheet tube 8 having the length of the element and fitting over the jig tube 4.
  • the steel reinforcement 9 of the element is fastened to the metal sheet tube 8 by means of spacer-reinforcement bars 10.
  • the jig tube 4 need not necessarily be one elongated rod passing through the entire element; it can just as well be made up of two lengths of tubing, located at the ends of the elements.

Abstract

A casting mold for a concrete column or beam, made up either of a horizontally oriented elongated trough having a bottom (1) and side walls (2) or of a vertically oriented elongated tubular mantle (5). The ends of the mold are closed by means of end flanges (3) having the shape of the cross section of the mold, through which there is installed a jig tube (4) with the help of which the cast piece can be treated further in various devices such as sawing, grinding, and polishing devices.

Description

  • The present invention relates to a casting mold for a concrete column or beam, the mold being made up of either a horizontally oriented elongated trough having a bottom and side walls, or of a vertically oriented elongated tubular mantle.
  • Owing to the weight of cast concrete elements, their handling has always caused difficulties in their further treatment after the casting. Cast pieces in general require after-treatment, such as sawing, grinding, and even polishing. The object of the invention is, by means of a casting mold of a new type, to facilitate the after-treatment of a concrete piece. A mold according to the invention is characterized in that the ends of the mold are closed by means of end flanges having the shape of the cross section of the mold, through which end flanges there is installed a jig tube with the help of which the after-treatments of the cast piece can be carried out in different devices, such as sawing, grinding, and polishing devices. After the hardening of a cast element, for example, the element can be lifted and transferred to the desired after-treatment site by means of a gantry crane. At the vertical-grinding site, the lower end of the jig tube will engage the rotating or angular-turning axle, and its upper end the bearing-locking device, whereupon the grinding device can start working immediately, and the grinding will be minimized owing to the good centering.
  • The horizontal-grinding site has corresponding coupling devices with which the jig mates. At the horizontal-grinding site an element can first be sawn into its shape, for example, polygonal or conical columns. By means of the jig and the angular-turning device, a precise and regular shape will be achieved. After the sawing, a grinding device subject to the same control will polish the surfaces without separate setting. After the completion of the element, it is easy to remove the jig tube by detaching the end flanges, whereafter the jig tube can be pulled out. The completed element thus has a hole in the center, which can be made use of in joints and pipe installations. The advantage of the invention is at its greatest in the manufacture of a round column, since with the help of the jig and the rotating axle the element to be ground can be made to rotate under reliable control.
  • The invention is described below with the help of examples, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which
    • Figure 1 depicts the reinforcement of a concrete element, equipped with a jig tube,
    • Figures 2-5 depict various shapes of end flanges,
    • Figures 6-7 depict the concrete-element reinforcement bars, as seen from the end,
    • Figure 8 depicts the reinforcement of a concrete element, installed in a horizontal mold and equipped with a jig tube and end flanges,
    • Figure 9 depicts the same as Figure 8, but as seen from the end,
    • Figure 10 depicts a vertical mold before the casting of concrete and the installation of the second end flange, and
    • Figure 11 depicts a section through XI-XI in Figure 10.
  • A casting mold for a concrete column or beam is made up of a trough, shown in a horizontal orientation in Figures 8 and 9, having a bottom 1 and side walls 2. Through the end flanges 3 there is installed a jig tube 4, with the help of which the further treatment of a cast piece can be carried out in sawing, grinding, and polishing devices.
  • In Figure 10, the casting mold is made up of a vertically oriented elongated tubular mantle 5, which can be opened by means of the joint 6 shown in Figure 11. The jig tube 4 is shaped so that it fits in all grinding and sawing devices for further treatment. By means of metal flanges 7 adjacent to the end flanges 3, a blank is tightened to the jig tube 4. The blank is a metal sheet tube 8 having the length of the element and fitting over the jig tube 4. The steel reinforcement 9 of the element is fastened to the metal sheet tube 8 by means of spacer-reinforcement bars 10.
  • The jig tube 4 need not necessarily be one elongated rod passing through the entire element; it can just as well be made up of two lengths of tubing, located at the ends of the elements.

