EP0349018B1 - Hinge - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP0349018B1
EP0349018B1 EP89116698A EP89116698A EP0349018B1 EP 0349018 B1 EP0349018 B1 EP 0349018B1 EP 89116698 A EP89116698 A EP 89116698A EP 89116698 A EP89116698 A EP 89116698A EP 0349018 B1 EP0349018 B1 EP 0349018B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge arm
hinge
arm
baseplate
base plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89116698A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0349018A2 (en
EP0349018A3 (en
Inventor
Erich RÖCK
Helmut Rupprechter
Klaus Brüstle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
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Publication date
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Priority claimed from AT333684A external-priority patent/AT382673B/en
Priority claimed from AT333784A external-priority patent/AT391910B/en
Priority claimed from AT0139385A external-priority patent/AT384270B/en
Priority claimed from AT0240485A external-priority patent/AT382674B/en
Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Publication of EP0349018A2 publication Critical patent/EP0349018A2/en
Publication of EP0349018A3 publication Critical patent/EP0349018A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0349018B1 publication Critical patent/EP0349018B1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0407—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame the hinges having two or more pins and being specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/123—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E05D7/125—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture the hinge having two or more pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0276—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to cabinets or furniture, the hinge having two or more pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/52—Toolless
    • E05Y2600/53—Snapping
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S16/00—Miscellaneous hardware, e.g. bushing, carpet fastener, caster, door closer, panel hanger, attachable or adjunct handle, hinge, window sash balance
    • Y10S16/43—Hinge mounting bracket

