EP0421947A2 - Articulated joint forming a variable angle for mobile walls - Google Patents
Articulated joint forming a variable angle for mobile walls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0421947A2 EP0421947A2 EP90830400A EP90830400A EP0421947A2 EP 0421947 A2 EP0421947 A2 EP 0421947A2 EP 90830400 A EP90830400 A EP 90830400A EP 90830400 A EP90830400 A EP 90830400A EP 0421947 A2 EP0421947 A2 EP 0421947A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- joint
- section
- fact
- walls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7416—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
- E04B2/7433—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers with panels and support posts
- E04B2/7438—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers with panels and support posts with adjustable angular connection of panels to posts
- E04B2/7444—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers with panels and support posts with adjustable angular connection of panels to posts panels hooked onto the rim or in a groove of circular posts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an articulated joint for mobile walls, which forms a variable angle, in particular suitable to angle variations in the range between about 90° and 270°.
- mobile walls which are designed to subdivide wide areas and define rooms of more limited size, comprise panels joined together by means of articulated joints or stanchion joints.
- the angles formed at each joint by two adiacent panels are fixed (more frequently 180° for aligned walls or 90° for walls at right angles to each other) and angle variations are not allowed. Therefore if the problem arises of disassembling and re-assembling the walls, so as to form different angles therebetween, it will be necessary to replace the joint itself, and possibly modify the couplings with the panels forming the walls.
- Another problem of these mobile walls is the continuity of the operative performances provided by them such as the possibility of being fitted with various facilities, the wiring passages, the acoustic insulation, the fire resistance, etc.
- Another object of the present invention is that of providing a joint for mobile walls having the possibility of being fitted with various installations, which can ensure the continuity therethrough of the operative performances provided by the joined walls.
- a joint comprising a pair of metal members to be fitted respectively as head and bottom at the upper and lower end of a tube adapted to form the core of said joint, each of said members showing, at the portion remaining outside of the tube, a first circular groove at some distance from its periphery and co-axial with the member itself, being formed at the outer surface of the head or bottom member, as well as a second annular groove formed circumferentially at the periphery of said head or bottom member at a small distance from said outer surface, there being provided first and second engaging means, respectively in an axial and a transverse direction to the tube, with said first and second groove, each of said engagement means being able to be fastened to the other and to a U-shaped metal bracket which in turn can be secured by known means to the end upright of a mobile wall.
- an inner metal tube passes across at least part of the tube through holes provided in said head or bottom members, with adjustable studs at the outside of said tube for adaption to the floor and to the ceiling, said adjustable elements being provided with fairleads and possibly surrounded by removable, non-structural covering portions, respectively at the bottom and top side of the tube.
- an articulated joint 1 is shown, which is suitable to connect at least two mobile walls 2,2′ (Fig.2) at an angle ⁇ in a range of values between at least 90° and 2700, with the maximum limits of 85-275°.
- the range is of 87-273°.
- the assembly can be easily disassembled and re-assembled, such as with a different angle ⁇ , still within the above-mentioned range of values.
- Joint 1 comprises a steel tube 10 forming the joint core, at the ends of which two lighter metal members are fitted, e.g. of aluminum, preferably shaped as shown with reference numerals 20 in the drawings, i.e. with a portion having reinforcing radial fins 21 as a guide about a central tubular part or cylindrical sleeve 22 for fitting into the tube 10, and a portion 23 whose diameter is greater than the inner diameter of tube 20, substantially of the same size of the outer one, thus providing a head or bottom member at either ends of the tube itself.
- a metal inner tube 11 passes throughout the hole in the cylindrical sleeve 22 and, fastened in a known manner at the end of the latter, may be adjusted by screw, such as like a turnbuckle, according to the distance between the tube end, or better the outer surface 24 of head or bottom member 20, and respectively ceiling and floor.
- Fig. 4 shows the upper head member 20 and the associate inner tube 11 (which could possibly pass throughout the whole length of tube 10) of adjustment with respect to the ceiling, with thrust bearing spring 13 and adjusting screw nut 14.
- the member portion 23 designed to be kept at the outside of tube 10 has on its outer surface 24 a circunferential groove 25 at some distance from its periphery, which extends parallel to the joint axis, as well as a second annular groove 26, on the periphery of portion 23, being in a radial direction.
