EP0391366A3 - Fuel injection apparatus - Google Patents

Fuel injection apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0391366A3
EP0391366A3 EP19900106394 EP90106394A EP0391366A3 EP 0391366 A3 EP0391366 A3 EP 0391366A3 EP 19900106394 EP19900106394 EP 19900106394 EP 90106394 A EP90106394 A EP 90106394A EP 0391366 A3 EP0391366 A3 EP 0391366A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pressure chamber
fuel injection
plunger
injection
fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19900106394
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0391366A2 (en
EP0391366B1 (en
Inventor
Wolfgang Dr.-Ing. Köhler
Reda Rizk
Hans-Gottfried Michels
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
Original Assignee
Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG filed Critical Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
Priority to AT90106394T priority Critical patent/ATE99386T1/en
Publication of EP0391366A2 publication Critical patent/EP0391366A2/en
Publication of EP0391366A3 publication Critical patent/EP0391366A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0391366B1 publication Critical patent/EP0391366B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M55/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by their fuel conduits or their venting means; Arrangements of conduits between fuel tank and pump F02M37/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M55/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by their fuel conduits or their venting means; Arrangements of conduits between fuel tank and pump F02M37/00
    • F02M55/02—Conduits between injection pumps and injectors, e.g. conduits between pump and common-rail or conduits between common-rail and injectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M59/00—Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
    • F02M59/20—Varying fuel delivery in quantity or timing
    • F02M59/36—Varying fuel delivery in quantity or timing by variably-timed valves controlling fuel passages to pumping elements or overflow passages
    • F02M59/366—Valves being actuated electrically
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M59/00—Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
    • F02M59/44—Details, components parts, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M59/02 - F02M59/42; Pumps having transducers, e.g. to measure displacement of pump rack or piston
    • F02M59/46—Valves
    • F02M59/466—Electrically operated valves, e.g. using electromagnetic or piezoelectric operating means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
    • F02M2200/04—Fuel-injection apparatus having means for avoiding effect of cavitation, e.g. erosion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
    • F02M2200/30—Fuel-injection apparatus having mechanical parts, the movement of which is damped
    • F02M2200/304—Fuel-injection apparatus having mechanical parts, the movement of which is damped using hydraulic means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

1. Fuel injection device for diesel internal combustion engines with a minimum of one pump plunger 4, which is carried and forms a seal in a plunger sleeve 5 and together with the plunger sleeve 5 forms a high-pressure chamber 11, which during the downward movements of the plunger caused by fuel is connected by a control element to a low-pressure chamber 13, the high-pressure chamber 11 being flow- connected to an injection valve 49 via an injection line 48. <??>2.1 The object of the invention is to design the clearance of the fuel injection device as small as possible in order thereby to achieve high injection pressures. <??>2.2 This object is met according to the invention by a permanently open flow connection between the high-pressure chamber 11 and the injection valve 49. <IMAGE>
EP90106394A 1989-04-04 1990-04-04 Fuel injection apparatus Expired - Lifetime EP0391366B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90106394T ATE99386T1 (en) 1989-04-04 1990-04-04 FUEL INJECTOR.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3910793A DE3910793C2 (en) 1989-04-04 1989-04-04 Fuel injector
DE3910793 1989-04-04

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0391366A2 EP0391366A2 (en) 1990-10-10
EP0391366A3 true EP0391366A3 (en) 1991-01-09
EP0391366B1 EP0391366B1 (en) 1993-12-29

Family

ID=6377773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90106394A Expired - Lifetime EP0391366B1 (en) 1989-04-04 1990-04-04 Fuel injection apparatus

