EP0512657A2 - Device for coupling the current feed to a metallurgical vessel - Google Patents
Device for coupling the current feed to a metallurgical vessel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0512657A2 EP0512657A2 EP92250030A EP92250030A EP0512657A2 EP 0512657 A2 EP0512657 A2 EP 0512657A2 EP 92250030 A EP92250030 A EP 92250030A EP 92250030 A EP92250030 A EP 92250030A EP 0512657 A2 EP0512657 A2 EP 0512657A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coupling
- coupling according
- piston
- metallurgical vessel
- power supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge
- H05B7/02—Details
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for coupling the flexible power supply connected to a power supply system with a base electrode arranged in a metallurgical vessel.
- Metallurgical vessels that are heated by direct current are used in the metallurgical industry.
- the cathode regularly protrudes into the vessel and the annode is arranged on the bottom of the vessel.
- the anode can be used as a single electrode, e.g. be designed as a metallic stick electrode.
- the vessel lining can also be electrically conductive, so that the vessel or a part thereof form the anode and the vessel jacket is used for the current transmission.
- a screw connection is known from EP-OS 0 133 931.
- the maintenance personnel must manually disconnect the connection below the vessel.
- EP-OS 0 275 384 it is known to provide spring-loaded support bolts as the contact device, which press the power supply line against the electrode and which can be withdrawn when the electrical contacts are released.
- the power cables are attached to sliding tabs that are articulated.
- connection terminal for the electrode of a metallurgical vessel in which a suspension flange provided on the jacket of the vessel holding the electrode is connected by means of telescopic arms.
- the elastic elements arranged in the telescopic arms serve to compensate for the thermal change in length of the electrode.
- the electrode is loaded by compressive forces.
- the power supply is attached to the protruding part of the electrode via a screw flange and can only be removed manually.
- a high frequency of actuation of the contact device occurs in particular in ladle treatment stands and in tundish heating systems.
- a metallurgical vessel with a counter electrode which has on its outer shell an element which serves to transmit the electrical energy and which has a surface which is supported on the surface of a counter element.
- This counter element can be positioned by mechanical means.
- both elements are loaded with compressive forces when they are supported, be it in a vertical or in a horizontal arrangement. Due to the use of mechanical means for positioning and adjustment, fixing in the working position is only possible within narrow limits.
- the invention is dedicated to the problem of creating a contact connection between the electrode and the power supply system, which can be positioned in a wide range with a simple structure, which allows mechanized contacting and whose contacting takes place in a force-neutral manner with reliable current transmission.
- the invention solves this technical problem according to the features of the characterizing part of the main claim.
- the part of the coupling to which the power supply line is connected is connected to a support element via compensating elements.
- the support element can be stationary or movable. In the case of a stationary support element, the coupling unit is also stationary, while only the metallurgical vessel can be moved freely.
- the support element can be designed as an arm. The movable support arm is used to position the coupling part fastened to it with the coupling part arranged on the metallurgical vessel.
- Compensating elements are used that compensate the weight of the flexible power supply after the three coupling parts have been coupled. By separating domes and guiding the power supply line, the electrode and the metallurgical vessel are kept free from obstructing tensile or compressive forces.
- a sleeve coupling which essentially consists of a male and female part, is proposed as a low-maintenance and functionally reliable coupling.
- the connection of these parts can be non-positive and / or positive for safe power transmission.
- a mother part with a conical shape tapering towards the mouth is proposed.
- a male part can be introduced into this female part, the diameter of which can be increased radially in its front region. During operation, both parts can be pressed against one another over a large area.
- current blades are arranged between the male and female parts.
- the coupling parts can be it a male or female part in a sleeve coupling, can be arranged anywhere on the metallurgical vessel. A location protected from dirt, heat and mechanical destruction is ideal for the rough operation of the hut. This will preferably be the edge of the vessel, above - as shown in the drawing - or below the shelf.
- the male part or the female part can in turn be attached to the vessel.
