EP0437761A3 - Process for the electrochemical graining of aluminum for printing plate supports - Google Patents
Process for the electrochemical graining of aluminum for printing plate supports Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0437761A3 EP0437761A3 EP19900124403 EP90124403A EP0437761A3 EP 0437761 A3 EP0437761 A3 EP 0437761A3 EP 19900124403 EP19900124403 EP 19900124403 EP 90124403 A EP90124403 A EP 90124403A EP 0437761 A3 EP0437761 A3 EP 0437761A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum
- printing plate
- plate supports
- electrochemical graining
- graining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
- B41N3/00—Preparing for use and conserving printing surfaces
- B41N3/03—Chemical or electrical pretreatment
- B41N3/034—Chemical or electrical pretreatment characterised by the electrochemical treatment of the aluminum support, e.g. anodisation, electro-graining; Sealing of the anodised layer; Treatment of the anodic layer with inorganic compounds; Colouring of the anodic layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F3/00—Electrolytic etching or polishing
- C25F3/02—Etching
- C25F3/04—Etching of light metals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12993—Surface feature [e.g., rough, mirror]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4001466A DE4001466A1 (en) | 1990-01-19 | 1990-01-19 | Electrochemical roughening of aluminium for printing plate mfr. - using combination of mechanical and electrochemical roughening before and/or after main electrochemical roughening stage |
DE4001466 | 1990-01-19 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0437761A2 EP0437761A2 (en) | 1991-07-24 |
EP0437761A3 true EP0437761A3 (en) | 1992-02-19 |
EP0437761B1 EP0437761B1 (en) | 1996-03-13 |
Family
ID=6398380
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90124403A Expired - Lifetime EP0437761B1 (en) | 1990-01-19 | 1990-12-17 | Process for the electrochemical graining of aluminum for printing plate supports |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5156723A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0437761B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2969134B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9100220A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2034426A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4001466A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE58905636D1 (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1993-10-21 | Straumann Inst Ag | Metallic implant. |
CA2111195A1 (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1993-02-04 | Susan C. Hall | Two-stage electrolytic graining process, aluminum sheet material produced thereby and lithographic printing plate comprising such aluminum sheet material |
DE4129909A1 (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1993-03-11 | Hoechst Ag | METHOD FOR Roughening ALUMINUM OR. FROM ALUMINUM ALLOYS AS CARRIER MATERIAL FOR PRINTING PLATES AND A PRINTING PLATE |
US5900103A (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1999-05-04 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Plasma treatment method and apparatus |
EP0908306B3 (en) | 1997-10-08 | 2009-08-05 | Agfa-Gevaert | A method for making positive working printing plates from a heat mode sensitive imaging element |
DE69901642T3 (en) | 1998-03-14 | 2019-03-21 | Agfa Nv | A process for producing a positive-working printing plate from a thermosensitive image-recording material |
EP1157853A3 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2005-01-05 | Hydro Aluminium Deutschland GmbH | Process for roughening support material for printing plates |
JP2002002134A (en) * | 2000-06-19 | 2002-01-08 | Kimoto & Co Ltd | Material of press plate for lithographic printing |
EP1231510A3 (en) * | 2000-12-23 | 2004-03-17 | Agfa-Gevaert | Printing plate having a radiation-sensitive recording layer on a rolled and embossed aluminium support, and process for the production thereof |
EP1243413B1 (en) | 2001-03-20 | 2004-05-26 | Agfa-Gevaert | Method of making a negative-working heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor |
EP1297950B1 (en) | 2001-09-27 | 2007-04-25 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | Heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor |
US6807836B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2004-10-26 | Ormet Corporation | Method of applying a surface finish on a metal substrate and method of preparing work rolls for applying the surface finish |
JP4038041B2 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2008-01-23 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Electrolytic treatment equipment |
EP1366898A3 (en) | 2002-05-29 | 2004-09-22 | Agfa-Gevaert | Method of lithographic printing from a reusable aluminum support |
US20060234161A1 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2006-10-19 | Eric Verschueren | Method of making a lithographic printing plate precursor |
US20060000377A1 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2006-01-05 | Agfa-Gevaert | Method of marking a lithographic printing plate precursor |
DE60321371D1 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2008-07-10 | Agfa Graphics Nv | POLYMER FOR HEAT-SENSITIVE PRECURSORS OF A LITHOGRAPHIC PRESSURE PLATE |
US7198877B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2007-04-03 | Agfa-Gevaert | Heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor |
US7458320B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2008-12-02 | Agfa Graphics, N.V. | Polymer for heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor |
US20060060096A1 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2006-03-23 | Agfa-Gevaert | Polymer for heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor |
JP2006517306A (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2006-07-20 | アグフア−ゲヴエルト | Thermosensitive lithographic printing plate precursor |
US20070077513A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2007-04-05 | Agfa-Gevaert | Positive-working lithographic printing plate precursor |
US7467587B2 (en) | 2004-04-21 | 2008-12-23 | Agfa Graphics, N.V. | Method for accurate exposure of small dots on a heat-sensitive positive-working lithographic printing plate material |
US7348126B2 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2008-03-25 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | Negative working, heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor |
US7354696B2 (en) | 2004-07-08 | 2008-04-08 | Agfa Graphics Nv | Method for making a lithographic printing plate |
US7425405B2 (en) | 2004-07-08 | 2008-09-16 | Agfa Graphics, N.V. | Method for making a lithographic printing plate |
US7195861B2 (en) | 2004-07-08 | 2007-03-27 | Agfa-Gevaert | Method for making a negative working, heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor |
US7678533B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2010-03-16 | Agfa Graphics, N.V. | Heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor |
US20070003869A1 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-04 | Agfa-Gevaert | Heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate-precursor |
US20070003875A1 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-04 | Agfa-Gevaert | Method for preparing a lithographic printing plate precursor |
US8313885B2 (en) | 2005-11-10 | 2012-11-20 | Agfa Graphics Nv | Lithographic printing plate precursor comprising bi-functional compounds |
EP1834803B1 (en) | 2006-03-17 | 2011-07-27 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | Method for making a lithographic printing plate |
DE602006009919D1 (en) | 2006-08-03 | 2009-12-03 | Agfa Graphics Nv | Lithographic printing plate support |
US8043430B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2011-10-25 | Lam Research Corporation | Methods and apparatuses for controlling gas flow conductance in a capacitively-coupled plasma processing chamber |
CN101210341B (en) * | 2006-12-30 | 2010-12-29 | 新疆众和股份有限公司 | Method for producing reaming electrolyte and high specific surface area aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrode foil |
EP1972460B1 (en) | 2007-03-19 | 2009-09-02 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | A method for making a lithographic printing plate support |
ATE516953T1 (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2011-08-15 | Agfa Graphics Nv | LITHOGRAPHY PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR |
ES2430562T3 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2013-11-21 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | Method for manufacturing a support of a lithographic printing plate |
WO2009122882A1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Method of manufacturing support for planographic printing plate |
EP2159049B1 (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2012-04-04 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | A heat-sensitive positive-working lithographic printing plate precursor |
US20110159312A1 (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2011-06-30 | Panasonic Corporation | Aluminum foil for aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrode and method for manufacturing the same |
EP2366545B1 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2012-12-05 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | A lithographic printing plate precursor |
ES2427137T3 (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2013-10-29 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | Precursor of lithographic printing plate |
WO2014017640A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2014-01-30 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Support for lithographic printing plate and manufacturing method therefor, as well as original lithographic printing plate |
EP2941349B1 (en) | 2013-01-01 | 2017-07-19 | AGFA Graphics NV | (ethylene, vinyl acetal) copolymers and their use in lithographic printing plate precursors |
EP3346332B1 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2019-11-13 | Agfa Nv | A lithographic printing plate precursor having a non-contineuous back layer |
ES2601846T3 (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2017-02-16 | Agfa Graphics Nv | Negative thermosensitive lithographic printing plate precursor |
ES2882811T3 (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2021-12-02 | Agfa Nv | Conveyor belt for an inkjet printer |
EP2933278B1 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2018-08-22 | Agfa Nv | (Ethylene, vinyl acetal) copolymers and their use in lithographic printing plate precursors |
EP2944657B1 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2017-01-11 | Agfa Graphics Nv | (Ethylene, Vinyl Acetal) Copolymers and Their Use In Lithographic Printing Plate Precursors |
EP2955198B8 (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2018-01-03 | Agfa Nv | Ethylene/vinyl acetal-copolymers and their use in lithographic printing plate precursors |
EP2963496B1 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2017-04-05 | Agfa Graphics NV | A lithographic printing plate precursor including ( ethylene, vinyl acetal ) copolymers |
EP3017943A1 (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-11 | Agfa Graphics Nv | A sustainable lithographic printing plate |
