EP0353157B1 - Verbinder für Kabel - Google Patents

Verbinder für Kabel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0353157B1
EP0353157B1 EP89402147A EP89402147A EP0353157B1 EP 0353157 B1 EP0353157 B1 EP 0353157B1 EP 89402147 A EP89402147 A EP 89402147A EP 89402147 A EP89402147 A EP 89402147A EP 0353157 B1 EP0353157 B1 EP 0353157B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
socket
cable
connection
transfer part
screening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89402147A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0353157A1 (de
Inventor
Philippe Pitta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bull SA
Original Assignee
Bull SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bull SA filed Critical Bull SA
Publication of EP0353157A1 publication Critical patent/EP0353157A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0353157B1 publication Critical patent/EP0353157B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771—Details
    • H01R12/775—Ground or shield arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cable connector. It finds application in professional electronics, in particular for connecting a sheet of shaped wires in any way. In one embodiment, it makes it possible to easily connect the earths of the cable and of the device to which the cable is connected.
  • connection of the ground conductor often poses a problem, especially when it is desired to ensure good continuity of ground between the connected devices and ensure good protection of the connector itself.
  • the document US 4,687,263 if it teaches a multi-wire cable connector comprising in combination a cable having a plurality of conductive wires and a shielding element, a first socket connected to the said wires of the cable and a second socket to which the said the first socket must be connected, the second socket being intended to be mounted on electrical equipment, the first socket comprising a transfer piece completely enveloping the connector and the shielding cable to contribute to the electrical continuity of the shielding, has the drawback of '' result in significant additional costs of connectivity.
  • the multi-wire cable connector comprising in combination a cable (1) having a plurality of conductive wires (3) and a shielding element (4), a first socket ( 38) connected to said wires of the cable and a second socket (12) to which said first socket must be connected, the second socket being intended to be mounted on a part inside of electrical equipment, the socket of the first kind comprising a transfer part (34, 35) in electrical contact with the screen of the multi-wire conductors to contribute to the electrical continuity of the screen of the wire ply (3) not protected by the screen (4) upstream of the first socket (2 ) characterized in that the transfer piece comprises a first part (34) in the form of a flat sheet and a second part (35) in the form of a comb, the teeth of which are curved in the shape of a U and extend by resting el on the back of the first socket (38) to provide mechanical reinforcement of the cable connection to the connection socket during connection of the first socket (38) on the second socket (12),
  • the end of the transfer part (34,35) is clamped on the cable (1) by two jaws (31,32) of a clamp to ensure mechanical cohesion and electrical continuity, the dimensions these jaws (31,32) being adapted to prevent the extraction of the fixing piece (36) during a connection force.
  • the transfer part (34, 35) has one end (34) contained in a plane parallel and offset with respect to the planes of the teeth of the U of the second part (35) of the transfer part.
  • the object of the invention is achieved by the fact that the multi-wire cable connector comprising in combination a cable (1) having a plurality of conducting wires (3) and a shielding element (4), a first socket (2) connected to said wires of the cable and a second socket (12) to which the said first socket must be connected, the second socket (12) is intended to be mounted on a part inside electrical equipment, a transfer part (14,7,8,9) has a first part (14 ) in the form of a flat sheet adapted to come into electrical contact with the screen (4) of the multi-wire conductors to contribute to the electrical continuity of the screen of the ply of wires (3) not protected by the screen (4) upstream of the first socket (2) and a second part (9) disposed in a plane offset from the first part and forming therewith lateral branches (14,9) between which is disposed a central part (7,70,8) inverted U-shaped to provide mechanical reinforcement of the cable connection to the connection socket during the connection of the first socket (2) to the second socket (12) and
  • the second part (9) is extended by an extension (90) to penetrate inside the electrical equipment and establish an electrical contact with a connection member (10).
  • the transfer piece (34,35) is made of an elastic material such as a spring steel.
  • the transfer part (7,8,9,34,35) is mechanically and electrically secured to the shielding fabric by bonding with a conductive adhesive.
  • a flat cable (1) consists of a layer of wires (3) welded laterally in a single plane perpendicular to the plane of the figure.
  • the cable is protected by a flexible plastic sleeve (6).
  • a conductive fabric (4) which surrounds the sheet (3).