- controllable compensating elements When using metallurgical vessels that perform a stroke during operation, such as distribution channels or the like, controllable compensating elements can be used. These compensating elements, for example in the form of fluid-operated piston cylinders, are set according to the invention in such a way that force-free guiding takes place in the full range of the stroke in terms of frequency and amplitude.
- FIG. 1 shows a vessel 10 on which a coupling part 20 is provided.
- the coupling part 20 is connected to a further coupling part 30 which is connected to a power supply system 55 via a power cable 51 of the power supply 50.
- the coupling part 30 is also connected to a compensating element 40 which is arranged in a support element 60.
- the compensating element 40 here has a spring 41 and a damper 42 in a schematic representation.
- the support element 60 is designed as a support arm which can be moved in two planes in FIG. 1.
- a vertical bearing 61 is provided for vertical movement and a horizontal bearing 62 for horizontal movement.
- the vertical movement of the support arm 60 takes place via a drive 70.
- a father part 21 is arranged on the vessel 10.
- the male part 21 is inserted into a female part 31, a current lamella 32 being arranged between the male part 21 and the female part 31.
- the nut part 31 is fastened to a balancer 48 of the compensating element 40, which in turn is connected to the supporting element 60 via a piston-cylinder unit 43.
- the mother part 31 is supplied with electrical energy via the power supply 50.
- the nut part 31 is arranged below the rim of the vessel 10.
- the schematic representation does not show the shape of the nut part 31 which tapers conically towards the mouth.
- the front region 26 of the male part 21 can be inserted into the female part 31.
- the father part 21 is tubular and has an axially displaceable rod 22 in the interior of the tube.
- the rod 22 is connected to a piston-cylinder unit 23, a spring 25 being provided between a piston 24 and the tubular father part 21.
- a feed line 77 leads to the piston-cylinder unit 23 into a feed line 76 provided with a pump 78.
- the piston-cylinder unit 23 is connected to the support element 60 via a piston-cylinder unit 43.
- the support element 60 has a protective sleeve 63 in its front region.
- the pump 72 is connected to a motor 70 via a control part 80.
- the motor 70 allows the support element 60 to be adjusted vertically.
- Vertical bearings 61 are provided for simple vertical guidance.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Kuppeln der an einer Stromversorgungsanlage angeschlossenen flexiblen Stromzuführung mit einer in einem metallurgischen Gefäß angeordneten Bodenelektrode.The invention relates to a device for coupling the flexible power supply connected to a power supply system with a base electrode arranged in a metallurgical vessel.
In der Hüttenindustrie kommen metallurgische Gefäße zum Einsatz, die mittels Gleichstrom beheizt werden. Dabei ragt regelmäßig die Kathode in das Gefäß hinein, und die Annode ist am Gefäßboden angeordnet.Metallurgical vessels that are heated by direct current are used in the metallurgical industry. The cathode regularly protrudes into the vessel and the annode is arranged on the bottom of the vessel.
Die Anode kann dabei als Einzelelektrode, z.B. als metallische Stabelektrode ausgebildet sein. Es kann aber auch die Gefäßauskleidung elektrisch leitend sein, so daß das Gefäß oder ein Teil davon die Anode bilden und der Gefäßmantel zur Stromübertragung herangezogen wird.The anode can be used as a single electrode, e.g. be designed as a metallic stick electrode. However, the vessel lining can also be electrically conductive, so that the vessel or a part thereof form the anode and the vessel jacket is used for the current transmission.
Bei einem Wechsel des metallurgischen Gefäßes oder bedingt durch den Verschleiß der Anode bei einem Wechsel der Anode ist die Stromzuführung an einem Anschlußstück zu lösen.When changing the metallurgical vessel or due to the wear of the anode when changing the anode, the power supply to a connector must be disconnected.
So ist aus der EP-OS 0 133 931 eine Schraubverbindung bekannt. In nachteiliger Weise muß das Wartungspersonal unterhalb des Gefäßes manuell die Verbindung lösen.A screw connection is known from EP-OS 0 133 931. In a disadvantageous manner, the maintenance personnel must manually disconnect the connection below the vessel.
