EP0510285A1 - Panneau d'affichage, procédé de pose et de dépose d'une affiche collée sur un tel panneau et support pour au moins un tel panneau - Google Patents
Panneau d'affichage, procédé de pose et de dépose d'une affiche collée sur un tel panneau et support pour au moins un tel panneau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0510285A1 EP0510285A1 EP91401088A EP91401088A EP0510285A1 EP 0510285 A1 EP0510285 A1 EP 0510285A1 EP 91401088 A EP91401088 A EP 91401088A EP 91401088 A EP91401088 A EP 91401088A EP 0510285 A1 EP0510285 A1 EP 0510285A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- slides
- poster
- glue
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N Dialdehyde 11678 Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1[C@H](C[C@H](/C(=C/O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C=C)C=O)NCC2 ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F15/00—Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like
- G09F15/02—Bills, posters, or the like therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a display panel, of substantially rigid type, having a front intended to receive a poster by gluing using a reversible glue and to allow the poster to take off using a solvent for said glue. , as well as a method of fitting and removing a poster pasted by means of a reversible adhesive on the front of such a panel, and a support for at least one such panel when the latter has two straight edges, mutually parallel, intended to be oriented substantially vertically.
- the present invention relates more particularly to outdoor display, it being understood that it could also find its application in sheltered display.
- a widely used display technique consists of manually sticking a paper poster, possibly formed of a juxtaposition of several elements, on a rigid and heavy panel, for example made of sheet steel, wood or more rarely polyester, placed irremovable on the exhibition site.
- an adhesive is applied, generally consisting of a colloidal aqueous solution of starch or cellulose derivatives, either to the back of the poster which is then placed on the panel using a brush, either on the panel itself before applying the poster on it.
- This known display technique lends itself to the installation of posters of any dimension on supports of any dimension taking into account the possibility of juxtaposing several elements constituting the poster and ensures between the poster and the panel a sufficiently intimate connection for that the latter communicates to the poster its own characteristics of rigidity and mechanical strength, that is to say an outfit that the poster does not have in itself, but it causes nuisances inherent in the use in situ of liquid glue, of which it is difficult to avoid splashes and spills on the ground, the need to use a scraping to remove a poster before putting another, and the production of waste paper resulting from such scraping.
- this technique has the disadvantage of prolonged exposure of operators weather and the dangers of traffic, and that of prolonged occupation of the public highway by operators and their parked vehicle.
- FR-A-2 087 730 has proposed a certain number of provisions, some of which relate to the structure of the poster itself. same and another of which consists in providing in the panel, also produced in this case in the form of a rigid plate, a multitude of holes making it possible to soak a component of the poster through the panel and through the glue, in order to then be able to detach the poster in one piece. This avoids the drawbacks inherent in scraping, namely the long and tedious nature of such scraping and the production of paper waste in abundance.
- the plate retains a significant weight which makes the manipulations required in particular by the soaking difficult, namely its disassembly with respect to its support, its handling to the place of soaking, then during this dipping itself and on the return to the support, then reassembly on this support, unless often limiting the dimensions of the plate in plan, that is to say the dimensions of its front and back .
- French patent application No. 2 625 019 proposes to use as support for display panels two substantially vertical slides, mutually integral, placed face to face to receive two rectilinear edges, mutually parallel, of the panel , these two slides being closed at the bottom and open at the top so as to allow the installation and removal of a panel by means of a crane, from the top of the support.
- This technique allows the panels to be quickly exchanged on the same support, that is to say to limit the exposure of operators to bad weather and to the dangers of automobile traffic, and to carry out the operations of sticking and taking off of the posters in the workshop, under optimal conditions.
- it requires the use of a crane truck which, during the operation of exchanging a display panel on a support, constitutes an obstacle to automobile traffic.
- the need to intervene from the top of the support to carry out the installation and removal of a panel requires intervention at significant heights, in delicate conditions of stability and precision and with the imperative of having the necessary clearance above the support.