  • the two faces of the fabric are referenced 4a and 4b.
  • the end of the ribbon cable (3) is largely free from the cable outlet (1) and the end of each wire is connected to a socket or terminal block (2).
  • the ends of the wires of the sheet are engaged in insulation displacement members known from the prior art.
  • the mechanical connection of the wires can be completed by a fixing member which will be described later in an exemplary embodiment.
  • This configuration is quite classic. It is often supplemented by a clamp (31, 32) which will be described in connection with FIG. 3 and by a removable fixing member from the socket (2) to the chassis (13) of the device to which the cable is connected.
  • this member is constituted by two screws integral with the clamp and which engage in corresponding threads linked to the chassis of the device, which has the effect of securing mechanically the cable, its connector and the device to which it is electrically connected.
  • the continuity of the masses is often achieved by welding on the shielding fabric (4) a wire which transmits to the connector the shielding mass of the cable.
  • the wire is either directly connected to the chassis of the appliance (13), or else connected to a pin of the socket (2).
  • the socket (2) is open and therefore can both radiate electromagnetic energy from the circulation of currents in the sheet, as well as pick up coming from the radio frequency interference field. It is therefore necessary to protect the socket (2) against these disturbances, by making the blind connection inside the device through an opening in the chassis (13) of the device.
  • This transfer part comprises a first part ( 14) which is inserted between the shielding fabric (4) and the ply of wires (3) to contribute to the continuity of the shielding of the part of the ply of wires (3) not protected by the shielding (4).
  • the part also comprises a part (7, 8) which partially envelops the bornir (2) so as to also make its shielding.
  • the parts (14, 7, 70, 8, 9) substantially form an ⁇ whose lateral branches (14) and (9) are in two offset horizontal planes and the central part (7, 70, 8) forms an inverted U.
  • the terminal block (2) is made integral with the horizontal part (9) of the transfer part.
  • the part (9) of the transfer part with an extension (90) which is intended to penetrate inside the device to be connected so to come, through an opening (130) provided for this purpose in the chassis (13) of the device, in electrical contact with a connection member (10).
  • This member in a preferred embodiment, comprises a conductive track (11) etched on the face opposite a printed circuit board (10).
  • the extension (90) of the transfer piece electrically contacts this conductive area thus making a connection of the shielding ground of the cable to the ground of the printed circuit on which the signals of the cable are processed.
  • the socket (2) is made mechanically integral by any means with the part (8) or (9) of the transfer part, to avoid the phenomenon of tearing of the cable (3) from the socket (2) during the extraction of it.
  • the shielding fabric consists of a sheet of crossed fine electrical wires.
  • the sheet is folded around the flat ribbon of conductors to be shielded. The two edges of the sheet overlap on one of the flat faces of the ribbon. A simple and easy to assemble shielding is thus easily obtained.
  • FIGs 2 there is shown a front view (2A) and profile (2B) of a transfer part in one embodiment.
  • the transfer part comprises a first part (17) intended to be introduced between the conductors and, in a first embodiment, the sheath, or in a second embodiment, the collet, as is will see in connection with Figure 3.
  • the second part (8 or 18) allows the push of the first socket by bringing the axis of mechanical pushing or pulling on the axis of the receiver connector of a second kind, hereinafter referred to as second socket.
  • This thrust or its reverse, the traction, carried out in the axis of the connector consisting of the assembly of the two sockets, is facilitated compared to the devices of the prior art.
  • the second part (18) is continued by a U-shaped part (19) which surrounds most of the first socket so as to shield it as efficiently as possible.
  • the second branch of the U (19) is completed by two parts (20, 21) which have two functions.
  • the side flaps 21a and 21b allow the first tap to be guided in an inlet channel for the second taken.
  • the comb (20) consisting of 8 curved tabs 201 to 208, makes electrical contact between the transfer part and at least one area of electrical ground either of the second socket or directly of the device on which cable is connected.
  • the teeth (20) are intended to form a pawl retaining the first grip on the second grip.
  • the comb formed by the teeth (20) disappears when the first plug is inserted into a housing containing the second plug and one edge of which comprises a member for retaining the ends of the teeth (20) of the comb.
  • this solution is adopted when it is not possible to secure the two sockets connected by external fixing members such as screws.
