EP0420724A1 - Composite textile fibre based on angora rabbit fur for articles of clothing and underclothing - Google Patents

Composite textile fibre based on angora rabbit fur for articles of clothing and underclothing Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0420724A1
EP0420724A1 EP90402589A EP90402589A EP0420724A1 EP 0420724 A1 EP0420724 A1 EP 0420724A1 EP 90402589 A EP90402589 A EP 90402589A EP 90402589 A EP90402589 A EP 90402589A EP 0420724 A1 EP0420724 A1 EP 0420724A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clothing
yarn
underclothing
angora
articles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP90402589A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean-Marie Seillon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SARL MARJOLAINE
Original Assignee
SARL MARJOLAINE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SARL MARJOLAINE filed Critical SARL MARJOLAINE
Publication of EP0420724A1 publication Critical patent/EP0420724A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a yarn comprising angora rabbit hair, intended in particular for the manufacture of clothing and underwear.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks by proposing a yarn combining warmth and softness, the cost price of which is lower than the angora-based fibers known in the state of the art.
  • the present invention relates more particularly to yarns formed by carding chlorofibers, in particular PVC, acrylic fibers and angora wool fibers.
  • the proportion of acrylic fibers is advantageously between 20 and 60%, preferably 40%.
  • the proportion of chlorofibers, in particular PVC, is advantageously between 20 and 60%, preferably 40%.
  • the proportion of angora wool fibers is advantageously between 10 and 30%, preferably 20%.
  • the twist coefficient of the wire is preferably of the order of 95.
  • the fineness of the wire according to the present invention is advantageously between 28 and 50, preferably 45, in metric numbering.
  • the fineness of the wire according to the present invention is advantageously between 28 and 50, preferably 45, in metric numbering.
  • the acrylic fiber is constituted by the fiber sold under the name of "DRALON” (registered trademark).
  • the chlorofiber consists of the fiber marketed under the name of "RHOVYL”.
  • the chlorofiber consists of the fiber sold under the name of "THERMOVYL".
  • the permeability to water vapor appears to be high, of the order of 610 milligrams per cm 2 and per 24 hours.
  • the clothes and underwear produced with the threads according to the present invention consequently allow a suitable evacuation of sweat.
  • the products produced from the yarns according to the present invention exhibit a slight dimensional variation during machine washing at a temperature of the order of 40 ° C.
  • samples made with yarns according to the present invention has a variation of the order of 1% during the first washing, of approximately 2% during the fifth washing and hardly evolves any more during the subsequent washing cycles.
  • the wire according to the present invention is composed as follows: - 40% THERMOVYL ecru ZC, 8 decitex, 40 mm cut; - 40% ACRYLIC DRALON (registered trademark) X 160 gloss, 0.6 decitex, 32 mm cut; - 20% ANGORA non-juicy.
  • the yarn is manufactured by conventional carded spinning, its fineness is 45 in metric number, its twist is 637 turns.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

Yarn consisting of a carding of chlorofibres, of acrylic fibres and of nonrugged angora wool fibres. The yarn thus produced exhibits high softness and warmth qualities. Application: manufacture of clothing and of underclothing.

Description

La présente invention concerne un fil comportant des poils de lapin angora, destiné en particulier à la fabrication de vêtements et de sous-vêtements.The present invention relates to a yarn comprising angora rabbit hair, intended in particular for the manufacture of clothing and underwear.

On connaît bien entendu dans l'état de la technique des fils comportant de la laine angora. Ces fils sont en particulier destinés à la bonneterie, au tricotage ou au tissage. Compte tenu du prix élevé de la laine angora, les articles ainsi réalisés sont extrêment onéreux. Par ailleurs, la présence de jarres, et les propriétés électrostatiques des poils angora ainsi que la surface lisse des fibres rend difficile le filage de cette matière en fils fins par des procédés industriels. En conséquence, le poids des pièces obtenues est élevé et entraîne des prix de revient importants.Of course, in the state of the art, yarns comprising angora wool are known. These threads are in particular intended for hosiery, knitting or weaving. Given the high price of angora wool, the articles thus produced are extremely expensive. Furthermore, the presence of jars, and the electrostatic properties of angora bristles as well as the smooth surface of the fibers makes it difficult to spin this material into fine threads by industrial processes. Consequently, the weight of the parts obtained is high and entails high cost prices.

L'objet de la présente invention est de remédier à ces inconvénients en proposant un fil alliant la chaleur et la douceur, et dont le prix de revient est inférieur aux fibres à base d'angora connues dans l'état de l'art.The object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks by proposing a yarn combining warmth and softness, the cost price of which is lower than the angora-based fibers known in the state of the art.

