EP0532500A4 - Braided product and method of making same. - Google Patents

Braided product and method of making same.

Info

Publication number
EP0532500A4
EP0532500A4 EP19910905651 EP91905651A EP0532500A4 EP 0532500 A4 EP0532500 A4 EP 0532500A4 EP 19910905651 EP19910905651 EP 19910905651 EP 91905651 A EP91905651 A EP 91905651A EP 0532500 A4 EP0532500 A4 EP 0532500A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coating
monofilaments
braided product
braided
braid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19910905651
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0532500B1 (en
EP0532500A1 (en
Inventor
J Sellers Kite Iii
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Federal Mogul Systems Protection Group Inc
Original Assignee
Bentley Harris Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bentley Harris Manufacturing Co filed Critical Bentley Harris Manufacturing Co
Publication of EP0532500A4 publication Critical patent/EP0532500A4/en
Publication of EP0532500A1 publication Critical patent/EP0532500A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0532500B1 publication Critical patent/EP0532500B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04CBRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C1/00Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
    • D04C1/02Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof made from particular materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04CBRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C1/00Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
    • D04C1/06Braid or lace serving particular purposes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00Industrial
    • D10B2505/12Vehicles

Definitions

  • This invention relates to monofilament braided product and to methods for making same. It relates more particularly to braided product made up of monofilaments, typically of a resilient engineered plastic material and typically (but not necessarily) in the form of a tubular sleeve.
  • braided product is the ExpandoTM self-fitting protective oversleeve made by Bentley-Harris Manufacturing Co. of Lionville, Pennsylvania.
  • This tubular sleeve is expandable in that, when the ends are pushed toward each other it expands in diameter, and when they are released it returns to its original shape and size. This enables it to be pulled or pushed over objects of different diameters, including diameters greater than the unstressed or "rest” diameter of the sleeve, and also enables it to accommodate expansion, bending and twisting of hoses or wires which may run through it.
  • This expandable braided product also exhibits a "spring-back" or “memory” characteristic, whereby it tends to return to its rest diameter when released from longitudinal forces.
  • Such expandable braided sleeving has been widely used, for example to protect, and/or dress, wiring harnesses and hose assemblies.
  • One difficulty with the typical braided product of the expandable type is that when the braid is cut in an ordinary manner, as by scissors, the ends of the braid will tend to unravel or splay, the braiding coming apart for a substantial distance back from the cut ends. This is particularly troublesome when an end of a braided sleeve must be forced over a large-diameter object, causing the monofila ents to splay and therefore no longer provide the desired type of tight fit on the smaller-diameter contents of the tubular covering; in addition such splaying is cosmetically very undesirable.
  • a monofilament braided product in which the braided product is at least partly coated with an adherent, preferably elastomeric, material extending form at least some over-weave monofilaments to their associated underweave monofilaments at their respective cross-overs, permitting the monofilaments to pivot with respect to each other as required to retain the desired expandable characteristics, while preventing splaying.
  • the coating is preferably of an elastomeric material, and preferably does not completely cover the openings between the monofilaments.
  • the coating is preferably applied by passing the braid continuously through a liquid bath containing the coating material in flowable form, and then solidifying the coating in position on the braided product.
  • the viscosity of the liquid of the coating is such that it provides enough material in the proper places to fix the monofilaments against end splaying, while retaining the ability of the filaments to pivot with respect to each other, and the consequent ability of the sleeve to expand and shrink in cross-sectional size. If the coating does initially extend across the openings between the monofilaments, it is preferably such as to break upon longitudinal compression of the braided material, although with a sufficiently compliant elastomeric material this is not always necessary.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of a section of expandable tubular product which has been cut by an ordinary pair of scissors, and mechanically expanded at the cut end, and which exhibits substantial splaying at its end;
  • Figure 2 is a side view of a section of expandable braided product made in accordance with the invention, cut at its end with an ordinary pair of scissors and then subjected to a similar expanding procedure.