- Weight requirements of the glass facade also limit this format, it being understood that the absence of any panel ensuring cohesion to the poster generally made of paper does not allow the latter to be exposed directly to the weather and therefore imposes the use of such a glass facade, even if it is also true that the glass facade has the disadvantage of detracting from the visual rendering of the poster because of the risk of parasitic reflections and the presence of raindrops on the front of this glass facade, or condensation on the back of it.
- this technique requires a prolonged presence of operators, thus exposed to prolonged exposure to weather and traffic and occupying public roads for a prolonged period, in particular by means of their parked vehicle.
- the object of the present invention is to propose a new display technique overcoming these drawbacks.
- the present invention provides a display panel, of substantially rigid type, having a front intended to receive a poster by gluing by means of a reversible glue and to authorize the take-off of the poster by means of a solvent for said adhesive, said panel also having a multitude of holes passing through it from front to back in a manner distributed substantially over all of the respective expanses of the latter so as to make it permeable to said adhesive and to said solvent between its front and its back, as it follows from the teachings of French patent N ° 2,087,730, this panel being characterized in that it is formed of means in themselves flexible, isotropic and substantially inextensible, constituting its front and back as well as said holes , and of a rigid frame which borders said means in themselves flexible on all sides and whose said means in themselves flexible are made integral, in a substantially continuous manner e, in the stretched state.
- the panel can be formed from a homogeneous, flexible, isotropic, substantially inextensible sheet, provided with a multitude of perforations, each of which constitutes one of said holes, and with a rigid frame which borders said sheet on all sides and of which said sheet is made integral, in a substantially continuous manner, in the stretched state, or else of a flexible, isotropic, substantially inextensible assembly, of flexible, substantially inextensible, intertwined threads defining between them a multitude of meshes each of which constitutes the 'one of said holes, and a rigid frame which borders said assembly on all sides and of which said assembly is made integral, substantially continuously, in the stretched state.
- Said yarns may be metallic, or of the textile type, chosen from natural yarns and synthetic yarns, preferably monofilaments; in particular, good results have been obtained in tests by making the panel from a taffeta of monofilament polyester yarns with a diameter of between 90 and 100 micrometers, at a rate of approximately 34 threads per linear centimeter, glued to the using a single or two-component polyurethane adhesive on a frame constructed from welded aluminum tubes, and using an aqueous solution, between 5 and 15% of dry extract, for gluing the poster to the panel, partially hydraulic polyvinyl alcohol including a non-ionic antifoam, a preservative and a slip agent, the resistance of the assembly to water can be adjusted to the desired level by incorporation of monoaldehyl or dialdehyde, or alternatively of amnoplast and takeoff of the poster being carried out by immersion in a non-ionic and non-foaming detergent bath and rinsing with a pressurized water
- a panel according to the invention can be much lighter while having the required rigidity and that, in addition, the means constituting its front and back, chosen independently of any question of rigidity, can have both a much smaller thickness and a much higher hole density, expressed in terms of the cumulative area of the holes in comparison with the area of the front , in particular, which considerably improves the permeability of the panel to the adhesive and to a solvent thereof; thus, according to a preferred embodiment, the holes of the panel have at least at the level of the front thereof a cumulative area of the order of 40% to 50% of the area of this front, approximately, these figures being indicated by way of nonlimiting example.
- the increased permeability of the panel to the adhesive makes it easier to anchor the latter, that is to say also the anchoring of the poster, to the panel, and the increased permeability of the latter to a solvent. glue allows much easier and faster takeoffs by intervention with solvent from the back of the panel.
- the solvent applied for the purpose of taking off the display can consist simply of water, optionally added with a detergent, if the adhesive used is soluble in water after drying.