La présente invention concerne plus particulièrement des fils constitués par un cardage de chlorofibres en particulier de PVC, de fibres acryliques et de fibres de laine angora. La proportion des fibres acryliques est avantageusement comprise entre 20 et 60 %, de préférence 40 %.The present invention relates more particularly to yarns formed by carding chlorofibers, in particular PVC, acrylic fibers and angora wool fibers. The proportion of acrylic fibers is advantageously between 20 and 60%, preferably 40%.

La proportion des chlorofibres en particulier de PVC est avantageusement comprise entre 20 et 60 %, de préférence 40 %.The proportion of chlorofibers, in particular PVC, is advantageously between 20 and 60%, preferably 40%.

La proportion de fibres de laine angora est avantageusement comprise entre 10 et 30 %, de préférence 20 %.The proportion of angora wool fibers is advantageously between 10 and 30%, preferably 20%.

Le coefficient de torsion du fil est de préférence de l'ordre de 95.The twist coefficient of the wire is preferably of the order of 95.

La finesse du fil selon la présente invention est avantageusement comprise entre 28 et 50, de préférence 45, en numérotation métrique..The fineness of the wire according to the present invention is advantageously between 28 and 50, preferably 45, in metric numbering.

La finesse du fil selon la présente invention est avantageusement comprise entre 28 et 50, de préférence 45, en numérotation métrique..The fineness of the wire according to the present invention is advantageously between 28 and 50, preferably 45, in metric numbering.

Avantageusement, la fibre acrylique est constituée par la fibre commercialisée sous le nom de "DRALON" (marque déposée).Advantageously, the acrylic fiber is constituted by the fiber sold under the name of "DRALON" (registered trademark).

Anvantageusement la chloro-fibre est constituée par la fibre commercialisée sous le nom de "RHOVYL".Advantageously, the chlorofiber consists of the fiber marketed under the name of "RHOVYL".

Selon une variante, la chloro-fibre est constituée par la fibre commercialisée sous le nom de "THERMOVYL".According to a variant, the chlorofiber consists of the fiber sold under the name of "THERMOVYL".

Il apparaît de façon surprenante que le pouvoir adiathermique des articles réalisées avec de tels fils est d'environ 21 % en jersey, ce qui est une valeur élevée.It appears surprisingly that the adiathermic power of the articles produced with such threads is approximately 21% in jersey, which is a high value.

De même, la perméabilité à la vapeur d'eau apparaît comme importante, de l'ordre de 610 milligrammes par cm2 et par 24 heures. Les vêtements et sous-vêtements réalisés avec les fils selon la présente invention permettent en conséquence une évacuation convenable de la sueur.Likewise, the permeability to water vapor appears to be high, of the order of 610 milligrams per cm 2 and per 24 hours. The clothes and underwear produced with the threads according to the present invention consequently allow a suitable evacuation of sweat.

Il apparaît également que les produits réalisés à partir des fils selon la présente invention présentent une variation dimensionnelle faible lors du lavage en machine à une température de l'ordre de 40° C. A titre d'exemple, des échantillons réalisés avec des fils selon la présente invention présentent une variation de l'ordre de 1 % lors du premier lavage, d'environ 2 % lors du cinquième lavages et n'évoluent pratiquement plus au cours des cycles de lavages ultérieurs.It also appears that the products produced from the yarns according to the present invention exhibit a slight dimensional variation during machine washing at a temperature of the order of 40 ° C. For example, samples made with yarns according to the present invention has a variation of the order of 1% during the first washing, of approximately 2% during the fifth washing and hardly evolves any more during the subsequent washing cycles.

En outre, l'aspect des tricots réalisés à l'aide des fils selon la présente invention est remarquable par son absence de feutrage.In addition, the appearance of the knits produced using the threads according to the present invention is remarkable by its absence of felting.

Selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, le fil selon la présente invention est composé comme suit :
- 40 % THERMOVYL écru ZC,
8 décitex, coupe 40 mm ;
- 40 % ACRYLIQUE DRALON (marque déposée) X 160 brillant,
0,6 décitex, coupe 32 mm ;
- 20 % ANGORA non-jarreux.
According to a nonlimiting embodiment, the wire according to the present invention is composed as follows:
- 40% THERMOVYL ecru ZC,
8 decitex, 40 mm cut;
- 40% ACRYLIC DRALON (registered trademark) X 160 gloss,
0.6 decitex, 32 mm cut;
- 20% ANGORA non-juicy.

