EP0496062A1 - Folded box package made from a liquid-tight, heatsealable cardboard composite material, especially an Al-laminated cardboard composite material - Google Patents
Folded box package made from a liquid-tight, heatsealable cardboard composite material, especially an Al-laminated cardboard composite material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0496062A1 EP0496062A1 EP91120728A EP91120728A EP0496062A1 EP 0496062 A1 EP0496062 A1 EP 0496062A1 EP 91120728 A EP91120728 A EP 91120728A EP 91120728 A EP91120728 A EP 91120728A EP 0496062 A1 EP0496062 A1 EP 0496062A1
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- composite material
- fields
- heat
- cardboard composite
- folding box
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
- B65D5/06—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end-closing or contents-supporting elements formed by folding inwardly a wall extending from, and continuously around, an end of the tubular body
- B65D5/061—Rectangular containers having a body with gusset-flaps folded inwardly beneath the closure flaps
Definitions
- the invention relates to a folding box made of a liquid-tight, at least on the inside heat-sealable coated cardboard composite material, in particular Al-laminated cardboard composite material, with a flat bottom folded in one piece, which is closed by at least one flat-lying seam, in particular a web seam, and two sealed and sealed all over , triangular folding pockets.
- Folding box packs of this type with differently designed bottoms are known (DT 25 20 401 C2; EP 0093 849 A2; EP 0 133 863 B1). These folding boxes are made from a blank or from a roller conveyor or from a jacket, with the floor being heat-sealed by means of ultrasound, induction, heat pulses, infrared radiation or hot air. If such folding box packs are intended for the aseptic packaging of goods, it is customary to include them before filling to apply a full surface to a liquid or vapor sterilizing medium on the inside. This sterilizing medium must then be completely removed from the package. In order for this to be possible, the triangular folding pockets must be sealed over the entire surface to avoid nests in the pack. This sealing can best be achieved with IR radiation or hot air. In this case must be applied to each other to be sealed areas because of the significantly higher than 100 o C lying melting point of the heat-sealable coating with hot air at more than 100 o C.
- the invention has for its object to provide a package of the type mentioned, in which there is no blistering of the inside of the cardboard material when the bottom is activated with heat, even if the activation with a higher temperature than for the heat seal is essential required.
- a folding box pack of the type mentioned in that at least the inside, heat-sealable coating of the fields to be sealed are perforated into the carton. These are primarily the inner fields of the triangular folding pockets. Preferably, however, the outer fields adjoining these inner fields should also be perforated.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that the formation of bubbles is due to moisture present in the cardboard composite material, which increases the vapor pressure in the cardboard material in particular at an activation temperature which is well above 100 ° C. in such a way that with a dense outer coating, as is the case, for example, with the purpose of Better printability on the outside with a cardboard box equipped with a line or, in the case of a cardboard coated on both sides, water vapor escapes to the inside of the composite and leads to the formation of bubbles and leaks.
- the inner fields are particularly affected by this bubble formation, i.e.
- the large areas to be activated that are not are directly delimited by a cutting edge while in the case of outer fields, that is to say in the areas to be activated which lie directly on a cutting edge, they are significantly smaller and do not even occur in the case of correspondingly narrow outer fields running parallel to the cutting edge and adjacent to it, since in These outer fields allow the steam to escape through the open cut edges.
- outer fields that is to say in the areas to be activated which lie directly on a cutting edge, they are significantly smaller and do not even occur in the case of correspondingly narrow outer fields running parallel to the cutting edge and adjacent to it, since in These outer fields allow the steam to escape through the open cut edges.
- such a vapor pressure cannot generally build up because the water vapor which forms when the fields are activated with heat can escape to the outside via the perforation which is initially still exposed.
- the activation temperature is not critical, which means that it is not important to keep the temperature within narrow limits.
- the cardboard composite material comprises coated cardboard and / or the inner or outer coating has only a slight adhesion to the cardboard, it may be advantageous to perforate the outside of the composite material in the area of the fields to be sealed into the cardboard, to prevent blistering on the outside.