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the exterior of the braided product of Fig. 2;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken on lines 4-4 of Figure 3, showing the braided product of the invention after the coating has been formed therein;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along lines 5-5 of Fig. 3;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view like Figure 5, but illustrating the condition in which a break exists in the coating near each cross-over of the braid.
  • Figure 1 shows a section of expanded, braided tubular sleeving 8, constructed in accordance with the prior art and exhibiting undesired splaying of the monofilaments at its end 9.
  • Figure 2 shows a length of expandable, braided, tubular sleeving 10 in accordance with the present embodiment of the invention. It is made up of monofilaments such as 11, 12, 13, 14 in a simple single-strand two-over, two-under braid pattern. Each monofilament in this example is of engineered plastic, for example nylon or polyester, and is substantially rectangular in cross-section.
  • the monofilaments are covered with an adherent elastomeric coating 16.
  • the coating may contain a break where one monofilament crosses another, as indicated by the break lines such as 20, 21 in Fig. 6.
  • the coating does not decrease substantially the areas of the openings such as 30, 31 between the monofilaments, so that space remains for the filaments to pivot at the cross-overs, one with respect to its adjacent neighbor, during expansion and contraction of the sleeve, according to the usual characteristic of such expandable braids.
  • the elastomeric coating tends to fix the positions of the cross-overs, but being elastomeric, it permits the necessary pivoting of the monofilaments with respect to each other. This fixing action of the elastomeric material prevents the ends from splaying, as is important for the reasons pointed out above.
  • the retention of the openings such as 30, 31 also permits a wire or the like to be extracted and passed outwardly from the sleeve if so desired.
  • the coating may be applied, it is preferred to accomplish it by passing a continuous sleeve of the braided material through a bath of the coating material and then drying it in an oven.
  • 9.5xl0 "3 meters rest diameter is made in conventional manner from 48 monofilaments of 100 denier nylon, each monofilament about 30 mils wide and about 10 mils in thickness; the braided tubing is typically coiled on a spool in long lengths, e.g. 609.6 meters lengths. The tubing from the spool is then run lengthwise downward into and through a bath of the coating material, continuing upwardly therefrom through a hot-air oven typically operating at about 150"C.
  • the liquid coating material may be resorcinol ormaldehyde, with a viscosity of 15,000 centipoises or less so that it will coat the monofilaments in the braid without closing the openings between them.
  • the tubing is subjected to stretching while passing through the bath, and until drying of the coating is complete.
  • the resultant braided tubing can be cut to length with ordinary scissors, and will then exhibit minimal tendency toward splaying. Nevertheless, when longitudinally compressed it will increase its diameter and when stretched it will regain its original diameter, and it will also exhibit memory in that, when unstressed, it tends to return to the diameter and length it had before compression.
  • the invention is applicable to a wide variety of sizes, shapes and materials of braids and of monofilaments, including monofilaments of round cross- section; it is also of wide applicability with respect to the number of monofilaments in the braid. While many important applications of the invention involve a tubular braid, the invention is also useful in making flat, mat-like expandable braid products.
  • the coating materials is preferably elastomeric
  • at least some of the advantages of the invention may be realized by using a non-elastomeric material for the coating which does not bond the filaments rigidly together, but instead fractures upon compression and/ or stretching of the braid, leaving low walls of coating material on each side of each monofilament at each cross-over to provide a positioning channel, or at least a high-friction surface, which resists the type of displacement of the monofilaments which occurs during splaying.
  • a similar effect exists in some cases when an elastomeric material is used which fractures during stretching and/or compression.
  • Other coating procedures may also be used, so long as they do not result in such a thick, pervasive coating that the monofilaments cannot pivot, each with respect to its neighbor, as is required to exhibit the desired expandable characteristic.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

An expandable braided product having greatly reduced tendency to splay at its ends when cut is provided by coating the braided product (10) with a thin layer of elastomeric material which provides the desired anti-splaying property, while retaining the expandable characteristic whereby the product expands laterally when compressed longitudinally and when released returns to its original size and shape.

