EP0554726A1 - Lit et structure de sommie plat pour utilisation particulièrement aux hôpitaux - Google Patents

Lit et structure de sommie plat pour utilisation particulièrement aux hôpitaux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0554726A1
EP0554726A1 EP93100932A EP93100932A EP0554726A1 EP 0554726 A1 EP0554726 A1 EP 0554726A1 EP 93100932 A EP93100932 A EP 93100932A EP 93100932 A EP93100932 A EP 93100932A EP 0554726 A1 EP0554726 A1 EP 0554726A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bed
component
base
fact
structure according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93100932A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0554726B1 (fr
Inventor
Giordano Favero
Antonio Cavazzoni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FAVERO ARREDAMENTI METALLICI SpA
Original Assignee
FAVERO ARREDAMENTI METALLICI SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FAVERO ARREDAMENTI METALLICI SpA filed Critical FAVERO ARREDAMENTI METALLICI SpA
Publication of EP0554726A1 publication Critical patent/EP0554726A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0554726B1 publication Critical patent/EP0554726B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C20/00—Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
    • A47C20/04—Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons

Definitions

  • This invention concerns a bed and the structure of a flat bed-base for use particularly in hospitals.
  • the invention is suited particularly, but not exclusively, for use in the technical equipment sector, and more specifically, for use in hospitals.
  • the current type of bed used in hospitals is the traditional one, that is, composed of a frame which is generally rectangular, on to which are attached a headboard and a footboard. At the base of the frame, feet can be fitted, either of the fixed type or of the type having castors. In addition, a device can be fitted below the spring-base which enables all or part of said base to be lifted.
  • a metal mesh which is generally made up of a 5 mm diameter iron filament. This is interwoven in such a way as to produce a series of square or rectangular links of around 5 cm x 5 cm. In this case the principal function of the metal mesh is to support the mattress and the weight of the body, which it does by adapting itself to the main shape of the body.
  • the traditional metal spring-base is composed of a collection of two or more adjacent meshes all on the same plane and hinged in such a way as to allow certain parts of a patient's body to be raised while the others remain flat.
  • baydur plastic should be used for pressing the solid components, namely : a part comprising a base, sides, a back and/or upper shelf; drawers with a cavity on the front forming the handle; sliding doors; as well as dividing panels.
  • the aim of the present invention is to avoid the above mentioned problems.
  • the bed-base is formed from several solid, essentially flat components, all on the same plane and clasped together, and in particular there are two corresponding with the respective edges near to the head- and/or foot-board, and two smaller intermediate ones.
  • These components are produced by injection-moulding and/or pressing "baydur" plastic; around the edges tubular supporting frames are embedded in the plastic, and there are devices for aerating and containing the mattress.
  • the bed-base can be effectively sterilised to an extent never before reached, and essentially independently of the temperature, within normal values and times required, obtaining thereby a maximum degree of hygiene.
  • the absence of metal parts, and inaccessible areas such as cracks, lubricated joints, etc. means the elimination of those areas which can form a receptacle for dirt with the consequent growth of bacteria, and thus the level of hygiene is optimised.
  • this base represents a structural simplification and entails a substantial reduction in weight of the entire structure.
  • the bed and bed-base (A) for particular use in hospitals, is composed of a headboard and a corresponding footboard which are fixed perpendicularly to the said base (A) mounted on a lower frame (supported using the usual methods), by a series of small rotating wheels.
  • the bed-base structure (A) is formed of tilting planes (1, 1', 1'', 1''') which are attached in the middle to the lower-lying support frame.
  • There are four components of the bed-base which are essentially solid planes (1, 1', 1'', 1''') as they are each made from one piece of material, that is, they are each moulded from "baydur" plastic.
  • each component is fixed together and thus each has at least one pair of clasps (2, 2') which are attached to the side of the component which is facing the adjoining component.
  • the arrangement of the solid components (1, 1', 1'', 1''') of the bed-base (A) is such that the first two (1, 1''') which are in an end position, are larger than the other two in the middle position (1', 1''). It will also be noted that these two middle position components (1', 1'') are of different sizes.
  • Each component of baydur plastic (1, 1', 1'', 1''') has a tubular frame (3) embedded within its structure around the perimeter, which serves to support and strengthen it.
  • each component (1, 1', 1'', 1'') has a particular form, in that each has a series of openings or holes, formed by extracting material. These openings are like round-ended triangles (4), and are found on both the vertical and horizontal sides of each component (A).
  • the function of said openings (4) is in practice to allow a better aeration of the mattress which is placed on the surface of the bed-base (A).
  • the components have transversal ridges (5) which allow the mattress to be slightly raised above the surface of the bed-base, thus leaving a space below the mattress which also aids ventilation.
  • a boundary (6) which in practice is nothing more than a border to each component, and is slightly raised in comparison to the rest of the component, and delimits the position in which to place the mattress.
  • a boundary (6) which in practice is nothing more than a border to each component, and is slightly raised in comparison to the rest of the component, and delimits the position in which to place the mattress.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
EP93100932A 1992-01-24 1993-01-21 Lit et structure de sommie plat pour utilisation particulièrement aux hôpitaux Expired - Lifetime EP0554726B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITTV920010 1992-01-24
ITTV920010A IT1257576B (it) 1992-01-24 1992-01-24 Letto e struttura di piano rete particolarmente per la degenza

