EP0303582B1 - Faltschachtel - Google Patents

Faltschachtel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0303582B1
EP0303582B1 EP88850243A EP88850243A EP0303582B1 EP 0303582 B1 EP0303582 B1 EP 0303582B1 EP 88850243 A EP88850243 A EP 88850243A EP 88850243 A EP88850243 A EP 88850243A EP 0303582 B1 EP0303582 B1 EP 0303582B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
folding box
line
creasing lines
end closure
creasing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88850243A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0303582A1 (de
Inventor
Göran Ström
Frans Johansson
Bengt Björklund
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
A&R Carton AB
Original Assignee
Akerlund and Rausing AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Akerlund and Rausing AB filed Critical Akerlund and Rausing AB
Priority to AT88850243T priority Critical patent/ATE68764T1/de
Publication of EP0303582A1 publication Critical patent/EP0303582A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0303582B1 publication Critical patent/EP0303582B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/56Linings or internal coatings, e.g. pre-formed trays provided with a blow- or thermoformed layer
    • B65D5/563Laminated linings; Coatings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/02Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
    • B65D5/0272Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by applying a web on the edge of the body, and subsequent inward folding of flaps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/4279Joints, seams, leakproof joints or corners, special connections between panels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a folding box of cardboard or similar material according to the preamble of claim 1, and more particularly to a folding box of the type where a so called membrane is used for sealing and closing at least one end of the folding box.
  • the tightness obtained by means of an internal thermoplastic coating and in the actual case, by means of fibre wads at the corners, is fully acceptable for providing a good powder tightness and sufficient tightness for, for instance, deep frozen products such as fruit juice.
  • the object of the present invention is to develop the said corner structure further, so that with a minimum of modifications of existing production equipment and packing lines, respectively, it will be possible to accomplish even better sealing conditions at the corners of the folding box, at one or both ends thereof. Especially the object is to provide better sealing possibilities when using a membrane of the type mentioned in the introduction.
  • the present invention provides a package comprising a sleeve of cardboard or corresponding material formed by side wall panels and end closure panels integral therewith at each end of the sleeve for forming a package of the folding box type, where first creasing lines extending in the longitudinal direction of the folding box define a polygonal cross section of the folding box and second creasing lines perpendicular to said first creasing lines define transitions between the sleeve and a respective one of the end closure panels, the end closure panels being partially separated by a punched-out portion distanced from a real or imaginary straight line joining adjacent said second creasing lines, the said punched-out portion defining a panel outer edge line between each pair of adjacent end closure panel.
  • a package is known e.g. from US-A-3040958.
  • the package is characterised in that the said panel outer edge line is a continuously curved and unbroken line which is arranged such that the point of the curve nearest the real or imaginary straight line joining adjacent said second creasing lines is substantially in line with a said first creasing line.
  • a pair of said second creasing lines and the respective one of said first creasing lines belonging thereto start out from substantially one and the same point, which defines one corner at either folding box end.
  • At least the internal side of the folding box is coated by a thermoplastics material, and a closure membrane is sealed to the folding box by being attached to the plastics coating in a region between said panel outer edge lines at either folding box corner, and by being attached in a manner known per se to at least portions of the end closure panels.
  • the minimum distance between the point of the curve nearest the real or imaginary straight line joining adjacent said second creasing lines to said line is of the magnitude 1,5 to 4 mm.
  • the reference numeral 10 in Fig. 1 denotes a side wall of a folding box blank of cardboard or similar material.
  • the blank is coated by thermoplastics material at least at the side thereof which is to form the inside of the folding box.
