EP0303582B1 - Faltschachtel - Google Patents
Faltschachtel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0303582B1 EP0303582B1 EP88850243A EP88850243A EP0303582B1 EP 0303582 B1 EP0303582 B1 EP 0303582B1 EP 88850243 A EP88850243 A EP 88850243A EP 88850243 A EP88850243 A EP 88850243A EP 0303582 B1 EP0303582 B1 EP 0303582B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- folding box
- line
- creasing lines
- end closure
- creasing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/56—Linings or internal coatings, e.g. pre-formed trays provided with a blow- or thermoformed layer
- B65D5/563—Laminated linings; Coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
- B65D5/0272—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by applying a web on the edge of the body, and subsequent inward folding of flaps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/4279—Joints, seams, leakproof joints or corners, special connections between panels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a folding box of cardboard or similar material according to the preamble of claim 1, and more particularly to a folding box of the type where a so called membrane is used for sealing and closing at least one end of the folding box.
- the tightness obtained by means of an internal thermoplastic coating and in the actual case, by means of fibre wads at the corners, is fully acceptable for providing a good powder tightness and sufficient tightness for, for instance, deep frozen products such as fruit juice.
- the object of the present invention is to develop the said corner structure further, so that with a minimum of modifications of existing production equipment and packing lines, respectively, it will be possible to accomplish even better sealing conditions at the corners of the folding box, at one or both ends thereof. Especially the object is to provide better sealing possibilities when using a membrane of the type mentioned in the introduction.
- the present invention provides a package comprising a sleeve of cardboard or corresponding material formed by side wall panels and end closure panels integral therewith at each end of the sleeve for forming a package of the folding box type, where first creasing lines extending in the longitudinal direction of the folding box define a polygonal cross section of the folding box and second creasing lines perpendicular to said first creasing lines define transitions between the sleeve and a respective one of the end closure panels, the end closure panels being partially separated by a punched-out portion distanced from a real or imaginary straight line joining adjacent said second creasing lines, the said punched-out portion defining a panel outer edge line between each pair of adjacent end closure panel.
- a package is known e.g. from US-A-3040958.
- the package is characterised in that the said panel outer edge line is a continuously curved and unbroken line which is arranged such that the point of the curve nearest the real or imaginary straight line joining adjacent said second creasing lines is substantially in line with a said first creasing line.
- a pair of said second creasing lines and the respective one of said first creasing lines belonging thereto start out from substantially one and the same point, which defines one corner at either folding box end.
- At least the internal side of the folding box is coated by a thermoplastics material, and a closure membrane is sealed to the folding box by being attached to the plastics coating in a region between said panel outer edge lines at either folding box corner, and by being attached in a manner known per se to at least portions of the end closure panels.
- the minimum distance between the point of the curve nearest the real or imaginary straight line joining adjacent said second creasing lines to said line is of the magnitude 1,5 to 4 mm.
- the reference numeral 10 in Fig. 1 denotes a side wall of a folding box blank of cardboard or similar material.
- the blank is coated by thermoplastics material at least at the side thereof which is to form the inside of the folding box.
- the numeral 11 denotes a portion of an adjacent side wall or side wall panel. Said panels are separated from each other by a creasing line 12 or a corresponding folding denotation. This folding denotation starts from a point 13, from which a second set of creasing lines 15, 15a also starts out.
- Such creasing lines 15, 15a define the boundary line between the side wall panels 10, 11 and the end closure panels 16, 17.
- the punch line 19 continues with a portion 19a below the lowest point of the punch line 20.
- a not broken-through material bridge 21 which, when folding out flaps as will be explained later on, forms said "fiber wads" when the tension in the bridge portion 21 exceeds the tension strength or elongation strength.
- Fig. 2 there is shown another type of known corner structure.
- the numerals 22, 23 denote adjacent side wall panels, whilst the numerals 24, 25 and 25a denote creasing lines or corresponding folding denotations.
- the numeral 26 denotes a punch line, which separates the end closure flaps 27 and 28.
- a not broken-through material portion 29 the purpose of which is to form the said fiber wad.
- Fig. 3 which represents a known structure, (US 3040958)
- double creasing lines 29, 30 between adjacent side wall panels 31, 32.
- a creasing denotation 33, 33a separates the side walls panels 31, 32 from adjacent end closures 34, 35 and a punch line 36 separates the end closures 34, 35.
- a not broken through material portion 37 between the lowest point of the punch line and the level defined by a line 33, 33a.
- Fig. 4 there is shown a further embodiment according to US patent number 3040958 where side wall panels 38, 39 are separated by double creasing lines 40, 41.
- the creasing lines 40, 42 define the transition line between the end closure flaps 43, 44 and the side walls 38, 39.
- a punch line 45 extends down to a point 46, where short creasing lines 47, 48 connect said point to the end points of the double creasing lines 40, 41.
- Fig. 5 there is shown a first embodiment of the corner structure according to the invention.
- Parts of the side wall panels 49, 50 are separated from each other by a creasing line 51, which is terminated upwards in a point 52, which falls on a straight line or even finds the border point between two further creasing lines 53, 53a forming part of the second set of the creasing lines for defining the transition between side walls and end closure panels.
- FIG. 5 adjacent end closure panels have been denoted 54, 55. In the actual case a relatively wide punched out region 56 is formed between the panels.
- the region 57 of the end closure and panel outer boundary line cut out 56 defines a continuous section into said region 57. This means that the strain, elongation of the plastics coating, at the end closure panels in the region between the point 52 and the section 57 of the outer bondery line, is distributed uniformly, so that the plastics coating or plastics layer actually will be expanded or enlarged when the end closure panels 54, 55 are folded out to a horizontal position when sealing a membrane.
- the tensioning obtained will be distributed uniformly because the deformation takes place along a continuous line 57 instead of taking place abruptly as in Fig. 1, 2 and 3, where frequently the plastics coating is torn up along a tear up line meaning insufficient sealing along the line and the formation of penetration or leaking channels.
- the force when folding out the end closure panels 54, 55 is transferred uniformly to the plastics layer in the region between the section 57 and the point 52, meaning that an unbroken sealing area comprising heat sealable thermoplastics is obtained and which area will also be the subject of an enlarging effect due to the folding out and the tensioning following thereafter, however, without any rupture of the plastics coatings.
- FIG. 6 shows adjacent folding box side wall panels separated by a creasing line 61 which in a point 62 joins an integral creasing line 63, 63a, forming part of a second set of creasing lines.
- the end closure 64 and 65 are here separated by a somewhat narrower punched out region 66 which, however at the outer part thereof is terminated by a continuous section 67 coresponding to the section 57 in Fig. 5.
- the so called end closure panel outer boundary line has been identified by the numeral 68.
- a folding box 69 manufactured from the blank in Fig. 5.
- the folding box is filled and closed at the top by a sealing membrane 70 of for instance polyethylene coated thin paper.
- the membrane is sealed against portions of the end closure wall panels according to the invention, in the specific corner regions formed between continuous punched out sections 57 and adjacent crossing points 52 of crease lines 51 and 53, 53a respectively.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88850243T ATE68764T1 (de) | 1987-07-13 | 1988-07-07 | Faltschachtel. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8702849A SE468941B (sv) | 1987-07-13 | 1987-07-13 | Aendfoerslutning foer foerpackningskapsel av kartong eller liknande material |
SE8702849 | 1987-07-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0303582A1 EP0303582A1 (de) | 1989-02-15 |
EP0303582B1 true EP0303582B1 (de) | 1991-10-23 |
Family
ID=20369117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88850243A Expired - Lifetime EP0303582B1 (de) | 1987-07-13 | 1988-07-07 | Faltschachtel |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0303582B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE68764T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3865773D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2026696T3 (de) |
SE (1) | SE468941B (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITBO20080373A1 (it) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-13 | Gd Spa | Pacchetto a tenuta termica. |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH327604A (de) * | 1954-06-16 | 1958-01-31 | Akerlund & Rausing Ab | Verpackung mit einem längs Knifflinien gefalteten Kartonstück |
US3040958A (en) * | 1957-10-07 | 1962-06-26 | Roy S Sanford & Company | Carton |
SE456493B (sv) * | 1985-04-24 | 1988-10-10 | Stig Winterling | Forpackningsask |
-
1987
- 1987-07-13 SE SE8702849A patent/SE468941B/sv not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1988
- 1988-07-07 ES ES198888850243T patent/ES2026696T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-07 DE DE8888850243T patent/DE3865773D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-07 EP EP88850243A patent/EP0303582B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-07 AT AT88850243T patent/ATE68764T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE68764T1 (de) | 1991-11-15 |
EP0303582A1 (de) | 1989-02-15 |
SE468941B (sv) | 1993-04-19 |
ES2026696T3 (es) | 1992-05-01 |
DE3865773D1 (de) | 1991-11-28 |
SE8702849L (sv) | 1989-01-14 |
SE8702849D0 (sv) | 1987-07-13 |
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