Aus der EP-OS 0 275 384 ist bekannt, als Kontakteinrichtung federbelastete Tragbolzen vorzusehen, die die Stromzuführleitung gegen die Elektrode pressen und die beim Lösen der elektrischen Kontakte zurückziehbar sind. Die Stromkabel sind dabei an verschiebbaren Laschen befestigt, die gelenkig gelagert sind.From EP-OS 0 275 384 it is known to provide spring-loaded support bolts as the contact device, which press the power supply line against the electrode and which can be withdrawn when the electrical contacts are released. The power cables are attached to sliding tabs that are articulated.
Bei dieser Kontaktvorrichtung wirken die vom Eigengewicht der Stromzuführungsleitung herrührenden Zugkräfte auf die Bodenelektrode. Außerdem ist kein Weg zur mechanisierten Heranführung des Stromzuführkabels vorgegeben.In this contact device, the tensile forces resulting from the dead weight of the power supply line act on the base electrode. In addition, there is no way specified for the mechanized introduction of the power supply cable.
Aus der DE-PS 0 178 981 ist eine Anschlußklemme für die Elektrode eines metallurgischen Gefäßes bekannt, bei der mittels teleskopischer Arme ein die Elektrode haltender Aufhängeflansch am Mantel des Gefäßes vorgesehenen Befestigungsflansch verbunden wird. Die in den Teleskoparmen angeordneten elastischen Elemente dienen zum Ausgleich der thermischen Längenänderung der Elektrode.From DE-PS 0 178 981 a connection terminal for the electrode of a metallurgical vessel is known, in which a suspension flange provided on the jacket of the vessel holding the electrode is connected by means of telescopic arms. The elastic elements arranged in the telescopic arms serve to compensate for the thermal change in length of the electrode.
Die Elektrode wird durch Druckkräfte belastet. Die Stromzuführung ist über einen Schraubflansch an dem herausragenden Teil der Elektrode befestigt und nur manuell lösbar.The electrode is loaded by compressive forces. The power supply is attached to the protruding part of the electrode via a screw flange and can only be removed manually.
Eine hohe Betätigungsfrequenz der Kontaktvorrichtung tritt insbesondere auf bei Pfannenbehandlungsständen und bei Tundish-Beheizungsanlagen.A high frequency of actuation of the contact device occurs in particular in ladle treatment stands and in tundish heating systems.
Aus EP-OS 0 344 092 ist ein metallurgisches Gefäß mit einer Gegenelektrode bekannt, das an seiner Außenhülle ein der Übertragung der elektrischen Energie dienendes Element aufweist, das eine Fläche besitzt, die sich auf der Fläche eines Gegenelementes abstützt. Dieses Gegenelement ist mit mechanischen Mitteln positionierbar.From EP-OS 0 344 092 a metallurgical vessel with a counter electrode is known which has on its outer shell an element which serves to transmit the electrical energy and which has a surface which is supported on the surface of a counter element. This counter element can be positioned by mechanical means.
Als Nachteil ist hervorzuheben, daß beide Elemente beim Abstützen mit Druckkräften belastet sind, sei es bei vertikaler oder auch bei horizontaler Anordnung. Durch den Einsatz von mechanischen Mitteln zum Positionieren und Anpassen ist das Fixieren in der Arbeitsposition nur in engen Grenzen möglich.It should be emphasized as a disadvantage that both elements are loaded with compressive forces when they are supported, be it in a vertical or in a horizontal arrangement. Due to the use of mechanical means for positioning and adjustment, fixing in the working position is only possible within narrow limits.
Die Erfindung widmet sich dem Problem, eine Kontaktverbindung zwischen Elektrode und Stromversorgungsanlage zu schaffen, die bei einfachem Aufbau in einem weiten Bereich positionierbar ist, die ein mechanisiertes Kontaktieren zuläßt und deren Kontaktierung bei zuverlässiger Stromübertragung kraftneutral erfolgt.The invention is dedicated to the problem of creating a contact connection between the electrode and the power supply system, which can be positioned in a wide range with a simple structure, which allows mechanized contacting and whose contacting takes place in a force-neutral manner with reliable current transmission.
