EP0448201B1 - Ballspielgerät - Google Patents
Ballspielgerät Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0448201B1 EP0448201B1 EP91300756A EP91300756A EP0448201B1 EP 0448201 B1 EP0448201 B1 EP 0448201B1 EP 91300756 A EP91300756 A EP 91300756A EP 91300756 A EP91300756 A EP 91300756A EP 0448201 B1 EP0448201 B1 EP 0448201B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mitt
- layer
- bat
- rigid
- missile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methoxyethoxy)benzohydrazide Chemical compound COCCOC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN)=C1 GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B43/00—Balls with special arrangements
- A63B43/005—Balls with special arrangements with adhesive type surfaces, e.g. hook-and-loop type fastener
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B59/00—Bats, rackets, or the like, not covered by groups A63B49/00 - A63B57/00
- A63B59/20—Bats, rackets, or the like, not covered by groups A63B49/00 - A63B57/00 having means, e.g. pockets, netting or adhesive type surfaces, for catching or holding a ball, e.g. for lacrosse or pelota
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
- A63B2208/12—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player specially adapted for children
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
- A63B2209/10—Characteristics of used materials with adhesive type surfaces, i.e. hook and loop-type fastener
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B60/00—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
- A63B60/40—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like having holding means provided inside, on the edge or on the rear face of the striking surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S273/00—Amusement devices: games
- Y10S273/30—Hooked pile fabric fastener
Definitions
- This invention relates to a bat or mitt for use by adult players or particularly by young children for playing the game of catch.
- the game of catch has been played since antiquity, both as a form of play and, in more recent times, as part of a sport such as baseball, etc.
- the game is played by tossing a ball (or any similar article) back and forth between two or more players, which players may catch the ball with their bare hands, or with the aid of a baseball glove, or the like.
- a second Lemelson patent U.S. Patent No. 3,857,566, was issued on December 31, 1974, and is directed to solving the problem of the dart disengaging from the target area due to the inherent bounce of the dart upon impact on the target.
- the "bounce problem" was addressed in the ′566 patent by stretching VELCRO material over a frame, which frame maintained a predetermined distance between the VELCRO material and the wall on which the frame was to be hung. Therefore, during the initial impact stage of the head of the dart against the flexible VELCRO material, the dart decelerates, without bounce, thereby preventing disengagement between the dart and the target.
- This reference is directed to play articles useful in the game of catch, comprising a ball coated with VELCRO like material, and a mitt or glove having an outer face also covered with a VELCRO like material.
- the mitt or glove is a multi-layer device, consisting of a facing layer of VELCRO material, a flexible textile backing layer, and an intermediate plastic foam layer sandwiched between the backing layer and the facing layer.
- the entire multi-layer device is flexible in nature, without rigid parts, which construction, although not mentioned in the ′748 patent, might tend to somewhat reduce the "bounce problem".
- US Patent No 4017076 discloses a target game in which each player has a disk-shaped mitt or glove across which is stretched a fabric target which enables a ball covered with strips of Velcro material to be caught.
- US Patent No 4017076 discloses a target game in which each player has a disk-shaped mitt or glove across which is stretched a fabric target which enables a ball covered with strips of Velcro material to be caught.
- this patent there is no disclosure in this patent of the need to reduce the likelihood of the ball bouncing off the mitt or glove without becoming adhered to it.
- the bat or mitt for use by a participant in a game of catching a missile, the bat or mitt having a front layer having substantially all of its front surface defined by a multitude of irregular filamentary formations, which in use can co-operate with the formations of the missile to adhere the missile to the bat or mitt characterised in that the bat or mitt is a multi-layer bat or mitt including a rigid concave rear layer a first intermediate flexible foam layer, a second intermediate flexible foam layer and the front layer, the first intermediate flexible layer occupying a surface area less than the surface area of said rear layer and the second intermediate flexible layer occupying a surface area substantially equal to the surface area of said rear layer, said first and second intermediate layers being designed to substantially absorb any impact of the missile during the game of catch, and said front layer being retained in place by a retaining ring with an inner edge of the retaining ring extending over a portion of the front layer whereby the front layer is prevented from separating from the second intermediate flexible layer.
