EP0338032A1 - Electric coupling device - Google Patents

Electric coupling device

Info

Publication number
EP0338032A1
EP0338032A1 EP88907098A EP88907098A EP0338032A1 EP 0338032 A1 EP0338032 A1 EP 0338032A1 EP 88907098 A EP88907098 A EP 88907098A EP 88907098 A EP88907098 A EP 88907098A EP 0338032 A1 EP0338032 A1 EP 0338032A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
device frame
frame
pins
coupling device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88907098A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0338032B1 (en
Inventor
Josef Koiner
Helmut Steinhardt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Framatome Connectors Daut and Rietz GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
TRW Daut and Rietz GmbH and Co KG
Framatome Connectors Daut and Rietz GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19873728733 external-priority patent/DE3728733A1/en
Priority claimed from DE3805897A external-priority patent/DE3805897C2/en
Application filed by TRW Daut and Rietz GmbH and Co KG, Framatome Connectors Daut and Rietz GmbH and Co KG filed Critical TRW Daut and Rietz GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT88907098T priority Critical patent/ATE103113T1/en
Publication of EP0338032A1 publication Critical patent/EP0338032A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0338032B1 publication Critical patent/EP0338032B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/645Means for preventing incorrect coupling by exchangeable elements on case or base
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/62933Comprising exclusively pivoting lever

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical coupling device with a knife strip fixedly arranged on a device frame and a housing which can be attached in the bearing of the device frame by means of two articulated pins which are formed alongside one another at the same axis and at a distance from one another, with a socket strip accommodated in this and with articulated on the device frame in Link grooves of the housing with levers that can be inserted with link blocks for pivoting the housing onto the device frame and coding means arranged on the device frame and housing
  • the socket strip housing has, between the hinge pins, adjacent to each other on breakable contours prepared slits with ends open in the plug-in direction at the front, and in that the device frame between the hinge pin bearings has at least one interchangeably firmly inserted in device frame openings and in Slits of the female connector housing insertable coding pin carries.
  • the socket strip housing is preferably formed between the two hinge pins by a flat strip which has the slits prepared by break-out contours.
  • Link blocks of the levers each have a conically tapering link part with a transversely extending link groove part and that the transverse link groove parts have one behind the other with two arched serving as rests for the link blocks
  • Indentations are provided as a pre-latching and locking position.
  • a partial pivoting of the housing in conjunction with the double levers carrying the sliding blocks by engaging the sliding blocks in one retraction enables the housing to be pre-locked, from which further pivoting of the double levers and moving the sliding blocks into the other Retraction of the housing on the device frame can take place.
  • the recesses for the locking position expediently extend in front of the vertical connecting line of the central axis of the pins to Device frame, whereby an overstroke is achieved for the double lever, which prevents unintentional automatic release.
  • the two levers are designed as double levers with lever arms of different lengths and to be connected to one another by means of a web, the levers being mounted on the device frame by means of pins, while the short lever arms carry the sliding blocks.
  • the lever arms and the web can be formed by a one-piece molded part and the pins and / or the sliding blocks for stability improvements by deep-drawn approaches arranged on the lever arms
  • an axial fixation of the double lever on the device frame can also be achieved in that the lugs forming the journals each have an expression and the associated journal bearings for the working and rest positions of the double levers each offset a through opening adjoining the journal bearings for the expressions of the Have approaches.
  • the insertion or removal of the lugs from the journal bearings is possible simply by juxtaposing expressions and through openings for them.
  • FIG. 1 is a coupling device in side view, partially in section
  • 2 shows a section along the line II-II of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 shows a part of a housing in a top view
  • FIG. 4 shows a partial section of a coupling device
  • FIG. 5 shows two double levers 1 with sliding blocks in a top view
  • Fig. 6 shows a coupling device in side view
  • Fig. 7 one by double lifting! formed part with pins and lugs, partly in section
  • Fig. 8 by double lifting! formed part, in side view
  • Fig. 9 is a partial section of a pin, according to a
  • Fig. 10 a pin in front view
  • Fig. 11 is a partial section of a pin of another
  • Fi g. i mi t st 1 ei n Ge-ra ⁇ te frame bezei seframe z. B. can be arranged in a motor vehicle / ug and carries a multi-pole male connector 2.
  • 3 is a socket strip housing, which accommodates socket sleeves 5 in recesses 4 (FIG. 4) which can be contacted with knife pins 2 'of the knife strip 2.
  • the device frame 1 has parallel side walls 6 which accommodate the socket strip housing 3 between them.
  • double levers 8 with lever arms 8 'and 8''of different lengths are articulated by means of pins 7, their smaller lever arms 8' each carry a further pin 9 serving as a sliding block and their long lever arms 8 '' on free end are firmly connected to each other by a web 10.
  • the double levers 8 can be swung out from a dash-dotted position for the female connector housing 3 in a vol 1geze chnet dome position and vice versa.
  • the socket strip housing 3 is held pivotably by pivot pins 11 on pivot pin bearings 12 of the device frame 1.
  • the pin 7 of the double lever 8 are, as shown in FIGS. 4 and
  • the socket strip housing 2 When the pivot pin 11 is inserted into the pivot pin bearing, the socket strip housing 2 initially assumes the position shown in broken lines in FIG. 1. Subsequent pivoting of the socket strip housing 3 in the direction of the device frame 1 causes the pins 9 to move in the conical Kul issennutentei len 13 ', whereby the double levers 8 are partially pivoted in a clockwise direction by the pins 9 running on slopes 23. The pins 9 come into effect with a retraction 24 and the socket strip housing 3 is held pre-locked on the device frame 1. When pivoting the double lever 8 further in the clockwise direction of rotation, the pins 9 move over the part 13 ′′ and press the socket strip housing 3 into the coupling position shown in FIG. 1 on the device frame 1.
  • the pins 9 engage in the other recesses 25 .
  • the double levers 8 engage in the coupling position of the socket housing and device frame with an actuating projection 26 in a recess 27 of the socket strip housing 3.
  • a suitable tool e.g. B. screwdriver into the recess 27, the double lever 8 can be pivoted back and the socket strip housing 3 can Device frame 1 can be removed.
  • the elevations 35 remaining between the indentations 24, 25 lead to a noticeable resistance when interacting with the pins 9 in the manner of a pressure point.
  • the socket strip housing 3 has a flat strip 28 which has a number of prepared tongues 30 which can be broken out 29.
  • At least one pin 31 is interchangeably fixedly or permanently assigned to the slots 30 on the device frame 1, so that a coding of the socket strip housing 3 can be achieved by corresponding interaction of the slots 30 and pins 31. It is understood that any number of pins 31 can be assigned to a number of slots 30 at the same time.
  • the pins 7 and the pins 9 are by deep-drawn arrival rates (Fig. 7) formed and thus n saui e ⁇ g with
  • a tab 36 is cut onto each of the pins 7, which prevent the pins 7 from inadvertently sliding out of the pin bearings 37 by bending back.
  • the tabs 36 dip into the annular grooves 38 with play and come into contact with the inner boundary surfaces 39 of the annular grooves 38.
  • the pins 7 each have an extension or expression 40 in the area of the circumferential surface which plunge into undercut ring grooves 42 via through openings 41 offset from the release position and the working position of the socket strip housing and pivot freely allow the double lever 8.
  • the pins 7 With play on the Sidewalls axially fixed, thereby preventing the pins 7 from inadvertently sliding out of the pin bearings 37.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

Bei einer elektrischen Kupplungsvorrichtung mit einer an einem Geräterahmen fest angeordneten Messerleiste und einem in Lager des Geräterahmens mittels zwei gleichachsig im Abstand nebeneinander ausgebildeten Gelenkzapfen anhängbaren Gehäuse mit einer in diesem untergebrachten Buchsenleiste und mit am Geräterahmen angelenkten, in Kulissennuten des Gehäuses mit Kulissensteinen einbringbaren Hebeln zum Anschwenken des Gehäuses an den Geräterahmen sowie an Geräterahmen und Gehäuse angeordneten Codiermitteln, ist eine einfache und sichere sowie variable Codierung erreichbar dadurch, daß das Buchsenleistengehäuse (3) zwischen den Gelenkzapfen (11) nebeneinander an ausbrechbaren Konturen vorbereitete Schlitzungen (30) mit in Streckrichtung vorne offenen Enden aufweist und der Geräterahmen (1) zwischen den Gelenkzapfen (12) mindestens einen in Geräterahmenöffnungen auswechselbar fest eingesetzten und in Schlitzungen (30) des Buchsenleistengehäuses (3) einbringbaren Codierstift (31) trägt. Abstract An electric coupling device comprises a test contact strip fastened to an appliance frame, a housing which can be mounted in a space in the appliance frame by means of two pivot pins interspaced along the same axis and which houses a socket terminal strip, levers hinged to the appliance frame and which can be inserted with sliding block cranks in slotted grooves in the housing for swivelling the housing to the appliance frame, and coding means arranged on the appliance frame and housing. To ensure simple, reliable, and variable coding, between the pivot pins (11) the socket terminal strip housing (3) has a row of previously made slots (30) with notched contours and open front ends in the direction of plugging, and between the pivot pins (12) the appliance frame (1) has at least one coding pin (31) which can be interchangeably and firmly inserted in openings in the appliance frame and introduced into slots (30) in the socket terminal strip housing (30).In the case of an electrical coupling device with a knife bar fixedly arranged on a device frame and a housing which can be attached in the bearing of the device frame by means of two articulated pins which are formed alongside one another at the same distance from one another, with a socket strip accommodated in this and with levers articulated on the device frame and which can be inserted into link grooves of the housing with sliding blocks for pivoting of the housing on the device frame as well as on the device frame and the coding means arranged, a simple and safe and variable coding can be achieved in that the socket strip housing (3) between the joint pins (11) next to each other on breakable contours prepared slots (30) with open at the front in the direction of extension Has ends and the device frame (1) carries between the hinge pin (12) at least one interchangeably fixedly inserted in device frame openings and insertable into slots (30) of the socket strip housing (3). Abstract An electric coupling device comprises a test contact strip fastened to an appliance frame, a housing which can be mounted in a space in the appliance frame by means of two pivot pins interspaced along the same axis and which houses a socket terminal strip, levers hinged to the appliance frame and which can be inserted with sliding block cranks in slotted grooves in the housing for swiveling the housing to the appliance frame, and coding means arranged on the appliance frame and housing. To ensure simple, reliable, and variable coding, between the pivot pins (11) the socket terminal strip housing (3) has a row of previously made slots (30) with notched contours and open front ends in the direction of plugging, and between the pivot pins (12) the appliance frame (1) has at least one coding pin (31) which can be interchangeably and firmly inserted in openings in the appliance frame and introduced into slots (30) in the socket terminal strip housing (30) .

Description

Elektrische Kupplungsvorrichtung Electrical coupling device
Die Erfindung betrifft eine elektrische Kupplungsvor¬ richtung mit einer an einem Geräterahmen fest angeord¬ neten Messerleiste und einem in Lager des Geräterahmens mittels zwei gleichachsig im Abstand nebeneinander aus- gebildeten Gelenkzapfen anhängbaren Gehäuse mit einer in diesem untergebrachten Buchsenleiste und mit am Ge¬ räterahmen angelenkten in Kulissennuten des Gehäuses mit Kulissensteinen einbringbaren Hebeln zum Anschwen¬ ken des Gehäuses an den Geräterahmen sowie an Geräte- rahmen und Gehäuse angeordneten CodiermittelnThe invention relates to an electrical coupling device with a knife strip fixedly arranged on a device frame and a housing which can be attached in the bearing of the device frame by means of two articulated pins which are formed alongside one another at the same axis and at a distance from one another, with a socket strip accommodated in this and with articulated on the device frame in Link grooves of the housing with levers that can be inserted with link blocks for pivoting the housing onto the device frame and coding means arranged on the device frame and housing
Bei elektrischen Kupplungen dieser Art (EP 0 119 951 A1 ) ist zu Codierzwecken bekannt, im Bereich der dreh¬ baren Halterung von Gehäuse und Geräterahmen an diesen ineinandergreifende Codierstücke anzuordnen. Hierzu weist das an einem Kupplungsteil vorgesehene Codiei— stück einen Zylinderabschnitt auf, der in mit einem hohlzyl indrischen Abschnitt versehenen anderen Codier¬ stück des anderen Kupplungstei 1 einschwenkbar ist. Ab- gesehen davon, daß die Codierstücke schwierig herzustel¬ len sind, bedürfen sie auch aufwendige Befestigungs¬ maßnahmen an den Kupplungsteilen. Außerdem hat ein Wech¬ sel der Codierung erhebliche Montagearbeiten zur Voi— aussetzung.In electrical couplings of this type (EP 0 119 951 A1) it is known for coding purposes to arrange interlocking coding pieces on the housing and device frame in the region of the rotatable mounting of the housing. For this purpose, the code piece provided on a coupling part has a cylinder section which can be pivoted into another coding piece of the other coupling part 1 provided with a hollow cylindrical section. Apart from the fact that the coding pieces are difficult to manufacture, they also require complex fastening measures on the coupling parts. In addition, changing the coding has considerable assembly work for suspension.
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine einfache und sich¬ ere Codierung für Kupplungsvorrichtungen zu schaffen, die auch variabel ist. Erf ndungsgemäß ist dies dadurch erreicht, daß das Buchsenleistengehäuse zwischen den Gelenkzapfen neben¬ einander an ausbrechbaren Konturen vorbereitete Schlit¬ zungen mit in Steckrichtung vorne offenen End.en aufweist und daß der Geräterahmen zwischen den Gelenk¬ zapfenlagern mindesten einen in Geräterahmenöffnungen auswechselbar fest eingesetzten und in Schlitzungen des Buchsenleistengehäuses einbringbaren Codierstift trägt. Bevorzugt ist dabei das Buchsenleistengehäuse zwischen den beiden Gelenkzapfen durch einen Flachstreifen gebil¬ det, der die durch ausbrechbare Konturen vorbereitete Schlitzungen aufweist. Auf diese Weise sind die Mittel zur Codierung der Kupplungsteile einfach und ohne nach¬ teilige Vergrößerung von Geräterahmen und/oder Gehäuse ausbildbar. Außerdem sind die vorbereiteten Schl t- zungen und der Codierstift ohne großen Aufwand an Werk¬ zeugen ausbildbar.It is an object of the invention to provide a simple and safe coding for coupling devices which is also variable. According to the invention, this is achieved in that the socket strip housing has, between the hinge pins, adjacent to each other on breakable contours prepared slits with ends open in the plug-in direction at the front, and in that the device frame between the hinge pin bearings has at least one interchangeably firmly inserted in device frame openings and in Slits of the female connector housing insertable coding pin carries. The socket strip housing is preferably formed between the two hinge pins by a flat strip which has the slits prepared by break-out contours. In this way, the means for coding the coupling parts can be formed easily and without disadvantageously enlarging the device frame and / or housing. In addition, the prepared striations and the coding pin can be formed on tools without great expense.