Die Erfindung löst dieses technische Problem gemäß der Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils des Hauptanspruches.The invention solves this technical problem according to the features of the characterizing part of the main claim.
Erfindungsgemäß wird der Teil der Kupplung, an dem die Stromzuführleitung angeschlossen ist, über Ausgleichselemente mit einem Tragelement verbunden. Das Tragelement kann ortsfest oder bewegbar sein. Bei einem ortsfesten Tragelement ist auch die Kupplungseinheit ortsfest, während ausschließlich das metallurgische Gefäß frei bewegbar ist. Das Tragelement kann als Arm ausgebildet sein. Der bewegbar ausgebildete Tragarm dient zur Positionierung des an ihm befestigten Kupplungsteils mit dem am metallurgischen Gefäß angeordneten Kupplungsteil.According to the invention, the part of the coupling to which the power supply line is connected is connected to a support element via compensating elements. The support element can be stationary or movable. In the case of a stationary support element, the coupling unit is also stationary, while only the metallurgical vessel can be moved freely. The support element can be designed as an arm. The movable support arm is used to position the coupling part fastened to it with the coupling part arranged on the metallurgical vessel.
Es kommen Ausgleichselemente zum Einsatz, die nach erfolgter Kupplung der drei Kupplungsteile die Gewichtskräfte der flexiblen Stromzuführung kompensieren. Durch das Trennen von Kuppeln und Führen der Stromzuführleitung wird erfindungsgemäß die Elektrode und das metallurgische Gefäß von behindernden Zug- oder Druckkräften freigehalten.Compensating elements are used that compensate the weight of the flexible power supply after the three coupling parts have been coupled. By separating domes and guiding the power supply line, the electrode and the metallurgical vessel are kept free from obstructing tensile or compressive forces.
Als wartungsarme und funktionssichere Kupplung wird eine Hülsenkupplung vorgeschlagen, die im wesentlichen aus einem Vater- und einem Mutterteil besteht. Die Verbindung dieser Teile kann zur sicheren Stromübertragung kraft- und/oder formschlüssig erfolgen. So wird in einer Ausbildungsform ein Mutterteil mit einer sich zur Mündung hin verjüngenden konischen Form vorgeschlagen. In dieses Mutterteil ist ein Vaterteil einbringbar, das in seinem vorderen Bereich im Durchmesser radial vergrößerbar ist. Während des Betriebes sind beide Teile großflächig gegeneinander preßbar.A sleeve coupling, which essentially consists of a male and female part, is proposed as a low-maintenance and functionally reliable coupling. The connection of these parts can be non-positive and / or positive for safe power transmission. In one form of training, for example, a mother part with a conical shape tapering towards the mouth is proposed. A male part can be introduced into this female part, the diameter of which can be increased radially in its front region. During operation, both parts can be pressed against one another over a large area.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausbildung sind zwischen dem Vater- und Mutterteil Stromlamellen angeordnet.In a further advantageous embodiment, current blades are arranged between the male and female parts.
Die Kupplungsteile, sei es bei einer Hülsenkupplung ein Vater- oder ein Mutterteil, lassen sich an dem metallurgischen Gefäß an beliebiger Stelle anordnen. Bei dem rauhen Hüttenbetrieb bietet sich eine vor Schmutz, Hitze und mechanischer Zerstörung geschützte Lage an. Dies wird vorzugsweise der Rand des Gefäßes sein, und zwar oberhalb - wie in der Zeichnung dargestellt - oder auch unterhalb des Bordes. Bei der genannten Alternative kann wiederum das Vaterteil oder das Mutterteil an dem Gefäß befestigt sein.The coupling parts, be it a male or female part in a sleeve coupling, can be arranged anywhere on the metallurgical vessel. A location protected from dirt, heat and mechanical destruction is ideal for the rough operation of the hut. This will preferably be the edge of the vessel, above - as shown in the drawing - or below the shelf. In the alternative mentioned, the male part or the female part can in turn be attached to the vessel.