Description

BRAIDED PRODUCT AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
Field of the Invention
This invention relates to monofilament braided product and to methods for making same. It relates more particularly to braided product made up of monofilaments, typically of a resilient engineered plastic material and typically (but not necessarily) in the form of a tubular sleeve.
Background of the Invention
One known form of braided product is the Expando™ self-fitting protective oversleeve made by Bentley-Harris Manufacturing Co. of Lionville, Pennsylvania. This tubular sleeve is expandable in that, when the ends are pushed toward each other it expands in diameter, and when they are released it returns to its original shape and size. This enables it to be pulled or pushed over objects of different diameters, including diameters greater than the unstressed or "rest" diameter of the sleeve, and also enables it to accommodate expansion, bending and twisting of hoses or wires which may run through it. This expandable braided product also exhibits a "spring-back" or "memory" characteristic, whereby it tends to return to its rest diameter when released from longitudinal forces. Such expandable braided sleeving has been widely used, for example to protect, and/or dress, wiring harnesses and hose assemblies. One difficulty with the typical braided product of the expandable type is that when the braid is cut in an ordinary manner, as by scissors, the ends of the braid will tend to unravel or splay, the braiding coming apart for a substantial distance back from the cut ends. This is particularly troublesome when an end of a braided sleeve must be forced over a large-diameter object, causing the monofila ents to splay and therefore no longer provide the desired type of tight fit on the smaller-diameter contents of the tubular covering; in addition such splaying is cosmetically very undesirable.
There are currently three principal ways in which this problem has been addressed, as follows:
(1) Coat the braided product with a continuous coating. This eliminates the splaying, but also restricts the expandability of the braid and therefore its ability to slide over, or wrap around, an object with full conformity to a variable cross-section of the object. Such a construction also prevents one from "breaking out" a branching wire from the interior of braided tubing, as is sometimes desirable.
(2) Heat-set the braided product. Heating the completed product will put a slight set into the braid, but with even slight mechanical expansion the ends will unbraid and splay out again. (3) Cut the braid with a hot knife or wire. With most plastic braidings, the sleeve can be cut through with a hot knife or wire, thereby fusing the monofilaments to each other to prevent the braid from fraying or unraveling. However, such end treatment will fix the diameter at that set by the fusing of the end of the tubular braid, and thereby prevent the braid from expanding readily to receive a large object. Further, this method requires use of special hot melt devices to provide such cutting of the braid, and therefore is not useful for field installations of the sleeve where no such special tools are available.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a new braided product and method of making it, which minimize such fraying while retaining the natural expansion and contraction characteristics of the expandable type of braided product.
It is also an object of the invention to provide such method and apparatus in which the treatment providing the above described advantageous characteristics is readily and inexpensively performed, and in which the user can cut the resultant braided product to the desired length without having to use any special cutting or bonding tools.
Summary of the Invention
These and other objects of the invention are achieved by the provision of a monofilament braided product in which the braided product is at least partly coated with an adherent, preferably elastomeric, material extending form at least some over-weave monofilaments to their associated underweave monofilaments at their respective cross-overs, permitting the monofilaments to pivot with respect to each other as required to retain the desired expandable characteristics, while preventing splaying. The coating is preferably of an elastomeric material, and preferably does not completely cover the openings between the monofilaments.
The coating is preferably applied by passing the braid continuously through a liquid bath containing the coating material in flowable form, and then solidifying the coating in position on the braided product. The viscosity of the liquid of the coating is such that it provides enough material in the proper places to fix the monofilaments against end splaying, while retaining the ability of the filaments to pivot with respect to each other, and the consequent ability of the sleeve to expand and shrink in cross-sectional size. If the coating does initially extend across the openings between the monofilaments, it is preferably such as to break upon longitudinal compression of the braided material, although with a sufficiently compliant elastomeric material this is not always necessary.
In this manner there is provided a braided product and method of making it which prevent splaying of the end of the braid without materially adversely affecting the expandable characteristics of the braid.
Brief Description of Figures
These and other objects of the invention will be understood from a consideration of the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a side view of a section of expandable tubular product which has been cut by an ordinary pair of scissors, and mechanically expanded at the cut end, and which exhibits substantial splaying at its end;
Figure 2 is a side view of a section of expandable braided product made in accordance with the invention, cut at its end with an ordinary pair of scissors and then subjected to a similar expanding procedure.
Figure 3 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the exterior of the braided product of Fig. 2;
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken on lines 4-4 of Figure 3, showing the braided product of the invention after the coating has been formed therein;
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along lines 5-5 of Fig. 3; and
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view like Figure 5, but illustrating the condition in which a break exists in the coating near each cross-over of the braid.
Detailed Description of Specific Embodiments
Referring now to the embodiment of the invention shown in the drawings by way of example only, and without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. Figure 1 shows a section of expanded, braided tubular sleeving 8, constructed in accordance with the prior art and exhibiting undesired splaying of the monofilaments at its end 9. Figure 2 shows a length of expandable, braided, tubular sleeving 10 in accordance with the present embodiment of the invention. It is made up of monofilaments such as 11, 12, 13, 14 in a simple single-strand two-over, two-under braid pattern. Each monofilament in this example is of engineered plastic, for example nylon or polyester, and is substantially rectangular in cross-section. The monofilaments are covered with an adherent elastomeric coating 16. In some cases, particularly after expansion and contraction of the braid by pulling and pushing of its ends, the coating may contain a break where one monofilament crosses another, as indicated by the break lines such as 20, 21 in Fig. 6.
