EP0398172B1 - Pull tab for slide fastener sliders - Google Patents
Pull tab for slide fastener sliders Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0398172B1 EP0398172B1 EP90108875A EP90108875A EP0398172B1 EP 0398172 B1 EP0398172 B1 EP 0398172B1 EP 90108875 A EP90108875 A EP 90108875A EP 90108875 A EP90108875 A EP 90108875A EP 0398172 B1 EP0398172 B1 EP 0398172B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- pull tab
- pattern
- synthetic resin
- mold half
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/26—Sliders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/26—Sliders
- A44B19/262—Pull members; Ornamental attachments for sliders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/25—Zipper or required component thereof
- Y10T24/2561—Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material
- Y10T24/2566—Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material including position locking-means attached thereto
- Y10T24/2568—Protrusion on pull tab directly engaging interlocking surfaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/25—Zipper or required component thereof
- Y10T24/2561—Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material
- Y10T24/2586—Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material including pull tab attaching means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/25—Zipper or required component thereof
- Y10T24/2561—Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material
- Y10T24/2589—Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material with ornamental slider
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to a slider for slide fasteners and more particularly to an ornamental pull tab pivotally attached to the slider to reciprocate the slider to open and close the slide fastener.
- a base plate is made of a synthetic resin.
- the base plate comprises a flat rectangular base plate proper A and a protuberant pattern portion B projecting on the upper surface of the base plate proper A to assume a pattern such as an alphabetical letter, a numeral and a symbol.
- the pattern portion B assumes the shape of the numeral 8.
- a different synthetic resin is injection-molded onto the remaining portions of the upper surface of the base plate proper A up to the level of the protuberant pattern portion B to thus provide a background portion C, against which the numeral 8 is clearly seen.
- the pattern portion B in order to depict a pattern which involves an insular portion D such as the manual 8 shown in FIG. 5, the pattern portion B must have a guide channel E through which the synthetic resin is injected for forming the insular portion D.
- the necessity of providing such a guide channel E in the pattern portion B disadvantageously limits patterns to be depicted on the key.
- FR-A-1 531 615 discloses an ornamental pull tab for being pivotally connected to the slider body of a slide fastener slider and having on its upper surface a desired pattern.
- the grip portion of this pull tab comprises a base plate made from synthetic resin having in the upper surface recesses in the form of a pattern and a pattern portion formed in the recesses of the base plate 6.
- the base plate 6 does not form the grip portion alone, but only its cover part and is fixed to a support part 2 which is pivotally connected to the slider body 1. This structure involves several manufacturing and mounting steps.
- FR-A-859 485 relates to the production of articles bearing pattern portions. These articles are produced by injection-molding in a mold having an upper portion and a lower portion. The upper portion is provided with a profile having projections or recesses corresponding to the form of the desired pattern. After forming of the article, the upper mold part is replaced by another mold part leaving open the recess thus formed by the first upper mold part. Now the recesses are filled by injection-molding of synthetic resin, whereby the desired pattern is formed.
- the ornamental pull tab of the present invention is made from synthetic resin and adapted for being pivotally connected to the slider body of a slide fastener slider, the tab having on its upper surface a desired pattern.
- the ornamental pull tab comprises a base plate formed by injection-molding of synthetic resin having in the upper surface a recess adapted to receive the pattern.
- the base plate forms a grip portion intended to be gripped by fingers of a user.
- the base plate is formed by injection-molding of synthetic resin.
- the pattern portions are formed by injection-molding of synthetic resin in the recess.
- a method for producing a grip portion is provided, which grip portion is of an ornamental pull tab for being pivotally connected to the slider body of a slide fastener slider.
- a base plate and a pattern portion(s) are provided. The method comprises the following steps: The base plate is made by injection-molding of synthetic resin into a mold having an upper mold half and a lower mold half, the upper mold half having projections corresponding to the desired recesses. After cooling of the mold another upper mold half is placed on the lower mold half, the cavities of the upper mold half being in registry with the recesses. Finally synthetic resin is injected into the cavities to provide the pattern portions in the base plate.
- FIG. 1 shows a slider 14 provided with an ornamental pull tab 11 according to the present invention.
- the slider 14 in addition to the pull tab 11, the slider 14 includes a slider body 14' having a protuberant lug 15 provided on the upper surface thereof.
- the ornamental pull tab 11 comprises a pull tab support 12 and a grip portion 13 joined with the pull tab support 12.
- the pull tab support 12 has at its one end a clamping portion 17 clamping the front end of the grip portion 13 and at the other end a loop portion 16 pivotally connected to the protuberant lug 15 on the slider body 14'.
- the grip portion 13 is intended to be gripped by fingers of a user to manipulate the slider 14 for opening and closing the slide fastener.
- the grip portion 13 includes a base plate 18 and a plurality of pattern portions 19 formed on the base plate 18 to provide patterns thereon.
- the base plate 18 and the pattern portions 19 are made, through injection-molding, of synthetic resins which are capable of adhering to each other, such as acrylate resin, polycarbonate resin, nylon resin and ABS resin.
- the base plate 18 and the pattern portion 19 may be formed of either the same resin or different resins, and may be transparent or non-transparent.
- the base plate 18 is formed by injecting molten synthetic resin into a mold (not shown) comprising an upper and a lower mold halves. In this instance, the base plate 18 is formed in its upper surface with recesses 20, 21 in the form of a desired pattern. After the mold is cooled, the upper mold half is removed. Subsequently, another upper mold half is placed on the lower mold half with the cavities of the former disposed in registry with the recesses 20, 21 of the base plate 18. Then, either transparent or non-transparent synthetic resin is injected into the cavities to provide a plurality of pattern portions 19. In FIG. 3, the pattern portions 19 protrude slightly beyond the upper surface of the base plate 18. However, the pattern portion 19 may be formed with its upper surface held coplanar with the upper surface of the base plate 18.
- the synthetic resin constituting patterns is filled in the recesses and hence is adhered to the base plate over an increased area, the patterns are firmly retained on the base plate against accidental detachment, so that the ornamental pull tab can maintain its attractive appearance for a prolonged period of time.
Landscapes
- Slide Fasteners (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
- The present invention relates generally to a slider for slide fasteners and more particularly to an ornamental pull tab pivotally attached to the slider to reciprocate the slider to open and close the slide fastener.
- Heretofore, there has never existed any such pull tab as comprising a base plate made of a synthetic resin and an ornamental pattern molded thereon by injecting a different synthetic resin on the upper surface of the base plate. However, there was often seen a key for a personal computer of the construction described above. In manufacture of the key, first a base plate is made of a synthetic resin. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the base plate comprises a flat rectangular base plate proper A and a protuberant pattern portion B projecting on the upper surface of the base plate proper A to assume a pattern such as an alphabetical letter, a numeral and a symbol. In FIG. 4, the pattern portion B assumes the shape of the numeral 8. Then, as best shown in FIG. 6, a different synthetic resin is injection-molded onto the remaining portions of the upper surface of the base plate proper A up to the level of the protuberant pattern portion B to thus provide a background portion C, against which the numeral 8 is clearly seen.
- However, in this conventional key for personal computers, since the pattern portion B need to be formed protuberantly on the base plate proper A, it is very difficult to depict a complex pattern on the key.
- Furthermore, in order to depict a pattern which involves an insular portion D such as the manual 8 shown in FIG. 5, the pattern portion B must have a guide channel E through which the synthetic resin is injected for forming the insular portion D. The necessity of providing such a guide channel E in the pattern portion B disadvantageously limits patterns to be depicted on the key.
- Consequently, mere application of this method to an ornamental pull tab would not result in satifactory effect.
- FR-A-1 531 615 discloses an ornamental pull tab for being pivotally connected to the slider body of a slide fastener slider and having on its upper surface a desired pattern. The grip portion of this pull tab comprises a base plate made from synthetic resin having in the upper surface recesses in the form of a pattern and a pattern portion formed in the recesses of the base plate 6.
- Furthermore, the base plate 6 does not form the grip portion alone, but only its cover part and is fixed to a support part 2 which is pivotally connected to the slider body 1. This structure involves several manufacturing and mounting steps.
- FR-A-859 485 relates to the production of articles bearing pattern portions. These articles are produced by injection-molding in a mold having an upper portion and a lower portion. The upper portion is provided with a profile having projections or recesses corresponding to the form of the desired pattern. After forming of the article, the upper mold part is replaced by another mold part leaving open the recess thus formed by the first upper mold part. Now the recesses are filled by injection-molding of synthetic resin, whereby the desired pattern is formed.
- With the above described state of the art in view, it is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an ornamental pull tab for slide fastener sliders wherein a complex pattern can be formed thereon accurately and a pattern involving an insular portion can be formed with ease.
- As claimed, the ornamental pull tab of the present invention is made from synthetic resin and adapted for being pivotally connected to the slider body of a slide fastener slider, the tab having on its upper surface a desired pattern. The ornamental pull tab comprises a base plate formed by injection-molding of synthetic resin having in the upper surface a recess adapted to receive the pattern. According to the invention, the base plate forms a grip portion intended to be gripped by fingers of a user. The base plate is formed by injection-molding of synthetic resin. Furthermore, the pattern portions are formed by injection-molding of synthetic resin in the recess.
- By this invention, also a method for producing a grip portion is provided, which grip portion is of an ornamental pull tab for being pivotally connected to the slider body of a slide fastener slider. A base plate and a pattern portion(s) are provided. The method comprises the following steps: The base plate is made by injection-molding of synthetic resin into a mold having an upper mold half and a lower mold half, the upper mold half having projections corresponding to the desired recesses. After cooling of the mold another upper mold half is placed on the lower mold half, the cavities of the upper mold half being in registry with the recesses. Finally synthetic resin is injected into the cavities to provide the pattern portions in the base plate.
- Many other advantages and features of the present invention will become manifest to those versed in the art upon making reference to the detailed description and the accompanying sheets of drawings in which preferred structural embodiments incorporating the principles of the present invention are shown by way of illustrative example.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of a slide fastener slider provided with an ornamental pull tab according to the present invention, with its slider body shown in phantom lines;
- FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view taken on line II-II of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a lateral cross-sectional view taken on line III-III of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a key for personal computers as a related art to the present invention;
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a base plate of the key of FIG. 4; and
- FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view taken on LINE VI-VI of FIG. 4.
- FIG. 1 shows a
slider 14 provided with an ornamental pull tab 11 according to the present invention. As shown in phantom lines in FIG. 1, in addition to the pull tab 11, theslider 14 includes a slider body 14' having aprotuberant lug 15 provided on the upper surface thereof. As shown in FIG. 1, the ornamental pull tab 11 comprises apull tab support 12 and agrip portion 13 joined with thepull tab support 12. Thepull tab support 12 has at its one end aclamping portion 17 clamping the front end of thegrip portion 13 and at the other end aloop portion 16 pivotally connected to theprotuberant lug 15 on the slider body 14'. - The
grip portion 13 is intended to be gripped by fingers of a user to manipulate theslider 14 for opening and closing the slide fastener. Thegrip portion 13 includes abase plate 18 and a plurality ofpattern portions 19 formed on thebase plate 18 to provide patterns thereon. Thebase plate 18 and thepattern portions 19 are made, through injection-molding, of synthetic resins which are capable of adhering to each other, such as acrylate resin, polycarbonate resin, nylon resin and ABS resin. Thebase plate 18 and thepattern portion 19 may be formed of either the same resin or different resins, and may be transparent or non-transparent. - The
base plate 18 is formed by injecting molten synthetic resin into a mold (not shown) comprising an upper and a lower mold halves. In this instance, thebase plate 18 is formed in its upper surface withrecesses recesses base plate 18. Then, either transparent or non-transparent synthetic resin is injected into the cavities to provide a plurality ofpattern portions 19. In FIG. 3, thepattern portions 19 protrude slightly beyond the upper surface of thebase plate 18. However, thepattern portion 19 may be formed with its upper surface held coplanar with the upper surface of thebase plate 18. - With the construction of the present invention as set forth above, however complex patterns might be depicted, or even if the patterns involve an insular portion, they could be formed on the pull tab accurately and with great ease.
