EP0557226A1 - Panel system with fire resistance capacity - Google Patents

Panel system with fire resistance capacity Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0557226A1
EP0557226A1 EP93440020A EP93440020A EP0557226A1 EP 0557226 A1 EP0557226 A1 EP 0557226A1 EP 93440020 A EP93440020 A EP 93440020A EP 93440020 A EP93440020 A EP 93440020A EP 0557226 A1 EP0557226 A1 EP 0557226A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plates
barriers
low
panels
fire
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP93440020A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Claude Richard
Patrick Halter
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Clestra Hauserman SA
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Clestra Hauserman SA
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Publication date
Application filed by Clestra Hauserman SA filed Critical Clestra Hauserman SA
Publication of EP0557226A1 publication Critical patent/EP0557226A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/82Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
    • E04B2/821Connections between two opposed surfaces (i.e. floor and ceiling) by means of a device offering a restraining force acting in the plane of the partition
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7401Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
    • E04B2/7403Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails with special measures for sound or thermal insulation including fire protection

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of building fittings, in particular the fitting out of premises, in particular in the tertiary sector, and relates to a set of partitions, in particular with fire capacity.
  • these partitions are often installed in premises, the initial dimensions of which are relatively large, and which are delimited by false ceilings and / or false floors added below and / or above the corresponding floors. .
  • the safety standards concerning the fire resistance capacity then require, at the partition walls, the creation of fire barriers.
  • These barriers are generally consisting either of an in situ assembly of plates of refractory material such as plasterboard or the like, or by making a dam of refractory material, in particular plaster, by casting.
  • barriers have, at the level of the technical sheaths, passage sleeves treated with a flame retardant filling and are produced on site, without the possibility of subsequent displacement, for example to take account of any necessary displacement of a partition, only an inversion panels of a partition between them, in alignment with the barriers, being possible.
  • the present invention aims to overcome the drawbacks of existing partitions and fire barriers.
  • a set of partitions in particular with fire-resistant capacity, characterized in that it is essentially constituted by interchangeable partition panels formed by two outer covering layers each provided by bonding to their internal face of a layer of fire-resistant insulating material and between which other layers of insulating material are inserted, by one or more high and / or low fire barriers forming high beams and / or low receiving interchangeable panels and fixed directly on the floor and ceiling slabs and by posts adjustable in height, receiving interchangeable panels interposed between the high and low barriers and fixed in the latter at the ceiling and from the floor.
  • the partition assembly in particular with fire protection capacity, is essentially constituted by partition panels interchangeable 1 formed by two outer covering layers 2 each provided by gluing on their inner face with a layer of fire-resistant insulating material 3 and between which other layers 4 of insulating material are inserted, by one or more cutting barriers -fire high 5 and / or low 6 forming beams high 5 and / or low 6 for receiving interchangeable panels 1 and fixed directly to the floor slabs 7 and ceiling 8 and by posts 9 adjustable in height, for receiving interchangeable panels 1, interposed between the high 5 and low 6 barriers and fixed in the latter at the level of the ceiling and the floor.
  • the panels 1 are advantageously formed by two outer covering layers 2 each provided by bonding on their internal face, for example a layer 3 of mineral fibers and by at least one plaster-based layer 4, surrounded by a layer 4 ′ of rock wool, glass or mineral wool inserted between said covering layers 2 provided with their layer of mineral fibers 3.
  • these panels 1 can also have other constitutions, depending on the fire-rated capacity to be obtained.