In this preferred embodiment of the invention the coating does not decrease substantially the areas of the openings such as 30, 31 between the monofilaments, so that space remains for the filaments to pivot at the cross-overs, one with respect to its adjacent neighbor, during expansion and contraction of the sleeve, according to the usual characteristic of such expandable braids. The elastomeric coating tends to fix the positions of the cross-overs, but being elastomeric, it permits the necessary pivoting of the monofilaments with respect to each other. This fixing action of the elastomeric material prevents the ends from splaying, as is important for the reasons pointed out above. The retention of the openings such as 30, 31 also permits a wire or the like to be extracted and passed outwardly from the sleeve if so desired.
While there may be a variety of methods by which the coating may be applied, it is preferred to accomplish it by passing a continuous sleeve of the braided material through a bath of the coating material and then drying it in an oven.
One presently-preferred example of the improved braided product and of a method for making it, is as follows:
A continuous, expandable braided tube of about
9.5xl0"3 meters rest diameter is made in conventional manner from 48 monofilaments of 100 denier nylon, each monofilament about 30 mils wide and about 10 mils in thickness; the braided tubing is typically coiled on a spool in long lengths, e.g. 609.6 meters lengths. The tubing from the spool is then run lengthwise downward into and through a bath of the coating material, continuing upwardly therefrom through a hot-air oven typically operating at about 150"C.
The liquid coating material may be resorcinol ormaldehyde, with a viscosity of 15,000 centipoises or less so that it will coat the monofilaments in the braid without closing the openings between them. Preferably the tubing is subjected to stretching while passing through the bath, and until drying of the coating is complete.
The resultant braided tubing can be cut to length with ordinary scissors, and will then exhibit minimal tendency toward splaying. Nevertheless, when longitudinally compressed it will increase its diameter and when stretched it will regain its original diameter, and it will also exhibit memory in that, when unstressed, it tends to return to the diameter and length it had before compression.
In general, the invention is applicable to a wide variety of sizes, shapes and materials of braids and of monofilaments, including monofilaments of round cross- section; it is also of wide applicability with respect to the number of monofilaments in the braid. While many important applications of the invention involve a tubular braid, the invention is also useful in making flat, mat-like expandable braid products. Also, while the coating materials is preferably elastomeric, at least some of the advantages of the invention may be realized by using a non-elastomeric material for the coating which does not bond the filaments rigidly together, but instead fractures upon compression and/ or stretching of the braid, leaving low walls of coating material on each side of each monofilament at each cross-over to provide a positioning channel, or at least a high-friction surface, which resists the type of displacement of the monofilaments which occurs during splaying. A similar effect exists in some cases when an elastomeric material is used which fractures during stretching and/or compression. Other coating procedures may also be used, so long as they do not result in such a thick, pervasive coating that the monofilaments cannot pivot, each with respect to its neighbor, as is required to exhibit the desired expandable characteristic.
While the invention has been described with particular reference to specific embodiments thereof in the interest of complete definiteness, it may be embodied in a variety of forms diverse from those specifically shown and described, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. An expandable monofilament braided product, comprising a plurality of braided monofilaments and a coating of adherent solid material on said filaments holding said filaments in their proper relative positions to prevent splaying of the ends of said braid while permitting them to pivot with respect to each other at each of their cross-overs so as to retain the expandable characteristics of said braided product.
° 2. The braided product of claim 1, wherein said adherent solid material is elastomeric.
3. The braided product of claim 2, wherein said coating leaves the openings between said monofilaments substantially free of said coating.
5 4. The braided product of claim 2 , wherein said material is selected from the group consisting of resorcinal formaldehyde and acrylic latex.
5. The braided product of claim 1, wherein said monofilaments are of engineered plastic material.
20 6. The braided product of claim 5, wherein said monofilaments are of nylon or polyester.
7. The braided product of claim 1, wherein said coating extends over substantially all of the exposed surfaces of said monofilaments throughout the length of said braided product.
8. The braided product of claim 1, wherein said coating is from about 1 to about 20 mils in thickness.
9. The method of treating a monofilament expandable braided product to reduce its tendency to splay at its ends while retaining its expandable properties, comprising: forming a solid coating of adherent solid material on said monofilaments of said braid to hold them in their proper relative positions and thereby minimize the tendency toward splaying at the ends of said braid, said coating permitting said monofilaments to pivot with respect to each other at their cross-overs so as to retain the expandable characteristics of said braided product.
ιo. The method claim 9, wherein said material is elastomeric.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein said material is selected from the group consisting of resorcinal formaldehyde and acrylic latex.
12. The method of claim 9, wherein said coating is from about 1 to about 20 mils in thickness.
13. The method of claim 9 , wherein said forming of said coating comprises passing said braid through a bath of said material in its flowable form, and thereafter allowing said material to solidify on said braid.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein said material of flowable form has a viscosity not substantially greater than 15,000 centipoises.
15. The method of claim 9, wherein said forming of said solid coating comprises coating substantially all exposed surfaces of said monofilaments with said material in flowable form without filling the openings between said monofi1aments.
16. The method of claim 9, wherein said coating ° extends over the openings between said monofilaments.
17. The method of claim 9, comprising forming said solid coating over said monofilaments and the openings between them, and thereafter compressing said braided product to break open said coating in the regions where it covers 5 said openings.
18. The braided product made by any of claims 10- 17.
EP91905651A 1990-03-12 1991-02-28 Braided product and method of making same Expired - Lifetime EP0532500B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US49280290A 1990-03-12 1990-03-12
PCT/US1991/001303 WO1991014034A1 (en) 1990-03-12 1991-02-28 Braided product and method of making same
US492802 2009-06-26