- the blank Before the folding box pack is formed, the blank is provided with folding lines 1, as shown in the drawing.
- the heat-sealable coating and the aluminum foil are perforated on the inside, at least in the inner fields 2 hatched in FIG. 1a for the formation of the triangular folding pockets 3, but preferably also in the hatched outer fields 4 for the web seam 5 in FIG. 1b.
- the composite material is also perforated from the outside in the inner fields 2 shown hatched in FIG. 1c and in the outer fields 4 shown hatched in FIG. 1d. From FIG. 1e, the bottom area of blanks with the inner and outer fields 2, 4 to be activated on both sides for the bottom sealing is shown.
- FIGS. 2a to 2e and 3a to 3e show different, different embodiments of blanks for folding box packs with a field division corresponding to FIG. 1.
- FIGS. 4 to 7 show the bottom area of the different blanks in the individual manufacturing steps.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 correspond to the cut according to FIG. 1
- FIG. 6 corresponds to the cut according to FIG. 2
- FIG. 7 corresponds to the cut according to FIG. 3.
- the blank prepared in this way is first formed into a tube with a rectangular cross section, as shown in FIGS. 4f, 5f, 6f and 7f, which show the bottom area in the activation position. Thereafter, the hatched fields of the bottom in FIGS. 1 to 3 are activated and the bottom is formed by folding in the direction of the arrows from FIGS. 4f, 5f, 6f and 7f.
- the triangular folding pockets are formed, as can be seen in FIGS. 4g, 5g and 7g, and the hatched areas are folded in the bottom of the pack and sealed, if necessary, so flat that they are covered towards the inside and outside of the pack. 4a show the finished bottom of a blank according to FIGS. 1a to 1e, FIG.
- FIG. 4h shows the finished bottom of a blank according to FIG. 1b or 1d
- FIGS. 5h and 5h' show the finished bottom of a blank according to FIG. 1b
- FIG. 6h shows the finished bottom of a blank according to FIGS. 2a to 2e
- FIG. 7h the finished base of a blank according to FIGS. 3a to 3e.
- the triangular folding pockets 3 are folded out laterally and in FIG. 5h 'on the package bottom.
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Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Faltschachtel aus einem flüssigkeitsdichten, mindestens innenseitig heißsiegelfähig beschichteten Kartonverbundmaterial, insbesondere Al-kaschierten Kartonverbundmaterial, mit einem einstückig angefalteten flachen Boden, der durch mindestens eine flach anliegende Naht, insbesondere eine Stegnaht, verschlossen ist und zwei flachliegend und vollflächig versiegelte, dreieckige Falttaschen umfaßt.The invention relates to a folding box made of a liquid-tight, at least on the inside heat-sealable coated cardboard composite material, in particular Al-laminated cardboard composite material, with a flat bottom folded in one piece, which is closed by at least one flat-lying seam, in particular a web seam, and two sealed and sealed all over , triangular folding pockets.