  • the posts 9 are constituted by elements of profiled uprights assembled on at least one layer of insulating material and are fixed at the top and bottom in the hinges 10 and 11 of the barriers 5 and 6, at the level of the ceiling and the floor, with possibility height adjustment by means of mechanical cylinders, wedges or the like.
  • the latter are in the form of high 5 and low 6 beams, which are produced by an assembly of fire-resistant insulating plates 5 ′ and 6 ′ mounted in smoothings 10 and 11 formed by folded profiles secured to the ceiling tiles 8 and floor 7 by means of screws 12 or the like and having an internal recess 13 for receiving the posts 9, the space of the recess 13 between the posts being filled with a stuffing of insulating material (not shown).
  • the adaptation of the high 5 and low 6 barriers at the level of the false ceiling and / or the false floor is carried out by mounting plates 14 identical to the plates 5 'and 6' on the latter and by forecasting, projecting from these plates 14 and 15, other plates 14 'and 15' extending longitudinally and forming a support and a guide for the covers 2 of the panels 1 ( Figures 1 and 2).
  • plates 14 identical to the plates 5 'and 6' on the latter and by forecasting, projecting from these plates 14 and 15, other plates 14 'and 15' extending longitudinally and forming a support and a guide for the covers 2 of the panels 1 ( Figures 1 and 2).
  • the plates 14 'and 15' projecting from the plates 14 and 15 of the high 5 and low 6 barriers are advantageously surrounded by plates 16 for protection against shocks, which rest and are fixed on the plates 14 and 15.
  • Figure 2 of the accompanying drawing shows the partition assembly according to the invention to the right of a door.
  • the low barrier 6 is interrupted with regard to its projecting plates 15 ′, which are simply removed from the corresponding plates 14 over a length corresponding to the width of the frame 17 of the door 18, said plates 14 then being covered by a joint cover 19 of corresponding width fixed by screwing, by clipping or other.
  • the transom extending above the door unit has a configuration similar to that of the partition panels 1 and the door frame 17 can advantageously be filled with a stuffing of insulating material. refractory.
  • a joint cover 19 makes it possible to quickly and easily ensure a continuity solution between the elements of raised floors disposed on either side of the partition assembly according to the invention.
  • the plates 14 and / or 15 constituting the high barriers 5 and / or low 6 may have different heights on either side of the longitudinal axis of said barriers 5 and 6.
  • the covers 2 of the panels 1 may have different heights adapted to the respective heights of the parts on either side of the partition and remaining perfectly removable.
  • the invention it is possible to produce a set of partitions, in particular with fire-resistant capacity, making it possible to obtain a regular fire resistance curve over the entire surface of the partition, without problem of jointing to the level of the junction between the high and low barriers and the partition panels, the false ceilings and floors extending only to the right of said barriers.
  • barriers according to the invention can be dismantled relatively easily, so that a displacement of the entire partition, in order to modify the structure of a room to be protected, can be easily achieved by simple disassembly and reassembly of barriers 5 and 6.
  • covers 2 of the panels 1 always remaining perfectly accessible and removable, they can be moved quickly, in the axis of the barriers 5 and 6, for example to be interchanged with a door unit.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention concerns a partition system, in particular with fire resistance capacity. The system is characterised in that it consists essentially of interchangeable partition panels (1) formed by two outer cover layers (2), each of them provided on their inner face, by adhesive bonding, with a layer (3) of fire-resistant insulating material, and between which are inserted other layers (4, 4') of insulating material, of one or more upper (5) and/or lower (6) fire resistance barriers forming upper (5) and/or lower (6) rails for receiving the interchangeable panels (1) and fixed directly on the floor (7) and ceiling (8) tiles, and by vertically adjustable columns (9), for receiving the interchangeable panels (1), interposed between the upper (5) and lower (6) barriers and fixed in the latter at the level of the ceiling and the floor. <IMAGE>