- a multi-layer mitt is provided for each participant in the game of catch, the mitt having a structure as aforesaid.
- the bat or mitt is for use in association with a missile having substantially all of its surface defined by a multiplicity of irregular filamentary formations that allow for adhesion of the missile to the front surface of the bat or mitt, in which case the adhesive qualities of the Velcron or similar material present both on the ball and the multi-layer mitt permit the game of catch to be readily played by very young individuals lacking advanced physical coordination.
- first and second intermediate flexible layers for practical purposes eliminate "bounce" when the ball strikes the mitt and also provides, in conjunction with the rigid rear layer, extensive hand protection, thereby allowing adults to play the game of catch wherein the ball can be thrown with great force and easily caught.
- FIG. 1 there is shown two young children engaging in a game of catch, while using articles of play in accordance with the instant invention.
- Each child has on his left hand the "catcher's mitt" 10 which, as described above, has a front surface covered with a multitude of irregular filamentary formations such as VELCRO material.
- Ball 20 is also covered with a mating surface of irregular filamentary formations, such as VELCRO strips or, preferably, an entire VELCRO covering so that the ball will adhere to the catcher's mitt when thrown by each child.
- FIGS. 2A, 2B and 3A, 3B illustrate a front and back view of the catcher's mitt.
- FIGS 2A, 3A, 5A, and 7A refer to a first embodiment of the subject mitt and FIGS 2B, 3B, 5B, 6, 7B, 8 and 9 refer to a second embodiment of the subject mitt.
- the rear layer 50 of the mitt is preferably made of a polyethylene material, which is very strong and makes the mitt nearly impossible to break under strong impacts. It is to be understood that the polyethylene material may be formed in the surface thereof the shape of an actual catcher's mitt.
- the handle is adjustable to fit hands of various sizes.
- the handle comprises a strap which passes through the rigid rear layer and attaches to the cotton fabric layer 80 to further secure the VELCRO-cotton fabric layer in its center.
- the handle is typically adjusted by a VELCRO or other type closure.
- FIGS. 3A and 3B illustrate the front surface of the mitt which, as described above, has a covering of VELCRO at area 35 covering the entire surface of the mitt. The VELCRO covering is retained in place in a manner described below, with the edges of the VELCRO being restrained by retaining ring 30.
- FiG. 4A illustrates a preferred embodiment of ball 20 having an outer surface 21 substantially covered with irregular filamentary formations, such as a nappy VELCRO surface. It is to be understood, however, that almost any type of ball having a surface covered with irregular filamentary formations may be utilized.
- This VELCRO type surface allows for adhesion of the ball to the front surface of the mitt.
- the ball may contain a weighted center to provide ballast for increasing the distance that the ball can be thrown and for minimizing the effect of wind upon the ball.
- the weighted center 23 may be surrounded by any suitable material. However, it is preferred that the weighted center layer be surround by a foam layer 22.
- FIG. 5A and 5B illustrate cross-sectional side view of the mitt.
- ball 20 is completely covered with a VELCRO layer for adhesion to the VELCRO front surface of the catcher's mitt.
- the VELCRO front surface consists of a layer of VELCRO material 60 behind which is inserted a foam layer 70, preferably of a thickness approximating 0.8 cm (one-third inch), which foam layer is backed by a cotton fabric layer 80.
- any suitable fabric may be employed. For example, fabrics such as nylon, polyester or silk may be utilized instead of cotton.
- Beneath the cotton fabric layer 80 is a second flexible foam layer 90, which preferably occupies an area approximately 16 cms square (3.5 inches square), and is arranged to lie within the approximate center of the catcher's mitt.
- the foam material utilized for both layer 90 and layer 70 is preferably a polyurethane foam. It is, of course, understood that layers 70 and 90 could be combined into a single foam layer.
