EP0294750A2 - Sighting device for firearms - Google Patents
Sighting device for firearms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0294750A2 EP0294750A2 EP88109019A EP88109019A EP0294750A2 EP 0294750 A2 EP0294750 A2 EP 0294750A2 EP 88109019 A EP88109019 A EP 88109019A EP 88109019 A EP88109019 A EP 88109019A EP 0294750 A2 EP0294750 A2 EP 0294750A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- plane
- shooter
- weapon
- aiming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/01—Sighting devices characterised by the visual combination effect of the respective geometrical forms of fore and rear sight
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/32—Night sights, e.g. luminescent
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an aiming device for straight or curved firearms particularly designed to allow and facilitate the aiming of a target when the intensity of ambient light is low or zero, especially at night.
- These firearms include, among others, rifles, light and heavy machine guns, machine guns, pistols, light anti-tank weapons, as well as mortars.
- the object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks and to prescribe an aiming device which appreciably improves the aiming conditions in the circumstances described above or in similar lack of lighting conditions.
- this aiming device makes it possible to substantially improve the results of an average shooter under normal aiming conditions.
- the aiming device according to the invention is characterized by the combination, on the weapon, of elements replacing a handlebar and a rear sight, both constituted by cylinders and having the characteristics indicated in claims.
- the sighting device shown in Figures 1 to 4 comprises two cylinders respectively designated by the references 1 and 2.
- the same effect can be obtained by cylindroids, or by a cylinder and a cylindroid.
- the line of sight is represented by a straight line bearing the reference 3 and the eye by 4.
- the cylindrical element 1 replacing the handlebars of a conventional sighting device is equipped in its center with a grain or sighting member 5 which is positioned in any case suitable, by three spacers 6 for example.
- This sighting grain 5 is located inside the cylinder 1 between the ends of the latter and is in no case disposed in one of the end planes of this cylinder 1. This is due to the protection against lateral light effects and possible deformation caused by collisions or dust.
- the cylinder 1 has a cross section and its ends are situated in planes perpendicular to its longitudinal axis coinciding with the line of sight 3.
- the edge of the cylinder 1 observed by the shooter has a groove 7 intended to receive a self-luminescent material, for example, fluorescent.
- This fluorescent material 8 will be covered with a translucent material protecting it from the weather but allowing recharging or exchange, in a timely manner, of the fluorescent material.
- the cylinder 1 is mounted on the barrel of the weapon (this term being to be taken in its broadest sense) by means of a stabilization part 9 of the barrel which carries a hexagonal axis 10 on which the part 11 slides. carrying a horizontal base plate 12 supporting what is known as the receptacles 13 of the axes 14 carrying the cylinder 1.
- the hexagonal axis 10 is supported by the horizontal fork 15.
- the second element of the aiming device according to the invention consists of the cylinder 2 which replaces the conventional target.
- This cylinder the diameter of which is preferably slightly smaller than that of cylinder 1, comprises, like the first, on the side observed by the shooter, a groove 7 ′ also receiving a self-luminescent or fluorescent material 8 ′.
- This cylinder or cylindroid can also be equipped with a central sight grain.
- the cylinder 2 replacing the conventional rear sight or eyelet, is cut obliquely, on the side observed by the shooter, according to oblique planes P or P ′ respectively cutting the axis of the cylinder and the plane comprising the line of fire at an angle between 20 ° and 60 ° for a right-handed person and 110 ° to 150 ° for a left-handed person, these angles being measured between the axis geometric of the cylinder and the aforementioned cutting plane ( Figures 5 and 6).
- the shooter will see in the dark or half-light the fluorescent circle and the aiming grain associated with it and he will not see a regular, fluorescent circle until his eye is in the geometrical axis of the cylinder or cylindroid 2
- the oblique cut of cylinder 2 will reveal a more or less pronounced ellipse.
- the shooter is therefore aware that the cylinders or cylindroids 1 and 2, as well as the pupil of his eye are on the same axis when the fluorescent material, which is provided with the edge of the cylinder 2 which faces the shooter appears as a perfect circle or noticeably perfect.