Description

La présente invention concerne le domaine de l'aménagement du bâtiment, en particulier de l'aménagement de locaux, notamment dans le tertiaire, et a pour objet un ensemble de cloison, en particulier à capacité coupe-feu.The present invention relates to the field of building fittings, in particular the fitting out of premises, in particular in the tertiary sector, and relates to a set of partitions, in particular with fire capacity.

Actuellement, l'agencement de locaux tertiaires est souvent réalisé au moyen de cloisons amovibles modulaires pouvant facilement être déplacées en fonction des besoins.Currently, the layout of tertiary premises is often carried out by means of modular removable partitions which can easily be moved as required.

Dans les cas où il est nécessaire que de telles cloisons présentent des caractéristiques de résistance au feu pendant une certaine durée, il est connu de les équiper, derrière leur habillage en tôle, avec des complexes à base de plaques de plâtre et d'isolant thermique, tel que de la laine de roche ou de la laine de verre, sur une épaisseur comprise entre 75 mm et 200 mm. Ces panneaux sont généralement montés dans des lisses coiffantes fixées au plafond et au sol, qui sont de constitution relativement complexe et lourde et dont l'installation est longue et difficile du fait qu'elle nécessite un réglage et une fixation indépendants. Il en résulte que de telles cloisons résistantes au feu doivent pratiquement être réalisées sur place.In cases where it is necessary for such partitions to have fire resistance characteristics for a certain period of time, it is known to equip them, behind their sheet metal covering, with complexes based on plasterboard and thermal insulation. , such as rock wool or glass wool, over a thickness of between 75 mm and 200 mm. These panels are generally mounted in styling beams fixed to the ceiling and to the ground, which are of relatively complex and heavy constitution and whose installation is long and difficult because it requires independent adjustment and fixing. As a result, such fire-resistant partitions must practically be made on site.

En outre, ces cloisons sont souvent installées dans des locaux, dont les dimensions initiales en hauteur sont relativement importantes, et qui sont délimités par des faux-plafonds et/ou des faux-planchers rapportés en dessous et/ou au-dessus des planchers correspondants. Les normes de sécurité concernant la capacité de résistance au feu nécessitent alors, au droit des cloisons, la réalisation de barrières coupe-feu. Ces barrières sont généralement constituées, soit par un assemblage in situ de plaques de matière réfractaire telles que des plaques de plâtre ou analogue, soit par réalisation par coulée d'un barrage en matière réfractaire, notamment du plâtre.In addition, these partitions are often installed in premises, the initial dimensions of which are relatively large, and which are delimited by false ceilings and / or false floors added below and / or above the corresponding floors. . The safety standards concerning the fire resistance capacity then require, at the partition walls, the creation of fire barriers. These barriers are generally consisting either of an in situ assembly of plates of refractory material such as plasterboard or the like, or by making a dam of refractory material, in particular plaster, by casting.

Ces barrières présentent, au niveau des gaines techniques, des manchons de passage traités avec un remplissage ignifugeant et sont réalisées sur place, sans possibilité de déplacement ultérieur, par exemple pour tenir compte d'un déplacement éventuel nécessaire d'une cloison, seule une interversion des panneaux d'une cloison entre eux, dans l'alignement des barrières, étant possible.These barriers have, at the level of the technical sheaths, passage sleeves treated with a flame retardant filling and are produced on site, without the possibility of subsequent displacement, for example to take account of any necessary displacement of a partition, only an inversion panels of a partition between them, in alignment with the barriers, being possible.

En outre, ces cloisons et barrières coupe-feu existantes sont testées séparément quant à leur tenue au feu et le raccord entre cloison et barrière, qui constitue en fait le point faible, n'est pas testé.In addition, these existing partitions and fire barriers are tested separately for their resistance to fire and the connection between partition and barrier, which in fact constitutes the weak point, is not tested.

Les nouvelles normes en vigueur exigent, cependant, que les tests de résistance au feu soient effectués en situation normale d'utilisation, c'est-à-dire les cloisons étant en place sur et/ou sous des barrières coupe-feu, de sorte qu'il sera nécessaire, avec les barrières actuelles, de réaliser des montages accessoires renforçant les points faibles.The new standards in force require, however, that fire resistance tests be carried out under normal use conditions, i.e. the partitions being in place on and / or under fire barriers, so that it will be necessary, with the current barriers, to carry out accessory assemblies reinforcing the weak points.

La présente invention a pour but de pallier les inconvénients des cloisons et barrières coupe-feu existantes.The present invention aims to overcome the drawbacks of existing partitions and fire barriers.

Elle a, en effet, pour objet un ensemble de cloison, en particulier à capacité coupe-feu, caractérisé en ce qu'il est essentiellement constitué par des panneaux de cloison interchangeables formés par deux couches extérieures d'habillage pourvues chacune par collage sur leur face interne d'une couche de matière isolante résistant au feu et entre lesquelles sont insérées d'autres couches de matière isolante, par une ou plusieurs barrières coupe-feu haute et/ou basse formant des lisses haute et/ou basse de réception des panneaux interchangeables et fixées directement sur les dalles de plancher et de plafond et par des poteaux réglables en hauteur, de réception des panneaux interchangeables, interposés entre les barrières haute et basse et fixés dans ces dernières au niveau du plafond et du plancher.It has, in fact, for its object a set of partitions, in particular with fire-resistant capacity, characterized in that it is essentially constituted by interchangeable partition panels formed by two outer covering layers each provided by bonding to their internal face of a layer of fire-resistant insulating material and between which other layers of insulating material are inserted, by one or more high and / or low fire barriers forming high beams and / or low receiving interchangeable panels and fixed directly on the floor and ceiling slabs and by posts adjustable in height, receiving interchangeable panels interposed between the high and low barriers and fixed in the latter at the ceiling and from the floor.