Beim Einsatz von metallurgischen Gefäßen, die während des Betriebes einen Hub ausführen wie beispielsweise Verteilerrinnen o.ä., können steuerbare Ausgleichselemente zum Einsatz kommen. Diese Ausgleichselemente etwa in der Form von fluidbetriebenen Kolbenzylindern werden entsprechend der Erfindung so eingestellt, daß ein kraftfreies Führen im vollen Bereich des Hubes bezüglich Frequenz und Amplitude erfolgt.When using metallurgical vessels that perform a stroke during operation, such as distribution channels or the like, controllable compensating elements can be used. These compensating elements, for example in the form of fluid-operated piston cylinders, are set according to the invention in such a way that force-free guiding takes place in the full range of the stroke in terms of frequency and amplitude.
Ein Beispiel der Erfindung ist der Zeichnung aufgeführt. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Kupplungsvorrichtung mit bewegbarem Tragarm,
- Fig. 2
- Kupplung mit Ausgleichsvorrichtung,
- Fig. 3
- Hülsenkupplung mit klemmbarem Vaterteil.
- Fig. 1
- a coupling device with a movable support arm,
- Fig. 2
- Coupling with compensation device,
- Fig. 3
- Sleeve coupling with clampable male part.
Die Fig. 1 zeigt ein Gefäß 10, an dem ein Kupplungsteil 20 vorgesehen ist. Das Kupplungsteil 20 steht mit einem weiteren Kupplungsteil 30 in Verbindung, das über ein Stromkabel 51 der Stromzuführung 50 an eine Stromversorgungsanlage 55 angeschlossen ist.1 shows a
Das Kupplungsteil 30 ist darüber hinaus mit einem Ausgleichselement 40 verbunden, das einem Tragelement 60 angeordnet ist. Das Ausgleichselement 40 weist hier in schematischer Darstellung eine Feder 41 und einen Dämpfer 42 auf.The
Das Tragelement 60 ist als Tragarm ausgebildet, der in der Fig. 1 in zwei Ebenen bewegbar ist. Zur vertikalen Bewegung ist ein Vertikallager 61 und zur horizontalen ein Horizontallager 62 vorgesehen. Die vertikale Bewegung des Tragarms 60 erfolgt über einen Antrieb 70.The
In Fig. 2 ist am Gefäß 10 ein Vaterteil 21 angeordnet. Das Vaterteil 21 ist in ein Mutterteil 31 eingeführt, wobei zwischen dem Vaterteil 21 und dem Mutterteil 31 eine Stromlamelle 32 angeordnet ist. Das Mutterteil 31 ist an einem Balancier 48 des Ausgleichselementes 40 befestigt, das wiederum über eine Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit 43 mit dem Tragelement 60 in Verbindung steht.2, a
Zu der Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit 43 führen eine Hauptleitung 44 und eine mit einer Pumpe 72 verbundene Zuleitung 73.A main line 44 and a
Die Versorgung des Mutterteils 31 mit elektrischer Energie erfolgt über die Stromzuführung 50.The
Bei der Fig. 3 ist das Mutterteil 31 unterhalb des Bordes des Gefäßes 10 angeordnet. Bei der schematischen Darstellung ist die sich zur Mündung hin konisch verjüngende Form des Mutterteils 31 nicht dargestellt. Der vordere Bereich 26 des Vaterteils 21 ist in das Mutterteil 31 einführbar. Das Vaterteil 21 ist rohrförmig ausgebildet und weist im Inneren des Rohres eine axial verschiebbare Stange 22 auf. Die Stange 22 ist mit einer Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit 23 verbunden, wobei zwischen einem Kolben 24 und dem rohrförmigen Vaterteil 21 eine Feder 25 vorgesehen ist. Zur Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit 23 führt eine Zuleitung 77 in eine mit einer Pumpe 78 versehene Zuleitung 76.3, the
Die Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit 23 ist über eine Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit 43 mit dem Tragelement 60 verbunden. Das Tragelement 60 weist in seinem vorderen Bereich eine Schutzhülse 63 auf.The piston-
Zur Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit 43 führen Ableitungen 74 und mit einer Pumpe 72 in Verbindung stehende Zuleitungen 73.Leads 74 and leads 73 connected to a
Die Pumpe 72 ist regeltechnisch über ein Steuerteil 80 mit einem Motor 70 verbunden. Der Motor 70 ermöglicht das vertikale Verstellen des Tragelementes 60. Zur einfachen vertikalen Führung sind Vertikallager 61 vorgesehen.In terms of control technology, the
Claims (17)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an dem metallurgischen Gefäß (10) Kupplungsteile (20) vorgesehen sind, die mit Kupplungsteilen (30) kuppelbar sind, an denen mit einem Tragelement (60) verbundene Ausgleichselemente (40) angeordnet sind, die ein kraftfreies Führen des vorderen Bereichs (51) der flexiblen Stromzuführung (50) ermöglichen.Device for coupling the flexible power supply connected to a power supply system with a base electrode arranged in a metallurgical vessel,
