EP0447693B1 - Couvercle en tôle emboutie - Google Patents

Couvercle en tôle emboutie Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0447693B1
EP0447693B1 EP90203143A EP90203143A EP0447693B1 EP 0447693 B1 EP0447693 B1 EP 0447693B1 EP 90203143 A EP90203143 A EP 90203143A EP 90203143 A EP90203143 A EP 90203143A EP 0447693 B1 EP0447693 B1 EP 0447693B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lid
groove
container
edge
circumferential
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90203143A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0447693A1 (fr
Inventor
Domenico Pagani
Luigi Pagani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIMEA-FISMA SpA
Original Assignee
LIMEA-FISMA SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIMEA-FISMA SpA filed Critical LIMEA-FISMA SpA
Publication of EP0447693A1 publication Critical patent/EP0447693A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0447693B1 publication Critical patent/EP0447693B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0202Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0233Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by rolling or other plastic deformation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D45/00Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
    • B65D45/32Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying radial or radial and axial pressure, e.g. contractible bands encircling closure member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00027Stackable lids or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/00074Shape of the outer periphery curved
    • B65D2543/00092Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259Materials used
    • B65D2543/00277Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/0049Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00509Cup
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00537Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00555Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on both the inside and the outside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00953Sealing means
    • B65D2543/00962Sealing means inserted
    • B65D2543/00972Collars or rings

Definitions

  • Sheet-metal lids for sealed closing of containers such as drums or cans which comprise a peripheral groove to receive the upper edge of the container with the interposition of a sealing gasket are known.
  • Said lids comprise also a discontinuous peripheral edge identifying a plurality of tongues for clamping to the edge of the container, or a continuous edge for fastening to the container by means of circumferential straps for radial and axial compression.
  • peripheral groove must be relatively deep. This involves a considerable problem upon stacking of the lids during their production, storage and application to the containers.
  • Said reliefs being pressed from the sheet metal, reduce the side surface of the groove which enters in contact with the side wall of the drum near the edge.
  • the number of reliefs is necessarily reduced to at most 5 or 6 for the entire circumference of the lid, thus reducing proportionately the effectiveness thereof in preventing jamming, also due to the elasticity of the edges of the groove resulting from the thinness of the sheet metal, not obviated by the lack of appropriate ribbing, and weakening the clamping of the lid on the mouthpiece of the container.
  • the known art results in reduced quality of the fastening between the lid and the container because of the discontinuous nature of the contact surfaces caused by the reliefs or because of the elasticity of the part of the lid in contact with the side walls of the container.
  • An example of said known art can be found in WO-A-8911423.
  • the general object of the present invention is to obviate the above mentioned shortcomings and provide a pressed sheet-metal lid for closing containers as mentioned above and which would avoid the problem of jamming of several stacked lids and at the same time be sufficiently stiff.
  • FIG. 1 a lid 10 in accordance with the invention is shown schematically in figures 1 and 2. Specifically in FIG. 1 is shown a circular segment representing one fourth of the lid, the rest obviously being symmetrical.
  • drawn parts 14 At regular intervals along the radially innermost wall of the groove 11 are drawn parts 14 directed toward the centre of the lid and hence projecting on the face opposite the groove 11. Said drawn parts 14 extend from the edge 16 of the groove 11 to a position intermediate between the edge and the bottom of said groove so as to identify a supporting surface 17 and at the same time leave available a side surface zone 15 continuing around the entire circumference of the lid.
  • the walls of the drawn parts are virtually normal to the plane of extension of the lid.
  • FIG. 3 shows the described lid clamped to the mouthpiece of a drum 18.
  • the groove 11 receives the curled edge 19 of the drum 18, which compresses the seal and thus assures sealing.
  • the tongues 13 are folded in such a manner as to close the groove 11 around the edge 19.
  • the wall of the drum near the edge 19 is thus clamped between the circumferentially continuous wall 15 (of relatively ample height) and the bent back tongues, thus assuring good closing.
  • the continuous wall 15 also constitutes a guide surface for fitting of the lid on the mouthpiece of the drum.
  • FIG. 4 shows a variant embodiment of the lid described and indicated therein by reference number 10'' which permits fastening with a radially and axially compressed band 21 by reduction of the diameter by the known art.
  • the outer edge of the receiving groove for the edge of the mouthpiece of the drum has no tongues and terminates with a circumferentially continuous curled edge 20 to be clamped by the band 21 against the edge 19.
  • the continuous surface 15'' (analogous to the surface 15 of a lid 10) constitutes an ample and continuous contact surface with the internal wall of the drum, thus assuring the quality of the closing.
  • the drawn parts 14, 14'' arranged along the circumference at regular intervals afford substantial stiffening of the lid and contribute to adherence by forcing the surfaces 15, 15'' against the inner wall of the drum. Said stiffening in turn contributes to the possibility of providing a relatively deep groove with ample lateral adherence surfaces between the lid and the drum.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Packaging For Recording Disks (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Couvercle réalisé en tôle métallique emboutie (10) comprenant une portion discoïdale et une bande périphérique pratiquement cylindrique (15) avec un bord définissant une gorge circonférentielle (11) destinée à recevoir le bord (19) de l'ouverture d'un récipient cylindrique (18) pour sa fermeture étanche, caractérisé en ce que cette bande (15) comprend une première et une seconde zone circonférentielle d'adhérence sur la paroi latérale interne du récipient (18), la première zone étant limitrophe de la seconde zone le long d'une ligne circonférentielle, en ce qu'il est prévu dans la seconde zone circonférentielle contiguë à la portion discoïde des pièces embouties (14) espacées sur la circonférence afin de positionner entre la première et la seconde zone à proximité de la ligne circonférentielle une surface (17) faisant radialement saillie vers le centre du couvercle, entre les parties embouties (17) la seconde zone circonférentielle se situant sur le même plan que la première zone circonférentielle.
  2. Couvercle (10) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que sur le fond de la gorge (11) est disposé un joint d'étanchéité (12) pour le bord (19) de l'ouverture du récipient (18).
  3. Couvercle (10) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de la gorge (11) vers l'extérieur du couvercle comprend plusieurs languettes (13) dirigées d'une manière pratiquement perpendiculaire au plan du couvercle et pouvant être cintrées pour le serrage sur le bord (19) de l'ouverture du récipient (18).
  4. Couvercle (10) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de la gorge (11) vers l'extérieur du couvercle (10) comprend un bord continu (20) pour la fixation sur le bord d'un récipient au moyen d'une bande de compression circonférentielle et axiale (21) pour la réduction du diamètre de la bande (21).
EP90203143A 1990-03-22 1990-11-28 Couvercle en tôle emboutie Expired - Lifetime EP0447693B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT02087590U IT219419Z2 (it) 1990-03-22 1990-03-22 Coperchio perfezionato stampato da lamiera
IT2087590U 1990-03-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0447693A1 EP0447693A1 (fr) 1991-09-25
EP0447693B1 true EP0447693B1 (fr) 1994-06-15