Claims (1)

  1. A casting mold for a concrete column or beam, made up either of a horizontally oriented elongated trough having a bottom (1) and side walls (2) or of a vertically oriented elongated tubular mantle (5), characterized in that the ends of the mold are closed by means of end flanges (3) having the shape of the cross section of the mold, through which there is installed a jig tube (4) with the help of which the cast piece can be treated further in various devices such as sawing, grinding, and polishing devices.
EP93850033A 1992-02-21 1993-02-18 Casting mold for a concrete column or beam Expired - Lifetime EP0557262B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI920164U 1992-02-21
FI920164U FI109U1 (en) 1992-02-21 1992-02-21 Gjutform Foer betongpelare eller balk

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0557262A1 true EP0557262A1 (en) 1993-08-25
EP0557262B1 EP0557262B1 (en) 1996-04-17

Family

ID=8533985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93850033A Expired - Lifetime EP0557262B1 (en) 1992-02-21 1993-02-18 Casting mold for a concrete column or beam

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0557262B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH0592339U (en)
AT (1) ATE136841T1 (en)
DE (1) DE69302199T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0557262T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2087705T3 (en)
FI (1) FI109U1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120012609A1 (en) * 2009-04-01 2012-01-19 Stefano Ognissanti Dispenser of disposable plates for food and related disposable plate
RU2686986C1 (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-05-07 Юрий Евгеньевич Якубовский Mold for production of pipes
CN113084974A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-09 庐江县建川水泥制品有限公司 Forming processing device and method for hollow cement prefabricated member

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1456286A (en) * 1921-08-23 1923-05-22 Henry W Snow Fencepost mold
FR578907A (en) * 1924-10-07
US2377480A (en) * 1941-05-23 1945-06-05 Turner & Newall Ltd Process for curing asbestos-cement pipes
US3260494A (en) * 1964-03-06 1966-07-12 Frank N Deigaard Form for casting concrete poles having longitudinal openings therethrough
EP0440591A2 (en) * 1990-02-02 1991-08-07 Lohja Betonila Oy Method for producing a concrete pillar
EP0490856A1 (en) * 1990-12-12 1992-06-17 Betemi Oy Production method for concrete pillar

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR578907A (en) * 1924-10-07
US1456286A (en) * 1921-08-23 1923-05-22 Henry W Snow Fencepost mold
US2377480A (en) * 1941-05-23 1945-06-05 Turner & Newall Ltd Process for curing asbestos-cement pipes
US3260494A (en) * 1964-03-06 1966-07-12 Frank N Deigaard Form for casting concrete poles having longitudinal openings therethrough
EP0440591A2 (en) * 1990-02-02 1991-08-07 Lohja Betonila Oy Method for producing a concrete pillar
EP0490856A1 (en) * 1990-12-12 1992-06-17 Betemi Oy Production method for concrete pillar

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120012609A1 (en) * 2009-04-01 2012-01-19 Stefano Ognissanti Dispenser of disposable plates for food and related disposable plate
RU2686986C1 (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-05-07 Юрий Евгеньевич Якубовский Mold for production of pipes
CN113084974A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-09 庐江县建川水泥制品有限公司 Forming processing device and method for hollow cement prefabricated member
CN113084974B (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-07-26 庐江县建川水泥制品有限公司 Forming processing device and method for hollow cement prefabricated member

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FIU920164U0 (en) 1992-02-21
DK0557262T3 (en) 1996-05-13
JPH0592339U (en) 1993-12-17
EP0557262B1 (en) 1996-04-17
DE69302199T2 (en) 1996-09-19
FI109U1 (en) 1992-05-22
ES2087705T3 (en) 1996-07-16
ATE136841T1 (en) 1996-05-15
DE69302199D1 (en) 1996-05-23

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