Faltschachtelpackungen dieser Art mit unterschiedlich ausgebildeten Böden sind bekannt (DT 25 20 401 C2; EP 0093 849 A2; EP 0 133 863 B1). Diese Faltschachteln werden aus einem Zuschnitt oder aus einer Rollenbahn oder aus einem Mantel hergestellt, wobei die Heißsiegelung des Bodens durch Ultraschall, Induktion, Wärmeimpuls, Infrarotstrahlung oder Heißluft erfolgt. Sofern solche Faltschachtelpackungen für die aseptische Verpackung von Gütern bestimmt sind, ist es üblich, sie vor dem Füllen mit einem flüssigen oder dampfförmigen Sterilisiermedium vollflächig auf der Innenseite zu beaufschlagen. Dieses Sterilisiermedium muß dannach vollständig aus der Packung entfernt werden. Damit dies möglich ist, müssen zur Vermeidung von Nestern in der Packung die dreieckigen Falttaschen vollflächig versiegelt sein. Diese Versiegelung läßt sich am besten mit IR-Strahlung oder Heißluft erreichen. Dabei müssen die miteinander zu versiegelnden Bereiche wegen des deutlich über 100oC liegenden Schmelzpunktes der heißsiegelfähigen Beschichtung mit Heißluft von weit über 100oC beaufschlagt werden.Folding box packs of this type with differently designed bottoms are known (DT 25 20 401 C2; EP 0093 849 A2; EP 0 133 863 B1). These folding boxes are made from a blank or from a roller conveyor or from a jacket, with the floor being heat-sealed by means of ultrasound, induction, heat pulses, infrared radiation or hot air. If such folding box packs are intended for the aseptic packaging of goods, it is customary to include them before filling to apply a full surface to a liquid or vapor sterilizing medium on the inside. This sterilizing medium must then be completely removed from the package. In order for this to be possible, the triangular folding pockets must be sealed over the entire surface to avoid nests in the pack. This sealing can best be achieved with IR radiation or hot air. In this case must be applied to each other to be sealed areas because of the significantly higher than 100 o C lying melting point of the heat-sealable coating with hot air at more than 100 o C.
Bei dieser Aktivierung der miteinander zu versiegelnden Bereiche mit Heißluft hat sich gezeigt, daß es an der mit Wärme aktivierten Innenseite des Kartonverbundmaterials zu einer Blasenbildung kommt, die die Gefahr von Undichtigkeiten mit sich bringt. Diese Erscheinung ist insbesondere ausgeprägt bei innenseitig mit Al-kaschiertem Kartonverbundmaterial, weil es in diesem Fall zu einer Verwerfung der Blasen und dadurch beim Siegeln vermehrt zu Undichtigkeiten im Packungsboden kommt. Es wurde gefunden, daß die Blasenbildung besonders stark in den Innenfeldern, das sind die mit Abstand von den Schnittkanten liegenden Felder, und weniger stark in den Außenfeldern, daß sind die an den Schnittkanten angrenzenden Felder, auftritt. Es wurde ferner gefunden, daß das Ausmaß solcher Fehler gering gehalten werden kann, wenn mit einer möglichst niedrigen Aktivierungstemperatur gearbeitet wird. Eine niedrige Aktivierungstemperatur erschwert allerdings das vollflächige Versiegeln der aktivierten Bereiche.This activation of the areas to be sealed with hot air has shown that there is a bubble formation on the inside of the cardboard composite material which is activated with heat, which entails the risk of leaks. This phenomenon is particularly pronounced in the case of cardboard composite material laminated with Al on the inside, because in this case the bubbles are warped and, as a result, leaks in the packaging base increase. It was found that the blistering occurs particularly strongly in the inner fields, that is, the fields lying at a distance from the cut edges, and less strongly in the outer fields, that is, the fields adjacent to the cut edges. It has also been found that the extent of such errors can be kept to a minimum if the activation temperature is as low as possible. A low activation temperature makes it difficult to seal the activated areas over the entire surface.