L'invention sera mieux comprise, grâce à la description ci-après, qui se rapporte à un mode de réalisation préféré, donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif, et expliqué avec référence au dessin schématique annexé, dans lequel :

  • la figure 1 est une vue en élévation et en coupe d'un ensemble conforme à l'invention, et
  • la figure 2 est une vue analogue à celle de la figure 1 d'un tel ensemble au droit d'une porte.
The invention will be better understood from the description below, which relates to a preferred embodiment, given by way of non-limiting example, and explained with reference to the appended schematic drawing, in which:
  • FIG. 1 is a view in elevation and in section of an assembly in accordance with the invention, and
  • Figure 2 is a view similar to that of Figure 1 of such an assembly to the right of a door.

Conformément à l'invention, et comme le montrent plus particulièrement, à titre d'exemple, les figures 1 et 2 du dessin annexé, l'ensemble de cloison, en particulier à capacité coupe-feu, est essentiellement constitué par des panneaux de cloison interchangeables 1 formés par deux couches extérieures d'habillage 2 pourvues chacune par collage sur leur face interne d'une couche de matière isolante 3 résistant au feu et entre lesquelles sont insérées d'autres couches 4 de matière isolante, par une ou plusieurs barrières coupe-feu haute 5 et/ou basse 6 formant des lisses haute 5 et/ou basse 6 de réception des panneaux interchangeables 1 et fixées directement sur les dalles de plancher 7 et de plafond 8 et par des poteaux 9 réglables en hauteur, de réception des panneaux interchangeables 1, interposés entre les barrières haute 5 et basse 6 et fixés dans ces dernières au niveau du plafond et du plancher.In accordance with the invention, and as shown more particularly, by way of example, FIGS. 1 and 2 of the appended drawing, the partition assembly, in particular with fire protection capacity, is essentially constituted by partition panels interchangeable 1 formed by two outer covering layers 2 each provided by gluing on their inner face with a layer of fire-resistant insulating material 3 and between which other layers 4 of insulating material are inserted, by one or more cutting barriers -fire high 5 and / or low 6 forming beams high 5 and / or low 6 for receiving interchangeable panels 1 and fixed directly to the floor slabs 7 and ceiling 8 and by posts 9 adjustable in height, for receiving interchangeable panels 1, interposed between the high 5 and low 6 barriers and fixed in the latter at the level of the ceiling and the floor.

Les panneaux 1 sont avantageusement formés par deux couches extérieures d'habillage 2 pourvues chacune par collage sur leur face interne, par exemple d'une couche 3 de fibres minérales et par au moins une couche 4 à base de plâtre, entourée d'une couche 4' de laine de roche, de verre ou minérale insérée entre lesdites couches d'habillage 2 munies de leur couche de fibres minérales 3. Bien entendu, ces panneaux 1 peuvent également présenter d'autres constitutions, en fonction de la capacité coupe-feu à obtenir.The panels 1 are advantageously formed by two outer covering layers 2 each provided by bonding on their internal face, for example a layer 3 of mineral fibers and by at least one plaster-based layer 4, surrounded by a layer 4 ′ of rock wool, glass or mineral wool inserted between said covering layers 2 provided with their layer of mineral fibers 3. Good of course, these panels 1 can also have other constitutions, depending on the fire-rated capacity to be obtained.

Les poteaux 9 sont constitués par des éléments de montants profilés assemblés sur au moins une couche de matière isolante et sont fixés en parties haute et basse dans des lisseries 10 et 11 des barrières 5 et 6, au niveau du plafond et du plancher, avec possibilité de réglage en hauteur, au moyen de vérins mécaniques, de cales ou autres.The posts 9 are constituted by elements of profiled uprights assembled on at least one layer of insulating material and are fixed at the top and bottom in the hinges 10 and 11 of the barriers 5 and 6, at the level of the ceiling and the floor, with possibility height adjustment by means of mechanical cylinders, wedges or the like.