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0554726A1 true EP0554726A1 (fr) 1993-08-11
EP0554726B1 EP0554726B1 (fr) 1995-08-09

Family

ID=11418961

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93100932A Expired - Lifetime EP0554726B1 (fr) 1992-01-24 1993-01-21 Lit et structure de sommie plat pour utilisation particulièrement aux hôpitaux

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0554726B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE126047T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69300329T2 (fr)
IT (1) IT1257576B (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU676645B2 (en) * 1994-10-07 1997-03-13 Hill-Rom Pty Ltd A hospital bed
ES2118044A1 (es) * 1996-11-11 1998-09-01 Betere Fab Lucia Antonio Tablero perfeccionado para su colocacion preferentemente en lechos de camas.
FR2763489A1 (fr) * 1997-05-22 1998-11-27 Apte Sa Sommier de lit hospitalier thermoforme
EP0951892A2 (fr) * 1998-04-22 1999-10-27 Faram S.p.A. Lit pour institutions avec structure de sommier articulé et dispositif pour le mouvement et le contrÔle du sommier
GR20080100777A (el) * 2007-12-12 2010-07-21 Favero Health Projects Spa, Πηχυς για τη βαση κλινης, μεθοδος χυτευσης και αρθρωτη βαση κλινης για νοσοκομειακη κλινη

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3188660A (en) * 1965-06-15 guttman
GB2154445A (en) * 1984-02-23 1985-09-11 Pressure Sealed Plastics Limit Water beds
WO1991001099A1 (fr) * 1989-07-19 1991-02-07 Norma Boxmeer B.V. Matelas et support de matelas

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3188660A (en) * 1965-06-15 guttman
GB2154445A (en) * 1984-02-23 1985-09-11 Pressure Sealed Plastics Limit Water beds
WO1991001099A1 (fr) * 1989-07-19 1991-02-07 Norma Boxmeer B.V. Matelas et support de matelas

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU676645B2 (en) * 1994-10-07 1997-03-13 Hill-Rom Pty Ltd A hospital bed
ES2118044A1 (es) * 1996-11-11 1998-09-01 Betere Fab Lucia Antonio Tablero perfeccionado para su colocacion preferentemente en lechos de camas.
FR2763489A1 (fr) * 1997-05-22 1998-11-27 Apte Sa Sommier de lit hospitalier thermoforme
EP0951892A2 (fr) * 1998-04-22 1999-10-27 Faram S.p.A. Lit pour institutions avec structure de sommier articulé et dispositif pour le mouvement et le contrÔle du sommier
EP0951892A3 (fr) * 1998-04-22 2000-05-31 Faram S.p.A. Lit pour institutions avec structure de sommier articulé et dispositif pour le mouvement et le contrôle du sommier
GR20080100777A (el) * 2007-12-12 2010-07-21 Favero Health Projects Spa, Πηχυς για τη βαση κλινης, μεθοδος χυτευσης και αρθρωτη βαση κλινης για νοσοκομειακη κλινη

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69300329D1 (de) 1995-09-14
ITTV920010A1 (it) 1993-07-24
EP0554726B1 (fr) 1995-08-09
ITTV920010A0 (it) 1992-01-24
DE69300329T2 (de) 1996-03-21
ATE126047T1 (de) 1995-08-15
IT1257576B (it) 1996-02-01

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