Um einerseits die Fehlerquote beim Heißversiegeln möglichst gering zu halten und andererseits noch ein sicheres vollflächiges Versiegeln der aktivierten Bereiche zu gewährleisten, kann mit einer verhältnismäßig hohen Aktivierungstemperatur, bei der es gerade noch nicht zu einer Blasenbildung kommt, dann gearbeitet werden, wenn es gelingt, die Aktivierungstemperatur in engen Toleranzen zu halten. Das Einhalten solcher Toleranzen bedeutet aber einen erhöhten Aufwand in der Fertigung.In order to keep the error rate during heat sealing as low as possible on the one hand and on the other hand to guarantee a safe full-surface sealing of the activated areas, a relatively high one can Activation temperature at which bubbles do not yet form can be worked if the activation temperature can be kept within narrow tolerances. Adhering to such tolerances means an increased effort in production.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Packung der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, bei der es bei der Aktivierung des Bodens mit Wärme zu einer Blasenbildung der Innenseite des Kartonmaterials auch dann nicht kommt, wenn die Aktivierung mit einer höheren Temperatur als für die Heißsiegelung unbedingt erforderlich erfolgt.The invention has for its object to provide a package of the type mentioned, in which there is no blistering of the inside of the cardboard material when the bottom is activated with heat, even if the activation with a higher temperature than for the heat seal is essential required.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß bei einer Faltschachtelpackung der eingangs genanten Art dadurch gelöst, daß zumindest die innenseitige, heißsiegelfähige Beschichtung der zu versiegelnden Felder bis in den Karton hinein perforiert sind. Dies sind vor allem die Innenfelder der dreieckigen Falttaschen. Vorzugsweise sollten aber auch die an diese Innenfelder angrenzenden Außenfelder perforiert sein.This object is achieved in a folding box pack of the type mentioned in that at least the inside, heat-sealable coating of the fields to be sealed are perforated into the carton. These are primarily the inner fields of the triangular folding pockets. Preferably, however, the outer fields adjoining these inner fields should also be perforated.
Die Erfindung basiert auf der Kenntnis, daß die Blasenbildung auf im Kartonverbundmaterial vorhandene Feuchtigkeit zurückzuführen ist, die insbesondere bei weit über 100oC liegenden Aktivierungstemperatur an den Dampfdruck im Kartonmaterial derart erhöht, daß bei dichter Außenbeschichtung, wie sie zum Beispiel bei einem zum Zwecke der besseren Bedruckbarkeit auf der Außenseite mit einem Strich ausgestatteten Karton oder bei einem beidseitig beschichteten Karton gegeben ist, Wasserdampf zur Verbundinnenseite entweicht und hier zur Blasenbildung und Undichtigkeiten führt. Von dieser Blasenbildung sind vor allem die Innenfelder betroffen, das heißt die großflächigen, zu aktivierenden Bereiche, die nicht unmittelbar von einer Schnittkante begrenzt sind, während sie bei Außenfeldern, das heißt bei den zu aktivierenden Bereichen, die direkt an einer Schnittkante liegen, deutlich geringer ist und bei entsprechend schmalen, parallel zur Schnittkante und an dieser angrenzend verlaufenden Außenfeldern gar nicht auftritt, da bei diesen Außenfeldern der Dampf über die offenen Schnittkanten entweichen kann. Bei der Erfindung kann ein solcher Dampfdruck sich generell nicht aufbauen, weil der bei der Aktivierung der Felder mit Wärme sich bildende Wasserdampf über die zunächst noch freiliegende Perforation nach außen entweichen kann. Die Aktivierungstemperatur ist unkritisch, das heißt, das es nicht darauf ankommt, die Temperatur in engen Grenzen zu halten. Versuche haben gezeigt, daß es auch dann nicht zu einer Blasenbildung an der Innenseite des Kartonverbundmaterials kommt, wenn die Aktivierungstemperatur sogar um mehr als 15oC über die heute übliche Aktivierungstemperatur von zum Beispiel 360oC hinausgeht. Die Perforation an der fertigen Packung beeinträchtigt nicht deren Einsatz, da sie so gewählt werden kann, daß sie eingefaltet und eingesiegelt wird, so daß sie vor Schmutz geschützt ist und über sie auch keine Feuchtigkeit in das Verbundmaterial eindringen kann.The invention is based on the knowledge that the formation of bubbles is due to moisture present in the cardboard composite material, which increases the vapor pressure in the cardboard material in particular at an activation temperature which is well above 100 ° C. in such a way that with a dense outer coating, as is the case, for example, with the purpose of Better printability on the outside with a cardboard box equipped with a line or, in the case of a cardboard coated on both sides, water vapor escapes to the inside of the composite and leads to the formation of bubbles and leaks. The inner fields are particularly affected by this bubble formation, i.e. the large areas to be activated that are not are directly delimited by a cutting edge, while in the case of outer fields, that is to say in the areas to be activated which lie directly on a cutting edge, they are significantly smaller and do not even occur in the case of correspondingly narrow outer fields running parallel to the cutting edge and adjacent to it, since in These outer fields allow the steam to escape through the open cut edges. In the invention, such a vapor pressure cannot generally build up because the water vapor which forms when the fields are activated with heat can escape to the outside via the perforation which is initially still exposed. The activation temperature is not critical, which means that it is not important to keep the temperature within narrow limits. Experiments have shown that there is no blistering on the inside of the cardboard composite material even if the activation temperature even exceeds the current activation temperature of, for example, 360 ° C. by more than 15 ° C. The perforation on the finished package does not impair its use, since it can be chosen so that it is folded in and sealed in, so that it is protected against dirt and no moisture can penetrate into the composite material.