characterized in that coupling parts (20) are provided on the metallurgical vessel (10) which can be coupled to coupling parts (30) on which are arranged compensating elements (40) connected to a supporting element (60), which guide the front region without force (51) allow the flexible power supply (50).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Ausgleichselemente (40) Federn (41) sind.Coupling according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the compensating elements (40) are springs (41).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß parallel zu den Federn (41) Dämpfer (42) vorgesehen sind.Coupling according to claim 2,
characterized,
that dampers (42) are provided parallel to the springs (41).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Ausgleichselemente (40) mit einem Fluid verstellbare Zylinder-Kolben-Einheiten (43) sind.Coupling according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the compensating elements (40) with a fluid adjustable cylinder-piston units (43).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Zylinder-Kolben-Einheiten (43) über Zu- und Ableitungen (73, 74) mit einer Pumpe (72) verbunden sind.Coupling according to claim 4,
characterized,
that the cylinder-piston units (43) are connected to a pump (72) via supply and discharge lines (73, 74).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Tragelement (60) als Arm ausgebildet ein Lager (61) zur vertikalen Bewegung aufweist.Coupling according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the support element (60) formed as an arm has a bearing (61) for vertical movement.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß zur vertikalen Bewegung des Tragarmes (60) ein Antrieb (70) vorgesehen ist, der steuerungsmäßig (80) mit der Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit (43) verbunden ist.Coupling according to claim 6,
characterized,
that a drive (70) is provided for the vertical movement of the support arm (60), which is connected in terms of control (80) to the piston-cylinder unit (43).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Tragarm (60) zusätzlich zum vertikalen Lager (61) ein Lager (62) zur horizontalen Bewegung aufweist.Coupling according to claim 6,
characterized,
that the support arm (60) in addition to the vertical bearing (61) has a bearing (62) for horizontal movement.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Kupplungsteile (20, 30) eine Hülsenkupplung bilden.Coupling according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the coupling parts (20, 30) form a sleeve coupling.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß ein Vaterteil (21) des Kupplungsteils (20) am metallurgischen Gefäß (10) angeordnet ist und eine konische Außenform aufweist, die mit dem mit dem Tragarm (60) in Verbindung stehenden Mutterteil (31) des Kupplungsteils (30) korrespondiert.Coupling according to claim 9,
characterized,
that a male part (21) of the coupling part (20) is arranged on the metallurgical vessel (10) and has a conical outer shape which corresponds to the mother part (31) of the coupling part (30) which is connected to the support arm (60).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Mutterteil (31) an einem als Balancier ausgestalteten Träger (48) befestigt ist, der an dem Ausgleichselement (40) winkelbeweglich angeordnet ist.Coupling according to claim 10,
characterized,
that the nut part (31) is fastened to a carrier (48) designed as a balancer, which is arranged on the compensating element (40) so as to be angularly movable.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Vaterteil (21) der Hülsenkupplung (20) mit dem Tragelement (60) in Verbindung steht und eine in Achsrichtung bewegbare Stange (22) aufweist, die eine Radialveränderung des vorderen Bereichs (26) des Vaterteils (21) ermöglicht.Coupling according to claim 9,
characterized,
that the male part (21) of the sleeve coupling (20) is connected to the support element (60) and has a rod (22) which can be moved in the axial direction and which enables a radial change in the front region (26) of the male part (21).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der vordere Bereich (26) des Vaterteils (21) in die an dem metallurgischen Gefäß angeordnete Hülse des Mutterteils (31) einbringbar ist, die eine zur Mündung sich verjüngende konische Gestalt aufweist.Coupling according to claim 12,
characterized,
that the front region (26) of the male part (21) can be introduced into the sleeve of the female part (31) which is arranged on the metallurgical vessel and has a conical shape which tapers towards the mouth.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Vaterteil (21) und die Stange (22) als Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit (23) ausgebildet sind.Coupling according to claim 12,
