EP0381254A1 - Procédé d'obtention de gaz de synthèse à partir de combustibles solides dérivés de déchets solides urbains ou de déchets solides industriels - Google Patents

Procédé d'obtention de gaz de synthèse à partir de combustibles solides dérivés de déchets solides urbains ou de déchets solides industriels Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0381254A1
EP0381254A1 EP90200063A EP90200063A EP0381254A1 EP 0381254 A1 EP0381254 A1 EP 0381254A1 EP 90200063 A EP90200063 A EP 90200063A EP 90200063 A EP90200063 A EP 90200063A EP 0381254 A1 EP0381254 A1 EP 0381254A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
solid waste
gasifier
process according
rdf
industrial
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90200063A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0381254B1 (fr
Inventor
Luigi Carvani
Giuliano Garuti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eni Tecnologie SpA
Original Assignee
Eniricerche SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=11156132&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0381254(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Eniricerche SpA filed Critical Eniricerche SpA
Publication of EP0381254A1 publication Critical patent/EP0381254A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0381254B1 publication Critical patent/EP0381254B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C10J3/14—Continuous processes using gaseous heat-carriers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C10J3/16—Continuous processes simultaneously reacting oxygen and water with the carbonaceous material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/80—Other features with arrangements for preheating the blast or the water vapour
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
    • C10K1/003—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/12—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/122—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors containing only carbonates, bicarbonates, hydroxides or oxides of alkali-metals (including Mg)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
EP90200063A 1989-01-31 1990-01-10 Procédé d'obtention de gaz de synthèse à partir de combustibles solides dérivés de déchets solides urbains ou de déchets solides industriels Revoked EP0381254B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT1925189 1989-01-31
IT8919251A IT1229516B (it) 1989-01-31 1989-01-31 Procedimento per ottenere gas di sintesi dai combustibili solidi derivati dai rifiuti solidi urbani o dai rifiuti solidi industriali.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0381254A1 true EP0381254A1 (fr) 1990-08-08
EP0381254B1 EP0381254B1 (fr) 1993-03-31

Family

ID=11156132

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90200063A Revoked EP0381254B1 (fr) 1989-01-31 1990-01-10 Procédé d'obtention de gaz de synthèse à partir de combustibles solides dérivés de déchets solides urbains ou de déchets solides industriels

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0381254B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE87647T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69001181T2 (fr)
DK (1) DK0381254T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2041113T3 (fr)
IT (1) IT1229516B (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999037738A1 (fr) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-29 Fioter Oy Procede de traitement de dechets urbains solides
DE19906891C2 (de) * 1999-02-19 2002-07-18 Schwarze Pumpe Energiewerke Ag Verfahren zur Verwertung von staubförmigen und schlammartigen kohlenstoffhaltigen Stoffen in der Festbettvergasung

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR681147A (fr) * 1928-02-11 1930-05-09 Procédé de fabrication de mélanges gazeux surtout pour synthèse d'alcool méthylique et équivalents
DE740734C (de) * 1941-04-25 1943-10-27 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Verfahren zur ununterbrochenen Erzeugung von Wassergas
DE816284C (de) * 1949-03-29 1951-10-08 Vogogas S A Verfahren zur Vergasung nichtbituminoeser, fester Brennstoffe
DE2309248A1 (de) * 1973-02-24 1974-08-29 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Verfahren zur erzeugung von brenngas
GB1555703A (en) * 1976-10-08 1979-11-14 Steag Ag Process for producing a gas rich in methane from waste materials

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR681147A (fr) * 1928-02-11 1930-05-09 Procédé de fabrication de mélanges gazeux surtout pour synthèse d'alcool méthylique et équivalents
DE740734C (de) * 1941-04-25 1943-10-27 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Verfahren zur ununterbrochenen Erzeugung von Wassergas
DE816284C (de) * 1949-03-29 1951-10-08 Vogogas S A Verfahren zur Vergasung nichtbituminoeser, fester Brennstoffe
DE2309248A1 (de) * 1973-02-24 1974-08-29 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Verfahren zur erzeugung von brenngas
GB1555703A (en) * 1976-10-08 1979-11-14 Steag Ag Process for producing a gas rich in methane from waste materials