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge with an adjustable on a base plate hinge arm, with a joint adjusting screw or the like. and an adjustment device acting in the depth of the piece of furniture, the hinge arm being lockable with a resilient snap-in mechanism on the base plate and being held at two bearing points on the base plate offset over the length of the hinge arm, and wherein the hinge arm at the front bearing point by means of an anchoring part in a form-fitting manner the base plate can be hooked in and rotated about this bearing point and can be pressed into a resilient latch-type latching lock at the rear bearing point.
  • Such a hinge has become known from DE-A-31 19 571.
  • DE-A-30 26 796 and 30 39 328 show hinges with a hinge arm and a fastening plate, in which, by inserting the hinge arm into a guide of the fastening plate and moving it in the longitudinal direction, the two parts to be locked snap together.
  • a similar anchoring of a hinge arm on a base plate is shown in DE-A-24 60 127.
  • DE-A-32 41 284 shows a hinge in which the hinge arm can be inserted into lateral guides of a base plate and clamped on the base plate by means of an eccentric.
  • DE-A-3 302 312 shows a hinge in which the hinge arm is pushed into the base plate at the front by means of the joint adjustment screw.
  • the hinge arm is fixed by a clamping screw located at the rear end of the base plate, which also serves for depth adjustment and which projects through an elongated hole in the hinge arm that is open to the rear.
  • the hinge arm During assembly, the hinge arm must be pushed with its rear end under the head of this clamping screw, which is screwed into the base plate.
  • the hinge arm is therefore not hooked into the base plate as in the construction according to DE-A-3 119 571 and then tilted to be automatically locked, but is pushed into the base plate from the front and is only held when the clamping screw is attracted.
  • the hinge arm anchorings described above have the advantage that the hinge arm can be fixed very quickly on the base plate when the furniture is being assembled, and that no tools are required for assembly. This advantage should not be underestimated, since the door leaf must be held when the hinge arms are attached. E.g. the door leaf is held with one hand and the hinge arm to be put on with the other, in many cases, if the hinge arm is locked by means of a clamping screw, a second person is required to tighten the clamping screw with a screwdriver.
  • a disadvantage of the hinges, where the hinge arm or the intermediate piece from the front into the base plate insertable is that it is easy to tilt. This is particularly the case with tall doors that have many hinges. In most cases, the hinge arm must be moved almost over the entire length of the base plate.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a hinge with a resilient latching lock, in which a depth adjustment of the hinge arm is possible, in that the release of the hinge arm from the base plate can be carried out with one hand without tools.
  • a rotatable lever is arranged on the hinge arm as an element of the latching lock, which lever has a rearwardly projecting lever arm, the lifting of which from the base plate releases the latching latch.
  • lever arm of the rocker arm mounted on the intermediate piece is partially covered by the hinge arm.
  • a solution to the problem can also be achieved in that a rotatable lever is arranged on the hinge arm as an element of the latching lock, which has an upwardly projecting lever arm, the pivoting in the direction of rotation of the pivoting hinge arm releases the latching connection.
  • Preferred embodiments of the invention are the subject of dependent claims 3 to 5.
  • FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal section through the hinge arm and the base plate in the assembled position at the start of assembly
  • Fig. 2 shows in the same embodiment a longitudinal section through the hinge arm and the base plate with the hinge arm mounted
  • Fig. 3 shows in this embodiment 3 shows a longitudinal section through the hinge arm and the base plate when the intermediate piece is released
  • FIG. 4 shows a longitudinal section through a hinge in the release position
  • 5 shows a longitudinal section with the hinge arm anchored
  • FIG. 6 shows section A of FIG. 4
  • FIG. 7 shows a top view of the hinge arm and base plate, partly in section
  • FIG. 8 shows the section along line AA 5 and view X of FIG. 5.
  • hinge arm such as the hinge cup and the articulated lever, which are not directly part of the invention, are not shown in the figures of the drawings. They can be manufactured in any way according to the known state of the art.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 The exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3 is described below.
  • the hinge arm 1 is fastened to the intermediate piece 4 by means of a joint adjusting screw 7 which is supported in a nut thread in the hinge arm 1 and by means of a clamping screw 6 which also serves for the depth adjustment.
  • the clamping screw 6 protrudes through a longitudinal slot in the hinge arm 1 and likewise the joint adjustment screw 7 is held with its head 7 ′ in a longitudinal slot in the intermediate piece 4.
  • the longitudinal slot forms the recess 9.
  • Both the hinge arm 1 and the intermediate piece 4 are designed with a U-profile.
  • the intermediate piece 4 is provided with a continuous pin 63, which serves as a holding projection of the intermediate piece 4.
  • the base plate 2 has a notch 53 in the front, into which the pin 63 can be suspended, so that it is held on the base plate 2.
  • the base plate 2 is also provided with a notch 54.
  • the rocker arm 5 is supported at the rear end of the intermediate piece 4.
  • the hook-like projection 57 is formed on the rocker arm 5.
  • the rocker arm 5 is actuated by a coil spring 58 which is mounted in a recess in the rocker arm 5 and is supported on the hinge arm 1 with one end.
  • the clamping screw 6 for the depth adjustment has a centering projection 55 which projects into a corresponding opening 56 in the base plate 2.
  • the centering projection 55 is a cone and the opening 56 is funnel-shaped. In this way, the hinge arm 1 immediately positioned correctly.
  • the distances between the pin 63 and the centering projection 55 on the one hand and the notch 53 and the opening 56 on the other hand are selected so that a slight tensioning occurs when the intermediate piece 4 is pressed on. As a result, the intermediate piece 4 is held on the base plate 2 without play.
  • a grip part 5 ' is formed on the tilting part 5. If the hinge arm 1 to be released from the base plate 2, it is sufficient to raise this grip part 5 ', whereupon the projection 57 disengages from the notch 54 and the hinge arm 1 with the intermediate piece 4 can be lifted off the base plate 2.
  • the nose 62 presses on the base plate 2 and acts like a lever. In this way, it is possible to easily loosen the centering projection 55 despite the tension.
  • the clamping screw 6 is loosened and the upper part 2 'of the base plate 2 at the lower part 2 ⁇ moved. Tilting of the hinge arm 1 is prevented by the guide 59. After the height has been adjusted, the clamping screw 6 is tightened.
  • the parts of the hinge essential to the invention are again the hinge arm 1, the base plate 2 and the intermediate piece 4 with the tilting part 5.
  • the hinge arm 1 is fastened to the intermediate piece 4 by means of the joint adjustment screw 7, which is supported in a nut thread in the hinge arm 1 and by means of a clamping screw 6, which also serves for the depth adjustment.
  • the clamping screw 6 protrudes through a longitudinal slot in the hinge arm 1 and also the joint adjustment screw 7 is held with its head 7 'in a recess in the intermediate piece 4 which is designed as an open longitudinal slot 9.
  • the hinge arm 1 can be moved along the length of the longitudinal slot and thus adjusted in the depth of the furniture.
  • the adjustment in the direction of the furniture door is carried out in a conventional manner by turning the joint adjustment screw 7.
  • Both the base plate 2 and the intermediate piece 4 are designed with a U-profile and their legs 2 ', 4' protrude into one another when the hinge arm 1 is placed on the base plate 2.
  • the intermediate piece 4 is provided with a continuous pin 63, which serves as a holding projection of the intermediate piece 4.
  • the webs 2 'of the base plate 2 have notches 53 into which the pin 63 can be inserted, so that it is held behind the edge projections of the webs 2'.
  • the base plate 2 is also provided with notches 54.
  • the tilting part 5 is supported by means of a pin 64.
  • the resilient holding projection 57 is formed on the tilting part 5, which in turn is formed by a pin.
  • the tilting part 5 is acted upon by a leg spring 64 which is wound around the bearing pin of the tilting part 5 and is supported on the intermediate piece 4 with one leg 64 'and on the pin 57 with the other leg 64' '.
  • a cover cap 65 can be provided on the hinge arm 1, which covers the clamping screw 6 and the joint adjustment screw 7 after adjustment.
  • a lever arm 5 ' is formed on the tilting part 5 and serves as a grip part. If the hinge arm 1 of the Base plate 2 are solved, it is sufficient to press this lever arm 5 'and pivot against the direction of arrow A in Fig. 4, whereupon the pin 57 disengages from the notch 54 and the hinge arm 1 with the intermediate piece 4 from the base plate 2 can be lifted off.
  • top and bottom used in the course of the description refer to the figures in the drawing and not to the position of the hinge mounted on the furniture.
  • hinge arm is hooked directly or indirectly onto the base plate at one end and is then rotated about this pivot bearing, whereupon the other end snaps into a latch-like locking.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