characterized,
that the father part (21) and the rod (22) are designed as a piston-cylinder unit (23).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß zwischen einem Kolben (24) der Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit (23) und dem Vaterteil (21) eine Feder (25) angeordnet ist.Coupling according to claim 14,
characterized,
that a spring (25) is arranged between a piston (24) of the piston-cylinder unit (23) and the father part (21).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß an der Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit (23) eine über Zu- und Ableitungen (76, 77) verbundene Pumpe (78) vorgesehen ist.Coupling according to claim 15,
characterized,
that a pump (78) is provided on the piston-cylinder unit (23) via feed and discharge lines (76, 77).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß an der Hülsenkupplung zwischen den Kupplungsteilen (20, 30) eine Stromlamelle (32) vorgesehen ist.Coupling according to claim 9,
characterized,
that a current plate (32) is provided on the sleeve coupling between the coupling parts (20, 30).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4108583 | 1991-03-14 | ||
DE4108583A DE4108583C2 (en) | 1991-03-14 | 1991-03-14 | Device for coupling the power supply to a metallurgical vessel |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0512657A2 true EP0512657A2 (en) | 1992-11-11 |
EP0512657A3 EP0512657A3 (en) | 1993-02-17 |
EP0512657B1 EP0512657B1 (en) | 1995-04-05 |
Family
ID=6427454
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92250030A Expired - Lifetime EP0512657B1 (en) | 1991-03-14 | 1992-02-13 | Device for coupling the current feed to a metallurgical vessel |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5292109A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0512657B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH05129079A (en) |
KR (1) | KR920019212A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE120923T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4108583C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013091881A1 (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-27 | Sms Mevac Gmbh | Device for supplying energy to melting furnaces |
USD743712S1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-24 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Chair |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0133931A1 (en) * | 1983-07-28 | 1985-03-13 | BBC Brown Boveri AG | Cooling arrangement of a bottom electrode of a direct current arc furnace |
EP0235465A1 (en) * | 1985-02-11 | 1987-09-09 | Institut De Recherches De La Siderurgie Francaise (Irsid) | Electrical connecting device to be arranged in a wall of a metallurgical direct current furnace |
EP0275384A1 (en) * | 1987-01-22 | 1988-07-27 | MAN Gutehoffnungshütte Aktiengesellschaft | Metallurgic vessel, particularly an electric furnace with one or more bottom electrodes |
EP0344092A2 (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1989-11-29 | MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft | Thermal treatment installation for molten metal |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3198869A (en) * | 1962-03-28 | 1965-08-03 | Beteiligungs & Patentverw Gmbh | Current-feeding to the electrodes of an electric arc furnace |
JPS6011433B2 (en) * | 1978-03-01 | 1985-03-26 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Power supply cable support device for induction heating equipment |
NO802266L (en) * | 1980-07-25 | 1982-01-26 | Elkem Spigerverket As | CLUTCH ORGAN, SPECIFICALLY SUITABLE FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH ELECTROTHERMIC Ovens. |
DE3419681A1 (en) * | 1984-05-24 | 1985-11-28 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | DC CURRENT ARC HEATING DEVICE |
FR2571202B1 (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1987-01-09 | Usinor | ELECTRODE STRUCTURE FOR MOLTEN METAL BATH |
US4682341A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1987-07-21 | Fuchs Systemtechnik Gmbh | Electric arc furnace |
-
1991
- 1991-03-14 DE DE4108583A patent/DE4108583C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-02-13 AT AT92250030T patent/ATE120923T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-02-13 DE DE59201807T patent/DE59201807D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-13 EP EP92250030A patent/EP0512657B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-06 KR KR1019920003737A patent/KR920019212A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-03-11 JP JP4087775A patent/JPH05129079A/en active Pending
- 1992-03-13 US US07/851,014 patent/US5292109A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0133931A1 (en) * | 1983-07-28 | 1985-03-13 | BBC Brown Boveri AG | Cooling arrangement of a bottom electrode of a direct current arc furnace |