EP3017944B1 (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2017-07-19 | Agfa Graphics Nv | Method for preparing a lithographic printing plate precursor |
EP3032334B1 (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2017-10-18 | Agfa Graphics Nv | A system for reducing ablation debris |
EP3121008B1 (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2018-06-13 | Agfa Nv | A lithographic printing plate precursor comprising graphite oxide |
EP3130465B1 (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2020-05-13 | Agfa Nv | Heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor |
EP3157310A1 (en) | 2015-10-12 | 2017-04-19 | Agfa Graphics Nv | An entry sheet for perforating electric boards such as printed circuit boards |
EP3170662B1 (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2019-08-14 | Agfa Nv | A lithographic printing plate precursor |
WO2017157575A1 (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2017-09-21 | Agfa Graphics Nv | Method and apparatus for processing a lithographic printing plate |
EP3239184A1 (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2017-11-01 | Agfa Graphics NV | Thermoplastic polymer particles and a lithographic printing plate precursor |
EP3548970A1 (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2019-10-09 | Agfa Nv | Method of making a lithographic printing plate precursor containing a diazonium compound |
WO2019039074A1 (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2019-02-28 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Negative lithographic printing original plate and method for making lithographic printing plate |
EP3715140A1 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-09-30 | Agfa Nv | A method of printing |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2019022A (en) * | 1978-03-27 | 1979-10-24 | Nippon Light Metal Co | Grained aluminium support for a lithographic printing plate |
US4324841A (en) * | 1979-08-24 | 1982-04-13 | Polychrome Corporation | Lithographic substrates |
DE3305067A1 (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1984-08-16 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | PLATE, FILM OR TAPE-SHAPED MATERIAL FROM MECHANICAL AND ELECTROCHEMICALLY Roughened ALUMINUM, A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND ITS USE AS A CARRIER FOR OFFSET PRINTING PLATES |
DE3312496A1 (en) * | 1983-04-07 | 1984-10-11 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Process for electrochemically graining and anodically oxidising aluminium, and its use as a base material for offset printing plates |
EP0292801A2 (en) * | 1987-05-26 | 1988-11-30 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the electrochemical graining of aluminium for supports for printing plates |
Family Cites Families (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB879768A (en) * | 1958-11-19 | 1961-10-11 | Algraphy Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the production of lithographic plates |
DE1117391B (en) * | 1959-03-18 | 1961-11-16 | Kalle Ag | Electrophotographic process for the production of printing forms |
US3193485A (en) * | 1960-09-20 | 1965-07-06 | Plessey Co Ltd | Electrolytic treatment of aluminium for increasing the effective surface |
US3181461A (en) * | 1963-05-23 | 1965-05-04 | Howard A Fromson | Photographic plate |
DE1522497C3 (en) * | 1966-05-13 | 1974-09-19 | Kalle Ag, 6202 Wiesbaden-Biebrich | Process for the production of printing forms |
DE1572312B2 (en) * | 1967-04-13 | 1977-04-28 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PRINTING FORMS |
DE1621115C3 (en) * | 1967-10-17 | 1981-06-25 | Metalloxyd GmbH, 5000 Köln | Process for the production of an aluminum support for lithographic printing plates |
ZA6807938B (en) * | 1967-12-04 | |||
GB1392191A (en) * | 1971-07-09 | 1975-04-30 | Alcan Res & Dev | Process for electrograining aluminium |
GB1440918A (en) * | 1972-08-31 | 1976-06-30 | Cav Ltd | Flashing lamp circuits |
DE2322046C3 (en) * | 1973-05-02 | 1979-11-22 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Process for the production of printing forms |
US4066453A (en) * | 1973-05-02 | 1978-01-03 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of printing forms |
GB1498179A (en) * | 1974-08-07 | 1978-01-18 | Kodak Ltd | Electrolytic graining of aluminium |
US3929591A (en) * | 1974-08-26 | 1975-12-30 | Polychrome Corp | Novel lithographic plate and method |
US3902976A (en) * | 1974-10-01 | 1975-09-02 | S O Litho Corp | Corrosion and abrasion resistant aluminum and aluminum alloy plates particularly useful as support members for photolithographic plates and the like |
US3963594A (en) * | 1975-06-03 | 1976-06-15 | Aluminum Company Of America | Electrochemical treatment of aluminum surfaces with an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid and gluconic acid |
JPS5230503A (en) * | 1975-09-01 | 1977-03-08 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Method of making aluminium plate material for lithographic printing |
GB1548689A (en) * | 1975-11-06 | 1979-07-18 | Nippon Light Metal Res Labor | Process for electrograining aluminum substrates for lithographic printing |
US4049504A (en) * | 1976-02-23 | 1977-09-20 | Polychrome Corporation | Method of producing lithographic printing plates |
US4052275A (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1977-10-04 | Polychrome Corporation | Process for electrolytic graining of aluminum sheet |
JPS5391334A (en) * | 1977-01-20 | 1978-08-11 | Hitachi Maxell | Silver*ii* oxide battery |
JPS53123204A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1978-10-27 | Okamoto Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Method of producing printing plate aluminum support |