- a L-shaped bracket member 31 has the longer leg 31a of said L directed longitudinally, to the opposite side with respect to the direction of sleeve 22, and fits at the inside of said groove 25 with a tooth 35 formed on the shorter leg 31b of L shape.
- a block 32, to be fixed to bracket 31 by means of screws 37, has in turn a radial tooth 36 for fitting into the annular groove 26.
- Both teeth 35, 36 extend along a substantial arc length, thus increasing the surface of contact with the associate groove.
- Member 31 and block 32 associated thereto form therefore two hooks being able to slide in the respective grooves 25,26 until the tightening of screws 37 not only locks the two members to each other, but gives rise to a moment at fixed end due to the action of two mutually perpendicular forces, whereby their fastening to head or bottom member 20 is complete.
- the assembly of members 31 and 32, and hence of the associate end member 20 (head or bottom) is in turn caused to be fixed to the end upright 12 of wall 2 in any known way.
- the upright 12 which is also adjustable by screws at the ends, passes through a tubular element 42 fixable to a pair of mutually facing C-shaped sections, thus forming a box-type section 43 embedded in the panel of wall 2.
- the box section 43 is secured by means of opposed clamps 44 to both free legs of a channel section 41 which in turn is fastened to bracket 31 by screws 38.
- the clamps 44 can be tightened onto the section 41 by means of a through screw 45.
- the block 32 will engage section 41 not only through the bracket 31, but e.g. directly by means of a lug 33 abutting against a side of said section.
- a fastening device for a second mobile wall 2′ At an angle from the axis of wall 2 on the head and bottom members 20 there can be similarly mounted a fastening device for a second mobile wall 2′, as shown in broken lines in Fig. 2.
- the limits of angle are dictated by the angle formed by adjusting members 2a, 2b for finishing wall 2 up to joint 1 and the corresponding members 2'a, 2'b of wall 2′.
- the range thus defined is usually of not less than between limits of 90-270° and, in the embodiment shown, it reaches limits of 87-273°.
- Fig. 1 With reference in particular to Fig. 1 the end portions of joint 1, being comprised between the lower and upper ends of tube 10, i.e. the outer surfaces 24 of bottom and head members 20, and respectively floor and ceiling, are completed with non-structural cover elements 16, 16′ of synthetic material like ABS, removable for inspecting. Their function, in addition to be of aesthetical nature, is that of protecting fairlead supports 18,18′ which are provided in that zone, as they are mounted to the inner tube 11.
- the whole assembly is further completed by an upper finishing element 17, which may be again formed of a steel or ABS tube, cut at the desired length.
- the joint is ensured, by providing e.g. parts 16, 16′ and 17 of the same diameter of tube 10, but also the continuity of facilities passing theretrough from a wall 2 to that adjoining 2′, whereby the functions provided by them are not subject to interruptions when passing from a wall to another, even in case of three or four walls branched off from the same point. Also the continuity of possible (thermal and/or acoustic) insulating materials can be guaranteed across the joint.
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to an articulated joint for mobile walls, which forms a variable angle, in particular suitable to angle variations in the range between about 90° and 270°.
- It is known that mobile walls, which are designed to subdivide wide areas and define rooms of more limited size, comprise panels joined together by means of articulated joints or stanchion joints. The angles formed at each joint by two adiacent panels are fixed (more frequently 180° for aligned walls or 90° for walls at right angles to each other) and angle variations are not allowed. Therefore if the problem arises of disassembling and re-assembling the walls, so as to form different angles therebetween, it will be necessary to replace the joint itself, and possibly modify the couplings with the panels forming the walls. Another problem of these mobile walls is the continuity of the operative performances provided by them such as the possibility of being fitted with various facilities, the wiring passages, the acoustic insulation, the fire resistance, etc.
- Therefore it is the object of the present invention to provide a joint for mobile walls which more properly can be called "articulated" as it allows for a greater freedom of orientation of the walls joined therewith, thus rendering possible any angle size in the range between at least 90 and 270°, up to 85°-275°, as well as the relevant disassembly and re-assembly operations to form between the walls (even more than two) a different angle comprised in the above-mentioned range of sizes.
- Another object of the present invention is that of providing a joint for mobile walls having the possibility of being fitted with various installations, which can ensure the continuity therethrough of the operative performances provided by the joined walls.
- These objects are achieved by means of a joint comprising a pair of metal members to be fitted respectively as head and bottom at the upper and lower end of a tube adapted to form the core of said joint, each of said members showing, at the portion remaining outside of the tube, a first circular groove at some distance from its periphery and co-axial with the member itself, being formed at the outer surface of the head or bottom member, as well as a second annular groove formed circumferentially at the periphery of said head or bottom member at a small distance from said outer surface, there being provided first and second engaging means, respectively in an axial and a transverse direction to the tube, with said first and second groove, each of said engagement means being able to be fastened to the other and to a U-shaped metal bracket which in turn can be secured by known means to the end upright of a mobile wall.
- According to a particular aspect of the invention an inner metal tube passes across at least part of the tube through holes provided in said head or bottom members, with adjustable studs at the outside of said tube for adaption to the floor and to the ceiling, said adjustable elements being provided with fairleads and possibly surrounded by removable, non-structural covering portions, respectively at the bottom and top side of the tube.
- These and additional objects, advantages and features of the joint according to the invention will appear more clearly from the following description of a preferred embodiment, given by way of a non-limiting example with reference to the annexed drawings, in which:
- FIGURE 1 shows an elevational view , partly in cross-section, of the joint according to the invention;
- FIGURE 2 shows a sectional view taken along line II-II of Fig. 1, with also a schematic illustration, in broken lines, of the end portion of a second wall that branches off from the same joint;
- FIGURE 3 shows a cross-section view of one of the two basic members for the joint according to the invention, namely the head for the upper end of the central tube of joint; and
- FIGURE 4 shows an exploded view of the same member and some parts coupling it with one of the walls connected by the joint.
- With reference to the drawings, an articulated joint 1 is shown, which is suitable to connect at least two mobile walls 2,2′ (Fig.2) at an angle α in a range of values between at least 90° and 2700, with the maximum limits of 85-275°. In the embodiment shown, according to the particular slant angle of
parts 2a, 2'a, 2b, 2'b which may result in contact therebetween, the range is of 87-273°. According to the invention the assembly can be easily disassembled and re-assembled, such as with a different angle α , still within the above-mentioned range of values. - Joint 1 comprises a
steel tube 10 forming the joint core, at the ends of which two lighter metal members are fitted, e.g. of aluminum, preferably shaped as shown withreference numerals 20 in the drawings, i.e. with a portion having reinforcingradial fins 21 as a guide about a central tubular part orcylindrical sleeve 22 for fitting into thetube 10, and aportion 23 whose diameter is greater than the inner diameter oftube 20, substantially of the same size of the outer one, thus providing a head or bottom member at either ends of the tube itself. A metalinner tube 11 passes throughout the hole in thecylindrical sleeve 22 and, fastened in a known manner at the end of the latter, may be adjusted by screw, such as like a turnbuckle, according to the distance between the tube end, or better theouter surface 24 of head orbottom member 20, and respectively ceiling and floor. Fig. 4 shows theupper head member 20 and the associate inner tube 11 (which could possibly pass throughout the whole length of tube 10) of adjustment with respect to the ceiling, withthrust bearing spring 13 and adjustingscrew nut 14. - Still with reference to Figs. 3 and 4, the
member portion 23 designed to be kept at the outside oftube 10 has on its outer surface 24 acircunferential groove 25 at some distance from its periphery, which extends parallel to the joint axis, as well as a secondannular groove 26, on the periphery ofportion 23, being in a radial direction. A L-shaped bracket member 31 has thelonger leg 31a of said L directed longitudinally, to the opposite side with respect to the direction ofsleeve 22, and fits at the inside of saidgroove 25 with atooth 35 formed on the shorter leg 31b of L shape. Ablock 32, to be fixed tobracket 31 by means ofscrews 37, has in turn aradial tooth 36 for fitting into theannular groove 26. Bothteeth Member 31 andblock 32 associated thereto form therefore two hooks being able to slide in therespective grooves screws 37 not only locks the two members to each other, but gives rise to a moment at fixed end due to the action of two mutually perpendicular forces, whereby their fastening to head orbottom member 20 is complete. The assembly ofmembers tubular element 42 fixable to a pair of mutually facing C-shaped sections, thus forming a box-type section 43 embedded in the panel of wall 2. At the height of head andbottom members 20 thebox section 43 is secured by means ofopposed clamps 44 to both free legs of achannel section 41 which in turn is fastened tobracket 31 byscrews 38. Theclamps 44 can be tightened onto thesection 41 by means of a throughscrew 45. - It should also be noted that preferably the
block 32 will engagesection 41 not only through thebracket 31, but e.g. directly by means of alug 33 abutting against a side of said section. At an angle from the axis of wall 2 on the head andbottom members 20 there can be similarly mounted a fastening device for a second mobile wall 2′, as shown in broken lines in Fig. 2. It will be noted that the limits of angle are dictated by the angle formed by adjustingmembers 2a, 2b for finishing wall 2 up to joint 1 and the corresponding members 2'a, 2'b of wall 2′. The range thus defined is usually of not less than between limits of 90-270° and, in the embodiment shown, it reaches limits of 87-273°. - Of course more than two walls adjoining at the same joint 1 could be provided, up to a maximum of four, as the angles between the walls cannot be much less than 90°.