EP0235465A1 (en) * | 1985-02-11 | 1987-09-09 | Institut De Recherches De La Siderurgie Francaise (Irsid) | Electrical connecting device to be arranged in a wall of a metallurgical direct current furnace |
EP0275384A1 (en) * | 1987-01-22 | 1988-07-27 | MAN Gutehoffnungshütte Aktiengesellschaft | Metallurgic vessel, particularly an electric furnace with one or more bottom electrodes |
EP0344092A2 (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1989-11-29 | MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft | Thermal treatment installation for molten metal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5292109A (en) | 1994-03-08 |
KR920019212A (en) | 1992-10-22 |
DE59201807D1 (en) | 1995-05-11 |
EP0512657A3 (en) | 1993-02-17 |
JPH05129079A (en) | 1993-05-25 |
DE4108583A1 (en) | 1992-09-17 |
DE4108583C2 (en) | 1997-06-05 |
EP0512657B1 (en) | 1995-04-05 |
ATE120923T1 (en) | 1995-04-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE112005001153B4 (en) | electrode column | |
EP3075208B1 (en) | Device and method for adjusting an electrode for a metallurgical furnace | |
EP0512657B1 (en) | Device for coupling the current feed to a metallurgical vessel | |
DE3626888C2 (en) | ||
EP3218138B1 (en) | Pressure welding device and pressure welding method | |
DE3304099C2 (en) | ||
DE3342900A1 (en) | ELECTRODE DETECTING SYSTEM FOR ELECTROTHERMAL MELTING OVENS | |
EP0344092B1 (en) | Thermal treatment installation for molten metal | |
EP3752303B1 (en) | Remelting plant and method for operating a remelting plant | |
EP1287723B1 (en) | Method and device for changing the electrodes of an electrically operated metallurgical vessel, especially an arc furnace | |
EP0405700A2 (en) | Lowering system for electrodes | |
EP0221270A1 (en) | Connexion for the contact electrode of a direct-current arc furnace or a resistance-melting furnace | |
DE955525C (en) | Electric motor with mechanical clutch and brake | |
DE3828021A1 (en) | Release device for the end caps of the welding electrodes of a resistance welding device | |
DE891586C (en) | Device for the transmission of feed movements from the outside into the inside of electrical discharge vessels, preferably electron microscopes | |
DE3016087A1 (en) | BY means of direct current or alternating current via high-current conductors of electric furnaces | |
DE743152C (en) | Horizontal metal pipe and extrusion press with an overhung electrical heater on the press beam | |
DE1583205C (en) | Windform exchange device | |
DE7910366U1 (en) | Device for handling and inserting workpieces | |
DE2321770C3 (en) | Pressing tool for a cable jacketing press for producing pipes, outer cable conductors or cable jackets made of aluminum | |
DE898047C (en) | High voltage supply for the beam generator of corpuscular beam devices | |
CH340565A (en) | Holding and lowering device for an electrode in electric melting furnaces | |
CH244184A (en) | Contact device on continuous carbon electrodes. | |
EP0120312A1 (en) | Supporting and lowering system for arc furnace electrode | |
DE2159885C3 (en) | Device for pressing a pipe onto a part lying inside the pipe |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT CH DE GB IT LI SE |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT CH DE GB IT LI SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19930510 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930816 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE GB IT LI SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19950405 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 120923 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19950415 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59201807 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19950511 |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19950612 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20030121 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20030130 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20030204 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20030205 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20030208 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040213 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040213 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040214 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040229 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040229 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040901 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20040213 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |