EP0360370A3 - Depth-controlled ejection valve mechanism - Google Patents
Depth-controlled ejection valve mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0360370A3 EP0360370A3 EP19890250041 EP89250041A EP0360370A3 EP 0360370 A3 EP0360370 A3 EP 0360370A3 EP 19890250041 EP19890250041 EP 19890250041 EP 89250041 A EP89250041 A EP 89250041A EP 0360370 A3 EP0360370 A3 EP 0360370A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- ejection
- diving depth
- oil
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41F—APPARATUS FOR LAUNCHING PROJECTILES OR MISSILES FROM BARRELS, e.g. CANNONS; LAUNCHERS FOR ROCKETS OR TORPEDOES; HARPOON GUNS
- F41F3/00—Rocket or torpedo launchers
- F41F3/08—Rocket or torpedo launchers for marine torpedoes
- F41F3/10—Rocket or torpedo launchers for marine torpedoes from below the surface of the water
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)
Abstract
Bei bekannten Ausstoß- und Ablaufrohren für den Unterwasserausstoß von Körpern nehmen Druckluftspeicher und zugehörige Betätigungsgeräte einen Teil der Rohrlänge ein und erfordern Stauplätze für die Zwischenlagerung an Bord. Eine im Fahrzeuginneren untergebrachte Ausstoßeinrichtung soll platzsparend und wartungsfreundlich sein und selbsttätig eine Anpassung an die Tauchtiefe ermöglichen, sowie gegebenenfalls ständig einsatzbereit sein. With known discharge and drain pipes for underwater discharge from bodies take compressed air storage and associated Actuators a part of the pipe length and require Stowage spaces for temporary storage on board. One in Ejection device housed inside the vehicle be space-saving and easy to maintain and automatically one Allow adaptation to the diving depth, as well as if necessary always ready to use.
Für den Ausstoßvorgang wird Ausblasluft über ein Ausblasventil (3) geführt. Dieses Ventil wird betätigt, wenn Steuerluft über ein Steuerluftventil (5) den Steuerkolben (31) mit Kolbenstange (32) und Ventilteller (33) bewegt. Der Ventilteller verdrängt dabei Öl aus einer an den Ventilteller anschließenden Ölkammer (40) über eine einstellbare Drossel (61) in einen variablen Ölspeicher (62). Die Drossel besteht aus einem gegen Federdruck einerseits und dem Wasserdruck der Tauchtiefe andererseits verschiebbaren Kolben, der eine enge Bohrung (64) verschließt oder freigibt und mittels einer Übergangskurve den Austritt des Öls aus der engen Bohrung drosselt. Die in raumsparender Bauweise ausgeführte und nicht im Ausstoßrohr anzuordnende Ausstoß- und Ablaufeinrichtung ermöglicht z.B. den Ausstoß von Behältern aus U-Booten bei automatischer Anpassung an die Tauchtiefe. For the ejection process, blow-out air is passed through a blow-out valve (3). This valve is actuated when control air moves the control piston (31) with piston rod (32) and valve disc (33) via a control air valve (5). The valve disk displaces oil from an oil chamber (40) adjoining the valve disk via an adjustable throttle (61) into a variable oil reservoir (62). The throttle consists of a piston which is displaceable against spring pressure on the one hand and the water pressure of the diving depth on the other, which closes or opens a narrow bore (64) and throttles the oil outlet from the narrow bore by means of a transition curve. The ejection and drainage device, which is designed in a space-saving design and cannot be arranged in the ejection tube, enables, for example, the ejection of containers from submarines with automatic adjustment to the diving depth.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3832059 | 1988-09-21 | ||
DE3832059A DE3832059A1 (en) | 1988-09-21 | 1988-09-21 | DIVE DEPTH CONTROL BLOWOUT VALVE DEVICE |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0360370A2 EP0360370A2 (en) | 1990-03-28 |
EP0360370A3 true EP0360370A3 (en) | 1992-10-07 |
EP0360370B1 EP0360370B1 (en) | 1994-11-02 |
Family
ID=6363409
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89250041A Expired - Lifetime EP0360370B1 (en) | 1988-09-21 | 1989-09-20 | Depth-controlled ejection valve mechanism |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0360370B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3832059A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR9508342A (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1997-10-21 | Sandoz Ag | Organic compounds |
US5477674A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1995-12-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Underwater hydraulic system for reducing pump noise |
US6011136A (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 2000-01-04 | Novartis Ag | Cyclopeptolides |
CN110713263A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-21 | 武汉益生泉生物科技开发有限责任公司 | Method for constructing ecological riverbed by using artificial biomembrane |
CN112629320A (en) * | 2020-12-19 | 2021-04-09 | 西安精密机械研究所 | Power-on control method and control circuit for ignition workpiece drive circuit of lightning operation section |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1556501A1 (en) * | 1968-01-16 | 1970-02-26 | Pintsch Bamag Ag | Arrangement for the launching of a torpedo |
US3773025A (en) * | 1971-11-02 | 1973-11-20 | Marotta Scientific Controls | Method and apparatus for ejection by compressed gas |
EP0066734A1 (en) * | 1981-06-06 | 1982-12-15 | Krupp MaK Maschinenbau GmbH | Blow-out system for discharging and launching tubes from submarines |
EP0137095A2 (en) * | 1983-06-18 | 1985-04-17 | Krupp MaK Maschinenbau GmbH | Blow-out system for discharging and launching tubes of submarines |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1546022A (en) * | 1977-02-25 | 1979-05-16 | Coal Ind | Fluid operable valves |
CH650706A5 (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1985-08-15 | Fischer Ag Georg | EXPANSION AND BOARDING DEVICE FOR TUBES. |
-
1988
- 1988-09-21 DE DE3832059A patent/DE3832059A1/en active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-09-20 DE DE58908586T patent/DE58908586D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-20 EP EP89250041A patent/EP0360370B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1556501A1 (en) * | 1968-01-16 | 1970-02-26 | Pintsch Bamag Ag | Arrangement for the launching of a torpedo |
US3773025A (en) * | 1971-11-02 | 1973-11-20 | Marotta Scientific Controls | Method and apparatus for ejection by compressed gas |
EP0066734A1 (en) * | 1981-06-06 | 1982-12-15 | Krupp MaK Maschinenbau GmbH | Blow-out system for discharging and launching tubes from submarines |
EP0137095A2 (en) * | 1983-06-18 | 1985-04-17 | Krupp MaK Maschinenbau GmbH | Blow-out system for discharging and launching tubes of submarines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE58908586D1 (en) | 1994-12-08 |
DE3832059C2 (en) | 1991-05-29 |
EP0360370B1 (en) | 1994-11-02 |
DE3832059A1 (en) | 1990-03-29 |
EP0360370A2 (en) | 1990-03-28 |
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