Bei Bedarf, zum Beispiel wenn das Kartonverbundmaterial gestrichenen Karton umfaßt und/oder die Innen- oder Außenbeschichtung nur eine geringe Haftung zum Karton aufweist, kann es vorteilhaft sein, auch die Außenseite des Verbundmaterials im Bereich der einzusiegelnden Felder bis in den Karton hinein zu perforieren, um auch an der Außenseite eine Blasenbildung zu verhindern.If required, for example if the cardboard composite material comprises coated cardboard and / or the inner or outer coating has only a slight adhesion to the cardboard, it may be advantageous to perforate the outside of the composite material in the area of the fields to be sealed into the cardboard, to prevent blistering on the outside.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer Zeichnung näher erläutert, die den Zuschnitt und den Boden einer Faltschachtelpackung mit Stegnaht stellvertretend für die verschiedenartigen eingangs genannten Faltschachtelpackungen zeigt, auf die sich die Erfindung erstreckt. Die dabei schraffiert angelegten Felder stellen die mit Wärme zu aktivierenden Felder dar.In the following, the invention is explained in more detail with reference to a drawing, which represents the cut and the bottom of a folding box pack with a seam for the shows various types of folding box packs mentioned at the beginning, to which the invention extends. The hatched fields represent the fields to be activated with heat.
Im einzelnen zeigen:
- Fig. 1a
- einen Zuschnitt im Ausschnitt für den Boden mit schraffiert angelegten, innenseitigen Innenfeldern von dreieckigen Falttaschen,
- Fig. 1b
- den Zuschnitt gemäß Figur 1a mit schraffiert angelegten innenseitigen Außenfeldern für die Stegnaht,
- Fig. 1c
- den Zuschnitt gemäß Figur 1a mit schraffiert angelegten außenseitigen Innenfeldern im Bereich der dreieckigen Falttaschen,
- Fig. 1d
- den Zuschnitt gemäß Figur 1a mit schraffiert angelegten außenseitigen Außenfeldern im Bereich der Stegnaht,
- Fig. 1e
- den Zuschnitt gemäß Figur 1a mit schraffiert angelegten Innen- und Außenfeldern, die sowohl innen- als auch außenseitig mit Wärme aktiviert werden,
- Fig. 2a bis 2e
- einen anderen Zuschnitt mit einer Feldaufteilung gemäß Figur 1a bis 1e vor der Faltung des Bodens,
- Fig. 3a bis 3e
- einen weiteren Zuschnitt mit einer Feldaufteilung gemäß
Figur 1, 1c und 1e, - Fig. 4 und 5
- eine Faltschachtelpackung aus dem Zuschnitt der Figuren 1a bis 1e,
- Fig. 6
- eine Faltschachtelpackung aus dem Zuschnitt der Figuren 2a bis 2e und
- Figur 7
- eine Faltschachtelpackung aus dem Zuschnitt der Figuren 3a bis 3e.
- Fig. 1a
- a cut in the cutout for the floor with hatched inner fields of triangular folding pockets,
- Fig. 1b
- 1 a the cut according to FIG. 1 a with hatched outer fields for the web seam,
- Fig. 1c
- 1 a the cut according to FIG. 1 a with hatched outer inner fields in the area of the triangular folding pockets,
- Fig. 1d
- the cut according to FIG. 1a with shaded outer fields in the area of the web seam,
- Fig. 1e
- 1a with hatched inner and outer fields, which are activated both inside and outside with heat,
- 2a to 2e
- another blank with a field division according to Figure 1a to 1e before folding the bottom,
- 3a to 3e
- another cut with a field division according to Figures 1, 1c and 1e,
- 4 and 5
- a folding box pack from the blank of Figures 1a to 1e,
- Fig. 6
- a folding box pack from the blank of Figures 2a to 2e and
- Figure 7
- a folding box pack from the cut of Figures 3a to 3e.
Der in der Zeichnung Figuren 1a bis 1e dargestellte rechteckige Zuschnitt für eine quaderförmige Faltschachtelpackung besteht aus einem Kartonverbundmaterial, das auf der Verpackungsinnenseite mit einer Aluminiumfolie kaschiert ist und innen- und außenseitig eine heißsiegelfähige Kunststoffbeschichtung (PE) trägt. Vor der Formung der Faltschachtelpackung wird der Zuschnitt mit Faltlinien 1 versehen, wie in der Zeichnung dargestellt ist. Auf der Innenseite ist die heißsiegelfähige Beschichtung und die Aluminiumfolie zumindest in den in Figur 1a schraffiert angelegten Innenfeldern 2 für die Bildung der dreieckigen Falttaschen 3, vorzugsweise aber auch in den Figur 1b schraffiert angelegten Außenfeldern 4 für die Stegnaht 5 perforiert. Bei dichter Beschichtung der Außenseite ist das Verbundmaterial auch von der Außenseite in den in Figur 1c schraffiert dargestellten Innenfeldern 2 und den in Figur 1d schraffiert dargestellten Außenfeldern 4 perforiert. Aus Figur 1e geht der Bodenbereich von Zuschnitten mit den für die Bodensiegelung beidseitig zu aktivierenden Innen- und Außenfeldern 2,4 hiervor.The rectangular blank for a cuboid folding box pack shown in the drawing in FIGS. Before the folding box pack is formed, the blank is provided with
Die Figuren 2a bis 2e und 3a bis 3e zeigen verschiedenartige, andere Ausführungsformen von Zuschnitten für Faltschachtelpackungen mit einer Figur 1 entsprechender Feldaufteilung.FIGS. 2a to 2e and 3a to 3e show different, different embodiments of blanks for folding box packs with a field division corresponding to FIG. 1.
In den Figuren 4 bis 7 ist der Bodenbereich der unterschiedlichen Zuschnitte in den einzelnen Fertigungsschritten dargestellt. Dabei entsprechen die Figuren 4 und 5 dem Zuschnitt gemäß Figur 1, die Figur 6 dem Zuschnitt gemäß Figur 2 und die Figur 7 dem Zuschnitt gemäß Figur 3.FIGS. 4 to 7 show the bottom area of the different blanks in the individual manufacturing steps. FIGS. 4 and 5 correspond to the cut according to FIG. 1, FIG. 6 corresponds to the cut according to FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 corresponds to the cut according to FIG. 3.