- a particularly effective mutual anchoring of the poster and the panel is thus obtained, without taking off the poster presenting great difficulties even in the case of a water-soluble adhesive since it is possible to project this water and any pressurized additives on the back of the panel to dissolve the adhesive when desired, even if it has been dosed so as to withstand bad weather which only involves low water spray pressures; in addition, when it is planned to practice bonding or take-off in the workshop, take-off can be practiced by dipping in a solvent bath.
- the support may comprise at least a set of two substantially horizontal slideways, mutually integral, having substantially horizontally a dimension substantially equal to said determined length and defining towards each other a respective substantially horizontal channel, having a U-section in any vertical plane to receive substantially horizontal sliding l 'one, respectively, of said edges;
- the realization of the panel in accordance with the present invention makes it possible to lighten it considerably and, consequently, to make it more manageable.
- a display panel according to the invention having two rectilinear edges, mutually parallel, of determined length, intended to be substantially vertically oriented, a support comprising two rectilinear edges, mutually parallel, of determined length, intended to be oriented substantially vertically, said support comprising at least one set of two substantially vertical slides, mutually integral, having substantially vertically a dimension substantially equal to said determined length and defining a respective channel towards each other substantially vertical having a U-shaped section in any horizontal plane to receive the substantially vertical sliding, one respective of said edges, providing that said channels are open upwards to allow the exchange of panels but closed downwards for prevent the fall of these.
- the present invention provides a simple and economical variant of such a support, characterized in that said channels are open downwards at the level of respective lower ends of said slides to receive the substantially vertical sliding of said edges, and in that means are provided for sealing said lower end of at least one of said slideways, said shutter means being mounted movable relative to said slideways between a shutter position of said lower end and a release position thereof and capable of being temporarily immobilized relative to to said slides at least in said closed position of said lower end.
- Said shutter means may advantageously include a flat frame articulated around a substantially horizontal axis at the respective upper ends of said rails, between a substantially vertical orientation in which it frames said rails and has opposite lower ends thereof. ci, under said lower ends, a substantially horizontal rim closing the latter down, and an oblique orientation relative to the vertical and in which said rim releases said ends lower downwards, said frame being able to be immobilized temporarily with respect to said slides at least in said substantially vertical orientation, so as to be aesthetic, efficient and simple to produce.
- Such a support can be mounted movable relative to the ground on said specifically provided or pre-existing support means, to facilitate the introduction of a panel between the slides or the extraction of this panel out of the slides, but, so particularly simple, it is preferably intended to be placed in a fixed position above a floor, in which case said specifically provided or preexisting support means provide rigid support for said slides relative to said floor and preserve between said respective lower ends slides and the ground a distance which, measured substantially vertically, is at least equal to said determined length.
- the same support can receive a single panel according to the invention, or receive several; for example, according to a preferred embodiment, it comprises two copies of said set of two slides and respective mutually independent closure means, each slide of one of the games being juxtaposed with a respective slide of the other of said games, to support two display panels facing back against back, each of the two display panels protecting the back of the other panel from view and weather.
- FIG. 1 where a panel according to the invention 1 has been illustrated having a generally rectangular shape, between two rectilinear edges 2 and 3 mutually parallel, generally intended to be oriented substantially vertically, and two rectilinear edges 4 and 5 also mutually parallel but perpendicular to the two previously mentioned edges 2 and 3, which edges 4 and 5 are generally intended to be oriented substantially horizontally, and to be turned downward and upward respectively; between these edges 2, 3, 4, 5, the panel 1 has two main flat, rectangular faces, mutually parallel and turned opposite to each other, on the basis of a face 6 constituting its front, intended to receive a poster by collage, and a face 7 constituting its back.
- the panel 1 is permeable, between its front 6 and its back 7, to at least one glue capable of being used to stick a poster on its front 6, namely generally an adhesive constituted by a macromolecule giving in a solvent medium (in particular but not exclusively an aqueous medium) colloidal solutions, or dispersions, or adhesive emulsions whose dry film is reversible by impregnation of a solvent (including water);
- the panel according to the invention is also permeable to this solvent between its front and back, its permeability to the adhesive as to the solvent being distributed substantially over all of the respective areas of its front 6 and its back 7.
