EP0446183A1 - Radiateur à efficacité thermique améliorée pour salles de bain et similaire - Google Patents
Radiateur à efficacité thermique améliorée pour salles de bain et similaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0446183A1 EP0446183A1 EP91830059A EP91830059A EP0446183A1 EP 0446183 A1 EP0446183 A1 EP 0446183A1 EP 91830059 A EP91830059 A EP 91830059A EP 91830059 A EP91830059 A EP 91830059A EP 0446183 A1 EP0446183 A1 EP 0446183A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- pipes
- thermal efficiency
- end portions
- improved thermal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/0246—Arrangements for connecting header boxes with flow lines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/05316—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/02—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
- F28F1/025—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular with variable shape, e.g. with modified tube ends, with different geometrical features
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/026—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved thermal efficiency radiator for bath rooms and the like.
- Bath room radiators comprising a pair of upright manifolds therebetween a plurality of horizontal pipes extend, said pipes being arranged in several pipe beams.
- the horizontal pipes are provided, at end portions thereof, with a rectilinear cut, that is a cut extending orthogonally to the pipe axis.
- these pipes are coupled with their ends flush with the uprights, by means of welding or other like operations.
- the aim of the present invention is to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks, by providing an improved thermal efficiency radiator for bath rooms and the like, which is adapted to provide an optimum thermal exchange, mainly at the top portion of the radiator, thereby also providing an increased thermal efficiency.
- a main object of the present invention is to provide such a radiator which is very simple construction-wise and can be series produced by conventional apparatus and systems.
- Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such an improved thermal efficiency radiator which is very safe and reliable in operation.
- Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a radiator which can be quickly and easily constructed starting from easily available material and elements and which, moreover, is very competitive from a mere economic standpoint.
- an improved thermal efficiency radiator for bath rooms and the like characterized in that said radiator comprises a pair of upright manifolds coupled to one another by a plurality of horizontal pipes having, at the coupling end portions thereof, respective slanted cuts, said cuts being slanted with a given angle with respect to the pipe axis, at least a portion of the pipes having the longer end thereof downward turned, and at least a further portion of said pipes having the longer ends thereof upward turned.
- the improved thermal radiator for bath rooms and the like, according to the invention, and which has been overally indicated at the reference number 1, comprises a pair of upright manifolds 2 which, advantageously, have a substantially circular shape and are provided with bottom and top lead-in portions 3 and 4 as well as with a side lead-in portion 5.
- these lead-in portions are made of threaded ring nuts, provided for coupling with closure plugs or fitting elements for the heating sources.
- the uprights 2 are coupled to one another by means of a plurality of horizontal pipes, overally indicated at the reference number 10, which have the main feature of being provided, at the ends thereof which are coupled to the upright manifolds 2, with a cut slanted with respect to the pipe axis.
- the ends of the horizontal pipes 10 are made with a cut slanted at about 10° with respect to the pipe axis, so that each end portion will be provided with a longer part and a smaller part.
- the radiators 1 can be made starting from a plurality of pipe beams, that is a plurality of horizontal pipes 10; in the embodiment shown in figure 1, there is provided a radiator having two pipe beams; here, the pipes of the bottom pipe beam, indicated at 20, have the longer ends thereof upward turned.
- the bottom pipe beam 20, as well as the top pipe beam 21 will have the above disclosed arrangement, whereas the middle pipe beam, indicated at 22, will have its longer end turned toward the main faces, that is turned through 90° with respect to the end portions of the bottom and top pipe beams.
- the fourth pipe beam arranged at the top end of the radiator, will have the longer end thereof upward facing.
- the slanted cut ends of the horizontal pipes 10 are engaged, for a given length, within the upright manifolds 2 and, preferably, these pipes are introduced in the manifolds for a length of 5-10 mm.
- the main operating portion of the radiators that is the bottom portion thereof, will be subjected to a turbulent thermal exchange primary fluid, provided, in the arrangement being disclosed, by the larger length ends of the horizontal pipes, which will practically increase the flow rate of the thermal exchage primary fluid in the upward direction.
- Another main aspect of the present invention is that the above disclosed arrangement affords the possibility of making the radiators in a large series without any increase of the production cost, and provided, a very safe and reliable product.
- the used materials, as well as the contingent sizes and shapes can be any, according to requirements.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT91830059T ATE97227T1 (de) | 1990-03-08 | 1991-02-20 | Heizkoerper mit einem verbesserten thermischen wirkungsgrad fuer badezimmer und dergleichen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT1961090 | 1990-03-08 | ||
IT19610A IT1239359B (it) | 1990-03-08 | 1990-03-08 | Radiatore a rendimento termico incrementato, per bagni e simili |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0446183A1 true EP0446183A1 (fr) | 1991-09-11 |
EP0446183B1 EP0446183B1 (fr) | 1993-11-10 |
Family
ID=11159548
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91830059A Expired - Lifetime EP0446183B1 (fr) | 1990-03-08 | 1991-02-20 | Radiateur à efficacité thermique améliorée pour salles de bain et similaire |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0446183B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE97227T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69100604T2 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1239359B (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004090449A1 (fr) * | 2003-04-08 | 2004-10-21 | Laminox S.R.L. | Procede de production de radiateurs a eau chaude pour salle de bain |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR983722A (fr) * | 1949-03-26 | 1951-06-27 | Const Mecaniques De L Ile De F | Radiateur de chauffage central |
FR1350811A (fr) * | 1962-12-19 | 1964-01-31 | Radiateur et son procédé de fabrication | |
US3750744A (en) * | 1972-05-30 | 1973-08-07 | S Bouras | Cooling radiator |
FR2452690A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-27 | 1980-10-24 | Runtal Holding Co Sa | Corps de chauffe |
-
1990
- 1990-03-08 IT IT19610A patent/IT1239359B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1991
- 1991-02-20 DE DE91830059T patent/DE69100604T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-02-20 EP EP91830059A patent/EP0446183B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-20 AT AT91830059T patent/ATE97227T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR983722A (fr) * | 1949-03-26 | 1951-06-27 | Const Mecaniques De L Ile De F | Radiateur de chauffage central |
FR1350811A (fr) * | 1962-12-19 | 1964-01-31 | Radiateur et son procédé de fabrication | |
US3750744A (en) * | 1972-05-30 | 1973-08-07 | S Bouras | Cooling radiator |
FR2452690A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-27 | 1980-10-24 | Runtal Holding Co Sa | Corps de chauffe |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004090449A1 (fr) * | 2003-04-08 | 2004-10-21 | Laminox S.R.L. | Procede de production de radiateurs a eau chaude pour salle de bain |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69100604D1 (de) | 1993-12-16 |
IT9019610A1 (it) | 1991-09-08 |
ATE97227T1 (de) | 1993-11-15 |
IT9019610A0 (it) | 1990-03-08 |
DE69100604T2 (de) | 1994-05-11 |
IT1239359B (it) | 1993-10-20 |
EP0446183B1 (fr) | 1993-11-10 |
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