In Ausgestaltung der Kupplungsvorrichtung ist vorge- sehen, daß die Kulissennuten am Einführende für dieIn an embodiment of the coupling device it is provided that the link grooves on the introducer for the
Kulissenteine der Hebel jeweils einen sich konisch ver¬ jüngenden Kulissenteil mit einem quer erstreckenden Kulissennutentei1 aufweisen und daß die quer erstrecken¬ den Kul issennutentei le hintereinander mit zwei als Ra- sten für die Kulissensteine dienende bogenförmigeLink blocks of the levers each have a conically tapering link part with a transversely extending link groove part and that the transverse link groove parts have one behind the other with two arched serving as rests for the link blocks
Einziehungen als Vorverrastungs- und Verriegelungsstel¬ lung versehen sind. Beim Ansetzen des Gehäuses an den Geräterahmen ermöglicht eine Teilschwenkung des Gehäu¬ ses in Verbindung mit den die Kulissensteine tragenden Doppelhebeln durch Eingreifen der Kulissensteine in die eine Einziehung eine Vorverrastung des Gehäuses, aus der heraus durch weiteres Abschwenken der Doppelhebel und Verbringen der Kulissensteine in die andere Einzieh¬ ung eine Verriegelung des Gehäuses am Geräterahmen er- folgen kann. Die Einziehungen für die Verriegelungs¬ stellung erstrecken sich zweckmäßig vor der senkrechten Verbindungslinie der Mittelachse der Zapfen zum Geräterahmen, wodurch für die Doppelhebel ein Überhub erzielt wird, der ein unbeabsichtigtes selbsttätiges Lösen ausschließt.Indentations are provided as a pre-latching and locking position. When the housing is attached to the device frame, a partial pivoting of the housing in conjunction with the double levers carrying the sliding blocks by engaging the sliding blocks in one retraction enables the housing to be pre-locked, from which further pivoting of the double levers and moving the sliding blocks into the other Retraction of the housing on the device frame can take place. The recesses for the locking position expediently extend in front of the vertical connecting line of the central axis of the pins to Device frame, whereby an overstroke is achieved for the double lever, which prevents unintentional automatic release.
Schließlich ist noch vorgesehen, die beiden Hebel als Doppelhebel mit verschieden langen Hebelarmen zu gestalten und durch einen Steg miteinander zu verbin¬ den, wobei die Hebel mittels Zapfen am Geräterahmen lagern, während die kurzen Hebelarme die Kulissen- steine tragen. Nach bevorzugter Ausführung können die Hebelarme und der Steg durch einen einstückigen Form¬ teil und die Zapfen und/oder die Kulissensteine zu Sta¬ bilitätsverbesserungen durch an den Hebelarmen angeord¬ nete tiefgezogene Ansätze gebildet seinFinally, provision is made for the two levers to be designed as double levers with lever arms of different lengths and to be connected to one another by means of a web, the levers being mounted on the device frame by means of pins, while the short lever arms carry the sliding blocks. According to a preferred embodiment, the lever arms and the web can be formed by a one-piece molded part and the pins and / or the sliding blocks for stability improvements by deep-drawn approaches arranged on the lever arms
Zur Vermeidung von einem unbeabsichtigtem Heraustreten der Zapfen aus den Zapfenlagern ist.vorgesehen, an den die Zapfen bildenden Ansätze je einen abbiegbaren Lap¬ pen anzuschneiden, die in sich an den Zapfenlagern an- schließenden Ringnuten als axiale Abstützglieder für die Doppelhebel eintauchen.In order to prevent the pins from inadvertently coming out of the pin bearings, provision is made to cut a bendable tab on each of the lugs forming the pins, which plunge into the ring grooves adjoining the pin bearings as axial support members for the double levers.
Darüberhinaus läßt sich eine axiale Fixierung der Dop¬ pelhebel am Geräterahmen auch dadurch erreichen, daß die die Zapfen bildenden Ansätze je eine Ausdrückung und die zugeordneten Zapfenlager zu den Arbeits- und Ruhestellungen der Doppelhebel versetzt je eine sich an den Zapfenlagern anschließende Durchführungsöffnung für die Ausdrückungen der Ansätze aufweisen. Das Einbringen bzw. das Entnehmen der Ansätze aus den Zapfenlagern ist einfach nach Gegenüberstellung von Ausdrückungen und Durchführungsöffnungen für diese möglich.In addition, an axial fixation of the double lever on the device frame can also be achieved in that the lugs forming the journals each have an expression and the associated journal bearings for the working and rest positions of the double levers each offset a through opening adjoining the journal bearings for the expressions of the Have approaches. The insertion or removal of the lugs from the journal bearings is possible simply by juxtaposing expressions and through openings for them.