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5125807A (en)
EP (1) EP0391366B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE99386T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3910793C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4038443A1 (en) * 1990-12-01 1992-06-04 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Fuel injector with needle guide for diesel engine - has control pin acting as damping piston, suited to mass prodn. without special finish or machining
WO1994021932A2 (en) * 1993-03-18 1994-09-29 Barmag Ag Antifriction bearing
DE4320620B4 (en) * 1993-06-22 2004-04-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Fuel injection device for internal combustion engines
DE4322546A1 (en) * 1993-07-07 1995-01-12 Bosch Gmbh Robert Fuel injection device for internal combustion engines
DE4339948A1 (en) * 1993-11-24 1995-06-01 Bosch Gmbh Robert Fuel injection pump
US6308690B1 (en) * 1994-04-05 2001-10-30 Sturman Industries, Inc. Hydraulically controllable camless valve system adapted for an internal combustion engine
DE4414242A1 (en) * 1994-04-23 1995-10-26 Bosch Gmbh Robert Fuel injection device for internal combustion engines
US6257499B1 (en) 1994-06-06 2001-07-10 Oded E. Sturman High speed fuel injector
US6161770A (en) 1994-06-06 2000-12-19 Sturman; Oded E. Hydraulically driven springless fuel injector
US6148778A (en) 1995-05-17 2000-11-21 Sturman Industries, Inc. Air-fuel module adapted for an internal combustion engine
US5954487A (en) * 1995-06-23 1999-09-21 Diesel Technology Company Fuel pump control valve assembly
JP3237549B2 (en) * 1996-11-25 2001-12-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 High pressure fuel supply system for internal combustion engine
US6123059A (en) * 1997-09-05 2000-09-26 Denso Corporation Fuel supply apparatus
US5961045A (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-10-05 Caterpillar Inc. Control valve having a solenoid with a permanent magnet for a fuel injector
US6000379A (en) * 1997-11-25 1999-12-14 Caterpillar Inc. Electronic fuel injection quiet operation
US5975053A (en) * 1997-11-25 1999-11-02 Caterpillar Inc. Electronic fuel injection quiet operation
US6085991A (en) 1998-05-14 2000-07-11 Sturman; Oded E. Intensified fuel injector having a lateral drain passage
GB9823025D0 (en) * 1998-10-22 1998-12-16 Lucas Ind Plc Fuel system
US6158419A (en) * 1999-03-10 2000-12-12 Diesel Technology Company Control valve assembly for pumps and injectors
US6089470A (en) * 1999-03-10 2000-07-18 Diesel Technology Company Control valve assembly for pumps and injectors
DE19923422C2 (en) * 1999-05-21 2003-05-08 Bosch Gmbh Robert Electronic injection system
US6168091B1 (en) * 1999-08-12 2001-01-02 Caterpillar Inc. Low noise electronically actuated oil valve and fuel injector using same
US6394073B1 (en) * 1999-08-26 2002-05-28 Caterpillar Inc. Hydraulic valve with hydraulically assisted opening and fuel injector using same
DE19954057A1 (en) * 1999-11-10 2001-06-07 Bosch Gmbh Robert Control element for the control of injection systems
DE10023236A1 (en) 2000-05-12 2001-11-22 Bosch Gmbh Robert Fuel injection device for internal combustion engine; has injection valve connected to valve space in which control element actuated by hydraulic-mechanical translator closes or opens bores for fuel
DE10031570C2 (en) * 2000-06-29 2002-09-26 Bosch Gmbh Robert Leakage reduced high pressure injector
DE10046040A1 (en) * 2000-09-18 2002-04-04 Bosch Gmbh Robert Device for improving the reproducibility of the injection duration on injection systems
DE10059424A1 (en) * 2000-11-30 2002-06-06 Bosch Gmbh Robert Stroke-controlled valve as a fuel metering device of an injection system for internal combustion engines
US6450778B1 (en) 2000-12-07 2002-09-17 Diesel Technology Company Pump system with high pressure restriction
US6866204B2 (en) * 2001-04-10 2005-03-15 Siemens Vdo Automotive Corporation End of valve motion detection for a spool control valve
US20050186094A1 (en) * 2002-09-03 2005-08-25 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Power steering pump having electronic bypass control
JP3979313B2 (en) * 2003-03-14 2007-09-19 株式会社日立製作所 High pressure pump
DE102011082668A1 (en) 2011-09-14 2013-03-14 Robert Bosch Gmbh Fuel injection device for internal combustion engine, determines amount of fuel sprayed by fuel injector into the valve which is integrated with high-pressure accumulator
DE102011089478B3 (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-06-27 Continental Automotive Gmbh injection
DE102018200715A1 (en) * 2018-01-17 2019-07-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Fuel delivery device for cryogenic fuels
DE102018211338A1 (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Fuel delivery device for cryogenic fuels and method for operating a fuel delivery device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH394710A (en) * 1962-08-09 1965-06-30 Schweizerische Lokomotiv Fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines
GB2115907A (en) * 1982-03-02 1983-09-14 Daimler Benz Ag Control valve
EP0114375A2 (en) * 1983-01-25 1984-08-01 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz Aktiengesellschaft Fuel injection device for compression ignition internal combustion engines
US4471740A (en) * 1982-10-06 1984-09-18 Regie Nationale Des Usines Renault Premetered pump injector having constant injection pressure, and derivative system
EP0174261A1 (en) * 1984-08-14 1986-03-12 Ail Corporation Fuel delivery control system
US4616675A (en) * 1984-02-23 1986-10-14 Mannesmann Rexroth Gmbh Solenoid-actuated directional control valve
GB2194001A (en) * 1986-08-16 1988-02-24 Lucas Ind Plc Fuel injection pump