PCT No. PCT/AT85/00037 Sec. 371 Date May 28, 1986 Sec. 102(e) Date May 28, 1986 PCT Filed Oct. 3, 1985 PCT Pub. No. WO86/02402 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 24, 1986.A hinge includes a hinge arm adapted to be snapped onto a mounting plate. The front of the hinge arm is directly or by an intermediate member indirectly engageable into the mounting plate, and the rear of the hinge arm has a tilting lever at which a hook member is formed by which the tilting lever is lockable to the mounting plate. When a door is mounted to the body of an article of furniture, the hinge arm can be engaged into the mounting plate and then fastened thereto simply by applying pressure. Canting of the hinge arm at the mounting plate is prevented.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Scharnier mit einem auf einer Grundplatte verstellbar gehaltenen Scharnierarm, mit einer Fugenverstellschraube od.dgl. und einer in der Tiefe des Möbels wirkenden Verstelleinrichtung, wobei der Scharnierarm mit einem federnden Einschnappmechanismus auf der Grundplatte arretierbar und an zwei über die Länge des Scharnierarmes versetzten Lagerstellen an der Grundplatte gehalten ist, und wobei der Scharnierarm an der vorderen Lagerstelle mittels eines Verankerungsteiles formschlüssig in die Grundplatte einhängbar und um diese Lagerstelle drehbar ist und an der hinteren Lagerstelle in eine federnde fallenartige Rastverriegelung eindrückbar ist.The invention relates to a hinge with an adjustable on a base plate hinge arm, with a joint adjusting screw or the like. and an adjustment device acting in the depth of the piece of furniture, the hinge arm being lockable with a resilient snap-in mechanism on the base plate and being held at two bearing points on the base plate offset over the length of the hinge arm, and wherein the hinge arm at the front bearing point by means of an anchoring part in a form-fitting manner the base plate can be hooked in and rotated about this bearing point and can be pressed into a resilient latch-type latching lock at the rear bearing point.

Ein derartiges Scharnier ist durch die DE-A-31 19 571 bekanntgeworden.Such a hinge has become known from DE-A-31 19 571.

In letzter Zeit sind auch Schnappverbindungen zur Befestigung des Scharnierarmes an der Grundplatte bekannt geworden. So zeigen z.B. die DE-A-30 26 796 und 30 39 328 Scharniere mit einem Scharnierarm und einer Befestigungsplatte, bei dem durch Einsetzen des Scharnierarmes in eine Führung der Befestigungsplatte und Verschieben desselben in Längsrichtung die beiden miteinander zu verriegelnden Teile ineinander einschnappen. Eine ähnliche Verankerung eines Scharnierarmes auf einer Grundplatte ist in der DE-A-24 60 127 gezeigt. Die DE-A-32 41 284 zeigt ein Scharnier, bei dem der Scharnierarm in seitliche Führungen einer Grundplatte einschiebbar und mittels eines Exzenters auf der Grundplatte klemmbar ist.Recently, snap connections for fastening the hinge arm to the base plate have also become known. For example, DE-A-30 26 796 and 30 39 328 show hinges with a hinge arm and a fastening plate, in which, by inserting the hinge arm into a guide of the fastening plate and moving it in the longitudinal direction, the two parts to be locked snap together. A similar anchoring of a hinge arm on a base plate is shown in DE-A-24 60 127. DE-A-32 41 284 shows a hinge in which the hinge arm can be inserted into lateral guides of a base plate and clamped on the base plate by means of an eccentric.

Die DE-A-3 302 312 zeigt ein Scharnier, bei dem der Scharnierarm mittels der Fugenverstellschraube vorne in die Grundplatte eingeschoben wird. Fixiert wird der Scharnierarm durch eine am hinteren Ende der Grundplatte angeordnete Klemmschraube, die auch der Tiefenverstellung dient und die durch ein nach hinten offenes Langloch des Scharnierarmes ragt.DE-A-3 302 312 shows a hinge in which the hinge arm is pushed into the base plate at the front by means of the joint adjustment screw. The hinge arm is fixed by a clamping screw located at the rear end of the base plate, which also serves for depth adjustment and which projects through an elongated hole in the hinge arm that is open to the rear.

Bei der Montage muß der Scharnierarm mit seinem hinteren Ende unter den Kopf dieser Klemmschraube, die in die Grundplatte eingeschraubt ist, geschoben werden. Der Scharnierarm wird daher nicht wie bei der Konstruktion gemäß der DE-A-3 119 571 in die Grundplatte eingehängt und anschließend gekippt, um automatisch verriegelt zu werden, sondern er wird von vorne in die Grundplatte eingeschoben und ist erst dann gehalten, wenn die Klemmschraube angezogen wird.During assembly, the hinge arm must be pushed with its rear end under the head of this clamping screw, which is screwed into the base plate. The hinge arm is therefore not hooked into the base plate as in the construction according to DE-A-3 119 571 and then tilted to be automatically locked, but is pushed into the base plate from the front and is only held when the clamping screw is attracted.