- the total distance between layer 60 and the rear layer 50 of the mitt is typically in the range of between about one-fourth and about two inches. Similarly, if the mitt is circular, its diameter is typically between about 15 and 30 cms (six and about twelve inches).
- the second embodiment of the subject invention shows the preferred manufacture of the subject invention.
- the mitt 10 is constructed so as to eliminate the use of glue to adhere the layers both to each other and to the rigid rear layer 50. This improvement results in a substantial savings in both time and material over the construction described in the parent patent application, U.S. Serial No. 490,301, filed March 8, 1990, now US Patent 4995617.
- foam layer 90, fabric layer 80, foam layer 70 and VELCRO layer 60 are stacked in the rigid rear layer 50 of mitt 10.
- the layers may optionally be sewn to handle 40 to support them in place.
- the handle is an adjustable strap which loops above foam layer 90 thereby holding it in place.
- Fabric layer 80, foam layer 70 and VELCRO layer 60 are then sewn to the handle.
- retaining ring 30 has a plurality of teeth 31 which grip VELCRO layer 60 securely.
- rigid rear layer 50 has a plurality of raised protrusions 51 that are preferably arranged in a pattern conforming to that of the inner edge of retaining ring 30, but defining a slightly larger perimeter. For example, if the inner edge of retaining ring 30 is circular and has a radius of 8.25 cms (three and one-quarter inches), then the arrangement of raised protrusions 51 is also circular with the inner edge of the raised protrusions 51 defining a radius of 8.6 cms (three and three-eights inches). By having this configuration, the layers are further secured between the inner edges of retaining ring 30 and the raised protrusions 51.
- nappy VELCRO strips 61 may be attached to the perimeter of VELCRO layer 60.
- these nappy VELCRO strips 61 are of a width that fits between the inner edge of the retaining ring and the edge of the rigid rear layer 50.
- the preferred method of manufacture comprises the steps of:
- steps c, d, e and f may be combined i.e., fabric layer 80, foam layer 70 VELCRO strip 61 may be combined and attached as a single unit after step b.
- step g may occur before step f.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a top view of a mitt in which the layers of VELCRO 60, foam 70, cloth 80 and foam 90 have been exposed.
- a series of raised protrusions 51 which aid in holding the upper cloth, foam and VELCRO layers in place.
- FIGS. 7A and 7B illustrate side views of the catcher's mitt illustrating handle 40, mitt 10 and retaining ring 30.
- the purpose of retaining ring 30 is to ensure that the VELCRO layer does not separate when ball 20 is removed from mitt 10.
- the preferred retaining ring 30 (See FIGS. 7B, 8 and 9) has a plurality of teeth 31 which are on the portion of the ring that contacts the VELCRO layer. These teeth function to further secure the VELCRO layer.
- a series of nappy VELCRO strips 61 are affixed to the perimeter of the VELCRO layer 60 to augment the holding ability of the retaining ring 30.
- mitt or ball may be made of various colors, and/or made of phosphorescent material for exciting night-time play.
- the advantage of the instant invention is the use of foam layers 70 and 90, which layers, are designed to substantially absorb any impact by the ball during the game of catch, and thus prevent disengagement between the ball and the mitt. They are arranged so that impact of the ball on the mechanical adherent means defined by layer 60 is transmitted through the energy absorbent layers 70, 90 to the rigid means 50. Due to the fact that the foam layers absorb approximately 60% of the impact of the ball, the ball will consistently adhere to the VELCRO front layer of the catcher's mitt, thereby ensuring a successful game of catch for young children and other relatively uncoordinated individuals.