Ces dernières se présentent sous forme de lisses haute 5 et basse 6, qui sont réalisées par un assemblage de plaques isolantes résistant au feu 5' et 6' montées dans des lisseries 10 et 11 constituées par des profilés pliés solidarisés avec les dalles de plafond 8 et de plancher 7 au moyen de vis 12 ou analogues et présentant un évidement interne 13 de réception des poteaux 9, l'espace de l'évidement 13 entre les poteaux étant rempli par un bourrage de matière isolante (non représenté).The latter are in the form of high 5 and low 6 beams, which are produced by an assembly of fire-resistant insulating plates 5 ′ and 6 ′ mounted in smoothings 10 and 11 formed by folded profiles secured to the ceiling tiles 8 and floor 7 by means of screws 12 or the like and having an internal recess 13 for receiving the posts 9, the space of the recess 13 between the posts being filled with a stuffing of insulating material (not shown).

L'adaptation des barrières haute 5 et basse 6 au niveau du faux-plafond et/ou du faux-plancher est effectuée par montage de plaques 14 identiques aux plaques 5' et 6' sur ces dernières et par prévision, en saillie de ces plaques 14 et 15, d'autres plaques 14' et 15' s'étendant longitudinalement et formant un appui et un guidage pour les habillages 2 des panneaux 1 (figures 1 et 2). Ainsi, il est possible, lors du montage des barrières 5 et 6, d'adapter celles-ci parfaitement au niveau des faux-plafonds et faux-planchers.The adaptation of the high 5 and low 6 barriers at the level of the false ceiling and / or the false floor is carried out by mounting plates 14 identical to the plates 5 'and 6' on the latter and by forecasting, projecting from these plates 14 and 15, other plates 14 'and 15' extending longitudinally and forming a support and a guide for the covers 2 of the panels 1 (Figures 1 and 2). Thus, it is possible, during the mounting of the barriers 5 and 6, to adapt them perfectly to the level of the false ceilings and false floors.

Les plaques 14' et 15' en saillie sur les plaques 14 et 15 des barrières haute 5 et basse 6 sont avantageusement entourées par des tôles 16 de protection contre les chocs, qui s'appuient et sont fixées sur les plaques 14 et 15.The plates 14 'and 15' projecting from the plates 14 and 15 of the high 5 and low 6 barriers are advantageously surrounded by plates 16 for protection against shocks, which rest and are fixed on the plates 14 and 15.

La figure 2 du dessin annexé montre l'ensemble de cloison conforme à l'invention au droit d'une porte. Dans un tel mode de réalisation, la barrière basse 6 est interrompue en ce qui concerne ses plaques en saillie 15', qui sont simplement démontées des plaques correspondantes 14 sur une longueur correspondant à la largeur de l'huisserie 17 de la porte 18, lesdites plaques 14 étant recouvertes alors par un couvre-joint 19 de largeur correspondante fixé par vissage, par clippage ou autre. Dans un tel mode de réalisation, l'imposte s'étendant au-dessus du bloc-porte présente une configuration analogue à celle des panneaux de cloison 1 et l'huisserie 17 de la porte peut avantageusement être remplie d'un bourrage de matière isolante réfractaire.Figure 2 of the accompanying drawing shows the partition assembly according to the invention to the right of a door. In such an embodiment, the low barrier 6 is interrupted with regard to its projecting plates 15 ′, which are simply removed from the corresponding plates 14 over a length corresponding to the width of the frame 17 of the door 18, said plates 14 then being covered by a joint cover 19 of corresponding width fixed by screwing, by clipping or other. In such an embodiment, the transom extending above the door unit has a configuration similar to that of the partition panels 1 and the door frame 17 can advantageously be filled with a stuffing of insulating material. refractory.

La prévision d'un couvre-joint 19 permet d'assurer de manière simple et rapide une solution de continuité entre les éléments de faux-planchers disposés de part et d'autre de l'ensemble de cloison conforme à l'invention.The provision of a joint cover 19 makes it possible to quickly and easily ensure a continuity solution between the elements of raised floors disposed on either side of the partition assembly according to the invention.