Mit Ausnahme des Scharnieres gemäß der DE-A-3 302 312 haben die vorhergehend beschriebenen Scharnierarmverankerungen den Vorteil, daß der Scharnierarm beim Zusammenbau des Möbels sehr schnell auf der Grundplatte festgelegt werden kann und daß weiters zur Montage kein Werkzeug gebraucht wird. Dieser Vorteil ist nicht zu unterschätzen, da beim Einhängen der Scharnierarme der Türflügel gehalten werden muß. Wird z.B. der Türflügel mit einer Hand gehalten und der gerade aufzusetzende Scharnierarm mit der anderen, dann bedarf es, falls die Arretierung des Scharnierarmes mittels einer Klemmschraube erfolgt, in vielen Fällen einer zweiten Person, die die Klemmschraube mit einem Schraubenzieher anzieht.With the exception of the hinge according to DE-A-3 302 312, the hinge arm anchorings described above have the advantage that the hinge arm can be fixed very quickly on the base plate when the furniture is being assembled, and that no tools are required for assembly. This advantage should not be underestimated, since the door leaf must be held when the hinge arms are attached. E.g. the door leaf is held with one hand and the hinge arm to be put on with the other, in many cases, if the hinge arm is locked by means of a clamping screw, a second person is required to tighten the clamping screw with a screwdriver.

Ein Nachteil der Scharniere, bei denen der Scharnierarm oder das Zwischenstück von vorne in die Grundplatte einschiebbar ist, ist, daß es leicht zu einem Verkanten kommt. Dies ist insbesondere bei hohen Türen, die viele Scharniere tragen, der Fall. In den meisten Fällen muß dabei der Scharnierarm fast über die gesamte Länge der Grundplatte verschoben werden.A disadvantage of the hinges, where the hinge arm or the intermediate piece from the front into the base plate insertable is that it is easy to tilt. This is particularly the case with tall doors that have many hinges. In most cases, the hinge arm must be moved almost over the entire length of the base plate.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Scharnier mit einer federnden Rastverriegelung, bei dem eine Tiefenverstellung des Scharnierarmes möglich ist, insofern zu verbessern, als daß das Lösen des Scharnierarmes von der Grundplatte mit einer Hand ohne Werkzeug durchgeführt werden kann.The object of the invention is to improve a hinge with a resilient latching lock, in which a depth adjustment of the hinge arm is possible, in that the release of the hinge arm from the base plate can be carried out with one hand without tools.

Dies wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, daß am Scharnierarm als Element der Rastverriegelung ein drehbarer Hebel angeordnet ist, der einen nach hinten ragenden Hebelarm aufweist, dessen Abheben von der Grundplatte die Rastverriegelung löst.This is achieved according to the invention in that a rotatable lever is arranged on the hinge arm as an element of the latching lock, which lever has a rearwardly projecting lever arm, the lifting of which from the base plate releases the latching latch.

Das Lösen der Arretierung und das Abheben des hinteren Endes des Scharnierarmes von der Grundplatte erfolgt in ein und derselben Richtung und kann praktisch ohne Unterbrechung durchgeführt werden.The release of the locking device and the lifting of the rear end of the hinge arm from the base plate take place in one and the same direction and can be carried out practically without interruption.

Bei der Demontage des Scharnierarmes kann man sich beispielsweise mit dem Daumen am Scharnierarm abstützen und mit dem Zeige- oder Mittelfinger den Hebelarm zum Scharnierarm (d.h. weg von der Grundplatte) drücken. Mit einer gleichgerichteten Bewegung des Handgelenks wird der Scharnierarm von der Grundplatte abgehoben.When removing the hinge arm, you can use your thumb to support yourself on the hinge arm and use your index or middle finger to push the lever arm towards the hinge arm (i.e. away from the base plate). The hinge arm is lifted off the base plate with the same movement of the wrist.

Vorteilhaft ist vorgesehen, daß der Hebelarm des am Zwischenstück gelagerten Kipphebels teilweise vom Scharnierarm abgedeckt ist.It is advantageously provided that the lever arm of the rocker arm mounted on the intermediate piece is partially covered by the hinge arm.

Dadurch überträgt sich der Druck, der mit dem Finger auf den Hebelarm ausgeübt wird, automatisch auf den Scharnierarm, wenn der Kipphebel vom Vorsprung der Grundplatte gelöst wird.As a result, the pressure exerted by the finger on the lever arm is automatically transferred to the hinge arm when the rocker arm is released from the projection of the base plate.

Eine Lösung der gestellten Aufgabe kann auch dadurch erzielt werden, daß am Scharnierarm als Element der Rastverriegelung ein drehbarer Hebel angeordnet ist, der einen nach oben ragenden Hebelarm aufweist, dessen Verschwenken im Drehsinn des aufschwenkenden Scharnierarms die Rastverbindung löst.A solution to the problem can also be achieved in that a rotatable lever is arranged on the hinge arm as an element of the latching lock, which has an upwardly projecting lever arm, the pivoting in the direction of rotation of the pivoting hinge arm releases the latching connection.

Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche 3 bis 5.Preferred embodiments of the invention are the subject of dependent claims 3 to 5.

Nachstehend werden Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand der Figuren der beiliegenden Zeichnungen eingehend beschrieben.Exemplary embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the figures in the accompanying drawings.