- the foam layer(s) completely eliminate any "bounce problem", as well as providing adequate hand protection so that the inventive articles of play can accommodate hard thrown balls fielded by adult players.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
- Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (17)
- Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh zur Benutzung für einen Teilnehmer in einem Spiel des Fangens eines Wurfkörpers (20), wobei der Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh eine vordere Schicht (60) aufweist, deren im wesentlichen gesamte vordere Oberfläche durch eine Vielzahl von unregelmäßigen faserigen Ausbildungen definiert ist, die bei Benutzung mit den Ausbildungen des Wurfkörpers zum Anhaften des Wurfkörpers (20) an dem Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh (10) zusammenwirken, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh (10) ein Mehrschicht-Schlagstock oder -Fanghandschuh ist mit einer starren konkaven hinteren Schicht (50), einer ersten flexiblen Schaumzwischenschicht (90), einer zweiten flexiblen Schaumzwischenschicht (70) und der vorderen Schicht (60), wobei die erste flexible Zwischenschicht ein Oberflächengebiet kleiner als das Oberflächengebiet der hinteren Schicht (50) bedeckt und die zweite flexible Zwischenschicht (70) ein Oberflächengebiet im wesentlichen gleich dem Oberflächengebiet der hinteren Schicht (50) bedeckt, die erste und zweite Zwischenschicht so ausgelegt sind, daß sie im wesentlichen jeden Aufprall des Wurfkörpers während des Fangspieles absorbieren und die vordere Schichten (60) an dem Platz durch einen Haltering (30) gehalten wird, wobei eine innere Kante des Halteringes (30) sich über einen Abschnitt (61) der vorderen Schicht so erstreckt, daß die vordere Schicht (60) daran gehindert wird, sich von der zweiten flexiblen Zwischenschicht zu trennen.
- Fanghandschuh nach Anspruch 1, bei dem eine Vorrichtung (40) in die konkave hintere Schicht (50) eingesetzt ist zum Ermöglichen, daß jeder Teilnehmer an dem Fangspiel den Fanghandschuh in einer Hand des Teilnehmers ergreift.
- Fanghandschuh nach Anspruch 2, bei dem die Vorrichtung zum Ermöglichen, das jeder Teilnehmer den Fanghandschuh (50) ergreift, einen Riemen (40) aufweist.
- Fanghandschuh nach Anspruch 3, bei dem der Riemen (40) einstellbar ist (Figuren 5B, 7B).
- Fanghandschuh nach Anspruch 4, bei dem der Riemen (40) einstellbar ist unter Benutzung einer Vielzahl von ineinandergreifenden faserigen Ausbildungen.
- Fanghandschuh nach Anspruch 3, 4 oder 5, bei dem der Riemen (40) an dem Fanghandschuh angebracht ist, indem er durch einen Hohlraum in der starren konkaven hinteren Schicht (50) geht.
- Fanghandschuh nach Anspruch 6, bei dem der Riemen durch einen Hohlraum in der starren konkaven hinteren Schicht (50) geht und weiter an der vorderen Schicht (60) angebracht ist.
- Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem die erste und zweite Zwischenschicht (70, 90) aus Polyurethanschaum zusammengesetzt sind.
- Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem der Abstand zwischen der hinteren Schicht (50) und der vorderen Schicht zwischen ungefähr 0,6 und 5 cm (ungefähr 1/4 bis ungefähr 2 Zoll) liegt und bei dem der Fanghandschuh (10) kreisförmig ist mit einem Radius von zwischen ungefähr 15 und 30 cm (ungefähr 6 und 12 Zoll).
- Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem die innere Kante des Halteringes (30) eine Mehrzahl von Zähnen (31) aufweist.
- Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh nach Anspruch 11, bei dem die Zähne (31) einen Abschnitt der vorderen Schicht (60) kontaktieren.
- Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem ausgewählte Abschnitt des Fanghandschuhes (10) phosphoreszierend sind.
- Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, weiter mit einem Streifen eines Materiales (61) mit einer Vielzahl von unregelmäßigen faserigen Ausbildungen, der an einer Fläche an dem Umfang der vorderen Schicht (60) angebracht ist.
- Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem die starre konkave hintere Schicht (50) eine Mehrzahl von erhabenen Vorsprüngen (51) aufweist.
- Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh nach Anspruch 14, bei dem die erhabenen Vorsprunge (51) in einem Muster entsprechend der inneren Kante des Halteringes (30) angeordnet sind aber einen etwas größeren Durchmesser definieren.
- Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh (10) zum Fangen eines Wurfkörpers (20) mit:(a) einer starren Vorrichtung (50), die eine Form für den Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh definiert, wobei die starre Vorrichtung die Form einer flachen im allgemeinen kreisförmigen Schale aufweist, die eine konvexe Hinterfläche (53) und eine konkave vordere Fläche (55) aufweist, die durch einen vorstehenden Randflansch (51) verbunden sind;(b) einem Handgriff, der durch einen Riemen (40) auf der hinteren Fläche (53) der starren Vorrichtung (50) zum Ermöglichen definiert ist, daß der Benutzer seine Finger zwischen den Riemen und der starren Vorrichtung so einführt, daß in der Benutzung die Finger und der Handteller ausgespreizt gegen die hintere Fläche der starren Vorrichtung gehalten werden (Fig. 1);(c) einer mechanischen Anhaftvorricht (60), die über die vordere Fläche (55) der starren Vorrichtung (50) gespannt ist und eine Oberfläche des Schlagstockes oder Fanghandschuhes bildet, die in Benutzung mit einer komplementären Anhaftvorrichtung auf der Oberfläche des Wurfkörpers (20) so in Eingriff kommen kann, daß der Wurfkörper lösbar an dem Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh auf den Aufprall darauf selbst anhaften kann, wobei die mechanische Anhaftvorrichtung (60) eine Schicht ist, deren vordere Oberfläche von einer Vielzahl von unregelmäßigen, faserförmigen Ausbildungen definiert ist;(d) eine in Energieabsorptionsvorrichtung (70, 90), die eine Schaumschicht aufweist, die zwischen der mechanischen Anhaftvorrichtung (60) und der starren Vorrichtung (50) auf eine Mehrschichtanordnung angeordnet ist, die so ausgebildet ist, daß der Aufprall des Balles auf die mechanische Anhaftvorrichtung (60) durch die Energieabsorptionsvorrichtung (70, 90) auf die starre Vorrichtung (50) übertragen wird und die so konstruiert ist, daß jeder Aufprall durch den Wurfkörper (20) auf den Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh während des Fangspieles im wesentlichen absorbiert wird und ein Trennen zwischen dem Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh (10) und dem Wurfkörper (20) verhindert wird, wobei die Schaumschicht ein Oberflächengebiet im wesentlichen gleich dem Oberflächengebiet der starren Vorrichtung (50) bedeckt;(e) einem Haltering (30) der auf den Randflansch (51) der starren Vorrichtung paßt, wobei eine innere Kante des Halteringes sich über einen Abschnitt der die mechanische Anhaftvorrichtung (60) definierenden Schicht erstreckt und diesen Abschnitt zurückhält und damit die Schaumschicht zurückhält.
- Schlagstock oder Fanghandschuh nach Anspruch 16, bei dem der Haltering (30) durch einen Schnappverschluß auf der starren Vorrichtung (50) gehalten wird und zum Halten der mechanischen Anhaftvorrichtung (60) und der Energieabsorptionsvorrichtung (70, 90) an ihren Platz ohne Klebemittel ausgebildet ist.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT91300756T ATE84235T1 (de) | 1990-03-08 | 1991-01-31 | Ballspielgeraet. |
| DE9114431U DE9114431U1 (de) | 1990-03-08 | 1991-01-31 | Spielgegenstaende zur benutzung in einem fangspiel |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/490,301 US4995617A (en) | 1990-03-08 | 1990-03-08 | Articles of play for use in the game of catch |
| US490301 | 1990-03-08 | ||
| US642278 | 1991-01-15 | ||
| US07/642,278 US5085442A (en) | 1990-03-08 | 1991-01-15 | Articles of play for use in the game of catch |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92201548.2 Division-Into | 1991-01-31 | ||
| EP19920201548 Division EP0507418A3 (de) | 1990-03-08 | 1991-01-31 | Ballspielgerät |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0448201A1 EP0448201A1 (de) | 1991-09-25 |
| EP0448201B1 true EP0448201B1 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
Family
ID=27050025
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91300756A Expired - Lifetime EP0448201B1 (de) | 1990-03-08 | 1991-01-31 | Ballspielgerät |