De manière connue, il est possible de compléter l'ensemble de panneaux selon l'invention par prévision d'un isolant interne, fixé sur celui prévu à l'intérieur de l'un des habillages 2 ou s'appuyant sur des traverses entre poteaux.In known manner, it is possible to complete the set of panels according to the invention by providing an internal insulator, fixed on that provided inside one of the covers 2 or supported on crosspieces between posts .

Selon une variante de réalisation de l'invention, non représentée au dessin annexé, les plaques 14 et/ou 15 constituant les barrières haute 5 et/ou basse 6 peuvent présenter des hauteurs différentes de part et d'autre de l'axe longitudinal desdites barrières 5 et 6. Ainsi, il est possible de réaliser une cloison, dont les habillages 2 des panneaux 1 peuvent présenter des hauteurs différentes adaptées aux hauteurs respectives des pièces de part et d'autre de la cloison et restant parfaitement amovibles.According to an alternative embodiment of the invention, not shown in the accompanying drawing, the plates 14 and / or 15 constituting the high barriers 5 and / or low 6 may have different heights on either side of the longitudinal axis of said barriers 5 and 6. Thus, it is possible to produce a partition, the covers 2 of the panels 1 may have different heights adapted to the respective heights of the parts on either side of the partition and remaining perfectly removable.

Il en résulte qu'il n'est plus nécessaire de prévoir un habillage du côté de la cloison de plus grande hauteur, afin de masquer la différence.It follows that it is no longer necessary to provide a covering on the side of the bulkhead of greater height, in order to hide the difference.

Grâce à l'invention, il est possible de réaliser un ensemble de cloison, en particulier à capacité coupe-feu, permettant l'obtention d'une courbe de résistance au feu régulière sur toute la surface de la cloison, sans problème de joint au niveau de la jonction entre les barrières haute et basse et les panneaux de cloison, les faux-plafonds et planchers s'étendant uniquement jusqu'au droit desdites barrières.Thanks to the invention, it is possible to produce a set of partitions, in particular with fire-resistant capacity, making it possible to obtain a regular fire resistance curve over the entire surface of the partition, without problem of jointing to the level of the junction between the high and low barriers and the partition panels, the false ceilings and floors extending only to the right of said barriers.

En outre, les barrières conformes à l'invention peuvent être démontées relativement facilement, de sorte qu'un déplacement de l'ensemble de la cloison, afin de modifier la structure d'un local à protéger, peut être aisément réalisé par simples démontage et remontage des barrières 5 et 6.In addition, the barriers according to the invention can be dismantled relatively easily, so that a displacement of the entire partition, in order to modify the structure of a room to be protected, can be easily achieved by simple disassembly and reassembly of barriers 5 and 6.

De plus, les habillages 2 des panneaux 1 restant toujours parfaitement accessibles et démontables, ils peuvent être déplacés rapidement, dans l'axe des barrières 5 et 6, par exemple pour être interchangés avec un bloc-porte.In addition, the covers 2 of the panels 1 always remaining perfectly accessible and removable, they can be moved quickly, in the axis of the barriers 5 and 6, for example to be interchanged with a door unit.

Enfin, la mise en oeuvre d'un tel ensemble de cloison est particulièrement aisé, rapide et d'un côut relativement faible.Finally, the implementation of such a set of partitions is particularly easy, rapid and of a relatively low cost.

Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée au mode de réalisation décrit et représenté au dessin annexé. Des modifications restent possibles, notamment du point de vue de la constitution des divers éléments ou par substitution d'équivalents techniques, sans sortir pour autant du domaine de protection de l'invention.Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiment described and shown in the accompanying drawing. Modifications remain possible, in particular from the point of view of the constitution of the various elements or by substitution of technical equivalents, without thereby departing from the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (8)