Die Fig. 1 zeigt einen Längsschnitt durch den Scharnierarm und die Grundplatte in der montierten Stellung am Beginn der Montage, die Fig. 2 zeigt beim selben Ausführungsbeispiel einen Längsschnitt durch den Scharnierarm und die Grundplatte bei montiertem Scharnierarm, die Fig. 3 zeigt bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel einen Längsschnitt durch den Scharnierarm und die Grundplatte beim Lösen des Zwischenstückes, die Fig. 4 zeigt einen Längsschnitt durch ein Scharnier in der Lösestellung, die Fig. 5 zeigt einen Längsschnitt bei verankertem Scharnierarm, die Fig. 6 zeigt den Ausschnitt A der Fig.4, die Fig. 7 zeigt eine Draufsicht auf Scharnierarm und Grundplatte teilweise im Schnitt, die Fig. 8 Zeigt den Schnitt nach der Linie A-A der Fig. 5 und die Ansicht X der Fig. 5.Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section through the hinge arm and the base plate in the assembled position at the start of assembly, Fig. 2 shows in the same embodiment a longitudinal section through the hinge arm and the base plate with the hinge arm mounted, Fig. 3 shows in this embodiment 3 shows a longitudinal section through the hinge arm and the base plate when the intermediate piece is released, FIG. 4 shows a longitudinal section through a hinge in the release position, 5 shows a longitudinal section with the hinge arm anchored, FIG. 6 shows section A of FIG. 4, FIG. 7 shows a top view of the hinge arm and base plate, partly in section, FIG. 8 shows the section along line AA 5 and view X of FIG. 5.

In den Figuren der Zeichnungen sind die nicht unmittelbar zur Erfindung gehörenden Teile des Scharnierarmes, wie der Scharniertopf und die Gelenkhebel, nicht gezeigt. Sie können in beliebiger Art nach dem bekannten Stand der Technik gefertigt sein.The parts of the hinge arm, such as the hinge cup and the articulated lever, which are not directly part of the invention, are not shown in the figures of the drawings. They can be manufactured in any way according to the known state of the art.

Nachstehend wird das Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 1 bis 3 beschrieben.The exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3 is described below.

Der Scharnierarm 1 ist am Zwischenstück 4 mittels einer Fugenverstellschraube 7 befestigt, die in einem Muttergewinde im Scharnierarm 1 lagert und mittels einer Klemmschraube 6, die auch der Tiefenverstellung dient. Die Klemmschraube 6 ragt durch einen Längsschlitz im Scharnierarm 1 und ebenso ist die Fugenverstellschraube 7 mit ihrem Kopf 7' in einen Längsschlitz im Zwischenstück 4 gehalten. Der Längsschlitz bildet die Ausnehmung 9. Durch Lösen der Klemmschraube 6 kann der Scharnierarm 1 über die Länge des Längsschlitzes im Scharnierarm 1 verschoben und somit in der Tiefe des Möbels verstellt werden. Die Verstellung in der Richtung der Möbeltürfuge erfolgt auf herkömmliche Art und Weise durch Verdrehen der Fugenverstellschraube 7.The hinge arm 1 is fastened to the intermediate piece 4 by means of a joint adjusting screw 7 which is supported in a nut thread in the hinge arm 1 and by means of a clamping screw 6 which also serves for the depth adjustment. The clamping screw 6 protrudes through a longitudinal slot in the hinge arm 1 and likewise the joint adjustment screw 7 is held with its head 7 ′ in a longitudinal slot in the intermediate piece 4. The longitudinal slot forms the recess 9. By loosening the clamping screw 6, the hinge arm 1 can be displaced over the length of the longitudinal slot in the hinge arm 1 and thus be adjusted in the depth of the furniture. The adjustment in the direction of the furniture door takes place in a conventional manner by turning the joint adjustment screw 7.

Sowohl der Scharnierarm 1 als auch das Zwischenstück 4 sind mit U-Profil ausgeführt.Both the hinge arm 1 and the intermediate piece 4 are designed with a U-profile.

Vorne ist das Zwischenstück 4 mit einem durchgehenden Stift 63 versehen, der als Haltevorsprung des Zwischenstückes 4 dient. Die Grundplatte 2 weist vorne eine Kerbe 53 auf, in die der Stift 63 einhängbar ist, so daß er an der Grundplatte 2 gehalten ist.At the front, the intermediate piece 4 is provided with a continuous pin 63, which serves as a holding projection of the intermediate piece 4. The base plate 2 has a notch 53 in the front, into which the pin 63 can be suspended, so that it is held on the base plate 2.

Am hinteren Ende ist die Grundplatte 2 ebenso mit einer Kerbe 54 versehen.At the rear end, the base plate 2 is also provided with a notch 54.

Am hinteren Ende des Zwischenstückes 4 lagert der Kipphebel 5. Am Kipphebel 5 ist der hakenartige Vorsprung 57 ausgebildet.The rocker arm 5 is supported at the rear end of the intermediate piece 4. The hook-like projection 57 is formed on the rocker arm 5.

Der Kipphebel 5 wird von einer Schraubenfeder 58 beaufschalgt, die in einer Ausnehmung des Kipphebels 5 gelagert ist und sich mit einem Ende am Scharnierarm 1 abstützt.The rocker arm 5 is actuated by a coil spring 58 which is mounted in a recess in the rocker arm 5 and is supported on the hinge arm 1 with one end.

Wird nun der Scharnierarm 1 mit dem Zwischenstück 4 aus der in der Fig. 1 gezeigten Stellung in die in der Fig 2 gezeigte Stellung gedrückt, rastet der hakenartige Vorsprung 57 in der Kerbe 54 ein und der Scharnierarm 1 ist auf der Grundplatte 2 verankert.If the hinge arm 1 with the intermediate piece 4 is now pressed from the position shown in FIG. 1 into the position shown in FIG. 2, the hook-like projection 57 engages in the notch 54 and the hinge arm 1 is anchored on the base plate 2.

