EP0395848B1 - Vessel with handle for liquids, particularly milk - Google Patents
Vessel with handle for liquids, particularly milk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0395848B1 EP0395848B1 EP90103498A EP90103498A EP0395848B1 EP 0395848 B1 EP0395848 B1 EP 0395848B1 EP 90103498 A EP90103498 A EP 90103498A EP 90103498 A EP90103498 A EP 90103498A EP 0395848 B1 EP0395848 B1 EP 0395848B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- jug
- vessel
- neck
- constructed
- handle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0223—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
- B65D23/10—Handles
- B65D23/104—Handles formed separately
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/0009—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures designed for pouring contents
- B65D2501/0081—Bottles of non-circular cross-section
Definitions
- the invention relates to a jug for liquids, in particular for milk, with a handle according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a variety of such cans of various shapes are known. Most cans are designed as individual containers, and with a capacity of 2 l and more they usually have dimensions that do not allow them to be placed in a normal household refrigerator, especially in the door storage compartment. In addition, the fixed handle is often a hindrance when adjusting. It is also usually not possible to connect several such cans together to form larger containers. Cleaning such cans is generally difficult and can only be satisfactorily achieved with the help of suitable brushes. Pouring the liquid out of the known cans, especially when the cans are full, requires greater skill if pouring is to be avoided.
- US-A-2 131 714 is a typical watering can with a separate filling opening and a separate, slightly curved, tapering and relatively far from the body of the can protruding spout neck known.
- the jug has a riveted handle and a riveted additional handle on the back just above the floor to support the pouring process. This known jug is relatively bulky and relatively difficult to clean in the pouring area.
- cylindrical milk bottles which have a cylindrical bottle neck and only a circular opening as both a filling and a pouring opening .
- the opening has an outward-facing edge flange, under which is attached an annular, removable bracket which is placed around the bottle neck and to which a U-shaped carrying handle is rotatably attached.
- the object of the present invention is to design a jug of the type mentioned in such a way that even with a capacity of 2 l and more, it is possible to place it in the door compartment and between the floors of a conventional household refrigerator.
- the jug should be designed so that it is easy to clean and always allows easy pouring.
- Several cans should be connectable to form larger containers.
- the drawing shows a can 2 with an elongated can body 4, which has two opposite, straight, approximately vertical side walls 6 and 8 and two shorter, opposite, arc-shaped, in particular semicircular, approximately vertical side walls 10 and 12.
- the can body 4 passes continuously, continuously into a can neck 14 with a smaller cross section.
- the jug neck is inclined at an angle of 45 ° to the vertical.
- the inclination of the neck of the can has the advantage that pouring is easy and can be effortlessly done without the risk of potting.
- the end region of the can neck 14 preferably has a circular cross section and is provided with an external thread for receiving a screw cap 15 to be screwed on.
- the radius of the neck of the can roughly corresponds to the radius of curvature of the side walls 10 and 12.
- an internal thread can also be provided for a cover to be screwed in (not shown). It is also possible to provide a neck with a non-circular cross section and to use a cap-shaped or stopper-shaped cover with a corresponding cross section for closing.
- the outer wall of the two straight side walls 6 and 8 is each provided in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 5 with an approximately vertically running dovetail-shaped groove 16 and 18, which starts from the bottom 20 of the can 2, where it ends open gradually tapers upwards and ends in the form of an arcuate, in particular circular, stop surface 22.
- the U-web is designed as a handle 30.
- the handle 30 has, as shown, an approximately oval cross section, but it can also be circular.
- the legs 24 and 26 of the molded handle part 27 are designed to be complementary to the grooves over a length corresponding to the length of the groove, or on the inside each have a spring 28, 28 'designed to be complementary to the groove, the length of which corresponds to the length of the groove.
- the spring can be solid, as shown in dashed lines (spring 28) or consist of only two lateral ribs (spring 28 ').