- the panel 1 has a multitude of holes passing through it from the front 6 to the back 7, the said holes being distributed substantially over all of the respective expanses of the said front 6 and the said back 7 and having a cumulative area such that, both , they offer maximum permeability to the glue and to the solvent and allow sufficient surface area between the front 6 to remain between them so that the latter offers on the poster, taking into account the presence of an intermediate film of adhesive, a support comparable to a continuous support, that is to say capable of effectively joining each point of the poster to the front 6 of the panel, by means of the adhesive film, to communicate to the poster, without discontinuity, the qualities mechanical in particular of rigidity of the panel 1; it has been determined that holes having at least at the level of front 6 a cumulative area of the order of 40% to 50% of the area of said front 6, approximately, make it possible to reconcile these two imperatives in the case of use , as an adhesive, of an aqueous colloidal solution of starch or cellulose derivatives, but these figures are given only by way of nonlimiting example.
- FIG. 1 illustrates two variants according to which, in a characteristic of the invention, the panel 1 derives its rigidity d 'A rigid frame 11, the general shape of which is rectangular and which in particular constitutes the straight edges 2, 3, 4, 5 of the panel; in the example illustrated, this frame 11 is formed by a welded assembly of four rectilinear tubes 12, 13, 14, 15 of square and rectangular section, for example of aluminum, which are distributed in two mutually perpendicular sets of two parallel tubes two by two, each of these tubes 12, 13, 14, 15 constituting by a rectangular face, planes a respective edge 2, 3, 4, 5 of the panel 1; optionally, as shown in dashed lines in FIG.
- the frame 11 can be stiffened internally by spacers which, by way of nonlimiting example, can consist of straight metal tubes, of the same kind and of the same type. section that the tubes 12, 13, 14, 15 on which these spacers are then welded; in the example illustrated, we have shown four spacers 16, 17, 18, 19 each of which rigidly connects two adjacent tubes among the tubes 12, 13, 14, 15, it being understood that other provisions could be adopted without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- spacers which, by way of nonlimiting example, can consist of straight metal tubes, of the same kind and of the same type. section that the tubes 12, 13, 14, 15 on which these spacers are then welded; in the example illustrated, we have shown four spacers 16, 17, 18, 19 each of which rigidly connects two adjacent tubes among the tubes 12, 13, 14, 15, it being understood that other provisions could be adopted without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- the front 6 and the back 7 of the panel 1 are constituted by means which are in themselves flexible, but however isotropic and substantially inextensible, stiffened by substantially continuous fastening, in the stretched state, with the frame 11 .
- these means consist of a homogeneous sheet 20, for example constituted by a thin metal sheet or, preferably, by a sheet of a synthetic material such as a polyester or a material of the type sold under the brand "MYLAR", two sides of which respectively define the front 6 and back 7 of the panel 1 and which is made permeable to glue and to the solvent, between the two aforementioned faces, by a multitude perforations 21 distributed uniformly over the entire extent of said faces of the sheet 20; naturally, it would not be departing from the scope of the present invention to choose materials different from the materials indicated above for producing the sheet 20, the perforations 21 being in each case adapted, in their shape and size, to the material constituting the sheet 20 and which may consist, for example, of micro-perforations in the case of a sheet of "MYLAR" when it may be perforations of larger section, for example of the order of several square millimeters, in the case of a sheet 20 consisting of a thin polyester
- the flexible, isotropic, substantially inextensible means defining the front 6 and the back 7 of the panel are formed by an assembly 22 of flexible, substantially inextensible, streaked strands to define between them a multitude of meshes 25 establishing the desired permeability to the adhesive and to the solvent between two faces of the assembly 22 constituting respectively the front 6 and the back 7 of panel 1;
- the wires can be metallic, in which case the assembly 22 is a mesh or a trellis; they can also be of textile type, chosen from natural threads and synthetic threads, preferably monofilaments, in which case the assembly 22 is preferably a fabric of taffeta type, in which warp threads 23 and threads intersect weft 24 ( Figures 2 to 4, relating to this alternative embodiment).