Die Klemmschraube 6 für die Tiefenverstellung weist einen Zentrieransatz 55 auf, der in eine korrespondierende Öffnung 56 in der Grundplatte 2 ragt. Der Zentrieransatz 55 ist ein Konus und die Öffnung 56 ist tricherförmig. Auf diese Art und Weise ist der Scharnierarm 1 sofort richtig positioniert.The clamping screw 6 for the depth adjustment has a centering projection 55 which projects into a corresponding opening 56 in the base plate 2. The centering projection 55 is a cone and the opening 56 is funnel-shaped. In this way, the hinge arm 1 immediately positioned correctly.

Die Abstände zwischen dem Stift 63 und dem Zentrieransatz 55 einerseits und der Kerbe 53 und der Öffnung 56 andererseits sind so gewählt, daß beim Aufdrücken des Zwischenstückes 4 ein leichtes Verspannen auftritt. Dadurch ist das Zwischenstück 4 spielfrei auf der Grundplatte 2 gehalten.The distances between the pin 63 and the centering projection 55 on the one hand and the notch 53 and the opening 56 on the other hand are selected so that a slight tensioning occurs when the intermediate piece 4 is pressed on. As a result, the intermediate piece 4 is held on the base plate 2 without play.

Die Verstellung des Scharnierarmes 1, falls notwendig, erfolgt in der zuvor beschriebenen Art und Weise.The adjustment of the hinge arm 1, if necessary, is carried out in the manner described above.

Am Kippteil 5 ist ein Griffteil 5′ ausgebildet. Soll der Scharnierarm 1 von der Grundplatte 2 gelöst werden, genügt es, diesen Griffteil 5′ anzuheben, worauf der Vorsprung 57 aus der Kerbe 54 ausrastet und der Scharnierarm 1 mit dem Zwischenstück 4 von der Grundplatte 2 abhebbar ist.On the tilting part 5, a grip part 5 'is formed. If the hinge arm 1 to be released from the base plate 2, it is sufficient to raise this grip part 5 ', whereupon the projection 57 disengages from the notch 54 and the hinge arm 1 with the intermediate piece 4 can be lifted off the base plate 2.

Dieses Lösen wird durch die Nase 62 am Kipphebel 5 erleichtert. Wie aus der Fig. 3 ersichtlich, drückt die Nase 62 auf die Grundplatte 2 und wirkt dabei wie ein Hebel. Auf diese Art ist es möglich, den Zentrieransatz 55 trotz der Verspannung leicht zu lösen.This release is facilitated by the nose 62 on the rocker arm 5. As can be seen from FIG. 3, the nose 62 presses on the base plate 2 and acts like a lever. In this way, it is possible to easily loosen the centering projection 55 despite the tension.

Zur Höhenverstellung des Scharnierarmes 1 wird die Klemmschraube 6 gelöst und der obere Teil 2′ der Grundplatte 2 am unteren Teil 2˝ verschoben. Durch die Führung 59 wird ein Kippen des Scharnierarmes 1 verhindert. Nach erfolgter Höhenverstellung wird die Klemmschraube 6 angezogen.To adjust the height of the hinge arm 1, the clamping screw 6 is loosened and the upper part 2 'of the base plate 2 at the lower part 2˝ moved. Tilting of the hinge arm 1 is prevented by the guide 59. After the height has been adjusted, the clamping screw 6 is tightened.

Im Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 4 bis 8 sind die erfindungswesentlichen Teile des Scharnieres wieder der Scharnierarm 1, die Grundplatte 2 und das Zwischenstück 4 mit dem Kippteil 5.In the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 4 to 8, the parts of the hinge essential to the invention are again the hinge arm 1, the base plate 2 and the intermediate piece 4 with the tilting part 5.

Der Scharnierarm 1 ist am Zwischenstück 4 mittels der Fugenverstellschraube 7 befestigt, die in einem Muttergewinde im Scharnierarm 1 lagert und mittels einer Klemmschraube 6, die auch der Tiefenverstellung dient. Die Klemmschraube 6 ragt durch einen Längsschlitz im Scharnierarm 1 und ebenso ist die Fugenverstellschraube 7 mit ihrem Kopf 7′ in einer als offener Längsschlitz 9 ausgeführten Ausnehmung im Zwischenstück 4 gehalten. Durch Lösen der Klemmschraube 6 kann der Scharnierarm 1 über die Länge des Längsschlitzes verschoben und somit in der Tiefe des Möbels verstellt werden. Die Verstellung in der Richtung der Möbeltürfuge erfolgt auf herkömmliche Art und Weise durch Verdrehen der Fugenverstellschraube 7.The hinge arm 1 is fastened to the intermediate piece 4 by means of the joint adjustment screw 7, which is supported in a nut thread in the hinge arm 1 and by means of a clamping screw 6, which also serves for the depth adjustment. The clamping screw 6 protrudes through a longitudinal slot in the hinge arm 1 and also the joint adjustment screw 7 is held with its head 7 'in a recess in the intermediate piece 4 which is designed as an open longitudinal slot 9. By loosening the clamping screw 6, the hinge arm 1 can be moved along the length of the longitudinal slot and thus adjusted in the depth of the furniture. The adjustment in the direction of the furniture door is carried out in a conventional manner by turning the joint adjustment screw 7.