- the distance between the legs 24 and 26 corresponds approximately the distance between the two base surfaces 32, 34 of the grooves.
- the grooves can also have a T-shaped cross section, and the legs of the molded handle part can be designed to be complementary thereto.
- the outer surfaces of the legs of the shaped handle part 27 can be smooth (see dashed design 36 in FIG. 2) or have a decorative surface structure, for example in the form of triangular ribs 38, cf. Fig. 2.
- the opening of the neck 14 is chosen so that you can put a hand through it. This makes cleaning much easier, especially by hand. Due to the gradual transition of the jug body into the jug neck, there are no longer any edges or dead spaces that hinder the cleaning process.
- the bottom 20 of the can 2 can be curved slightly inwards in the region of the straight side walls 6 and 8 and between these walls, see reference numeral 40. This can allow tolerances in the bottom surface and in particular tolerances between the grooves 16, 18 and the legs 24, 26 of the molded handle part 27 or its springs 28, 28 ', which could be the cause of poor standing properties of the jug.
- the jug 2 including handle molding 27 or handle preferably consists of a food-grade plastic.
- the dimensions of the can 2, i.e. H. in particular, the outside distance of the two straight side walls 6 and 8 and the height of the can, due to the proposed shape, can be easily selected so that the can fits easily into an adjustment compartment in the door of a refrigerator and, on the other hand, easily fits between two floors of the refrigerator.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kanne für Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere für Milch, mit einem Tragegriff gemäß Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a jug for liquids, in particular for milk, with a handle according to the preamble of claim 1.
Es sind eine Vielzahl derartiger Kannen unterschiedlichster Formen bekannt. Die meisten Kannen sind als Einzelbehältnisse konzipiert, und bei einem Fassungsvermögen von 2 l und mehr weisen sie in der Regel Abmessungen auf, die ein Einstellen in einen normalen Haushaltskühlschrank, insbesondere in das Türabstellfach, nicht zulassen. Außerdem ist beim Einstellen häufig der fest angeordnete Griff hinderlich. Auch ist es meist nicht möglich, mehrere solcher Kannen zu größeren Gebinden miteinander zu verbinden. Das Reinigen solcher Kannen gestaltet sich in der Regel schwierig und ist nur mit Hilfe von geeigneten Bürsten zufriedenstellend möglich. Das Ausgießen der Flüssigkeit aus den bekannten Kannen, insbesondere bei gefüllter Kanne, erfordert eine größere Geschicklichkeit, wenn ein Vergießen vermieden werden soll.A variety of such cans of various shapes are known. Most cans are designed as individual containers, and with a capacity of 2 l and more they usually have dimensions that do not allow them to be placed in a normal household refrigerator, especially in the door storage compartment. In addition, the fixed handle is often a hindrance when adjusting. It is also usually not possible to connect several such cans together to form larger containers. Cleaning such cans is generally difficult and can only be satisfactorily achieved with the help of suitable brushes. Pouring the liquid out of the known cans, especially when the cans are full, requires greater skill if pouring is to be avoided.
Durch die US-A-2 131 714 ist eine typische Gießkanne mit separater Einfüllöffnung und separatem, leicht gebogenen, sich verjüngenden und relativ weit vom Kannenkörper wegragenden Ausgußhals bekannt. Die Kanne weist einen angenieteten Tragegriff und rückseitig kurz oberhalb des Bodens einen angenieteten Zusatzgriff zur Unterstützung beim Gießvorgang auf. Diese bekannte Kanne ist relativ sperrig und im Ausgußbereich relativ schwer zu reinigen.US-A-2 131 714 is a typical watering can with a separate filling opening and a separate, slightly curved, tapering and relatively far from the body of the can protruding spout neck known. The jug has a riveted handle and a riveted additional handle on the back just above the floor to support the pouring process. This known jug is relatively bulky and relatively difficult to clean in the pouring area.