US4072589A (en) * | 1977-04-13 | 1978-02-07 | Polychrome Corporation | Process for electrolytic graining of aluminum sheet |
GB1598701A (en) * | 1977-04-16 | 1981-09-23 | Vickers Ltd | Electrolytic graining of aluminium or aluminium alloy surfaces |
GB1582620A (en) * | 1977-05-24 | 1981-01-14 | Polychrome Corp | Aluminium substrates useful for lithograpic printing plates |
DE2759249A1 (en) * | 1977-12-31 | 1979-07-12 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING LOW SULFUR CEMENT CLINKER |
DE2811396A1 (en) * | 1978-03-16 | 1979-09-27 | Hoechst Ag | PROCESS FOR THE ANODIC OXIDATION OF ALUMINUM AND ITS USE AS PRINTING PLATE SUPPORT MATERIAL |
JPS5512877A (en) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-01-29 | Unitika Ltd | Production of crimped yarn with flocks |
GB2047274B (en) * | 1979-03-29 | 1983-05-25 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Support for lithographic printing plates and process for their production |
JPS55158298A (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1980-12-09 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Manufacture of support for lithographic plate |
JPS5629699A (en) * | 1979-08-15 | 1981-03-25 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Surface roughening method by electrolysis |
US4242417A (en) * | 1979-08-24 | 1980-12-30 | Polychrome Corporation | Lithographic substrates |
JPS5647041A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-04-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Production of positive type photosensitive lithographic printing plate |
JPS56135095A (en) * | 1980-03-26 | 1981-10-22 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | Manufacture of supporter for planographic process block |
JPS5716918A (en) * | 1980-07-02 | 1982-01-28 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Preparation of modified synthetic fiber |
US4437955A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1984-03-20 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Combined AC and DC etching of aluminum foil |
JPS6019593A (en) * | 1983-07-14 | 1985-01-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Manufacture of base for planographic printing plate |
US4525249A (en) * | 1984-07-16 | 1985-06-25 | North American Philips Corporation | Two step electro chemical and chemical etch process for high volt aluminum anode foil |
JPS6151396A (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1986-03-13 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Preparation of support for planographic printing plate |
US4518471A (en) * | 1984-08-29 | 1985-05-21 | North American Philips Corporation | Two step electrochemical etch process for high volt aluminum anode foil |
DE3503927A1 (en) * | 1985-02-06 | 1986-08-07 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | METHOD FOR ELECTROCHEMICALLY Roughening ALUMINUM FOR PRINTING PLATE CARRIERS |
US4721552A (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1988-01-26 | Polychrome Corporation | Two-step method for electrolytically graining lithographic metal plates |
-
1990
- 1990-01-19 DE DE4001466A patent/DE4001466A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-12-17 EP EP90124403A patent/EP0437761B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-17 DE DE59010198T patent/DE59010198D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-01-17 CA CA002034426A patent/CA2034426A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-01-17 JP JP3016979A patent/JP2969134B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-18 BR BR919100220A patent/BR9100220A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-01-22 US US07/644,296 patent/US5156723A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2019022A (en) * | 1978-03-27 | 1979-10-24 | Nippon Light Metal Co | Grained aluminium support for a lithographic printing plate |
US4324841A (en) * | 1979-08-24 | 1982-04-13 | Polychrome Corporation | Lithographic substrates |
DE3305067A1 (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1984-08-16 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | PLATE, FILM OR TAPE-SHAPED MATERIAL FROM MECHANICAL AND ELECTROCHEMICALLY Roughened ALUMINUM, A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND ITS USE AS A CARRIER FOR OFFSET PRINTING PLATES |
DE3312496A1 (en) * | 1983-04-07 | 1984-10-11 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Process for electrochemically graining and anodically oxidising aluminium, and its use as a base material for offset printing plates |
EP0292801A2 (en) * | 1987-05-26 | 1988-11-30 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the electrochemical graining of aluminium for supports for printing plates |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
TRANSACTIONS OF THE INSTITUTE OF METAL FINISHING. Bd. 57, Nr. 3, 1979, LONDON GB Seiten 138 - 144; A.J.DOWELL: 'The alternating current etching of aluminium lithographic sheet' * |
WORLD PATENTS INDEX Section PQ, Week 8018, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; Class P75, AN 77-279& JP-B-55 012 877 (MITSUBISHI CHEM IND KK) 5. April 1980 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0437761B1 (en) | 1996-03-13 |
JPH054466A (en) | 1993-01-14 |
DE59010198D1 (en) | 1996-04-18 |
DE4001466A1 (en) | 1991-07-25 |
JP2969134B2 (en) | 1999-11-02 |
BR9100220A (en) | 1991-10-22 |
US5156723A (en) | 1992-10-20 |
EP0437761A2 (en) | 1991-07-24 |
CA2034426A1 (en) | 1991-07-20 |
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GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
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