Die Erfindung ist anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels in der Zeichnung verdeutlicht. Es zeigen:The invention is illustrated using an exemplary embodiment in the drawing. Show it:
Fig. 1 eine Kupplungsvorrichtung in Seitenansicht, teilweise im Schnitt, Fig. 2 einen Schnitt nach der Linie II-II der Fig. 1 Fig. 3 ein Teilstück eines Gehäuses in Draufsicht, Fig. 4 einen Teilschnitt einer Kupplungsvorrichtung, Fig. 5 zwei Doppelhebe1 mit Kulissensteinen in Draufsicht,1 is a coupling device in side view, partially in section, 2 shows a section along the line II-II of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 shows a part of a housing in a top view, FIG. 4 shows a partial section of a coupling device, FIG. 5 shows two double levers 1 with sliding blocks in a top view,
Fig. 6 eine Kupplungsvorrichtung in Seitenansicht, Fig. 7 einen durch Doppelhebe! gebildeten Formteil mit Zapfen und Ansätzen, teilweise im Schnitt, Fig. 8 einen durch Doppelhebe! gebildeten Formteil, in Seitenansicht, Fig. 9 einen Teilschnitt eines Zapfens, gemäß einerFig. 6 shows a coupling device in side view, Fig. 7 one by double lifting! formed part with pins and lugs, partly in section, Fig. 8 by double lifting! formed part, in side view, Fig. 9 is a partial section of a pin, according to a
Ausführungsform, Fig. 10 einen Zapfen in Vorderansicht, Fig. 11 einen Teilschnitt eines Zapfens andererEmbodiment, Fig. 10 a pin in front view, Fig. 11 is a partial section of a pin of another
Ausbildung und Fig. 12 einen Zapfen der Fig.11 in Vorderansicht.Training and Fig. 12 a pin of Fig.11 in front view.
In den Fi g . i st mi t 1 ei n Ge-ra~te rahmen bezei chnet , der z. B. in einem Kraftfahrze /ug angeordnet sein kann und eine vielpolige Messerleiste 2 trägt. Mit 3 ist ein Buchsenleistengehäuse beze-4-ckrfet, daß in Ausnehmungen 4 (Fig. 4) Buchsenhülsen 5 aufnimmt, die mit Messerstif¬ ten 2' der Messerleiste 2 kontaktierbar sind. Der Gerä- terahmen 1 weist parallele Seitenwangen 6 auf, die das Buchsenleistengehäuse 3 zwischen sich aufnehmen. An den Seitenwangen 6 sind mittels Zapfen 7 Doppelhebel 8 mit verschieden langen Hebelarmen 8' und 8'' angelenkt, de¬ ren kleinere Hebelarme 8' jeweils einen als Kulissen- stein dienenden weiteren Zapfen 9 tragen und deren lan¬ ge Hebelarme 8'' am freien Ende durch einen Steg 10 miteinander fest verbunden sind. Die Doppelhebel 8 sind aus einer strichpunktierten Fre gabestellung für das Buchsenleistengehäuse 3 in eine vol 1geze chnete Kuppel- Stellung und umgekehrt abschwenkbar. Das Buchsenleisten¬ gehäuse 3 ist durch Gelenkzapfen 11 an Gelenkzapfenla¬ ger 12 des Geräterahmens 1 verschwenkbar gehalten. Die Zapfen 7 der Doppelhebel 8 sind, wie die Fig. 4 undIn the Fi g. i mi t st 1 ei n Ge-ra ~ te frame bezei seframe z. B. can be arranged in a motor vehicle / ug and carries a multi-pole male connector 2. With 3 is a socket strip housing, which accommodates socket sleeves 5 in recesses 4 (FIG. 4) which can be contacted with knife pins 2 'of the knife strip 2. The device frame 1 has parallel side walls 6 which accommodate the socket strip housing 3 between them. On the side walls 6, double levers 8 with lever arms 8 'and 8''of different lengths are articulated by means of pins 7, their smaller lever arms 8' each carry a further pin 9 serving as a sliding block and their long lever arms 8 '' on free end are firmly connected to each other by a web 10. The double levers 8 can be swung out from a dash-dotted position for the female connector housing 3 in a vol 1geze chnet dome position and vice versa. The socket strip housing 3 is held pivotably by pivot pins 11 on pivot pin bearings 12 of the device frame 1. The pin 7 of the double lever 8 are, as shown in FIGS. 4 and
5 erkennen lassen, in Ausnehmungen 32 der Seitenwangen5 can be seen in recesses 32 of the side cheeks
6 gelagert, die im Bereich der freien Enden der Zapfen6 stored in the area of the free ends of the pins
7 im lichten Durchmesser vergrößert sind. Die so zugäng- liehen Zapfen 7 nehmen in einer Nut 33 jeweils einen7 are enlarged in the clear diameter. The pins 7 accessible in this way each take one in a groove 33
Sprengring 34 zur axialen Fixierung der Hebelarme 8', 8' an den Seitenwangen 6 auf.Snap ring 34 for axially fixing the lever arms 8 ', 8' on the side walls 6.