  • FIG 3 there is shown an exploded diagram of a preferred embodiment of a connector according to the invention.
  • the flat cable (30) is inside a protective sheath.
  • the first socket (38) is a HE10 type connector with two rows of holes (39) intended to receive the corresponding connection tabs of the second socket.
  • This second receptacle is soldered to the printed circuit on the back of an electrical device such as a computer peripheral.
  • the second socket (12) is mounted as shown in Figure 1 to inside the housing (13) of the device and set back relative to the access opening (130).
  • the sockets used (38, 12) are of the type known by the term "insulating removal socket".
  • the insulators surrounding the conductive wires of the sheet (37) are cut and moved by members electrically linked to the contacts accessible by the holes (39) of the first socket. These members allow by drilling the insulator to make a suitable electrical contact between the conductor and the pin of the first socket which is assigned to it.
  • the transfer piece (34, 35) according to the invention is inserted between the loop formed by the sheet (37) and a fixing piece (36) which blocks the sheet on the socket (38).
  • a first end (350) of the transfer piece (34, 35) is arranged as a new comb.
  • U-shaped curved teeth, which extend in a spring at the rear of the socket (38) being slightly offset downward relative thereto.
  • this plate (34) of the transfer part comprises cutouts (340, 341) in the form of notches, so as to facilitate mounting in the sheathed flat cable (30) and / or armored.
  • the end (34) of the transfer piece is of reduced width and widens towards its end adjacent to a portion (351) of the comb (35). This end (34) is contained in a plane parallel and offset with respect to the planes of the legs of the U of the part (35).
  • a part (36) also substantially U-shaped is mounted so that the central part of the U of the part (36) is placed between the legs of the comb (35) U-shaped.
  • the ends of the legs of the part (36) have lugs (360, 361) which are clipped into corresponding housings provided in the side blanks (380) of the socket (38).
  • Two jaws (31) and (32) of a clamp tighten the end (34) on the cable and ensure both the mechanical cohesion and the electrical continuity of the shielding on the transfer piece (34).
  • the jaws are fixed to each other by four screws provided for this purpose.
  • the clamp may include two screws passing through the cylindrical openings (40, 41). Each of these screws is intended to enter a corresponding thread linked to the chassis of the device to which one wishes to connect the cable.
  • the jaws (31) and (32) are of dimension and shape adapted relative to the transfer part (34, 35) so that the extraction of the part (36) out of the comb (35) during an effort connection is not possible.
  • the ply (37) and the socket (38) come to bear on the central part of the U of the teeth (35), while during the extraction of the socket (38), the part (36 ) abuts on the central part of the U of the comb teeth (35).
  • the transfer piece according to the invention is mechanically fixed to the flat cable by gluing.
  • an adhesive with a conductive characteristic is used. If the cable is unshielded, the adhesive acts on the mechanical contact between the bundle of conductors and the transfer part or between the cable sheath and the transfer part.
  • the transfer part is doubled on the other face of the ribbon of conductors constituting the flat cable.
  • the two lateral halves (43) on the one hand, and (42, 45) on the other hand, of the transfer part are connected by a part (44) which must be folded during assembly of the connector on its cable.
  • the first half (42, 45) also includes a so-called front part which carries a U constituted by a folding of the conductive sheet. The end of the U is formed by teeth (47) and two side flaps (46, 48).
  • the ends introduced into the flat cable are marked (49, 50) and comprise, in a preferred embodiment, cutouts which reduce their width so as to facilitate the insertion of the transfer piece according to the invention.
  • the user To mount the connector, the user must first make the connections of the conductive wires to the first socket according to a known method corresponding to the technology of the socket. Then he folds the transfer piece which is delivered in the unfolded form shown in Figure 4A. It then releases the sheath and / or the shielding fabric surrounding the bundle of conductors and easily introduces the transfer piece between the two. Finally, it fixes the transfer piece to the first socket using the relative flexibility of the transfer piece, the folded transfer piece having the appearance shown in FIG. 4B.
  • the connected cable is thus shielded in a rapid and economical and yet effective manner, and allows blind connection through a panel by the rigidity provided by the transfer piece. Many connections and disconnections can be made without damaging the flexible cable while ensuring the continuity of the contact shielding on a copper pad of the printed circuit.