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999037738A1 (fr) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-29 Fioter Oy Procede de traitement de dechets urbains solides
DE19906891C2 (de) * 1999-02-19 2002-07-18 Schwarze Pumpe Energiewerke Ag Verfahren zur Verwertung von staubförmigen und schlammartigen kohlenstoffhaltigen Stoffen in der Festbettvergasung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE87647T1 (de) 1993-04-15
DE69001181D1 (de) 1993-05-06
IT1229516B (it) 1991-09-03
EP0381254B1 (fr) 1993-03-31
ES2041113T3 (es) 1993-11-01
DK0381254T3 (da) 1993-08-02
IT8919251A0 (it) 1989-01-31
DE69001181T2 (de) 1993-08-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5104419A (en) Solid waste refining and conversion to methanol
AU661176B2 (en) Integrated carbonaceous fuel drying and gasification processand apparatus
US4678860A (en) Process of producing liquid hydrocarbon fuels from biomass
EP2274404B1 (fr) Production et conditionnement d un gaz de synthèse obtenu à partir d une biomasse
US5429645A (en) Solid fuel and process for combustion of the solid fuel
CA1151428A (fr) Methode de la gazeification de la houille augmentant le rendement et reduisant l'emission de polluants
CA1259800A (fr) Methode et systeme de pyrolise et de combustion
RU2502779C2 (ru) Способ осуществления пиролиза
US3991557A (en) Process for converting high sulfur coal to low sulfur power plant fuel
DE69613631T2 (de) Verfahren zur vollständigen Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoff-Werkstoffen mit hohem Molekulargewicht
GB2185970A (en) Process for the gasification of sewage sludge
US4082615A (en) Thermal decomposition process and apparatus for organic solid materials
ATE525450T1 (de) Verfahren zur vergasung von kohlenstoff- brennstoff in einem wirbelschicht-vergaser
GB2350370A (en) Process and device for autothermic gasification of solid fuels
EP2268774B1 (fr) Procédé de préparation de gaz de synthèse et de méthanol à partir de déchets organiques
US5470361A (en) Process for working up municipal plastic waste materials by gasification
US20230110311A1 (en) Feedstock Processing Systems And Methods For Producing Fischer-Tropsch Liquids And Transportation Fuels
US20200255754A1 (en) Feedstock processing systems and methods for producing fischer-tropsch liquids and transportation fuels
US4060589A (en) Process for reducing NOx and/or SOx in feed gas streams
US4118201A (en) Production of low sulfur fuels from coal
EP0381254B1 (fr) Procédé d'obtention de gaz de synthèse à partir de combustibles solides dérivés de déchets solides urbains ou de déchets solides industriels
JP2023523800A (ja) 原料処理システム、並びにフィッシャー・トロプシュ液体及び輸送燃料を生成する方法
US4162963A (en) Method for producing hydrocarbon fuels and fuel gas from heavy polynuclear hydrocarbons by the use of molten metal halide catalysts
US4309197A (en) Method for processing pulverized solid fuel
US5232679A (en) Process for production of value-added coproducts from coal and other carbonaceous materials

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19901211

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19910715

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR LI LU NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 87647

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19930415

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69001181

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19930506

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: FG4A

Free format text: 3007653

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2041113

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: METALLGESELLSCHAFT AG, FRANKFURT/M

Effective date: 19931218

EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: METALLGESELLSCHAFT AG,

EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 90200063.7

APAC Appeal dossier modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO

APAC Appeal dossier modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO

APAE Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS REFNO

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20010102

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20010105

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20010109

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20010110

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20010112

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20010116

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20010116

Year of fee payment: 12

APAC Appeal dossier modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20010122

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20010125

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Payment date: 20010129

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20010131

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20010314

Year of fee payment: 12

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020110

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020110

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020110

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020111

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020111

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020131

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020131

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020131

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020131

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: MG TECHNOLOGIES AG ABT. PATENTE A-VRP C/O LURGI AG

Effective date: 19931218

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: ENIRICERCHE S.P.A.

Effective date: 20020131

NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: MG TECHNOLOGIES AG ABT. PATENTE A-VRP

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020801

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020801

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020812

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 90200063.7

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20020110

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020930

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20020801

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PLAY Examination report in opposition despatched + time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE2

RDAF Communication despatched that patent is revoked

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREV1

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20030922

RDAG Patent revoked

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED

27W Patent revoked

Effective date: 20030905

APAH Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO