EP0337377A1 - Luftabsaugungs- und Überdruckvorrichtung für ein Eisenbahnfahrzeug - Google Patents

Luftabsaugungs- und Überdruckvorrichtung für ein Eisenbahnfahrzeug Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0337377A1
EP0337377A1 EP89106372A EP89106372A EP0337377A1 EP 0337377 A1 EP0337377 A1 EP 0337377A1 EP 89106372 A EP89106372 A EP 89106372A EP 89106372 A EP89106372 A EP 89106372A EP 0337377 A1 EP0337377 A1 EP 0337377A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
air extraction
railway vehicle
atmosphere
directions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89106372A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0337377B1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Claude Dumas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alstom Holdings SA
Original Assignee
Alstom SA
GEC Alsthom SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alstom SA, GEC Alsthom SA filed Critical Alstom SA
Priority to AT89106372T priority Critical patent/ATE71892T1/de
Publication of EP0337377A1 publication Critical patent/EP0337377A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0337377B1 publication Critical patent/EP0337377B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D27/00Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D27/00Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning
    • B61D27/0018Air-conditioning means, i.e. combining at least two of the following ways of treating or supplying air, namely heating, cooling or ventilating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D27/00Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning
    • B61D27/0009Means for controlling or equalizing air pressure shocks in trains, e.g. when passing or crossing in tunnels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an air extraction device for conditioning the atmosphere of a railway vehicle and temporary pressurization (or overpressure) of this atmosphere.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide, for such air conditioning installations, an air extraction and overpressure device which does not include additional fans which will only operate for relatively short times, or oversized fans, and therefore be less expensive.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises at least one axial fan whose blades have symmetrical leading edge and trailing edge profiles, and allowing its rotation in both directions.
  • Such fans are known in themselves, for example from the document FR-A-973372.
  • this motor is provided with rapid braking means and rapid start of its rotation.
  • This motor is advantageously variable speed.
  • the axial fan 1 driven by the electric motor with variable speed 2 draws the air into the enclosure 3.
  • the air is drawn in as shown by the various arrows a and b in solid lines and passes into two parallel circuits via grids 4, 5 and ducts 6, 7; he is collected in a single duct 8 connected to the shell 9 of the fan. After passing through the fan, it is discharged outside.
  • FIG. 2 shows on a larger scale the assembly constituted by the axial fan 1 fixed on the shaft of its electric drive motor 2, inside the ferrule 9.
  • Seen from the motor side (direction of arrow A): - for extracting air, the fan rotates in the opposite direction to that of clockwise; the blades 10, one of which is shown in section by a plane perpendicular to the plane of the figure, allow the fan to draw the air in the direction of the arrows a and b towards the outside; - for pressurization, the fan turns in the opposite direction, that is to say in the same direction as that of the needles of a watch; the blades 10 allow the fan to discharge the air in the direction of the arrows in broken lines r and s towards the interior of the car.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)
  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)
EP89106372A 1988-04-12 1989-04-11 Luftabsaugungs- und Überdruckvorrichtung für ein Eisenbahnfahrzeug Expired - Lifetime EP0337377B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89106372T ATE71892T1 (de) 1988-04-12 1989-04-11 Luftabsaugungs- und ueberdruckvorrichtung fuer ein eisenbahnfahrzeug.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8804828A FR2629778B1 (fr) 1988-04-12 1988-04-12 Dispositif d'extraction d'air et de pressurisation d'un vehicule ferroviaire
FR8804828 1988-04-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0337377A1 true EP0337377A1 (de) 1989-10-18
EP0337377B1 EP0337377B1 (de) 1992-01-22

Family

ID=9365233

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89106372A Expired - Lifetime EP0337377B1 (de) 1988-04-12 1989-04-11 Luftabsaugungs- und Überdruckvorrichtung für ein Eisenbahnfahrzeug

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0337377B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH01306363A (de)
KR (1) KR890015920A (de)
AT (1) ATE71892T1 (de)
BR (1) BR8901720A (de)
DE (1) DE68900742D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2029541T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2629778B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1547897A1 (de) * 2003-12-25 2005-06-29 Hitachi, Ltd. Schienenfahrzeug mit Mitteln zur Begrenzung der Druckwelle während der Einfahrt in ein Tunnel, und entsprechendes Verfahren.
HRP20070298B1 (hr) * 2007-07-06 2013-06-30 Blago Brkić Konstrukcija za spreäśavanje leda na usisu u aksijalni ventilator

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112498388B (zh) * 2020-12-15 2022-08-12 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 轨道交通车辆及其控制方法、控制系统

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2027844A (en) * 1934-07-03 1936-01-14 Gen Electric Fan
FR973372A (fr) * 1948-10-08 1951-02-09 Neu Sa Pale reversible de ventilateurs hélicoïde
FR1070951A (fr) * 1952-04-05 1954-08-20 Claas Maschf Gmbh Geb Procédé pour le nettoyage des radiateurs

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2027844A (en) * 1934-07-03 1936-01-14 Gen Electric Fan
FR973372A (fr) * 1948-10-08 1951-02-09 Neu Sa Pale reversible de ventilateurs hélicoïde
FR1070951A (fr) * 1952-04-05 1954-08-20 Claas Maschf Gmbh Geb Procédé pour le nettoyage des radiateurs

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1547897A1 (de) * 2003-12-25 2005-06-29 Hitachi, Ltd. Schienenfahrzeug mit Mitteln zur Begrenzung der Druckwelle während der Einfahrt in ein Tunnel, und entsprechendes Verfahren.
US7021220B2 (en) 2003-12-25 2006-04-04 Hitachi, Ltd. Railway vehicle and method for operating vehicle
HRP20070298B1 (hr) * 2007-07-06 2013-06-30 Blago Brkić Konstrukcija za spreäśavanje leda na usisu u aksijalni ventilator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2629778A1 (fr) 1989-10-13
ES2029541T3 (es) 1992-08-16
JPH01306363A (ja) 1989-12-11
FR2629778B1 (fr) 1991-01-11
DE68900742D1 (de) 1992-03-05
KR890015920A (ko) 1989-11-27
BR8901720A (pt) 1989-11-21
EP0337377B1 (de) 1992-01-22
ATE71892T1 (de) 1992-02-15

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