  • the invention admits of numerous adaptations, in particular in the case of a transfer part completely surrounding the first socket. It adapts in particular to cables not only flat, but of all shapes.
  • the second socket can itself be connected to a second cable and no longer, as described here, to an electrical appliance.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Verbinder für ein mehradriges Kabel mit einer Kombination aus einem Kabel (1) mit mehreren Leiterdrähten (3) und einem Abschirmungselement (4), einem ersten, an mit den Drähten des Kabels verbundenen Anschlußteil (38) und einem zweiten Anschlußteil (12), mit dem das erste Anschlußteil verbunden werden soll, wobei das zweite Anschlußteil zur Anbringung an einem Stück im Inneren einer elektrischen Anlage bestimmt ist, wobei das Anschlußteil der ersten Art ein Übertragungsstück (34, 35) in elektrischem Kontakt mit der Abschirmung der Leiterdrähte aufweist, um zur elektrischen Kontinuität der Abschirmung der von der Abschirmung (4) oberhalb des ersten Anschlußteils nicht geschützten Leiterlage (3) beizutragen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Übertragungsstück einen ersten Teil (34) in Form einer flachen Folie und einen zweiten Teil (35) in Form eines Kamms aufweist, dessen Zähne U-förmig gebogen sind und sich unter elastischer Anlage an dem Rücken des ersten Anschlußteils (38) erstrecken, um eine mechanische Verstärkung der Verbindung des Kabels mit dem Anschlußteil während des Verbindens des ersten Anschlußteils (38) mit dem zweiten Anschlußteil (12) sicherzustellen, wobei der Verbinder ferner ein U-förmiges Verbindungsstück (36) aufweist, dessen zentraler Teil zwischen den Zähnen des Kamms angeordnet ist und dessen U-förmige Schenkel mit den seitlichen Flanken des ersten Anschlußteils (38) abnehmbar fest verbunden sind oder nicht, um eine Schleife zu bilden, in der die Zähne (20) des Kamms sitzen.
  2. Verbinder für ein mehradriges Kabel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Ende des Übertragungsstücks (34, 35) durch zwei Backen (31, 32) einer Klemme an das Kabel (1) gedrückt ist, um den mechanischen Zusammenhalt und die elektrische Kontinuität sicherzustellen, wobei die Abmessungen dieser Backen (31, 32) so angepaßt sind, um das Herausziehen des Befestigungsteils (36) bei einer Anschlußbelastung zu verhindern.
  3. Verbinder nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Übertragungsstück (34, 35) ein Ende (34) aufweist, das in einer Ebene liegt, die bezüglich der Ebenen der Zähne des U des zweiten Stücks (35) des Übertragungsstücks parallel und versetzt ist.
  4. Verbinder für ein mehradriges Kabel mit einer Kombination aus einem Kabel (1) mit mehreren Leiterdrähten (3) und einem Abschirmungselement (4), einem ersten, mit den Drähten des Kabels verbundenen Anschlußteil (2) und einem zweiten Anschlußteil (12), mit dem das erste Anschlußteil verbunden werden soll, wobei das zweite Anschlußteil zur Anbringung an einem Stück im Inneren einer elektrischen Anlage bestimmt ist und das erste Anschlußteil durch eine Öffnung des Gehäuses des Geräts mit dem zweiten Anschlußteil verbunden ist, ein Übertragungsstück (14, 7, 8, 9) einen ersten Teil (14) in Form einer flachen Folie aufweist, die mit der Abschirmung (4) der mehreren Leiterdrähte in elektrischen Kontakt gebracht ist, um zur elektrischen Kontinuität der Abschirmung der von der Abschirmung (4) oberhalb des ersten Anschlußteils nicht geschützten Drahtlage beizutragen, sowie einen zweiten Teil (9), der in einer bezüglich des ersten Teils versetzten Ebene angeordnet ist und mit dieser seitliche Zweige (14, 9) bildet, zwischen denen ein zentraler Teil (7, 70, 8) in Form eines umgedrehten U angeordnet ist, um eine mechanische Verstärkung des Anschlusses des Kabels (1) an den Anschlußteil während des Verbindens des ersten Anschlußteils (2) mit dem zweiten Anschlußteil (12) sicherzustellen und teilweise das erste Anschlußteil (2) des zentralen Teils (8) oder des zweiten Teils zu umgeben, wobei Mittel das erste Anschlußteil (2) mit dem Übertragungsstück fest verbinden, um Phänomene eines Ausreißens des Kabels (3) beim Herausziehen des ersten Anschlußteils (2) zu vermeiden.