- Furthermore, since the synthetic resin constituting patterns is filled in the recesses and hence is adhered to the base plate over an increased area, the patterns are firmly retained on the base plate against accidental detachment, so that the ornamental pull tab can maintain its attractive appearance for a prolonged period of time.
Claims (5)
- An ornamental pull tab (11) made from synthetic resin, for being pivotally connected to the slider body (14') of a slide fastener slider (14), and having on its upper surface a desired pattern, wherein- the ornamental pull tab (11) comprises a base plate (18) made from synthetic resin having in the upper surface a recess (20, 21) adapted to receive the pattern,characterised in that- the base plate (18) forms a grip portion (13) intended to be gripped by fingers of a user, the base plate being formed by injection-molding of synthetic resin, and- the pattern portion is formed by injection-molding of synthetic resin in the recess.
- The ornamental pull tab (11) according to claim 1, characterised in that the material of the base plate (18) is made from transparent synthetic material and the pattern portion (19) is made from non-transparent material.
- The ornamental pull tab (11) according to claim 1, characterised in that the base plate (18) and the pattern portion (19) are made from different synthetic resins, respectively.
- The ornamental pull tab (11) according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterised by including a pull tab support (12) joined at its one end with the grip portion (13) and pivotally connected at the other end to the slider body (14').
- A method for producing a grip portion (13) of an ornamental pull tab (11) for being pivotally connected to the slider body (14') of a slide fastener slider (14) having a base plate (18) and a pattern portion(s) (19), and in particular according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein
characterised in that- a base plate (18) having a recess (20, 21) is made by injection-molding of synthetic resin into a mold having an upper mold half and a lower mold half, the upper mold half having projections corresponding to the desired recesses (20, 21),- after cooling of the mold another upper mold half is placed on the lower mold half, the cavities of the upper mold half being in registry with the recesses (20, 21),- synthetic resin is injected into the cavities to provide the pattern portions (19) in the base plate (18).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1989057493U JPH02147016U (en) | 1989-05-18 | 1989-05-18 | |
JP57493/89 | 1989-05-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0398172A1 EP0398172A1 (en) | 1990-11-22 |
EP0398172B1 true EP0398172B1 (en) | 1994-08-10 |
Family
ID=13057254
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90108875A Expired - Lifetime EP0398172B1 (en) | 1989-05-18 | 1990-05-11 | Pull tab for slide fastener sliders |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4984338A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0398172B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH02147016U (en) |
KR (1) | KR920002009Y1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU613267B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9002414A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2016983C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69011398T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2057254T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI95645C (en) |
HK (1) | HK104097A (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2508547Y2 (en) * | 1991-03-06 | 1996-08-28 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | Slider slider pull tab |
FR2677858B1 (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1993-10-15 | Salomon Sa | DRAWER FOR ZIPPER CLOSURE. |
GB2295420B (en) * | 1994-11-25 | 1998-04-29 | Zipex | Improved zip pullers |
JP3522970B2 (en) * | 1996-05-27 | 2004-04-26 | Ykk株式会社 | String body with coupling |
EP1336349A1 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2003-08-20 | YKK Europe Limited | Accessory item such as a zip fastener |
KR20020089196A (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2002-11-29 | 이상균 | High Frequency Washing Rice And Boiling Rice Machine |
JP4072945B2 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2008-04-09 | Ykk株式会社 | Slide handle for slide fastener and method of manufacturing the same |