Bei Einschieben der Gelenkzapfen 11 in die Gelenkzapfenlager nimmt das Buchsenleistengehäuse 2 zunächst die in Fig. 1 strichpunktierte Stellung ein. Durch nachfolgendes Schwenken des Buchsenleistengehäu- ses 3 in Richtung Geräterahmen 1 verschieben sich die Zapfen 9 in den konischen Kul issennutentei len 13', wobei durch Anlaufen der Zapfen 9 an Schrägen 23 eine Teilschwenkung der Doppelhebel 8 in Uhrzeigerdrehrich- -tung erfolgt. Die Zapfen 9 kommen mit einer Einziehung 24 zur Wirkung und das Buchsenleistengehäuse 3 ist am Geräterahmen 1 vorverrastet gehalten. Bei weiterem Abschwenken der Doppelhebel 8 in Uhrzeigerdrehrichtung bewegen sich die Zapfen 9 über den Teil 13'' und drücken das Buchsenleistengehäuse 3 in die in Fig. 1 gezeigte Kuppelstellung an den Geräterahmen 1. In dieser Stellung greifen die Zapfen 9 in die anderen Einziehungen 25 ein. Durch Anordnung dieser Einzieh¬ ungen 25 vor der senkrechten Verbindungslinie zwischen den Mittelachsen der Zapfen 7 und dem Geräterahmen 1 ist ein Überhub geschaffen, der zu einer Verriegelung führt und ein seibsttägiges Lösen des Buchsengehäuses 3 vom Geräterahmen 1 verhindert. Die Doppelhebel 8 greifen in der Kuppelstellung von Buchsengehäuse und Geräterahmen mit einem Betätigungsansatz 26 in eine Ausnehmung 27 des Buchsenleistengehäuses 3 ein. Durch Einschieben eines geeigneten Werkzeuges, z. B. Schrau- benzieher in die Ausnehmung 27 ist der Doppelhebel 8 rückschwenkbar und das Buchsenleistengehäuse 3 kann vom Geräterahmen 1 abgenommen werden. Die zwischen den Einziehungen 24, 25 verbleibenden Erhöhungen 35 führen zu einem fühlbaren Widerstand beim Zusammenwirken mit den Zapfen 9 in der Art eines Druckpunktes.When the pivot pin 11 is inserted into the pivot pin bearing, the socket strip housing 2 initially assumes the position shown in broken lines in FIG. 1. Subsequent pivoting of the socket strip housing 3 in the direction of the device frame 1 causes the pins 9 to move in the conical Kul issennutentei len 13 ', whereby the double levers 8 are partially pivoted in a clockwise direction by the pins 9 running on slopes 23. The pins 9 come into effect with a retraction 24 and the socket strip housing 3 is held pre-locked on the device frame 1. When pivoting the double lever 8 further in the clockwise direction of rotation, the pins 9 move over the part 13 ″ and press the socket strip housing 3 into the coupling position shown in FIG. 1 on the device frame 1. In this position, the pins 9 engage in the other recesses 25 . By arranging these recesses 25 in front of the vertical connecting line between the central axes of the pins 7 and the device frame 1, an overstroke is created, which leads to a lock and prevents the socket housing 3 from being detached from the device frame 1 on every day. The double levers 8 engage in the coupling position of the socket housing and device frame with an actuating projection 26 in a recess 27 of the socket strip housing 3. By inserting a suitable tool, e.g. B. screwdriver into the recess 27, the double lever 8 can be pivoted back and the socket strip housing 3 can Device frame 1 can be removed. The elevations 35 remaining between the indentations 24, 25 lead to a noticeable resistance when interacting with the pins 9 in the manner of a pressure point.
Das Buchsenleistengehäuse 3 weist zwischen den beiden Gelenkzapfen 11 einen Flachstreifen 28 auf, der eine Anzahl an vorbereitete Konturen 29 ausbrechbare Schlit¬ zungen 30 aufweist. Den Schlitzungen 30 ist am Geräte- rahmen 1 mindestens ein Stift 31 auswechselbar fest bzw. fest zugeordnet, so daß durch entsprechendes Zusam¬ menwirken von Schlitzungen 30 und Stiften 31 eine Codie¬ rung des Buchsenleistengehäuses 3 erzielbar ist. Es ver¬ steht sich, daß eine beliebige Anzahl Stifte 31 gleich- zeitig einer Anzahl Schlitzungen 30 zugeordnet sein kann.Between the two hinge pins 11, the socket strip housing 3 has a flat strip 28 which has a number of prepared tongues 30 which can be broken out 29. At least one pin 31 is interchangeably fixedly or permanently assigned to the slots 30 on the device frame 1, so that a coding of the socket strip housing 3 can be achieved by corresponding interaction of the slots 30 and pins 31. It is understood that any number of pins 31 can be assigned to a number of slots 30 at the same time.
Bei den Ausführungsbeispielen der Fig. 6 bis 12 sind die Zapfen 7 und die Zapfen 9 durch tiefgezogene An- sätze (Fig. 7) gebildet und damit e nstücki^g mit denIn the embodiments of Figs. 6 to 12, the pins 7 and the pins 9 are by deep-drawn arrival rates (Fig. 7) formed and thus nstücki e ^ g with
Hebelarmen 8', 8'' ausgeführt. In den Fig.9 und 10 sind an den Zapfen 7 je ein Lappen 36 angeschnitten, die durch Zurückbiegen ein unbeabsichtigtes Herausgleiten der Zapfen 7 aus den Zapfenlagern 37 verhindern. Bevor- zugt tauchen zur Vermeidung von über die Seitenwangen 6 überstehenden Abschnitten der Zapfen 7, die Lappen 36 in Ringnuten 38 mit Spiel ein und kommen mit den inne¬ ren Begrenzungsflächen 39 der Ringnuten 38 zur Anlage.Lever arms 8 ', 8' 'executed. In FIGS. 9 and 10, a tab 36 is cut onto each of the pins 7, which prevent the pins 7 from inadvertently sliding out of the pin bearings 37 by bending back. To avoid portions of the pins 7 projecting beyond the side cheeks 6, the tabs 36 dip into the annular grooves 38 with play and come into contact with the inner boundary surfaces 39 of the annular grooves 38.