  • the numeral 11 denotes a portion of an adjacent side wall or side wall panel. Said panels are separated from each other by a creasing line 12 or a corresponding folding denotation. This folding denotation starts from a point 13, from which a second set of creasing lines 15, 15a also starts out.
  • Such creasing lines 15, 15a define the boundary line between the side wall panels 10, 11 and the end closure panels 16, 17.
  • the punch line 19 continues with a portion 19a below the lowest point of the punch line 20.
  • a not broken-through material bridge 21 which, when folding out flaps as will be explained later on, forms said "fiber wads" when the tension in the bridge portion 21 exceeds the tension strength or elongation strength.
  • Fig. 2 there is shown another type of known corner structure.
  • the numerals 22, 23 denote adjacent side wall panels, whilst the numerals 24, 25 and 25a denote creasing lines or corresponding folding denotations.
  • the numeral 26 denotes a punch line, which separates the end closure flaps 27 and 28.
  • a not broken-through material portion 29 the purpose of which is to form the said fiber wad.
  • Fig. 3 which represents a known structure, (US 3040958)
  • double creasing lines 29, 30 between adjacent side wall panels 31, 32.
  • a creasing denotation 33, 33a separates the side walls panels 31, 32 from adjacent end closures 34, 35 and a punch line 36 separates the end closures 34, 35.
  • a not broken through material portion 37 between the lowest point of the punch line and the level defined by a line 33, 33a.
  • Fig. 4 there is shown a further embodiment according to US patent number 3040958 where side wall panels 38, 39 are separated by double creasing lines 40, 41.
  • the creasing lines 40, 42 define the transition line between the end closure flaps 43, 44 and the side walls 38, 39.
  • a punch line 45 extends down to a point 46, where short creasing lines 47, 48 connect said point to the end points of the double creasing lines 40, 41.
  • Fig. 5 there is shown a first embodiment of the corner structure according to the invention.
  • Parts of the side wall panels 49, 50 are separated from each other by a creasing line 51, which is terminated upwards in a point 52, which falls on a straight line or even finds the border point between two further creasing lines 53, 53a forming part of the second set of the creasing lines for defining the transition between side walls and end closure panels.
  • FIG. 5 adjacent end closure panels have been denoted 54, 55. In the actual case a relatively wide punched out region 56 is formed between the panels.
  • the region 57 of the end closure and panel outer boundary line cut out 56 defines a continuous section into said region 57. This means that the strain, elongation of the plastics coating, at the end closure panels in the region between the point 52 and the section 57 of the outer bondery line, is distributed uniformly, so that the plastics coating or plastics layer actually will be expanded or enlarged when the end closure panels 54, 55 are folded out to a horizontal position when sealing a membrane.
  • the tensioning obtained will be distributed uniformly because the deformation takes place along a continuous line 57 instead of taking place abruptly as in Fig. 1, 2 and 3, where frequently the plastics coating is torn up along a tear up line meaning insufficient sealing along the line and the formation of penetration or leaking channels.
  • the force when folding out the end closure panels 54, 55 is transferred uniformly to the plastics layer in the region between the section 57 and the point 52, meaning that an unbroken sealing area comprising heat sealable thermoplastics is obtained and which area will also be the subject of an enlarging effect due to the folding out and the tensioning following thereafter, however, without any rupture of the plastics coatings.
  • FIG. 6 shows adjacent folding box side wall panels separated by a creasing line 61 which in a point 62 joins an integral creasing line 63, 63a, forming part of a second set of creasing lines.
  • the end closure 64 and 65 are here separated by a somewhat narrower punched out region 66 which, however at the outer part thereof is terminated by a continuous section 67 coresponding to the section 57 in Fig. 5.
  • the so called end closure panel outer boundary line has been identified by the numeral 68.
  • a folding box 69 manufactured from the blank in Fig. 5.
  • the folding box is filled and closed at the top by a sealing membrane 70 of for instance polyethylene coated thin paper.
  • the membrane is sealed against portions of the end closure wall panels according to the invention, in the specific corner regions formed between continuous punched out sections 57 and adjacent crossing points 52 of crease lines 51 and 53, 53a respectively.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Claims (4)