- This first condition is therefore essential for the shooter to realize that the position of his eye is correct relative to the straight line 3 which includes the geometric axis of the cylinders or cylindroids 1 and 2. He remains to locate the objective on the line of sight using the concentric positioning of the fluorescent or luminescent circles appearing on the edges of the cylinders or cylindroids 1 and 2, which will face it.
- the alignment, at night or in darkness, of the elements replacing a handlebar and a conventional rear sight or eyepiece is therefore very considerably facilitated by the original design of the aiming device according to the invention.
- the design of the cylinder 2 section showing an ellipse or a circle on the shooter's side depending on whether the shooter's eye is outside the line of sight or correctly on the line of sight, is another very remarkable characteristic of the sighting device for firearms with a straight or curved shot according to the invention. This characteristic is essential because it allows an intuitive aiming and guarantees a correct position of the eye with respect to the weapon which avoids numerous aiming errors due in particular to a lateral tilting of the weapon.
- the cutting plane which gives rise to schematic figures 5 and 6 determines for a right-handed and a left-handed planes which are complementary to each other.
- the angle is designed to allow a right-hander to check the necessary alignment between the pupil of his eye, cylinder 2 and cylinder 1.
- FIG. 6 shows an angle ⁇ ′ designed for a left-handed shooter, the cutting planes being P and P ′ respectively.
- the cylinder 2 can be mounted in any suitable manner on the weapon depending on the type of weapon. According to FIG. 1, the cylinder 2 is mounted on a vertical fork 16 carrying the zero-setting part in elevation 17.
- the invention is in no way limited to the embodiment which has just been given by way of example and that many modifications could be made to it.
- the type of mounting of cylinders or cylindroids 1 and 2 is immediately depending on the type of weapon to which the sighting device applies.
- the aiming device according to the invention applies in a similar manner but using obviously very different mounting means .
- the section of the cylinders or cylindroids observed by the shooter does not necessarily have to be fluorescent. Other means of luminescence can be imagined.
- FIG. 7 A variant of the device is illustrated in FIG. 7 where it can be seen that the cylinder 1 constituting the handlebar of the aiming device is also cut obliquely at its end directed towards the eye 4 of the shooter.
- This cylinder 1 is positioned so that the major axes of the ellipses formed by the rear openings of cylinder 1 and of cylinder 2 form an angle between them, preferably an angle of 90 °.
- the shooter sees by approaching his eye to the line of sight first of all two ellipses constituted by the edges of the cylinders 2 and 1 respectively, then bringing his eye closer to the line of sight the ellipses a and b approach circles and when the shooter's eye 4 is exactly on the line of sight (fig. 9) the two ellipses a and b are merged into one. It then only remains for the shooter to make the sighting grain 5 coincide with the goal.
- the cylinder 2 does not necessarily have to be placed near the shooter's eye, this cylinder 2 can advantageously be placed, for example, at two thirds of the distance separating the eye 4 from the cylinder 1. It is important to note that the aiming being done in a geometric manner, it is no longer necessary to search for a line of sight of maximum length. This makes it possible to place the cylindroid 2 near the ejection chamber of the sockets thereby taking advantage of the lighting that they cause by ejecting to passively recharge the self-luminescent material.
- cylinders 1,2 of non-negligible length, approximately 2 to 6 cm for example, allows a concentration of the light rays on the line of sight and thus increases the visibility of the goal.
- the plane containing the rear face of the cylinder 2 replacing the target is preferably contained in a plane perpendicular to a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal plane of symmetry of the weapon, which facilitates aiming during the shoulder of this weapon. .
- this original sighting device is that the two cylinders 1,2 can be integral with the barrel, the adjustment of the distance to the goal (correction of the curvature of the trajectory) is carried out by moving the grain of sight, or all another device taking up the function thereof, for example a handlebar provided with self-luminescent material, in the plane of symmetry of the weapon; at that time the grain of sight is no longer located on the axis of said cylinders 1,2.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Telescopes (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention se rapporte à un dispositif de visée pour armes à feu à tir tendu ou courbe particulièrement conçu pour permettre et faciliter la visée d'un objectif lorsque l'intensité de la lumière ambiante est faible ou nulle, notamment de nuit. A ces armes à feu appartiennent entre autres les fusils, les fusils mitrailleurs légers et lourds, les mitrailleuses, les pistolets, les armes antichars légères, ainsi que les mortiers.The present invention relates to an aiming device for straight or curved firearms particularly designed to allow and facilitate the aiming of a target when the intensity of ambient light is low or zero, especially at night. These firearms include, among others, rifles, light and heavy machine guns, machine guns, pistols, light anti-tank weapons, as well as mortars.