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2700397A (en) * 1949-08-24 1955-01-25 Borg Warner Unloading valve
US3237568A (en) * 1963-04-19 1966-03-01 Gen Motors Corp Fuel injection pump with pneumatic damper
DE6610398U (en) * 1967-05-03 1973-11-29 Winkelhofer & Soehne Joh CHAIN.
US3701366A (en) * 1970-08-14 1972-10-31 Atos Apparecchiature Oleodinam Hydraulic solenoid valve directly operated with adjustable over-ride speed
US3779225A (en) * 1972-06-08 1973-12-18 Bendix Corp Reciprocating plunger type fuel injection pump having electromagnetically operated control port
FR2481752A1 (en) * 1980-04-30 1981-11-06 Renault Vehicules Ind IMPROVEMENT OF MECHANICAL FUEL INJECTION DEVICES, IN PARTICULAR FOR DIESEL ENGINES
DE3147467C1 (en) * 1981-12-01 1983-04-21 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Injection system for internal combustion engines
JPS6032971A (en) * 1983-08-02 1985-02-20 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Fuel injector for internal-combustion engine
JPS6090979A (en) * 1983-10-25 1985-05-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Fuel injection device
DE3614495A1 (en) * 1986-04-29 1987-11-05 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag FUEL INJECTION DEVICE FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
DE3719831A1 (en) * 1987-06-13 1988-12-22 Bosch Gmbh Robert FUEL INJECTION PUMP
US4988967A (en) * 1988-08-26 1991-01-29 Borg-Warner Automotive Electronic & Mechanical Systems Corporation Solenoid operated hydraulic control valve
JPH02129476A (en) * 1988-11-09 1990-05-17 Aisin Aw Co Ltd Pressure regulating valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH394710A (en) * 1962-08-09 1965-06-30 Schweizerische Lokomotiv Fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines
GB2115907A (en) * 1982-03-02 1983-09-14 Daimler Benz Ag Control valve
US4471740A (en) * 1982-10-06 1984-09-18 Regie Nationale Des Usines Renault Premetered pump injector having constant injection pressure, and derivative system
EP0114375A2 (en) * 1983-01-25 1984-08-01 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz Aktiengesellschaft Fuel injection device for compression ignition internal combustion engines
US4616675A (en) * 1984-02-23 1986-10-14 Mannesmann Rexroth Gmbh Solenoid-actuated directional control valve
EP0174261A1 (en) * 1984-08-14 1986-03-12 Ail Corporation Fuel delivery control system
GB2194001A (en) * 1986-08-16 1988-02-24 Lucas Ind Plc Fuel injection pump

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 9, no. 158 (M-393)(1881) 03 Juli 1985, & JP-A-60 32971 (NISSAN JIDOSHA) 20 Februar 1985, *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 9, no. 235 (M-415)(1958) 21 September 1985, & JP-A-60 090979 (MITSUBISHI) 22 Mai 1985, *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0391366A2 (en) 1990-10-10
DE3910793A1 (en) 1990-10-11
US5125807A (en) 1992-06-30
DE3910793C2 (en) 1996-05-23
ATE99386T1 (en) 1994-01-15
EP0391366B1 (en) 1993-12-29
DE59003995D1 (en) 1994-02-10

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