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0532500A4 true EP0532500A4 (en) 1992-12-15
EP0532500A1 EP0532500A1 (en) 1993-03-24
EP0532500B1 EP0532500B1 (en) 1995-05-10

Family

ID=23957685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91905651A Expired - Lifetime EP0532500B1 (en) 1990-03-12 1991-02-28 Braided product and method of making same

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0532500B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3101680B2 (en)
KR (1) KR0138249B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2078121C (en)
DE (1) DE69109675T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2074710T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1991014034A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6148865A (en) * 1996-12-02 2000-11-21 A & P Technology, Inc. Braided sleeve, tubular article and method of manufacturing the tubular article
US6250193B1 (en) 1996-12-02 2001-06-26 A & P Technology, Inc. Braided structure with elastic bias strands
GB9717821D0 (en) 1997-08-21 1997-10-29 Spinoza Marc H Fasteners
ES2156049B1 (en) * 1998-04-01 2002-02-01 Relats Sa PROCEDURE FOR THE TREATMENT OF PROTECTION PIPES.
ES2244334B1 (en) * 2004-05-19 2006-09-01 Relats, S.A. PROTECTION TUBE
GB2429154B (en) 2005-07-13 2011-06-01 Sull Ltd Apparatus for securing a line to a patient
FR2918906B1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2011-01-14 Fed Mogul Systems Prot Group PROCESS FOR APPLYING ELASTOMER ON A SHEATH
GB2464932B (en) 2008-10-28 2013-07-03 Braidlock Ltd Methods and apparatus for securing a line
US10443166B2 (en) * 2015-10-30 2019-10-15 Federal-Mogul Powertrain Llc Braided textile sleeve with integrated opening and self-sustaining expanded and contracted states and method of construction thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB697847A (en) * 1950-03-14 1953-09-30 Brev Filastic Et Procedes Bong Improvements in and relating to the treatment of textile materials
US3334165A (en) * 1962-09-06 1967-08-01 Polymer Corp Method of bonding a nylon cover onto a braided nylon hose
GB1422936A (en) * 1971-11-24 1976-01-28 Alenco Hilyn Ltd Flexible pipe or hose lines
GB1448601A (en) * 1973-12-17 1976-09-08 Burlington Industries Inc Method of making and treating bias cut fabric
US4452279A (en) * 1982-02-16 1984-06-05 Titeflex Corporation Silicone/elastomer fiberglass sleeves
US4870887A (en) * 1988-03-18 1989-10-03 The Bentley-Harris Manufacturing Company Braided sleeve