Il est connu du brevet EP 0 128 753 de substituer au cran de mire et au guidon usuel d'un dispositif de visée deux éléments présentant la forme de bagues circulaire ou polygonale dont l'une formant le guidon présente des points auto-luminescents et de dimensions telles que le viseur peut l'aligner à l'intérieur de l'autre bague formant le cran de mire lors de la visée. Ce dispositif présente l'inconvénient de ne pas disposer de grain de mire central. Ces deux bagues sont toujours des sections droites de cylindre ou prisme de faible longueur par rapport à leur diamètre.It is known from patent EP 0 128 753 to replace the target sight and the usual handlebar of a sighting device with two elements having the shape of circular or polygonal rings, one of which forming the handlebar has self-luminescent points and dimensions such that the viewfinder can align it inside the other ring forming the target notch when aiming. This device has the disadvantage of not having a central test pattern. These two rings are always straight sections of cylinder or prism of short length compared to their diameter.
On sait que le tir de nuit est extrêmement peu efficace en raison du fait qu'aussi bien l'objectif que les éléments de visée montés sur l'arme à feu sont, soit peu perceptibles par le tireur, soit très difficiles à mettre en ligne.It is known that night shooting is extremely ineffective due to the fact that both the objective and the sighting elements mounted on the firearm are either not very perceptible by the shooter, or are very difficult to put online .
Ceci est particulièrement vrai la nuit, mais également dans la pénombre, c'est à dire pendant les heures ou les instants qui précèdent ou suivent la nuit.This is particularly true at night, but also in the dark, that is to say during the hours or moments that precede or follow the night.
L'invention a pour but de remédier à ces inconvénients et de prescrire un dispositif de visée qui améliore sensiblement les conditions de visée dans les circonstances décrites ci-dessus ou dans des conditions de manque d'éclairage analogues. De plus, ce dispositif de visée permet d'améliorer substantiellement les résultats d'un tireur moyen dans des conditions de visée normales.The object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks and to prescribe an aiming device which appreciably improves the aiming conditions in the circumstances described above or in similar lack of lighting conditions. In addition, this aiming device makes it possible to substantially improve the results of an average shooter under normal aiming conditions.
A cet effet, le dispositif de visée selon l'invention est caractérisé par la combinaison, sur l'arme, d'éléments se substituant à un guidon et à un cran de mire, constitués tous deux par des cylindres et présentant les caractéristiques indiquées aux revendications.To this end, the aiming device according to the invention is characterized by the combination, on the weapon, of elements replacing a handlebar and a rear sight, both constituted by cylinders and having the characteristics indicated in claims.
Le dessin annexé illustre schématiquement et à titre d'exemple le dispositif de visée et des variantes de celui-ci ainsi que son utilisation.
- La figure 1 montre, selon une vue latérale, un dispositif de visée dans une forme d'exécution.
- La figure 2 représente, à une plus grande échelle, une coupe longitudinale d'un cylindre se substituant au guidon d'une arme à feu.
- La figure 3 est une vue de face du cylindre selon la figure 2.
- La figure 4 représente, à une plus grande échelle, une coupe longitudinale du cylindre se substituant au cran de mire conventionnel d'une arme à feu.
- La figure 5 montre schématiquement un cylindre faisant office de cran de mire et coupé selon un plan pour permettre à un droitier d'utiliser correctement le dispositif de visée.
- La figure 6 montre schématiquement un cylindre faisant office de cran de mire et coupé selon un plan pour permettre à un gaucher d'utiliser correctement le dispositif de visée selon l'invention.
- La figure 7 illustre de côté une arme munie d'une variante du dispositif de visée.
- Les figures 8 à 9 illustrent schématiquement ce que voit le tireur au cours de sa visée.