Aus den US-A-1 539 201 und US-A-1 412 035, gegen die der Anspruch 1 abgegrenzt worden ist, sind zylindrische Milchflaschen bekannt, die einen zylindrischen Flaschenhals und nur eine kreisförmige Öffnung sowohl als Füll- als auch als Ausgußöffnung aufweisen. Die Öffnung weist einen nach außen zeigenden Randflansch auf, unter dem ein ringförmiger, um den Flaschenhals herumgelegter abnehmbarer Bügel angebracht ist, an dem ein U-förmiger Tragegriff drehbar befestigt ist.From US-A-1 539 201 and US-A-1 412 035, against which claim 1 has been delimited, cylindrical milk bottles are known which have a cylindrical bottle neck and only a circular opening as both a filling and a pouring opening . The opening has an outward-facing edge flange, under which is attached an annular, removable bracket which is placed around the bottle neck and to which a U-shaped carrying handle is rotatably attached.
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin, eine Kanne der eingangs genannten Art so auszubilden, daß auch bei einem Fassungsvermögen von 2 l und mehr ein Einstellen in das Türeinstellfach und zwischen die Böden eines üblichen Haushaltskühlschranks möglich ist. Außerdem soll die Kanne so gestaltet sein, daß sie leicht zu reinigen ist und stets ein müheloses Ausgießen gestattet. Mehrere Kannen sollten zu größeren Gebinden miteinander verbindbar sein.The object of the present invention is to design a jug of the type mentioned in such a way that even with a capacity of 2 l and more, it is possible to place it in the door compartment and between the floors of a conventional household refrigerator. In addition, the jug should be designed so that it is easy to clean and always allows easy pouring. Several cans should be connectable to form larger containers.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Ausbildung gemäß Kennzeichen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the training according to the characterizing part of claim 1.
Vorteilhafte und zweckmäßige Weiterbildungen der erfindungsgemäßen Aufgabenlösung sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.Advantageous and expedient developments of the task solution according to the invention are characterized in the subclaims.
Die Erfindung soll nachfolgend anhand der beigefügten Zeichnung näher erläutert werden.The invention will be explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine Seitenansicht einer Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Kanne,
- Fig. 2
- einen Schnitt A-A durch die Kanne nach Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3 bis 5
- verschiedene Darstellungen der Kanne nach Fig. 1 und 2, wobei die Fig. 5 die Kanne mit abgenommenem Griff zeigt.
- Fig. 1
- a side view of an embodiment of a jug according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- 2 shows a section AA through the can according to FIG. 1,
- 3 to 5
- different representations of the jug of FIGS. 1 and 2, wherein Fig. 5 shows the jug with the handle removed.
Die Zeichnung zeigt eine Kanne 2 mit einem im Schnitt länglichen Kannenkörper 4, der zwei gegenüberliegende, gerade, etwa senkrechte Seitenwände 6 und 8 und zwei kürzere, gegenüberliegende, bogenförmige, insbesondere halbkreisförmige, etwa senkrechte Seitenwände 10 und 12 aufweist. Der Kannenkörper 4 geht absatzlos, stetig in einen Kannenhals 14 geringeren Querschnitts über. Der Kannenhals ist etwa unter einem Winkel von 45° zur Senkrechten geneigt. Die Neigung des Kannenhalses hat den Vorteil, daß ein Ausgießen leicht und mühelos ohne die Gefahr eines Vergießens vonstatten gehen kann.The drawing shows a
Der Endbereich des Kannenhalses 14 weist vorzugsweise einen kreisförmigen Querschnitt auf und ist zur Aufnahme eines aufzuschraubenden Schraubdeckels 15 mit einem Außengewinde versehen. Der Radius des Kannenhalses entspricht in etwa dem Krümmungsradius der Seitenwände 10 und 12.The end region of the
Alternativ kann auch ein Innengewinde für einen einzuschraubenden Deckel vorgesehen werden (nicht dargestellt). Es ist auch möglich, einen Hals mit einem nicht kreisförmigen Querschnitt vorzusehen und zum Verschließen einen kappenförmigen oder stopfenförmigen Deckel mit entsprechendem Querschnitt zu verwenden.Alternatively, an internal thread can also be provided for a cover to be screwed in (not shown). It is also possible to provide a neck with a non-circular cross section and to use a cap-shaped or stopper-shaped cover with a corresponding cross section for closing.