Beim Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 11 und 12 tragen die Zapfen 7 im Bereich der Umfangsflache je einen Ansatz oder Ausdrückung 40, die über von der Freigabestellung und der Arbeitsstellung des Buchsenleistengehäuses 3 versetzten Durchführungsöffnungen 41 in hinterschnitte- rte Ringnuten 42 eintauche'n und ein freies Schwenken der Doppelhebel 8 erlauben. Vermittels der Ansätze 40 und der Ringnuten 42 sind die Zapfen 7 mit Spiel an den Seitenwangen axial fixiert, wodurch ein unbeabsichtig¬ tes Herausgleiten der Zapfen 7 aus den Zapfenlagern 37 verhindert ist. In the exemplary embodiment of FIGS. 11 and 12, the pins 7 each have an extension or expression 40 in the area of the circumferential surface which plunge into undercut ring grooves 42 via through openings 41 offset from the release position and the working position of the socket strip housing and pivot freely allow the double lever 8. By means of the lugs 40 and the annular grooves 42, the pins 7 with play on the Sidewalls axially fixed, thereby preventing the pins 7 from inadvertently sliding out of the pin bearings 37.

Claims

Patentansprüche Claims
1. Elektrische Kupplungsvorrichtung mit einer an einem Geräterahmen fest angeordneten Messerleiste und einem in Lager des Geräterahmens mittels zwei gleichachsig im Abstand nebeneinander ausgebildeten Gelenkzapfen anhängbaren Gehäuse mit einer in diesem untergebrachten Buchsenleiste und mit am Geräterahmen angelenkten, in Kulissennuten des Gehäuses mit Kulissensteinen einbringbaren Hebeln zum Anschwenken des Gehäuses an den Geräterahmen sowie an Geräterahmen und Gehäuse angeordneten Codiermitteln, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Buchsenleistengehäuse (3) zwischen den Gelenkzapfen (11) nebeneinander an ausbrechbaren Konturen vorberei¬ tete Schlitzungen (30) mit in Steckrichtung vorne offenen Enden aufweist und daß der Geräterahmen (1) zwischen den Gelenkzapfenlagern (12) mindestens einen in Geräterahmenöffnungen auswechselbar fest eingesetz¬ ten und in Schlit∑ungen (30) des Buchsenleistengehäuses (3) einbringbaren Kodierstift (31) trägt.1.Electric coupling device with a fixedly arranged on a device frame knife bar and a in the bearing of the device frame by means of two axially spaced joint pins attached to each other housing with a housed in this socket strip and articulated on the device frame, which can be inserted into the slot grooves of the housing with sliding blocks for pivoting of the housing on the device frame as well as on the device frame and coding means arranged, characterized in that the female connector housing (3) between the joint pins (11) side by side on breakable contours prepared slots (30) with ends open in the direction of insertion and that the device frame (1) carries at least one coding pin (31) which can be exchanged and fixed in the device frame openings between the pivot pin bearings (12) and which can be inserted into the slits (30) of the socket strip housing (3).
2. Elektrische Kupplungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Buchsenleistengehäuse (3) zwischen den beiden Gelenkzapfen (11) durch einen Flachstreifen (28) gebildet ist und daß der Flachstrei¬ fen (28) die durch ausbrechbare Konturen vorbereitete Schlitzungen (30) aufweist.2. Electrical coupling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the socket strip housing (3) between the two pivot pins (11) is formed by a flat strip (28) and that the Flachstrei¬ fen (28) prepared by breakable contours slots (30) having.
3. Elektrische Kupplungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kulissennuten am Ein¬ führende für die Kulissensteine (9) der Hebel (8S, 8'') in Einführrichtung einen sich konisch verjüngenden Ku- 1 issennutentei 1 (13') mit einem anschließenden quer erstreckenden Kul issennutentei 1 (13'') aufweist und daß die quer erstreckenden Kul issennutentei le (13'') hinter¬ einander zwei als Rasten für die Kulissensteine (9) die¬ nende bogenförmige Einziehungen (24, 25) als Vorver- rastungs- und Verriegelungsstellung aufweisen.3. Electrical coupling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the link grooves at the Ein¬ leading for the link blocks (9) of the lever (8 S , 8 '') in the insertion direction a conically tapering Ku- 1 issennutentei 1 (13 ') with a subsequent transversely extending Kul issennutentei 1 (13 '') and that the transversely extending Kul issennutentei le (13 '') have two consecutive arcuate indentations (24, 25) serving as catches for the sliding blocks (9) as a pre-locking and locking position.
4. Elektrische Kupplungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die die Verriegelungsstel¬ lung bildenden Einziehungen (25) vor der senkrechten Verbindungslinie der Mittelachse der Zapfen (7) zum Geräterahmen (1) ausgebildet sind.4. Electrical coupling device according to claim 3, characterized in that the recesses (25) forming the locking position are formed in front of the vertical connecting line of the central axis of the pins (7) to the device frame (1).