- good test results have been obtained by using as assembly 22 a taffeta of monofilament polyester yarns with a diameter between 90 and 100 ⁇ m, at a rate of approximately 34 threads per centimeter linear, corresponding to an open area, that is to say to a cumulative area of the meshes, reduced to the area of the front 6, of the order of 42%; Naturally, it would not go beyond the ambit of the present invention to use wires of another nature and / or of another diameter and / or a different number of wires per linear centimeter and / or offering a different open surface.
- the frame 11 presents opposite the annular face 26, it that is to say in an orientation similar to that of the back 7 of the panel 1, another annular face 27 also planar, parallel to the annular face 26 and defined as the latter by respective faces of these components constituting the edges 2 to 5 of the panel, that is to say of the tubes 12 to 15 in the example illustrated, the other possible components of the frame 11 such as the spacers 16 to 19 being preferably set back with respect to this face 27, coplanar with which they may however have respective faces, not shown but easily conceivable by a skilled person.
- the assembly 22 or, not illustrated, the sheet 20 is applied flat by its face constituting the back 7 of the panel 1 against the face 26 of the frame 11 which, thus, borders this face of the assembly 22 or the sheet 20 over its entire periphery and, preferably, the assembly 22 or the sheet 20 is further folded over the edges 2, 3, 4, 5 of the panel 1, until the face 27 thereof which however remains clear, as shown in Figure 6 in connection with the assembly 22; the mutual joining of the assembly 22 or of the sheet 20 and of the frame 11 is ensured as continuously as possible, for example by bonding to the entire annular face 26 of the frame 11 and, depending on the mode of implementation preferred illustrated in Figure 6, at the edges 2, 3, 4, 5 of the panel 1 which are thus formed not directly by the tubes 12, 13, 14, 15 but indirectly by the latter, via the assembly 22 or the sheet 20; by way of nonlimiting example, in the case of an assembly 22 produced in the form of a taffeta of monofilament polyester yarns of the type indicated above, good results have been obtained by ensuring bonding to the
- FIGS. 2 to 4 illustrate a panel according to the invention produced in accordance with FIG. 1, and more precisely in accordance with the variant illustrated in the lower right half thereof, it being understood that the variant illustrated in the upper left half of this FIG. 1 offers similar possibilities.
- FIG. 2 illustrates the bonding of a panel 1 according to the invention, of which only part of the assembly 22 of warp threads 23 and of threads has been illustrated. weft 24 defining between them meshes 25, which assembly constitutes the front 6 and the back 7 of the panel 1.
- the front 6 of the panel 1 is coated with a suitable adhesive, reversible by impregnation by means of a solvent, by making this glue 28 penetrate between the front 6 and the back 7 of the panel 1 by the meshes 25 of the assembly 22 (or by the perforations 21 of the sheet 20, in a manner not illustrated but easily understandable by a skilled person), preferably until an excess of glue appears on the back 7 of the panel 1, generally in the form of studs 29 located in line with the meshes 25 (or the perforations 21), so that the glue 28 does not only have the form of a thin film 30 covers nt the front 6 of the panel 1, but the shape of a mass interpenetrated continuously with the latter.
- This gluing operation can be carried out by any means known to a person skilled in the art, and in particular by means of a brush or a roller applied against the front 6 of the panel 1; however, preferably, it is performed by means of a nozzle 31 projecting the glue 28, preferably with the addition of a foaming agent, on the front 6 of the panel 1.
- the poster 32 is applied to the film 30 of glue 28 previously formed, which is smoothed by any suitable means such as a brush 33 by applying a push towards the front 6 of the panel. 1, which accentuates the aforementioned penetration of the glue into the meshes 25 (or the perforations 21) thereof and, optionally, causes this penetration in particular until the appearance of an excess of glue on the back 7 of the panel 1 in case it did not take place during the actual sizing operation.