1. Verpackung bestehend aus einem zylinder- oder hülsenartigen Element aus Karton oder entsprechendem Material, welches von Seitenwänden (49, 50; 59, 60) und einstückig mit diesen hergestellten Endverschließwänden (54, 55; 64, 65) an jedem Ende des zylinder- oder hülsenartigen Elementes besteht, um eine Verpackung (69) nach Art einer Faltschachtel zu bilden, wobei sich erste Faltlinien (50, 61) in einer Längsrichtung der Faltschachtel erstrecken und einen polygonalen Querschnitt für diese Faltschachtel bilden, wobei sich zweite Faltlinien (53, 53a; 63, 63a) senkrecht zu den ersten Faltlinien erstrecken, um Übergänge zwischen dem hülsen- oder zylinderartigen Element und jeweils einem der Endverschließwände zu bilden, wobei die Endverschließwände (54, 55; 64, 65) durch einen ausgestanzten beschnitt (56, 66) teilweise voneinander getrennt sind, der von einer reellen oder imaginären geradlinigen Linie, die im Bereich der zweiten Faltlinien (53, 53a; 63, 63a) verläuft, beabstandet ist, wobei der ausgestanzte Abschnitt eine Wandaußenrandlinie zwischen jedem Paar von benachbarten Endverschlußwänden bildet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die erwähnte Wandaußenrandlinie eine durchgehend gekrümmte und nicht unterbrochene Linie (57, 67) ist, die so ausgebildet ist, daß derjenige Kurvenpunkt, der der realen oder imaginären im Bereich der zweiten Faltlinien (53, 53a; 63, 63a) vorgesehenen geraden Linie am nächsten ist, im wesentlichen in einer Linie mit einer ersten Faltlinie (51, 61) liegt.
2. Verpackung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Paar von zweiten Faltlinien (53, 53a; 63, 63a) und eine zugehörige erste Faltlinie (51, 61) von ein und demselben punkt (52; 63) ausgeht, der eine Ecke an dem jeweiligen Ende der Faltschachtel bildet.
3. Verpackung nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Verpackung wenigstens an ihrer Innenseite einen Überzug aus einem thermoplastischen Material aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Verschlußmembrane dicht mit der Faltschachtel verbunden ist, und zwar durch Befestigen an der Kunststoffschicht im Bereich zwischen den erwähnten Wandaußenrändern (57, 67) an jeder Ecke (52, 63) der Faltschachtel, sowie durch Befestigung an wenigstens Teilen der Endverschlußwände, und zwar in einer an sich bekannten Weise.
4. Verpackung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der minimale bestand zwischen dem Kurvenpunkt, der der realen oder imaginären im Bereich der zweiten Faltlinien (53, 53a; 63, 63a) vorgesehenen geraden Linie am nächsten ist, von dieser Linie etwa in der Größenordnung von 1,5 bis 4 mm liegt.
EP88850243A 1987-07-13 1988-07-07 Faltschachtel Expired - Lifetime EP0303582B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88850243T ATE68764T1 (de) 1987-07-13 1988-07-07 Faltschachtel.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8702849A SE468941B (sv) 1987-07-13 1987-07-13 Aendfoerslutning foer foerpackningskapsel av kartong eller liknande material
SE8702849 1987-07-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0303582A1 EP0303582A1 (de) 1989-02-15
EP0303582B1 true EP0303582B1 (de) 1991-10-23

Family

ID=20369117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88850243A Expired - Lifetime EP0303582B1 (de) 1987-07-13 1988-07-07 Faltschachtel

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0303582B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE68764T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3865773D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2026696T3 (de)
SE (1) SE468941B (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBO20080373A1 (it) * 2008-06-12 2009-12-13 Gd Spa Pacchetto a tenuta termica.

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH327604A (de) * 1954-06-16 1958-01-31 Akerlund & Rausing Ab Verpackung mit einem längs Knifflinien gefalteten Kartonstück
US3040958A (en) * 1957-10-07 1962-06-26 Roy S Sanford & Company Carton
SE456493B (sv) * 1985-04-24 1988-10-10 Stig Winterling Forpackningsask

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE68764T1 (de) 1991-11-15
EP0303582A1 (de) 1989-02-15
SE468941B (sv) 1993-04-19
ES2026696T3 (es) 1992-05-01
DE3865773D1 (de) 1991-11-28
SE8702849L (sv) 1989-01-14
SE8702849D0 (sv) 1987-07-13

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