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2393530A (en) * 1943-09-28 1946-01-22 Bentley Harris Mfg Co Flexible sleeving
NL241696A (en) * 1958-07-28 1900-01-01
US3048078A (en) * 1960-04-29 1962-08-07 Kaplan Philip Method of producing extensible electric cables
US4754685A (en) * 1986-05-12 1988-07-05 Raychem Corporation Abrasion resistant braided sleeve

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB697847A (en) * 1950-03-14 1953-09-30 Brev Filastic Et Procedes Bong Improvements in and relating to the treatment of textile materials
US3334165A (en) * 1962-09-06 1967-08-01 Polymer Corp Method of bonding a nylon cover onto a braided nylon hose
GB1422936A (en) * 1971-11-24 1976-01-28 Alenco Hilyn Ltd Flexible pipe or hose lines
GB1448601A (en) * 1973-12-17 1976-09-08 Burlington Industries Inc Method of making and treating bias cut fabric
US4452279A (en) * 1982-02-16 1984-06-05 Titeflex Corporation Silicone/elastomer fiberglass sleeves
US4870887A (en) * 1988-03-18 1989-10-03 The Bentley-Harris Manufacturing Company Braided sleeve

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO9114034A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2074710T3 (en) 1995-09-16
CA2078121A1 (en) 1991-09-13
WO1991014034A1 (en) 1991-09-19
DE69109675D1 (en) 1995-06-14
EP0532500B1 (en) 1995-05-10
JP3101680B2 (en) 2000-10-23
JPH05505000A (en) 1993-07-29
DE69109675T2 (en) 1995-11-23
EP0532500A1 (en) 1993-03-24
KR937000718A (en) 1993-03-15
CA2078121C (en) 1999-07-20
KR0138249B1 (en) 1998-05-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5186992A (en) Braided product and method of making same
US4929478A (en) Protective fabric sleeves
US4754685A (en) Abrasion resistant braided sleeve
US5197370A (en) Abrasion resistant braided sleeve
US11313059B2 (en) Self-wrapping, braided textile sleeve with self-sustaining expanded and contracted states and method of construction thereof
US5413149A (en) Shaped fabric products and methods of making same
JP2866734B2 (en) Sound absorbing sleeve
US11332859B2 (en) Impact resistant, shrinkable braided tubular sleeve and method of construction thereof
EP0532500B1 (en) Braided product and method of making same
JP6946309B2 (en) Abrasion resistant braided textile sleeve and how to build it
WO1987005796A1 (en) Vascular prostheses apparatus and method of manufacture
EP0512994B1 (en) Abrasion resistant braided sleeve
US5505117A (en) Braided sleeve
US11499254B2 (en) Braided protective sleeve with heat-shrinkable yarns and method of construction thereof
US10711378B2 (en) Knit textile sleeve with self-sustaining expanded and contracted states and method of construction thereof
EP1463177A1 (en) Method for producing a braided, knitted or woven tube
JPH11238422A (en) Braid structure and its manufacture
JP2001291435A (en) Electromagnetic wave shielding braided sleeve with earth cable and its manufacturing method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19920827

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT NL

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: KITE, J., SELLERS, III

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19940524

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT NL

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69109675

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19950614

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2074710

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

NLT2 Nl: modifications (of names), taken from the european patent patent bulletin

Owner name: THE BENTLEY-HARRIS MANUFACTURING CO.

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20030110

Year of fee payment: 13

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040901

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20040901

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20080219

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20080221

Year of fee payment: 18

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20080229

Year of fee payment: 18

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20080108

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20080212

Year of fee payment: 18

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20090228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20091030

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090901

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20090302

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090228

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090302

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090302

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090228