Sowohl die Grundplatte 2 als auch das Zwischenstück 4 sind mit U-Profil ausgeführt und ihre Schenkel 2′,4′ ragen bei auf die Grundplatte 2 aufgesetztem Scharnierarm 1 ineinander.Both the base plate 2 and the intermediate piece 4 are designed with a U-profile and their legs 2 ', 4' protrude into one another when the hinge arm 1 is placed on the base plate 2.

Vorne ist das Zwischenstück 4 mit einem durchgehenden Stift 63 versehen, der als Haltevorsprung des Zwischenstückes 4 dient. Die Stege 2′ der Grundplatte 2 weisen Kerben 53 auf, in die der Stift 63 einsetzbar ist, so daß er hinter den Randvorsprüngen der Stege 2′ gehalten ist.At the front, the intermediate piece 4 is provided with a continuous pin 63, which serves as a holding projection of the intermediate piece 4. The webs 2 'of the base plate 2 have notches 53 into which the pin 63 can be inserted, so that it is held behind the edge projections of the webs 2'.

Am hinteren Ende ist die Grundplatte 2 ebenso mit Kerben 54 versehen.At the rear end, the base plate 2 is also provided with notches 54.

Am hinteren Ende des Zwischenstückes 4 lagert der Kippteil 5 mittels eines Zapfens 64. Am Kippteil 5 ist der federnde Haltevorsprung 57 ausgebildet, der wiederum von einem Stift gebildet wird.At the rear end of the intermediate piece 4, the tilting part 5 is supported by means of a pin 64. The resilient holding projection 57 is formed on the tilting part 5, which in turn is formed by a pin.

Der Kippteil 5 wird von einer Schenkelfeder 64 beaufschlagt, die um den Lagerstift des Kippteiles 5 gewickelt ist und sich mit einem Schenkel 64' am Zwischenstück 4 und mit dem anderen Schenkel 64'' am Zapfen 57 abstutzt.The tilting part 5 is acted upon by a leg spring 64 which is wound around the bearing pin of the tilting part 5 and is supported on the intermediate piece 4 with one leg 64 'and on the pin 57 with the other leg 64' '.

Wird nun der Scharnierarm 1 mit dem Zwischenstück 4 aus der in der Fig. 4 gezeigten Stellung in die in der Fig. 5 gezeigten Stellung gedrückt, rastet der Zapfen 57 in der Kerbe 54 ein und der Scharnierarm 1 ist auf der Grundplatte 2 verankert.If the hinge arm 1 with the intermediate piece 4 is now pressed from the position shown in FIG. 4 into the position shown in FIG. 5, the pin 57 engages in the notch 54 and the hinge arm 1 is anchored on the base plate 2.

Die Verstellung des Scharnierarmes 1, falls notwendig, erfolgt in der zuvor beschriebenen Art und Weise.The adjustment of the hinge arm 1, if necessary, is carried out in the manner described above.

Am Scharnierarm 1 kann eine Abdeckkappe 65 vorgesehen sein, die die Klemmschraube 6 und die Fugenverstellschraube 7 nach erfolgter Verstellung abdeckt.A cover cap 65 can be provided on the hinge arm 1, which covers the clamping screw 6 and the joint adjustment screw 7 after adjustment.

Am Kippteil 5 ist ein Hebelarm 5' ausgebildet, der als Griffteil dient. Soll der Scharnierarm 1 von der Grundplatte 2 gelöst werden, genügt es, auf diesen Hebelarm 5' zu drücken und entgegen der Richtung des Pfeiles A in der Fig. 4 zu schwenken, worauf der Zapfen 57 aus der Kerbe 54 ausrastet und der Scharnierarm 1 mit dem Zwischenstück 4 von der Grundplatte 2 abhebbar ist.A lever arm 5 'is formed on the tilting part 5 and serves as a grip part. If the hinge arm 1 of the Base plate 2 are solved, it is sufficient to press this lever arm 5 'and pivot against the direction of arrow A in Fig. 4, whereupon the pin 57 disengages from the notch 54 and the hinge arm 1 with the intermediate piece 4 from the base plate 2 can be lifted off.

Die Fig. 6 zeigt die Kerbe 53 mit Führungskanten 53'', die das Einhängen des Zwischenstückes 4 in die Grundplatte 2 erleichtern.6 shows the notch 53 with guide edges 53 ″, which make it easier to hang the intermediate piece 4 into the base plate 2.

Die im Verlauf der Beschreibung verwendeten Begriffe "oben" und "unten" beziehen sich auf die Figuren der Zeichnung und nicht auf die Lage des am Möbel montierten Scharnieres.The terms "top" and "bottom" used in the course of the description refer to the figures in the drawing and not to the position of the hinge mounted on the furniture.

Allen Ausführungsbeispielen ist gemeinsam, daß der Scharnierarm an einem Ende in der Grundplatte mittelbar oder unmittelbar eingehängt wird und dann um dieses Drehlager gedreht wird, worauf das andere Ende in einer fallenartigen Verriegelung einschnappt.All of the exemplary embodiments have in common that the hinge arm is hooked directly or indirectly onto the base plate at one end and is then rotated about this pivot bearing, whereupon the other end snaps into a latch-like locking.