- this excess is also smoothed, for example by means of a squeegee 34 applied to the back 7 of the panel, so that the localized studs 29 of glue are thereby flattened on the back 7 of the panel 1 by joining together so that the warp 23 and weft 24 threads (or the sheet material 20 between the perforations 21) are at least partially or, preferably, completely enveloped by the adhesive 28 which, after drying, thus ensures effective anchoring of the poster 32 on the panel 1 and thus best communicates to poster 32 shows the mechanical characteristics of this panel 1.
- FIG. 4 illustrates the assembly formed by the panel 1, the poster 32 and the glue 28 after drying of the latter and further illustrates a particularly advantageous mode of take-off, accessible when a display panel conforming to the present invention.
- the application of the solvent 35 by the front 7 of the panel 1 can be carried out by various means, and in particular by coating in a manner not illustrated but easily conceivable by a person skilled in the art, or by projection by means of an appropriate nozzle 36; it can also be carried out by soaking the assembly formed by the panel 1 and by the poster 32 if this panel 1 is removably supported on the exhibition site and can therefore be transported to the workshop; in such a case, it is advantageously possible to combine soaking in the solvent, as a first operation capable of causing an impregnation of the adhesive in solvent, at its core, and a spraying of solvent under pressure by the back 7 of the panel 1, causing the expulsion of the glue in a direction from the back 7 towards the front 6 of the panel 1, as well as the expulsion of the poster 32, without it being necessary to scrape and tear the latter; naturally, the use of a water-soluble adhesive considerably facilitates these take-off operations because of the possibility of using water, possibly added with a detergent, as solvent.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 where an exemplary embodiment of a support suitable for easy installation and dismantling of a panel according to the invention has been illustrated, in order to allow practice. thus bonding as taking off in the workshop.
- This support 37 is intended to be permanently fixed to the ground 38 on the exhibition site and, for this purpose, has for example two rigid uprights 39, 40 rectilinear, substantially vertical, embedded in the ground 38 at their lower end and connected mutually rigidly at their upper end, by a rigid cross-member 41 rectilinear, substantially horizontal; in an intermediate zone between their upper ends and their lower ends, in practice at a distance from the cross member 41 close to the length 1 of the edges 2 and 3 of a panel 1 intended to be oriented substantially vertically, the two uprights 39 and 40 are also rigidly connected to each other by a rigid cross-member 42 rectilinear, substantially horizontal and parallel to the cross-member 41; the cross member 42 is itself distant from the ground 38, in a substantially vertical direction, by a distance close to 1 or greater than 1, for reasons which will emerge from the following description.
- the rigid assembly formed by the two uprights 39 and 40 and by the crosspieces 41 and 42 has a common mean plane 43, substantially vertical, which constitutes a general plane of symmetry for the whole of the support 37, which also has another plane, substantially vertical, of symmetry, which is not referenced but is oriented perpendicular to the crosspieces 41 and 42, at mid distance of the two uprights 39 and 40.
- each upright 39, 40 carries integrally, between the crosspieces 41 and 42, two respective substantially vertical slides 44, 45 (upright 39, respectively on either side of the plane 43), 46, 47 (upright 40, respectively on the same side thereof as the slide 44 and on the same side thereof as the slide 45), each of these slides having when viewed in section through any substantially horizontal plane, a U-section determined by a substantially vertical flat core such as 48, perpendicular to the plane 43, and by two substantially vertical flat wings such as 49, 50, mutually parallel and parallel in plan 43; the references 48, 49, 50 apply to the slide 44 but the slides 45, 46, 47 are strictly identical to it; by one of its wings, such as 49, each of the slides 44, 45, 46, 47 is applied in solidarity against the corresponding amount respectively 39 (slides 44 and 45) or 40 (slides 46 and 47) while its other wing such as 50 is further from the plane 43 than the aforementioned wing such as 49,
- the respective wings such as 49 and 50 of these slides face each other and their cores such as 48 are respectively more distant from each other, the distance separating these cores 48 substantially horizontally being substantially equal to the length L of the edges 4 and 5 of a panel so that two slides thus located on the same side of the plane 43 define towards each other a respective channel 51, substantially vertical, suitable for receiving sliding substantially vertical one, respectively, of the edges 2 and 3 of a panel 1 whose cores such as 48 of the slides marry these edges 2 and 3, whose wings such as 50 of these slides espouse closely located areas of the front 6 in the immediate vicinity of these edges 2 and 3, and the wings of which such as 49 of the slides conform to similar zones of the face 27 if reference is made to the embodiment of FIG. 1.