Die Außenwandung der beiden geraden Seitenwände 6 und 8 ist bei der Ausführungsform nach den Fig. 1 bis 5 jeweils mit einer etwa senkrecht verlaufenden schwalbenschwanzförmigen Nut 16 bzw. 18 versehen, die vom Boden 20 der Kanne 2, wo sie offen endet, ausgeht, sich allmählich nach oben verjüngt und in Form einer bogenförmigen, insbesondere kreisförmigen Anschlagfläche 22 endet.The outer wall of the two
In diese Nuten 16 und 18 sind die beiden Schenkel 24 und 26 eines U-förmigen Griff-Formteils 27 einschiebbar, dessen U-Steg als Handgriff 30 ausgebildet ist. Der Handgriff 30 weist, wie dargestellt, einen etwa ovalen Querschnitt auf, der aber auch kreisförmig sein kann.In these
Die Schenkel 24 und 26 des Griff-Formteils 27 sind über eine der Nutlänge entsprechende Länge komplementär zu den Nuten ausgebildet oder weisen innenseitig jeweils eine komplementär zur Nut ausgebildete Feder 28, 28' auf, deren Länge der Nutlänge entspricht. Die Feder kann massiv ausgebildet sein, wie dies gestrichelt eingezeichnet ist (Feder 28) oder nur aus zwei seitlichen Rippen bestehen (Feder 28').The
Der Abstand zwischen den Schenkeln 24 und 26 entspricht etwa dem Abstand zwischen den beiden Basisflächen 32, 34 der Nuten.The distance between the
Die Nuten können auch T-förmigen Querschnitt aufweisen, und die Schenkel des Griff-Formteils können entsprechend komplementär dazu ausgebildet sein.The grooves can also have a T-shaped cross section, and the legs of the molded handle part can be designed to be complementary thereto.
Die Außenflächen der Schenkel des Griff-Formteils 27 können glatt sein (siehe gestrichelt eingezeichnete Ausführung 36 in Fig. 2) oder eine dekorative Oberflächenstruktur aufweisen, beispielsweise in Form von dreieckförmigen Rippen 38, vgl. Fig. 2.The outer surfaces of the legs of the
Die Öffnung des Halses 14 ist so gewählt, daß man eine Hand hindurchstecken kann. Hierdurch wird das Reinigen, insbesondere per Hand, wesentlich erleichtert. Durch den allmählichen Übergang des Kannenkörpers in den Kannenhals sind keine den Reinigungsvorgang behindernde Kanten und Toträume mehr vorhanden.The opening of the
Der Boden 20 der Kanne 2 kann im Bereich der geraden Seitenwände 6 und 8 und zwischen diesen Wänden leicht einwärts gewölbt ausgebildet sein, siehe Bezugszeichen 40. Hierdurch können Toleranzen in der Bodenfläche und insbesondere Toleranzen zwischen den Nuten 16, 18 und den Schenkeln 24, 26 des Griff-Formteils 27 bzw. deren Federn 28, 28' ausgeglichen werden, die die Ursache für schlechte Standeigenschaften der Kanne sein könnten.The
Die Kanne 2 incl. Griff-Formteil 27 bzw. Griff besteht vorzugsweise aus einem lebensmittelgerechten Kunststoff.The
Die Abmessungen der Kanne 2, d. h. insbesondere der Außenabstand der beiden geraden Seitenwände 6 und 8 und die Höhe der Kanne, sind aufgrund der vorgeschlagenen Form leicht so wählbar, daß die Kanne einerseits ohne weiteres in ein Einstellfach in der Tür eines Kühlschranks und andererseits ohne weiteres zwischen zwei Böden des Kühlschranks paßt.The dimensions of the
Claims (7)
- A jug for liquids, especially for milk, having a jug body, which gradually passes into a jug neck, which comprises only one round aperture as the filling and pouring aperture, and having a removable U-shaped handle, characterised in that the cross section of the jug body (4) comprises the shape of an extended oval with straight longitudinal sides (6, 8) and curved narrow sides (10, 12),
a vertical, undercut groove (16, 18), which from the base (20) where it ends open, tapers gradually upwards and ends in a curved stop face (22), is constructed on the outside in each of the longitudinal sides,