Ensemble de cloison, en particulier à capacité coupe-feu, caractérisé en ce qu'il est essentiellement constitué par des panneaux de cloison interchangeables (1) formés par deux couches extérieures d'habillage (2) pourvues chacune par collage sur leur face interne d'une couche (3) de matière isolante résistant au feu et entre lesquelles sont insérées d'autres couches (4, 4') de matière isolante, par une ou plusieurs barrières coupe-feu haute (5) et/ou basse (6) formant des lisses haute (5) et/ou basse (6) de réception des panneaux interchangeables (1) et fixées directement sur les dalles de plancher (7) et de plafond (8) et par des poteaux (9) réglables en hauteur, de réception des panneaux interchangeables (1), interposés entre les barrières haute (5) et basse (6) et fixés dans ces dernières au niveau du plafond et du plancher.Set of partitions, in particular with fire-resistant capacity, characterized in that it is essentially constituted by interchangeable partition panels (1) formed by two outer covering layers (2) each provided by bonding on their inner face d '' a layer (3) of fire-resistant insulating material and between which are inserted other layers (4, 4 ') of insulating material, by one or more high (5) and / or low fire barriers (6) forming high (5) and / or low (6) beams for receiving interchangeable panels (1) and fixed directly to the floor (7) and ceiling (8) tiles and by posts (9) adjustable in height, receiving interchangeable panels (1), interposed between the high (5) and low (6) barriers and fixed in the latter at the level of the ceiling and floor. Ensemble, suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les panneaux (1) sont avantageusement formés par deux couches extérieures d'habillage (2) pourvues chacune par collage sur leur face interne, par exemple d'une couche (3) de fibres minérales et par au moins une couche (4) à base de plâtre, entourée d'une couche (4') de laine de roche, de verre ou minérale insérée entre lesdites couches d'habillage (2) munies de leur couche de fibres minérales (3).Assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the panels (1) are advantageously formed by two outer covering layers (2) each provided by bonding on their internal face, for example a layer (3) of mineral fibers and by at least one layer (4) based on plaster, surrounded by a layer (4 ') of rock wool, glass or mineral inserted between said covering layers (2) provided with their layer of mineral fibers ( 3). Ensemble, suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les poteaux (9) sont constitués par des éléments de montants profilés assemblés sur au moins une couche de matière isolante et sont fixés en parties haute et basse dans des lisseries (10 et 11) des barrières (5 et 6), au niveau du plafond et du plancher, avec possibilité de réglage en hauteur, au moyen de vérins mécaniques, de cales ou autres.An assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the posts (9) are constituted by elements of profiled uprights assembled on at least one layer of insulating material and are fixed in the upper and lower parts in hinges (10 and 11) of the barriers (5 and 6), at ceiling and floor level, with possibility height adjustment by means of mechanical cylinders, wedges or the like. Ensemble, suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 3, caractérisé en ce que les barrières (5 et 6) se présentent sous forme de lisses haute (5) et basse (6), gui sont réalisées par un assemblage de plaques isolantes résistant au feu (5' et 6') montées dans des lisseries (10 et 11) constituées par profilés pliés solidarisés avec les dalles de plafond (8) et de plancher (7) au moyen de vis (12) ou analogues et présentant un évidement interne (13) de réception des poteaux (9), l'espace de l'évidement (13) entre les poteaux (9) étant rempli par un bourrage de matière isolante.An assembly according to any one of claims 1 and 3, characterized in that the barriers (5 and 6) are in the form of high (5) and low (6) beams, which are produced by an assembly of resistant insulating plates fire (5 ′ and 6 ′) mounted in hinges (10 and 11) formed by folded sections secured to the ceiling (8) and floor (7) tiles by means of screws (12) or the like and having a recess internal (13) for receiving the posts (9), the space of the recess (13) between the posts (9) being filled with a stuffing of insulating material. Ensemble, suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1, 3 et 4, caractérisé en ce que l'adaptation des barrières haute (5) et basse (6) au niveau du faux-plafond et/ou du faux-plancher est effectuée par montage de plaques (14) identiques aux plaques (5' et 6') sur ces dernières et par prévision, en saillie de ces plaques (14 et 15), d'autres plaques (14' et 15') s'étendant longitudinalement et formant un appui et un guidage pour les habillages (2) des panneaux (1).Assembly according to any one of claims 1, 3 and 4, characterized in that the adaptation of the high (5) and low (6) barriers at the level of the false ceiling and / or the false floor is carried out by mounting of plates (14) identical to the plates (5 'and 6') on the latter and by forecasting, projecting from these plates (14 and 15), other plates (14 'and 15') extending longitudinally and forming support and guidance for the covers (2) of the panels (1). Ensemble, suivant la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les plaques (14' et 15') en saillie sur les plaques (14 et 15) des barrières haute (5) et basse (6) sont avantageusement entourées par des tôles (16) de protection contre les chocs, gui s'appuient et sont fixées sur les plaques (14 et 15).Assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that the plates (14 'and 15') projecting from the plates (14 and 15) of the high (5) and low (6) barriers are advantageously surrounded by sheets (16) impact protection, mistletoe are supported and fixed on the plates (14 and 15). Ensemble, suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 3 à 6, caractérisé en ce que, au droit d'une porte, la barrière basse (6) est interrompue en ce qui concerne ses plaques en saillie (15'), qui sont simplement démontées des plaques correspondantes (14) sur une longueur correspondant à la largeur de l'huisserie (17) de la porte (18), lesdites plaques (14) étant recouvertes alors par un couvre-joint (19) de largeur correspondante fixé par vissage, par clippage ou autre.An assembly according to any one of claims 1 and 3 to 6, characterized in that, in line with a door, the low barrier (6) is interrupted with regard to its projecting plates (15 '), which are simply removed from the corresponding plates (14) over a length corresponding to the width of the frame (17) of the door (18), said plates (14) then being covered by a joint cover (19) of corresponding width fixed by screwing, clipping or the like. Ensemble, suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les plaques (14 et/ou 15) constituant les barrières haute (5) et/ou basse (6) présentent des hauteurs différentes de part et d'autre de l'axe longitudinal desdites barrières (5 et 6).Assembly according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the plates (14 and / or 15) constituting the high barriers (5) and / or low (6) have different heights on either side of the longitudinal axis of said barriers (5 and 6).
EP93440020A 1992-02-20 1993-02-18 Panel system with fire resistance capacity Withdrawn EP0557226A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9202130A FR2687709B1 (en) 1992-02-20 1992-02-20 PARTITION ASSEMBLY, PARTICULARLY WITH FIRE-RESISTANT CAPACITY.
FR9202130 1992-02-20