  5. Verbinder nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich der zweite Teil (9) durch einen Ansatz (90) verlängert, um ins Innere der elektrischen Anlage einzudringen und einen elektrischen Kontakt mit einem Anschlußorgan (10) herzustellen.
  6. Verbinder nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Übertragungsstück (34, 35) aus einem elastischen Material wie Federstahl hergestellt ist.
  7. Verbinder nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Übertragungsstück (7, 8, 9, 34, 35) durch Verklebung mit einem leitfähigen Kleber mechanisch und elektrisch mit dem Abschirmungsgewebe verbunden ist.
EP89402147A 1988-07-29 1989-07-28 Verbinder für Kabel Expired - Lifetime EP0353157B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8810279 1988-07-29
FR8810279A FR2634950B1 (fr) 1988-07-29 1988-07-29 Connecteur pour cable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0353157A1 EP0353157A1 (de) 1990-01-31
EP0353157B1 true EP0353157B1 (de) 1994-10-26

Family

ID=9368937

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89402147A Expired - Lifetime EP0353157B1 (de) 1988-07-29 1989-07-28 Verbinder für Kabel

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5149275A (de)
EP (1) EP0353157B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0758633B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE113415T1 (de)
CA (1) CA1311539C (de)
DE (1) DE68919012T2 (de)
DK (1) DK79790A (de)
ES (1) ES2066007T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2634950B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1990001816A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3826054B2 (ja) * 2001-04-02 2006-09-27 キヤノン株式会社 基板側コネクタとシールドケーブル側コネクタとの接続構造
US7101203B2 (en) * 2003-06-25 2006-09-05 Cymer, Inc. Method and apparatus for electronically interconnecting high voltage modules positioned in relatively close proximity
US7706424B2 (en) * 2005-09-29 2010-04-27 Cymer, Inc. Gas discharge laser system electrodes and power supply for delivering electrical energy to same
US20070071047A1 (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-03-29 Cymer, Inc. 6K pulse repetition rate and above gas discharge laser system solid state pulse power system improvements
DE202017100530U1 (de) * 2017-02-01 2018-05-03 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Anordnung aus einer Steckverbindung mit einer Schirmauflage und einer Wanddurchführung

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5939885B2 (ja) * 1979-08-27 1984-09-27 松下電器産業株式会社 異常電圧吸収用素子の製造方法
US4337989A (en) * 1980-05-28 1982-07-06 Amp Incorporated Electromagnetic shielded connector
US4422700A (en) * 1982-01-06 1983-12-27 Heath Company Grounded multi-pin connector for shielded flat cable
US4451099A (en) * 1982-05-07 1984-05-29 Amp Incorporated Electrical connector having commoning member
US4687263A (en) * 1983-03-10 1987-08-18 Amp Incorporated Shielding kit for electrical connectors terminating multiconductor 360 degree shielded cable
US4619487A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-10-28 Thomas & Betts Corporation Flat cable connector with grounding clip
US4756940A (en) * 1986-03-25 1988-07-12 Tektronix, Inc. Flexible circuit strain relief
US4758179A (en) * 1987-04-24 1988-07-19 The Zippertubing Company Separable shielded connector for shielded ribbon cabling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE68919012T2 (de) 1995-02-23
US5149275A (en) 1992-09-22
FR2634950A1 (fr) 1990-02-02
JPH0758633B2 (ja) 1995-06-21
CA1311539C (fr) 1992-12-15
JPH02502772A (ja) 1990-08-30
EP0353157A1 (de) 1990-01-31
WO1990001816A1 (fr) 1990-02-22
FR2634950B1 (fr) 1990-09-14
DE68919012D1 (de) 1994-12-01
DK79790D0 (da) 1990-03-29
ATE113415T1 (de) 1994-11-15
DK79790A (da) 1990-03-29
ES2066007T3 (es) 1995-03-01

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