Der so vorbereitete Zuschnitt wird zunächst zu einem Schlauch mit rechteckförmigem Querschnitt geformt, wie in den Figuren 4f,5f,6f und 7f, die den Bodenbereich in der Aktivierposition zeigen, dargestellt ist. Danach werden die in Figur 1 bis 3 schraffiert angelegten Felder des Bodens aktiviert und der Boden durch Faltung in Richtung der Pfeile aus den Figuren 4f,5f,6f und 7f geformt. Dabei werden die dreieckigen Falttaschen gebildet, wie aus den Figuren 4g,5g und 7g hervorgeht, und die schraffiert angelegten Bereiche im Packungsboden eingefaltet und gegebenenfalls so flach eingesiegelt, daß sie zum Packungsinneren und auch zum Packungsäußeren hin abgedeckt sind. Dabei zeigen Figur 4a den fertigen Boden eines Zuschnitts gemäß Figur 1a bis 1e, Figur 4h' den fertigen Boden eines Zuschnitts gemäß Figur 1b oder 1d, Figuren 5h und 5h' den fertigen Boden eines Zuschnitts gemäß Figur 1b, Figur 6h den fertigen Boden eines Zuschnitts gemäß Figuren 2a bis 2e und Figur 7h den fertigen Boden eines Zuschnitts gemäß Figur 3a bis 3e. In Figur 5h sind die dreieckigen Falttaschen 3 seitlich nach außen und in Figur 5h' auf den Packungsboden geklappt.The blank prepared in this way is first formed into a tube with a rectangular cross section, as shown in FIGS. 4f, 5f, 6f and 7f, which show the bottom area in the activation position. Thereafter, the hatched fields of the bottom in FIGS. 1 to 3 are activated and the bottom is formed by folding in the direction of the arrows from FIGS. 4f, 5f, 6f and 7f. The triangular folding pockets are formed, as can be seen in FIGS. 4g, 5g and 7g, and the hatched areas are folded in the bottom of the pack and sealed, if necessary, so flat that they are covered towards the inside and outside of the pack. 4a show the finished bottom of a blank according to FIGS. 1a to 1e, FIG. 4h 'shows the finished bottom of a blank according to FIG. 1b or 1d, FIGS. 5h and 5h' show the finished bottom of a blank according to FIG. 1b, FIG. 6h shows the finished bottom of a blank according to FIGS. 2a to 2e and FIG. 7h the finished base of a blank according to FIGS. 3a to 3e. In FIG. 5h, the triangular folding pockets 3 are folded out laterally and in FIG. 5h 'on the package bottom.
Es versteht sich, daß die Art des Zuschnitts gemäß Figur 3 bzw. Figur 7 nur bei einer Faltschachtelpackung mit quadratischer Bodenfläche zur Anwendung kommen wird.It goes without saying that the type of cutting according to FIG. 3 or FIG. 7 will only be used in the case of a folding box with a square base area.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4102021A DE4102021C2 (en) | 1991-01-24 | 1991-01-24 | Process for producing a folding box pack from a liquid-tight, heat-sealable, coated cardboard composite material |
| DE4102021 | 1991-01-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0496062A1 true EP0496062A1 (en) | 1992-07-29 |
| EP0496062B1 EP0496062B1 (en) | 1995-02-01 |
Family
ID=6423607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91120728A Expired - Lifetime EP0496062B1 (en) | 1991-01-24 | 1991-12-03 | Folded box package made from a liquid-tight, heatsealable cardboard composite material, especially an Al-laminated cardboard composite material |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5143281A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0496062B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH0759421B2 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE117960T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU639654B2 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE4102021C2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2071895T3 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA92200B (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE36269E (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1999-08-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Saw blade retention system |
| DE4409255A1 (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-09-21 | Rovema Gmbh | Folded carton for e.g. liq. and powder prods. |
| US5704886A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1998-01-06 | International Paper Company | Method and apparatus for scoring paperboard package sheets |
| US5851630A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-12-22 | Westvaco Corporation | Container and blank for "duckbill" elimination |
| SE510055C2 (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 1999-04-12 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Procedure when forming packaging containers |
| USD430026S (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-08-29 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance, Sa | Carton |
| DE19915150A1 (en) | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-12 | Sig Combibloc Gmbh | Method for producing a composite package and composite package produced by the method |
| US6467682B2 (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2002-10-22 | Zsolt Toth | Carton, a blank for producing a carton, and methods and apparatus for erecting, closing, and sealing a carton |
| JP2002225155A (en) * | 2001-02-05 | 2002-08-14 | Shikoku Kakoki Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing sealed container and blank therefor |
| ITBO20020487A1 (en) | 2002-07-25 | 2004-01-26 | Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa | CONTAINER AND METHOD FOR THE REALIZATION OF THE SAME |
| ITBO20020485A1 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-01-26 | Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa | PLANT FOR FORMING CONTAINERS, IN PARTICULAR CONTAINERS FOR FOOD PRODUCTS |
| DE10360305A1 (en) * | 2003-12-20 | 2005-07-21 | Khs Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Ag | Packaging of flat material and method for producing such a packaging |
| US20120207411A1 (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-16 | Claude Roessiger | Shopping bag |
| WO2017135124A1 (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-10 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Laminated sheet and packaging container sleeve |
| US10723496B2 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2020-07-28 | H.B Fuller Company | Container closing and opening article, system, and method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0249180A2 (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1987-12-16 | PKL Verpackungssysteme GmbH | Gable top container |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1698699A (en) * | 1927-06-30 | 1929-01-08 | Champe S Andrews | Folded box |
| NL282414A (en) * | 1961-08-23 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3194474A (en) * | 1961-08-23 | 1965-07-13 | Kvp Sutherland Paper Co | Heat-sealing cartons |
| BE567723A (en) * | 1961-09-07 | |||
| US3326708A (en) * | 1963-03-28 | 1967-06-20 | St Regis Paper Co | Method for producing a heat sealable paperboard article |
| US3388639A (en) * | 1963-11-05 | 1968-06-18 | Brown Co | Method for sealing heat sealable containers |
| US3367556A (en) * | 1966-01-06 | 1968-02-06 | Southern Special Products Corp | Box |
| SE412043B (en) * | 1978-06-21 | 1980-02-18 | Tetra Pak Int | PACKAGING CONTAINER OF LAMINATED MATERIAL |
| SE432918B (en) * | 1979-10-18 | 1984-04-30 | Tetra Pak Int | BIG LINE PACKAGED LAMINATE |
| DE3217156A1 (en) * | 1982-05-07 | 1983-11-10 | Altstaedter Verpack Vertrieb | PACKAGE FOR FLOWABLE FILLING PRODUCTS WITH RE-CLOSABLE OPENING DEVICE |
| US4508226A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1985-04-02 | Federal Paper Board Company, Incorporated | Sealed carton with tamper indicating features |
| JPS6013639A (en) * | 1983-07-01 | 1985-01-24 | 山陽国策パルプ株式会社 | Bottom structure of paper box for encasing liquid |
| AR243127A1 (en) * | 1984-12-19 | 1993-07-30 | Tetra Pak Internat Ab | Package for liquids and device for making it |
| US4684058A (en) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-08-04 | Ralston Purina Company | Carton with pour spout |
-
1991
- 1991-01-24 DE DE4102021A patent/DE4102021C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-03 DE DE59104493T patent/DE59104493D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-03 AT AT91120728T patent/ATE117960T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-12-03 EP EP91120728A patent/EP0496062B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-03 ES ES91120728T patent/ES2071895T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-10 US US07/805,453 patent/US5143281A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-17 AU AU89805/91A patent/AU639654B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1992
- 1992-01-10 ZA ZA92200A patent/ZA92200B/en unknown
- 1992-01-23 JP JP4010116A patent/JPH0759421B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0249180A2 (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1987-12-16 | PKL Verpackungssysteme GmbH | Gable top container |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4102021C2 (en) | 1995-01-05 |
| JPH0759421B2 (en) | 1995-06-28 |
| AU8980591A (en) | 1992-07-30 |
| DE59104493D1 (en) | 1995-03-16 |
| EP0496062B1 (en) | 1995-02-01 |
| JPH0752942A (en) | 1995-02-28 |
| ES2071895T3 (en) | 1995-07-01 |
| ATE117960T1 (en) | 1995-02-15 |
| ZA92200B (en) | 1992-09-30 |
| US5143281A (en) | 1992-09-01 |
| DE4102021A1 (en) | 1992-08-06 |
| AU639654B2 (en) | 1993-07-29 |
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