Claims (5)

  1. Hinge having a hinge arm (1) which is held adjustably on a baseplate (2), having a gap-adjusting screw (7) or the like and an adjusting means which acts in the depth of the piece of furniture, the hinge arm (1) being lockable on the baseplate (2) by means of a resilient snap-in mechanism and being held on the baseplate (2) at two bearing points which are offset over the length of the hinge arm (1), and it being possible for the hinge arm (1) to be suspended with form fit in the baseplate (2) at the front bearing point by means of an anchoring part (63) and for it to rotate about this bearing point and for it to be pressed at the rear bearing point into a resilient catch-like latch-type locking means, characterized in that there is arranged on the hinge arm (1) as the element of the latch-type locking means a rotatable lever (5) which has a rearwardly projecting lever arm (5') which disengages the latch-type locking means when it is lifted away from the baseplate (2).
  2. Hinge having a hinge arm (1) which is held adjustably on a baseplate (2), having a gap-adjusting screw (7) or the like and an adjusting means which acts in the depth of the piece of furniture, the hinge arm (1) being lockable on the baseplate (2) by means of a resilient snap-in mechanism and being held on the baseplate (2) at two bearing points which are offset over the length of the hinge arm (1), and it being possible for the hinge arm (1) to be suspended with form fit in the baseplate (2) at the front bearing point by means of an anchoring part (63) and for it to rotate about this bearing point and for it to be pressed at the rear bearing point into a resilient catch-like latch-type locking means, characterized in that there is arranged on the hinge arm (1) as the element of the latch-type locking means a rotatable lever (5) which has an upwardly projecting lever arm (5') which disengages the latching connection when it is pivoted in the direction of rotation of the pivotal opening movement of the hinge arm (1).
  3. Hinge according to Claim 1, characterized in that the lever arm (5') is constructed as a gripping part which can be gripped at the back.
  4. Hinge according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the element of the latch-type locking means which is associated with the hinge arm (1) is constructed as a tilt lever (5) which is rotatably mounted on an intermediate piece (4) of the hinge arm (1).
  5. Hinge according to Claim 4, characterized in that the lever arm (5') of the tilt lever (5) which is mounted on the intermediate piece (4) is covered partially by the hinge arm (1).
EP89116698A 1984-10-19 1985-10-03 Hinge Expired - Lifetime EP0349018B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT3337/84 1984-10-19
AT333684A AT382673B (en) 1984-10-19 1984-10-19 Hinge
AT333784A AT391910B (en) 1984-10-19 1984-10-19 Hinge
AT3336/84 1984-10-19
AT0139385A AT384270B (en) 1985-05-09 1985-05-09 Hinge
AT1393/85 1985-05-09
AT0240485A AT382674B (en) 1985-08-19 1985-08-19 Hinge with adjusting devices
AT2404/85 1985-08-19

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85905043.7 Division 1985-10-03

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93100005.3 Division-Into 1985-10-03

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0349018A2 EP0349018A2 (en) 1990-01-03
EP0349018A3 EP0349018A3 (en) 1990-07-04
EP0349018B1 true EP0349018B1 (en) 1993-09-01

Family

ID=27421527

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85905043A Expired - Lifetime EP0200744B2 (en) 1984-10-19 1985-10-03 Hinge
EP89116698A Expired - Lifetime EP0349018B1 (en) 1984-10-19 1985-10-03 Hinge
EP19930100005 Ceased EP0538240A3 (en) 1984-10-19 1985-10-03 Hinge

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85905043A Expired - Lifetime EP0200744B2 (en) 1984-10-19 1985-10-03 Hinge

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19930100005 Ceased EP0538240A3 (en) 1984-10-19 1985-10-03 Hinge

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (4) US4800622A (en)
EP (3) EP0200744B2 (en)
JP (1) JP2722163B2 (en)
KR (1) KR940003074B1 (en)
AT (2) ATE93923T1 (en)
CA (2) CA1270609A (en)
DE (3) DE3587560D1 (en)
ES (1) ES296221Y (en)
HK (1) HK61891A (en)
IT (1) IT206607Z2 (en)
WO (1) WO1986002402A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR940003074B1 (en) 1994-04-13
JP2722163B2 (en) 1998-03-04
ATE52127T1 (en) 1990-05-15
EP0200744A1 (en) 1986-11-12
US4908907A (en) 1990-03-20
DE8590141U1 (en) 1986-07-31
EP0538240A3 (en) 1993-06-02
DE3587560D1 (en) 1993-10-07
HK61891A (en) 1991-08-16
DE3577222D1 (en) 1990-05-23
ATE93923T1 (en) 1993-09-15
ES296221Y (en) 1988-02-16
EP0200744B1 (en) 1990-04-18
IT206607Z2 (en) 1987-08-10
US4800622A (en) 1989-01-31
JPH06158930A (en) 1994-06-07
IT8506737V0 (en) 1985-10-10
CA1270609A (en) 1990-06-26
KR880700146A (en) 1988-02-20
US4888853A (en) 1989-12-26
EP0349018A2 (en) 1990-01-03
CA1277813C (en) 1990-12-18
US4882808A (en) 1989-11-28
EP0349018A3 (en) 1990-07-04
EP0538240A2 (en) 1993-04-21
WO1986002402A1 (en) 1986-04-24
EP0200744B2 (en) 1993-09-29
ES296221U (en) 1987-08-01

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