5. Elektrische Kupplungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden Hebel (8) als Doppelhebel mit verschieden langen Hebelarmen (8', 8'') ausgebildet und durch einen Steg (10) miteinander verbunden sind und daß die Hebel (8) mittels Zapfen (7) am Geräterahmen gelagert sind und an den kurzen Hebel¬ armen (8') die Kulissensteine (9) aufweisen.5. Electrical coupling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the two levers (8) are designed as double levers with lever arms of different lengths (8 ', 8' ') and are connected to one another by a web (10) and in that the levers (8) are mounted on the device frame by means of pins (7) and have the sliding blocks (9) on the short lever arms (8 ').
6. Elektrische Kupplungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 3 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hebelarme (8', 8'') und der Steg (10) durch einen einstückigen Form¬ teil und die Zapfen (7) und/oder die Kulissensteine (9) durch an den Hebelarmen (8', 8'') angeordnete tiefgezogene Ansätze gebildet sind.6. Electrical coupling device according to claim 3 and 5, characterized in that the lever arms (8 ', 8' ') and the web (10) by a one-piece molded part and the pin (7) and / or the sliding blocks (9) are formed by deep-drawn approaches arranged on the lever arms (8 ', 8' ').
7. Elektrische Kupplungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an den die Zapfen (7) bil¬ denden Ansätze je ein abbiegbarer Lappen (36) ange- schnitten ist, die in sich an den die Zapfen (7) auf¬ nehmenden Zapfenlager (37) anschließenden Ringnuten (38) als axiale Stützglieder für die Doppelhebel (8) eintauchen.7. Electrical coupling device according to claim 6, characterized in that a bendable tab (36) is cut on each of the lugs (7) forming lugs, which in itself on the pin (7) receiving pin bearing ( 37) Subsequent ring grooves (38) as axial support members for the double lever (8).
8. Elektrische Kupplungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die die Zapfen (7) bilden¬ den Ansätze je eine Ausdrückung (40) und die zugeord¬ neten Zapfenlager (37) zu den Arbeits- und Ruhestel¬ lungen der Doppelhebel (8) versetzt je eine sich an den Zapfenlagern (37) anschließende Durchführungsöffnung (41) für die Ausdrückungen (40) der Ansätze aufweisen. 8. Electrical coupling device according to claim 6, characterized in that the lugs (7) forming the lugs each have an expression (40) and the assigned lug bearings (37) for the working and rest positions of the double levers (8) each offset on the lug bearings ( 37) have a subsequent passage opening (41) for the expressions (40) of the lugs.
EP88907098A 1987-08-28 1988-08-01 Electric coupling device Expired - Lifetime EP0338032B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88907098T ATE103113T1 (en) 1987-08-28 1988-08-01 ELECTRIC COUPLING DEVICE.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873728733 DE3728733A1 (en) 1987-04-04 1987-08-28 Electrical coupling device
DE3728733 1987-08-28
DE3805897 1988-02-25
DE3805897A DE3805897C2 (en) 1987-04-04 1988-02-25 Electrical coupling device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0338032A1 true EP0338032A1 (en) 1989-10-25
EP0338032B1 EP0338032B1 (en) 1994-03-16

Family

ID=25859109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88907098A Expired - Lifetime EP0338032B1 (en) 1987-08-28 1988-08-01 Electric coupling device

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4952176A (en)
EP (1) EP0338032B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH02501172A (en)
KR (1) KR950004988B1 (en)
AU (1) AU611190B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8807185A (en)
DE (1) DE3888521D1 (en)
WO (1) WO1989002167A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3888521D1 (en) * 1987-08-28 1994-04-21 Framatome Connectors Int ELECTRICAL CLUTCH DEVICE.
US5270641A (en) * 1992-01-22 1993-12-14 Everett Charles Technologies, Inc. Dual side access test fixture
JPH0734382B2 (en) * 1992-05-01 1995-04-12 山一電機株式会社 Contact holding device in socket for electric parts
JP2698841B2 (en) * 1992-10-28 1998-01-19 矢崎総業株式会社 Low insertion force connector
US5456610A (en) * 1993-09-16 1995-10-10 Molex Incorporated Connector apparatus equipped with an ejector mechanism for IC packs
US5425654A (en) * 1993-10-05 1995-06-20 Molex Incorporated Electrical connector assembly with cam lever lock mechanism
JP2001177949A (en) * 1999-12-17 2001-06-29 Yazaki Corp Structure for incorporating electronic unit in electrical junction box
US10840640B1 (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-11-17 Optoway Technology Inc. Pluggable connector

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DE1879651U (en) * 1963-06-19 1963-09-26 Krone Kg INSERTABLE BRACKET FOR ELECTRONIC BLOCKS.
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4952176A (en) 1990-08-28
DE3888521D1 (en) 1994-04-21
JPH02501172A (en) 1990-04-19
AU611190B2 (en) 1991-06-06
BR8807185A (en) 1989-10-17
KR950004988B1 (en) 1995-05-16
EP0338032B1 (en) 1994-03-16
AU2127588A (en) 1989-03-31
KR890702292A (en) 1989-12-23
WO1989002167A1 (en) 1989-03-09

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