- each of the slides 44, 45, 46, 47 has a dimension substantially equal to the length 1 of one of the edges 2 and 3 of a panel 1, so that the latter can thus be integrally engaged and retained in two slides located on the same side of the plane 43, in practice such that the edges 5 and 6 of the panel 1 are located respectively at the cross member 41 and at the cross member 42.
- the support 37 illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6 is susceptible to receive simultaneously two panels 1, arranged respectively on either side of the plane 43, parallel to it, so that the back of one is placed opposite the back of the other, but it is good understood that it would not go beyond the scope of the present invention to transpose the arrangements illustrated in FIGS.
- the respective channels such as 51 of the different slides 44, 45, 46, 47 are permanently closed at the lower ends such as 53 of the latter but open permanently, or with the possibility of temporary closure, at the level of their upper ends such as 52 in order to allow a panel 1 to be introduced into two slides placed on the same side of the plane 43 or to extract such a panel from these slides by the respective upper ends such as 52 thereof .
- the channels such as 51 of the different slides 44, 45, 46, 47 are open at the lower ends such as 53 of the latter, the upper ends of which such as 52 may remain open or be closed, by placing these lower ends such as 53 at a distance from the ground 38, measured substantially vertically, at least equal to the length 1 of one of the edges 2 and 3 of the panel 1, so that the introduction of such a panel into two slides located on the same side of the plane 43, or the extraction of such a panel from these slides, can be done from the bottom.
- Provisional sealing means of the respective lower ends such as 53 of the slides 44, 45, 46, 47 are nevertheless provided for retaining a panel in the respective corresponding slides.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrate a particularly simple embodiment, further contributing to the aesthetics of the support 37.
- each frame 54, 55 comprises a flat annular strip 58, 59 which, in one of the orientations thus accessible by rotation about the respective axis 56, 57 relative to the cross member 41, is oriented substantially vertically as is illustrated respectively in phantom and in solid line in Figure 6, to be placed opposite a continuous peripheral area of the front 6 of the panel 1 and frame the assembly formed by such a panel 1 and by the slides 44 , 46 or 45, 47 receiving it; the dimensioning of the frames 58 and 59 for this purpose is apparent from the normal aptitudes of a person skilled in the art; each strip 58, 59 thus delimits a window 60, 61 authorizing a direct view of the essentials of the front 6 of the panel 1 and of the poster 32 pasted thereon, the effective holding of the poster by the panel making it possible to dispense with glazing of window 60, 61 and eliminating the drawbacks inherent in the presence of such glazing.