| EP19920201548 Withdrawn EP0507418A3 (de) | 1990-03-08 | 1991-01-31 | Ballspielgerät |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19920201548 Withdrawn EP0507418A3 (de) | 1990-03-08 | 1991-01-31 | Ballspielgerät |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5085442A (de) |
| EP (2) | EP0448201B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH0663190A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU624550B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9100725A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2035783C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69100019T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2027948T3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI910499A7 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO910360L (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ237057A (de) |
| PT (1) | PT96869A (de) |
| YU (1) | YU19491A (de) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5127389A (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1992-07-07 | Magnuson Eric E | One person missile-launching toy method |
| US5316311A (en) * | 1990-03-08 | 1994-05-31 | Many Amazing Ideas, Inc. | Articles of play for use in the game of catch |
| US5362066A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1994-11-08 | Sassak Mark S | Aerial throwing game |
| US5240257A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1993-08-31 | Sassak Mark S | Aerial throwing game |
| DE9204910U1 (de) * | 1992-04-08 | 1992-07-16 | Lirn, Poh-Weei, Hou-Li Hsiang, Taichung | Zielscheibe |
| GB2271513B (en) * | 1992-06-23 | 1995-07-19 | Franki Toys & Dolls Manufactur | Game apparatus |
| US5275419A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-01-04 | Enayatolah Kazemi | Projectile and target game apparatus |
| CA2100281C (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 2004-08-03 | Donald F. Partridge | Solid state circuit breaker |
| US5297799A (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1994-03-29 | Slater Christopher N | Disc for catch and throw games |
| US5320359A (en) * | 1993-08-04 | 1994-06-14 | Kidpower, Inc. | Foam dart and shield combination |
| US5448776A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1995-09-12 | Caruso; Paul J. | Lightweight beam mitt |
| US5344155A (en) * | 1994-03-28 | 1994-09-06 | Huang Jung Feng | Hook and loop fastened projectile and target device |
| US20050080799A1 (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 2005-04-14 | Abb Flexible Automaton, Inc. | Real-time information collection and distribution system for robots and electronically controlled machines |
| BR0212632A (pt) * | 2001-08-30 | 2004-08-24 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Método de registro, de reprodução, de edição, de busca, aparelho de registro de reprodução, de edição e meio de registro de informação simultanea |
| US20060027014A1 (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2006-02-09 | Quantachrome Corporation | Apparatus and method for water sorption measurement |
| WO2007035773A2 (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2007-03-29 | Miguel Castro | Sphere and glove exercise aparatus |
| KR200459935Y1 (ko) * | 2009-05-21 | 2012-04-20 | 이지숙 | 소프트 캐치볼 |
| US20110053714A1 (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2011-03-03 | Mary Skowronski | Ball toss and catch device |
| US9211461B2 (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2015-12-15 | Marco Marciano | Accessory for a hockey goalie blocker pad |
| JP6641433B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-24 | 2020-02-05 | 一般社団法人レッシュ・プロジェクト | トレーニングボール |
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| US3032345A (en) * | 1959-04-07 | 1962-05-01 | Jerome H Lemelson | Target game |
| US3601406A (en) * | 1970-03-12 | 1971-08-24 | Aldo J Giusti | Golf-practicing apparatus |
| DE7405743U (de) * | 1974-05-30 | Bock M | Klettenballspiel | |
| US3857566A (en) * | 1974-01-24 | 1974-12-31 | J Lemelson | Adhesive surface dart and shock absorbing target |