the legs (24, 26) of the U-shaped handle (27) to the free end comprise tongues (28, 28') constructed complementary to the grooves (16, 18) on the inside, with which the legs can be detachably inserted in the grooves, and
in the region of its aperture the jug neck (14) comprises a radius which roughly corresponds to the radius of curvature of the narrow sides (10, 12) of the jug body (4). - A jug according to claim 1,
characterised in that the jug neck (14) is disposed inclined by an angle to the vertical or is constructed straight. - A jug according to Claim 1,
characterised in that the grooves (16, 18) comprise a dovetail-shaped or T-shaped cross section. - A jug according to Claim 1 or 2,
characterised in that the jug neck (14) comprises an external thread or an internal thread for a screw top (15). - A jug according to Claim 1,
characterised in that the base (20) is constructed slightly inwardly dished (40) in the region of the straight longitudinal sides (6, 8) and between these longitudinal sides. - A jug according to Claim 1,
characterised in that the tongues are solid (28) or are constructed in the form of two lateral ribs (28'). - A jug according to Claim 2,
characterised in that the angle of inclination of the jug neck (14) is roughly 45°.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8905553U | 1989-05-03 | ||
DE8905553U DE8905553U1 (en) | 1989-05-03 | 1989-05-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0395848A1 EP0395848A1 (en) | 1990-11-07 |
EP0395848B1 true EP0395848B1 (en) | 1994-11-17 |
Family
ID=6838897
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90103498A Expired - Lifetime EP0395848B1 (en) | 1989-05-03 | 1990-02-23 | Vessel with handle for liquids, particularly milk |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0395848B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE114134T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE8905553U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0395848T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2065417T3 (en) |
GR (1) | GR940300024T1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR112022019058A2 (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2022-11-08 | Amcor Rigid Packaging Usa Llc | MULTIPURPOSE CONTAINER WITH OVAL CROSS SECTION |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1412035A (en) * | 1921-03-18 | 1922-04-11 | Barnes Charles | Carrying device |
US1539201A (en) * | 1923-12-13 | 1925-05-26 | Frederick A Ottow | Milk-bottle carrier |
US2131714A (en) * | 1936-07-18 | 1938-09-27 | Cincinnati Ball Crank Co | Receptacle |
CA1018948A (en) * | 1972-08-30 | 1977-10-11 | Cory Food Services | Decanter handle structure |
-
1989
- 1989-05-03 DE DE8905553U patent/DE8905553U1/de not_active Expired
-
1990
- 1990-02-23 DE DE59007709T patent/DE59007709D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-02-23 ES ES90103498T patent/ES2065417T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-23 EP EP90103498A patent/EP0395848B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-23 AT AT90103498T patent/ATE114134T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-02-23 DK DK90103498.3T patent/DK0395848T3/en active
-
1994
- 1994-05-31 GR GR940300024T patent/GR940300024T1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2065417T3 (en) | 1995-02-16 |
ATE114134T1 (en) | 1994-12-15 |
DE8905553U1 (en) | 1989-06-22 |
DE59007709D1 (en) | 1994-12-22 |
DK0395848T3 (en) | 1995-04-18 |
GR940300024T1 (en) | 1994-05-31 |
EP0395848A1 (en) | 1990-11-07 |
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