Family

ID=11173395

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90203143A Expired - Lifetime EP0447693B1 (fr) 1990-03-22 1990-11-28 Couvercle en tôle emboutie

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0447693B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE107253T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69009979D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2054226T3 (fr)
IT (1) IT219419Z2 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001044069A1 (fr) * 1999-12-13 2001-06-21 National Can Company Pty. Ltd. Fermeture refermable d'un recipient
US10086981B2 (en) 2016-09-28 2018-10-02 Hfa, Inc. Method of manufacturing an improved disposable lid
US10093452B2 (en) 2016-09-28 2018-10-09 Hfa, Inc. Method of manufacturing an improved disposable lid

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19855361C2 (de) * 1998-12-01 2003-05-28 Jokey Plastik Wipperfuerth Kunststoffbehälter mit Deckel
US9038845B1 (en) 2014-05-02 2015-05-26 Top-That! Llc Container lid with one or more cavities
US9078535B1 (en) 2014-05-09 2015-07-14 Top-That! Llc Container lid with a food compartment and a sip-hole
US8939312B1 (en) 2014-05-30 2015-01-27 Top-That! Llc Container lid system with a lid portion and food container portion

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3858756A (en) * 1972-12-12 1975-01-07 Frank Corp Alan I W Vented container and lid
US3915336A (en) * 1973-06-07 1975-10-28 Vogel Bmw Ag Lidded container
WO1989011423A1 (fr) * 1988-05-25 1989-11-30 Rheem Australia Limited Couvercle a onglets

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001044069A1 (fr) * 1999-12-13 2001-06-21 National Can Company Pty. Ltd. Fermeture refermable d'un recipient
US10086981B2 (en) 2016-09-28 2018-10-02 Hfa, Inc. Method of manufacturing an improved disposable lid
US10093452B2 (en) 2016-09-28 2018-10-09 Hfa, Inc. Method of manufacturing an improved disposable lid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE107253T1 (de) 1994-07-15
DE69009979D1 (de) 1994-07-21
EP0447693A1 (fr) 1991-09-25
ES2054226T3 (es) 1994-08-01
IT9020875U1 (it) 1991-09-23
IT219419Z2 (it) 1993-02-26
IT9020875V0 (it) 1990-03-22

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