| US3917271A (en) * | 1974-05-20 | 1975-11-04 | Jerome H Lemelson | Ball for target games |
| US3927881A (en) * | 1974-01-24 | 1975-12-23 | Jerome H Lemelson | Integrally formed projectile and hook-like fasteners |
| DE2460045A1 (de) * | 1974-12-19 | 1976-06-24 | Bock Manfred | Wurfspielzeug |
| US3999748A (en) * | 1975-04-22 | 1976-12-28 | Clarke William A | Childrens game of catch |
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| US716645A (en) * | 1902-06-19 | 1902-12-23 | William Ransom | Game apparatus. |
| JPS509079B1 (de) * | 1969-04-23 | 1975-04-09 | ||
| US3980303A (en) * | 1972-07-06 | 1976-09-14 | Cadaco, Inc. | Game structure |
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| US4360206A (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1982-11-23 | Bian Donald J | Mitt and target for catching a ball |
| US4789161A (en) * | 1986-07-24 | 1988-12-06 | Waskelo Mark A | Propel and catch game |
| US4836554A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-06-06 | Sports & Toys Concepts, Inc. | Glove-and-ball sports toy |
| US5066017A (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1991-11-19 | Jeffrey Kurland | Suction cup projectile for use in paddle game |
| US4995617A (en) * | 1990-03-08 | 1991-02-26 | Miryoung Lee | Articles of play for use in the game of catch |
-
1991
- 1991-01-15 US US07/642,278 patent/US5085442A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-31 EP EP91300756A patent/EP0448201B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-31 EP EP19920201548 patent/EP0507418A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-01-31 ES ES9191300756T patent/ES2027948T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-31 NO NO91910360A patent/NO910360L/no unknown
- 1991-01-31 DE DE9191300756T patent/DE69100019T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-02-01 FI FI910499A patent/FI910499A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-02-05 YU YU19491A patent/YU19491A/sh unknown
- 1991-02-06 CA CA002035783A patent/CA2035783C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-08 NZ NZ237057A patent/NZ237057A/en unknown
- 1991-02-08 AU AU70942/91A patent/AU624550B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-02-22 BR BR919100725A patent/BR9100725A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-02-25 JP JP3114200A patent/JPH0663190A/ja active Pending
- 1991-02-25 PT PT96869A patent/PT96869A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7405743U (de) * | 1974-05-30 | Bock M | Klettenballspiel | |
| US3032345A (en) * | 1959-04-07 | 1962-05-01 | Jerome H Lemelson | Target game |
| US3601406A (en) * | 1970-03-12 | 1971-08-24 | Aldo J Giusti | Golf-practicing apparatus |
| US3857566A (en) * | 1974-01-24 | 1974-12-31 | J Lemelson | Adhesive surface dart and shock absorbing target |
| US3927881A (en) * | 1974-01-24 | 1975-12-23 | Jerome H Lemelson | Integrally formed projectile and hook-like fasteners |
| US3917271A (en) * | 1974-05-20 | 1975-11-04 | Jerome H Lemelson | Ball for target games |
| DE2460045A1 (de) * | 1974-12-19 | 1976-06-24 | Bock Manfred | Wurfspielzeug |
| US3999748A (en) * | 1975-04-22 | 1976-12-28 | Clarke William A | Childrens game of catch |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ237057A (en) | 1992-08-26 |
| CA2035783A1 (en) | 1992-04-28 |
| EP0507418A3 (de) | 1992-10-28 |
| FI910499L (fi) | 1991-09-09 |
| FI910499A7 (fi) | 1991-09-09 |
| EP0448201A1 (de) | 1991-09-25 |
| JPH0663190A (ja) | 1994-03-08 |
| PT96869A (pt) | 1993-05-31 |
| AU7094291A (en) | 1991-07-04 |
| YU19491A (sh) | 1995-01-31 |
| NO910360D0 (no) | 1991-01-31 |
| ES2027948T1 (es) | 1992-07-01 |
| ES2027948T3 (es) | 1993-08-01 |
| DE69100019D1 (de) | 1993-02-18 |
| NO910360L (no) | 1991-09-09 |
| US5085442A (en) | 1992-02-04 |
| EP0507418A2 (de) | 1992-10-07 |
| CA2035783C (en) | 1992-04-28 |
| FI910499A0 (fi) | 1991-02-01 |
| DE69100019T2 (de) | 1993-05-27 |
| AU624550B2 (en) | 1992-06-11 |
| BR9100725A (pt) | 1991-10-29 |
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