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EP0557226A1 true EP0557226A1 (en) 1993-08-25

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EP93440020A Withdrawn EP0557226A1 (en) 1992-02-20 1993-02-18 Panel system with fire resistance capacity

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EP (1) EP0557226A1 (en)
DE (1) DE557226T1 (en)
FR (1) FR2687709B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2799779A1 (en) 1999-10-15 2001-04-20 Campenon Bernard Sge FIREWALL PARTITION
ITVI20120161A1 (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-07 Vetroin S R L SYSTEM FOR THE SETTING OF ROOMS

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3924369A (en) * 1973-01-26 1975-12-09 Guarino Ass Adjustable modular partition system
FR2301649A1 (en) * 1975-02-21 1976-09-17 Michaud Gilbert Movable fire resistant partition - consists of tubular steel uprights with two rails enclosing two asbestos-cement panels with fireproof material between them
EP0147801A2 (en) * 1983-12-27 1985-07-10 Nihon Shuno System Kabushiki Kaisha A partition wall

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3924369A (en) * 1973-01-26 1975-12-09 Guarino Ass Adjustable modular partition system
FR2301649A1 (en) * 1975-02-21 1976-09-17 Michaud Gilbert Movable fire resistant partition - consists of tubular steel uprights with two rails enclosing two asbestos-cement panels with fireproof material between them
EP0147801A2 (en) * 1983-12-27 1985-07-10 Nihon Shuno System Kabushiki Kaisha A partition wall

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
FACADES LEGERES & CLOISONS INDUSTRIALISEES no. 35, Juillet 1968, PARIS pages 18 - 27 'cloisons' *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2799779A1 (en) 1999-10-15 2001-04-20 Campenon Bernard Sge FIREWALL PARTITION
ITVI20120161A1 (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-07 Vetroin S R L SYSTEM FOR THE SETTING OF ROOMS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2687709B1 (en) 1998-05-07
FR2687709A1 (en) 1993-08-27
DE557226T1 (en) 1994-03-31

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