Le fil est fabriqué par filature cardée classique, sa finesse est de 45 en numéro métrique, sa torsion de 637 tours.The yarn is manufactured by conventional carded spinning, its fineness is 45 in metric number, its twist is 637 turns.

Claims (10)

1 - Fil destiné en particulier à la fabrication de vêtements et de sous-vêtements, caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué par un cardage de chlorofibres, de fibres acryliques et de fibres de laine angora.1 - Yarn intended in particular for the manufacture of clothing and underwear, characterized in that it consists of a carding of chlorofibers, acrylic fibers and angora wool fibers. 2 - Fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la proportion de fibres acryliques est comprise entre 20 et 60 %, de préférence 40 %.2 - Yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that the proportion of acrylic fibers is between 20 and 60%, preferably 40%. 3 - Fil selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le proportion de chlorofibres est comprise entre 20 et 60 %, de préférence 40 %.3 - Wire according to claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the proportion of chlorofibres is between 20 and 60%, preferably 40%. 4 - Fil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la proportion de laine angora est comprise entre 10 et 30 %, de préférence 20 %.4 - Yarn according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the proportion of angora wool is between 10 and 30%, preferably 20%. 5 - Fil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le coefficient de torsion est d'environ 95.5 - Wire according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the coefficient of torsion is approximately 95. 6 - Fil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la finesse est comprise entre 28 et 50, de préférence 45 en numérotation métrique.6 - Thread according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fineness is between 28 and 50, preferably 45 in metric numbering. 7 - Fil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la fibre acrylique est constituée par une fibre commercialisée sous le nom de DRALON.7 - Yarn according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the acrylic fiber consists of a fiber sold under the name of DRALON. 8 - Fil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la chloro-­fibre est constituée par la fibre commercialisée sous le nom de RHOVYL.8 - Yarn according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the chlorofiber consists of the fiber sold under the name of RHOVYL. 9 - Fil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la chloro-fibre est constituée par la fibre commercialisée sous le nom de THERMOVYL.9 - Yarn according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the chlorofiber consists of the fiber sold under the name of THERMOVYL. 10 - Fil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la laine angora est du type non jarreux.10 - Yarn according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the angora wool is of the non-juicy type.
EP90402589A 1989-09-27 1990-09-19 Composite textile fibre based on angora rabbit fur for articles of clothing and underclothing Withdrawn EP0420724A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8912638 1989-09-27
FR8912638A FR2652360A1 (en) 1989-09-27 1989-09-27 COMPOSITE TEXTILE FIBER BASED ON ANGORA RABBIT FURS, FOR CLOTHING AND UNDERWEAR.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0420724A1 true EP0420724A1 (en) 1991-04-03

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EP90402589A Withdrawn EP0420724A1 (en) 1989-09-27 1990-09-19 Composite textile fibre based on angora rabbit fur for articles of clothing and underclothing

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EP (1) EP0420724A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2652360A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104047099A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-17 江苏东源纺织科技实业有限公司 Manufacturing technology of health-care type blended knitted fabric
CN110158216A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-08-23 浙江华利锦纺织有限公司 Viscose glue/moral suede/spun silk 30S scribbled Yarn spinning method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1583445A (en) * 1968-03-18 1969-10-31
FR2279866A1 (en) * 1974-07-22 1976-02-20 Patentverwertung Ag METHOD OF MANUFACTURING YARNS FROM ANGORA RABBIT WOOL
FR2589890A1 (en) * 1985-02-15 1987-05-15 Wirtz Roger Process for the production of antistatic isothermal mesh fabric, especially for the manufacture of clothing which comes into contact with the skin

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1583445A (en) * 1968-03-18 1969-10-31
FR2279866A1 (en) * 1974-07-22 1976-02-20 Patentverwertung Ag METHOD OF MANUFACTURING YARNS FROM ANGORA RABBIT WOOL
FR2589890A1 (en) * 1985-02-15 1987-05-15 Wirtz Roger Process for the production of antistatic isothermal mesh fabric, especially for the manufacture of clothing which comes into contact with the skin

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104047099A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-17 江苏东源纺织科技实业有限公司 Manufacturing technology of health-care type blended knitted fabric
CN104047099B (en) * 2014-06-25 2016-01-06 江苏东源纺织科技实业有限公司 The production technology of health blended knitted fabric
CN110158216A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-08-23 浙江华利锦纺织有限公司 Viscose glue/moral suede/spun silk 30S scribbled Yarn spinning method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2652360A1 (en) 1991-03-29

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