- each frame 54, 55 has, integral with the respective strip 58, 59 and opposite the respective window 60, 61 relative to the latter, a respective continuous peripheral flange 62, 63 oriented at an angle. straight with respect to the respective strip 58, 59 and having in particular a respective upper zone 64, 65 oriented substantially horizontally in the aforementioned orientation of the frames 58, 59 to cover the upper ends such as 52 of the slides 44, 45, 46, 47 as well that the upper edge 5 of the panel 1 ensuring the connection between the strip 58, 59 and the respective axis 56, 57 of articulation on the cross-member 41, and a respective lower zone 66, 67 also oriented horizontally in said orientation of the frames 58, 59, in which this zone is placed immediately under the lower ends such as 53 of the slides 44, 45, 46, 47 and of the edge 4 of a panel 1 engaged therein, for e prevent the latter from coming out from below; in the above orientation, the frames 58, 59 are retained by respective latches such
- the support 137 which has just been described could be replaced by a support which, instead of having at least one pair of substantially vertical slides for receiving a panel according to the invention by its edges 2 and 3, would have at least a pair of substantially horizontal slides for receiving a panel according to the invention by its edges 4 and 5, then received at substantially horizontal sliding in said slides; for this purpose, the latter would have substantially horizontally a dimension substantially equal to L and would define towards each other a respective substantially horizontal channel, having in any vertical plane a U-shaped section open at least at one of the ends of this channel, the end openings of the channels of the two slides being identically oriented to allow the introduction or removal of a panel by relatively horizontal relative sliding; this section could advantageously be defined by respective flat substantially horizontal cores, mutually parallel, mutually spaced substantially vertically by a distance corresponding substantially to 1, and by a respective pair of substantially vertical flat wings, mutually parallel, mutually spaced substantially horizontally d 'A distance corresponding substantially to e, the two
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8916183A FR2655756A1 (fr) | 1989-12-07 | 1989-12-07 | Panneau d'affichage; procede de pose et de depose d'une affiche collee sur un tel panneau et support pour au moins un tel panneau. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0510285A1 true EP0510285A1 (fr) | 1992-10-28 |
Family
ID=9388252
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91401088A Withdrawn EP0510285A1 (fr) | 1989-12-07 | 1991-04-24 | Panneau d'affichage, procédé de pose et de dépose d'une affiche collée sur un tel panneau et support pour au moins un tel panneau |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0510285A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2655756A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113744669A (zh) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-12-03 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种教育技术宣传栏 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2655756A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-07 | 1991-06-14 | Dauphin Office Tech Affichage | Panneau d'affichage; procede de pose et de depose d'une affiche collee sur un tel panneau et support pour au moins un tel panneau. |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR668348A (fr) * | 1928-11-30 | 1929-10-30 | Nouveau mode de confection de panneaux-réclame, étiquettes de prix pour devantures, etc. | |
FR2087730A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1970-05-29 | 1971-12-31 | Rassanian Antoine | |
FR2264339A1 (en) * | 1974-03-14 | 1975-10-10 | Litvine Jacques | Display board with interchangeable display panels - comprises frame with removable top section |
FR2625019A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-23 | Quaccia Jacky | Procede pour le collage rapide des affiches de publicite |
FR2655756A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-07 | 1991-06-14 | Dauphin Office Tech Affichage | Panneau d'affichage; procede de pose et de depose d'une affiche collee sur un tel panneau et support pour au moins un tel panneau. |
-
1989
- 1989-12-07 FR FR8916183A patent/FR2655756A1/fr active Granted
-
1991
- 1991-04-24 EP EP91401088A patent/EP0510285A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR668348A (fr) * | 1928-11-30 | 1929-10-30 | Nouveau mode de confection de panneaux-réclame, étiquettes de prix pour devantures, etc. | |
FR2087730A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1970-05-29 | 1971-12-31 | Rassanian Antoine | |
FR2264339A1 (en) * | 1974-03-14 | 1975-10-10 | Litvine Jacques | Display board with interchangeable display panels - comprises frame with removable top section |
FR2625019A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-23 | Quaccia Jacky | Procede pour le collage rapide des affiches de publicite |
FR2655756A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-07 | 1991-06-14 | Dauphin Office Tech Affichage | Panneau d'affichage; procede de pose et de depose d'une affiche collee sur un tel panneau et support pour au moins un tel panneau. |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113744669A (zh) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-12-03 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种教育技术宣传栏 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2655756B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1994-08-19 |
FR2655756A1 (fr) | 1991-06-14 |
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