US20050022347A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-02-03 | Shih-Sheng Yang | Decorative zipper tab construction with elastic string of high tension |
US20060168777A1 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-03 | Turvey Robert R | Slider for a reclosable pouch |
US7213306B2 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2007-05-08 | Medsker Thomas T | Pull tab apparatus for slide fastener |
US20090276985A1 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2009-11-12 | Kwang Bae Kim | Zipper Knob |
USD820884S1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-06-19 | Ykk Corporation | Zipper pull |
US10736385B2 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2020-08-11 | ZIPJEWEL, Inc. | Removable zipper charm with marketing receptacle |
CN110384314B (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2022-03-25 | Ykk株式会社 | Pull tab for slide fastener and method for manufacturing pull tab |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2145118A (en) * | 1937-03-15 | 1939-01-24 | George D Knoess | Identification pull tab for slide fasteners |
US2298365A (en) * | 1938-03-12 | 1942-10-13 | Gits Molding Corp | Method of molding name plates |
US2185853A (en) * | 1938-09-13 | 1940-01-02 | George D Knoess | Interchangeable identification pull device for slide fasteners |
FR859485A (en) * | 1938-10-13 | 1940-12-19 | Landis & Gyr Sa | Process for the manufacture of a plastic article provided with signs or references and articles thus manufactured |
US3164864A (en) * | 1962-04-27 | 1965-01-12 | Kobayashi Shoji | Metallic mold for forming a shaped article |
FR1531615A (en) * | 1967-05-24 | 1968-07-05 | Fflb | Zipper slider |
AU516651B2 (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1981-06-18 | Yoshida Kogyo K.K. | Ornamental attachment for slide fastener |
JPS553972A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-01-12 | Nissei Plastics Ind Co | Method of and mold for injection molding of patterned mold |
JPS5938883Y2 (en) * | 1980-02-09 | 1984-10-30 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | Slider pull connection for slide fasteners |
JPS584284A (en) * | 1981-06-30 | 1983-01-11 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | Brush wire holder for slide contact |
JPS61261014A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1986-11-19 | Yamada Hamono Kk | Manufacture of handle of kitchen utensil |
JPS6285114U (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-05-30 | ||
JPH0510654Y2 (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1993-03-16 | ||
JPH0189006U (en) * | 1987-08-12 | 1989-06-12 | ||
JPH01121410U (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1989-08-17 | ||
JPH0271313A (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1990-03-09 | Sharp Corp | Original point deciding method for positioning controller |
-
1989
- 1989-05-18 JP JP1989057493U patent/JPH02147016U/ja active Pending
-
1990
- 1990-05-04 AU AU54713/90A patent/AU613267B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-05-11 DE DE69011398T patent/DE69011398T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-05-11 ES ES90108875T patent/ES2057254T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-11 EP EP90108875A patent/EP0398172B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-14 FI FI902396A patent/FI95645C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-17 US US07/524,437 patent/US4984338A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-17 CA CA002016983A patent/CA2016983C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-05-17 KR KR2019900006591U patent/KR920002009Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-18 BR BR909002414A patent/BR9002414A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1997
- 1997-06-26 HK HK104097A patent/HK104097A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI95645C (en) | 1996-03-11 |
BR9002414A (en) | 1991-08-06 |
DE69011398T2 (en) | 1995-03-30 |
FI902396A0 (en) | 1990-05-14 |
KR920002009Y1 (en) | 1992-03-26 |
US4984338A (en) | 1991-01-15 |
FI95645B (en) | 1995-11-30 |
AU5471390A (en) | 1990-11-29 |
AU613267B2 (en) | 1991-07-25 |
DE69011398D1 (en) | 1994-09-15 |
JPH02147016U (en) | 1990-12-13 |
ES2057254T3 (en) | 1994-10-16 |
CA2016983C (en) | 1995-10-03 |
HK104097A (en) | 1997-08-15 |
KR900019748U (en) | 1990-12-12 |
CA2016983A1 (en) | 1990-11-18 |
EP0398172A1 (en) | 1990-11-22 |
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