EP0335432A1 - Lance-grenades de poids léger, à percussion directe - Google Patents

Lance-grenades de poids léger, à percussion directe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0335432A1
EP0335432A1 EP89200580A EP89200580A EP0335432A1 EP 0335432 A1 EP0335432 A1 EP 0335432A1 EP 89200580 A EP89200580 A EP 89200580A EP 89200580 A EP89200580 A EP 89200580A EP 0335432 A1 EP0335432 A1 EP 0335432A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
barrel
grenade
cartridge
percussion
launcher
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89200580A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Alessandro Marzocco
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Socimi-Societa Costruzioni Industriali Milano SpA
Societa Costruzioni Industriali Milano SpA SOCIMI
Original Assignee
Socimi-Societa Costruzioni Industriali Milano SpA
Societa Costruzioni Industriali Milano SpA SOCIMI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Socimi-Societa Costruzioni Industriali Milano SpA, Societa Costruzioni Industriali Milano SpA SOCIMI filed Critical Socimi-Societa Costruzioni Industriali Milano SpA
Publication of EP0335432A1 publication Critical patent/EP0335432A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41CSMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • F41C27/00Accessories; Details or attachments not otherwise provided for
    • F41C27/06Adaptations of smallarms for firing grenades, e.g. rifle grenades, or for firing riot-control ammunition; Barrel attachments therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A15/00Cartridge extractors, i.e. devices for pulling cartridges or cartridge cases at least partially out of the cartridge chamber; Cartridge ejectors, i.e. devices for throwing the extracted cartridges or cartridge cases free of the gun
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A19/00Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
    • F41A19/06Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
    • F41A19/25Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention is a low-weight, direct-percussion grenade-launcher.
  • the grenade-launchers considered light weapons, must be transported by the detachments of infantry, and should therefore meet requirements of low-weight, reliability and safety.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a grenade-launcher having a low weight, the mechanisms of which are simple, and reliable, furthermore rendering the grenade-launcher easy to use, and which furthermore supplies ranges of the order of at least 900 metres.
  • a low-weight, direct-­percussion grenade-launcher which is constituted by a launching barrel fastened to a breech, with said breech being provided with a a click mechanism for releasing a percussion pin, characterized in that said percussion pin is a long-stroke percussion pin, guided to slide inside a seat communicating with said barrel and provided in a bottom portion of said barrel, in order to hit a bottom of a cartridge inserted inside said barrel, with the stroke of said percussion pin being long enough in order to eject said cartridge from said barrel after the explosion, with said barrel being of a length at least equal to the length of a cartridge with the relevant projectile, the inner volume of said barrel being used as the expansion chamber for the launching gases.
  • the stroke of said percussion pin is at least equal to the length of the only cartridge case of said cartridge.
  • the length of the barrel of the grenade-launcher according to the present invention is equal to the length of a cartridge including the projectile.
  • a grenade-launcher according to the present invention is generally indicated, which is constituted by a launching barrel 11 and by a breech 12 fastened to the bottom portion of the barrel, and provided with a through-seat 13.
  • a click mechanism is provided, which is constituted by a lever 14 connected with an element 15 sliding inside the interior of the breech, whilst the lever 14 is free of moving inside the through-­seat 13.
  • the energy for the motion of the element 15 is supplied by a spring provided under the element 15, and in engagement with it.
  • a percussion pin 16 extends, a part of which is housed inside the breech 12, and the remainder thereof is housed inside a seat 17 provided in the bottom portion of the launching barrel 11.
  • the seat 17 opens in a burst chamber 18 provided inside the interior of the barrel, and having such a size that it can contain a cartridge 19 constituted by a cartridge case 20 and a projectile 21. Externally to the barrel 11, a portion of a grenade 22 is schematically shown.
  • the percussion pin 16 After the explosion, the percussion pin 16, continuing running upwards, will eject the cartridge case 20 of the cartridge 19, thanks to its stroke, at least equal to the length of the cartidge case 20.
  • the grenade-launcher according to the present invention combines an extreme structural simpleness, to full advantage for the lightness of the weapon, with the easiness of charging and versatility of use, characteristics, these, which result in the possibility of using different types of cartridges with or without projectile, and in having an optimum fire rapidity.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
EP89200580A 1988-03-31 1989-03-08 Lance-grenades de poids léger, à percussion directe Withdrawn EP0335432A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2100788U IT213994Z2 (it) 1988-03-31 1988-03-31 Lanciagranate leggero a percussione diretta.
IT2100788U 1988-03-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0335432A1 true EP0335432A1 (fr) 1989-10-04

Family

ID=11175324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89200580A Withdrawn EP0335432A1 (fr) 1988-03-31 1989-03-08 Lance-grenades de poids léger, à percussion directe

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0335432A1 (fr)
IT (1) IT213994Z2 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH450228A (fr) * 1965-10-22 1968-01-15 Transurvey Holding Company Inc Dispositif de lancement d'un projectile
CH464010A (fr) * 1967-10-03 1968-10-15 Batou Boris Matériel de tir comprenant une arme permettant de tirer d'une seule main et un projectile
CH499081A (fr) * 1968-01-18 1970-11-15 Mecar Sa Dispositif pour le lancement d'un projectile autopropulsé pourvu d'une queue de guidage
US3956843A (en) * 1975-03-13 1976-05-18 Smith & Wesson Chemical Company, Inc. Dual range projectile and launching device and disposable launching tube assembly therefor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH450228A (fr) * 1965-10-22 1968-01-15 Transurvey Holding Company Inc Dispositif de lancement d'un projectile
CH464010A (fr) * 1967-10-03 1968-10-15 Batou Boris Matériel de tir comprenant une arme permettant de tirer d'une seule main et un projectile
CH499081A (fr) * 1968-01-18 1970-11-15 Mecar Sa Dispositif pour le lancement d'un projectile autopropulsé pourvu d'une queue de guidage
US3956843A (en) * 1975-03-13 1976-05-18 Smith & Wesson Chemical Company, Inc. Dual range projectile and launching device and disposable launching tube assembly therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT213994Z2 (it) 1990-03-05
IT8821007V0 (it) 1988-03-31

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Legal Events

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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