- With reference in particular to Fig. 1 the end portions of joint 1, being comprised between the lower and upper ends of
tube 10, i.e. theouter surfaces 24 of bottom andhead members 20, and respectively floor and ceiling, are completed withnon-structural cover elements fairlead supports inner tube 11. The whole assembly is further completed by anupper finishing element 17, which may be again formed of a steel or ABS tube, cut at the desired length. - Thus not only the aesthetical aspect ot the joint is ensured, by providing
e.g. parts tube 10, but also the continuity of facilities passing theretrough from a wall 2 to that adjoining 2′, whereby the functions provided by them are not subject to interruptions when passing from a wall to another, even in case of three or four walls branched off from the same point. Also the continuity of possible (thermal and/or acoustic) insulating materials can be guaranteed across the joint.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90830400T ATE88779T1 (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1990-09-12 | HINGED CONNECTION FOR FORMING AN ADJUSTABLE ANGLE BETWEEN MOVABLE WALLS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2172289U | 1989-09-14 | ||
IT8921722U IT216877Z2 (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1989-09-14 | VARIABLE CORNER JOINT FOR TOOLABLE MOVABLE WALLS. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0421947A2 true EP0421947A2 (en) | 1991-04-10 |
EP0421947A3 EP0421947A3 (en) | 1991-08-07 |
EP0421947B1 EP0421947B1 (en) | 1993-04-28 |
Family
ID=11185933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90830400A Expired - Lifetime EP0421947B1 (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1990-09-12 | Articulated joint forming a variable angle for mobile walls |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0421947B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE88779T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69001472T2 (en) |
IT (1) | IT216877Z2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004036060A1 (en) | 2002-10-21 | 2004-04-29 | T.I. Sales & Marketing, Inc. | Furniture system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2144703A1 (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1973-02-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | |
FR2450313A1 (en) * | 1979-03-01 | 1980-09-26 | Schuermann & Co Heinz | ASSEMBLY OF MOBILE PARTITIONS ARTICULATED TO A VERTICAL PILLAR |
EP0178558A2 (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1986-04-23 | Weyel KG | Fixing post for walls, parting elements, carcass furnitures, show cases, etc |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1011918A (en) * | 1976-11-18 | 1977-06-14 | Precision Mfg Inc | Divider screen assembly |
-
1989
- 1989-09-14 IT IT8921722U patent/IT216877Z2/en active
-
1990
- 1990-09-12 DE DE9090830400T patent/DE69001472T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-09-12 AT AT90830400T patent/ATE88779T1/en active
- 1990-09-12 EP EP90830400A patent/EP0421947B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2144703A1 (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1973-02-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | |
FR2450313A1 (en) * | 1979-03-01 | 1980-09-26 | Schuermann & Co Heinz | ASSEMBLY OF MOBILE PARTITIONS ARTICULATED TO A VERTICAL PILLAR |
EP0178558A2 (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1986-04-23 | Weyel KG | Fixing post for walls, parting elements, carcass furnitures, show cases, etc |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004036060A1 (en) | 2002-10-21 | 2004-04-29 | T.I. Sales & Marketing, Inc. | Furniture system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0421947A3 (en) | 1991-08-07 |
IT8921722V0 (en) | 1989-09-14 |
DE69001472T2 (en) | 1993-08-12 |
EP0421947B1 (en) | 1993-04-28 |
DE69001472D1 (en) | 1993-06-03 |
IT216877Z2 (en) | 1991-10-07 |
ATE88779T1 (en) | 1993-05-15 |
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