- Figure 1 shows, in a side view, a sighting device in one embodiment.
- Figure 2 shows, on a larger scale, a longitudinal section of a cylinder replacing the handlebars of a firearm.
- FIG. 3 is a front view of the cylinder according to FIG. 2.
- Figure 4 shows, on a larger scale, a longitudinal section of the cylinder replacing the conventional rear sight of a firearm.
- FIG. 5 schematically shows a cylinder acting as a rear sight and cut along a plane to allow a right-hander to use the aiming device correctly.
- FIG. 6 schematically shows a cylinder acting as a rear sight and cut along a plane to allow a left-hander to correctly use the aiming device according to the invention.
- FIG. 7 illustrates from the side a weapon provided with a variant of the aiming device.
- Figures 8 to 9 schematically illustrate what the shooter sees during his aim.
Le dispositif de visée représenté aux figures 1 à 4 comprend deux cylindres respectivement désignés par les références 1 et 2. Le même effet peut être obtenu par des cylindroïdes, ou encore par un cylindre et un cylindroïde. La ligne de visée est représentée par une droite portant la référence 3 et l'oeil par 4.The sighting device shown in Figures 1 to 4 comprises two cylinders respectively designated by the
Dans la forme d'exécution représentée par les figures 1 à 4, l'élément cylindrique 1 se substituant au guidon d'un dispositif de visée conventionnel est équipé en son centre d'un grain ou organe de visée 5 qui est positionné de toute manière appropriée, par trois entretoises 6 par exemple. Ce grain de visée 5 est situé à l'intérieur du cylindre 1 entre les extrémités de celui-ci et n'est en aucun cas disposé dans un des plans terminaux de ce cylindre 1. Ceci en raison de la protection contre les effets lumineux lateraux et les déformations éventuelles causées par des collisions ou de la poussière.In the embodiment represented by FIGS. 1 to 4, the cylindrical element 1 replacing the handlebars of a conventional sighting device is equipped in its center with a grain or
Dans cette forme d'exécution le cylindre 1 présente une section droite et ses extrémités sont situées dans des plans perpendiculaires à son axe longitudinal coincidant avec la ligne de visée 3.In this embodiment, the cylinder 1 has a cross section and its ends are situated in planes perpendicular to its longitudinal axis coinciding with the line of
La tranche du cylindre 1 observée par le tireur présente une gorge 7 destinée à recevoir une matière auto-luminescente, par exemple, fluorescente. Cette matière fluorescente 8 sera recouverte d'une matière translucide la protégeant des intempéries mais permettant la recharge ou l'échange, en temps opportun, de la matière fluorescente.The edge of the cylinder 1 observed by the shooter has a
Le cylindre 1 est monté sur le canon de l'arme (ce terme étant à prendre dans son sens le plus large) par l'intermédiaire d'une pièce de stabilisation 9 du canon qui porte un axe hexagonal 10 sur lequel glisse la pièce 11 portant une plaque de base horizontale 12 supportant ce qu'il est convenu d'appeler les récipients 13 des axes 14 porteurs du cylindre 1. L'axe hexagonal 10 est supporté par la fourche horizontale 15.The cylinder 1 is mounted on the barrel of the weapon (this term being to be taken in its broadest sense) by means of a stabilization part 9 of the barrel which carries a
Bien entendu d'autres montages du cylindre 1 sur le canon d'une arme à feu à tir tendu sont parfaitement possibles et les normes de ces armes à feu seront déterminantes pour le type de montage.Of course, other mountings of the cylinder 1 on the barrel of a direct fire firearm are perfectly possible and the standards of these firearms will be determining for the type of mounting.
Le second élément du dispositif de visée selon l'invention est constitué par le cylindre 2 qui se substitue au cran de mire conventionnel. Ce cylindre, dont le diamètre est de préférence légèrement inférieur à celui du cylindre 1, comporte, comme le premier, du côté observé par le tireur, une gorge 7′ recevant également une matière auto-luminescente ou fluorescente 8′. Ce cylindre ou cylindroïde peut également étre équipé d'un grain de visée central.The second element of the aiming device according to the invention consists of the
Selon une particularité remarquable de l'invention, le cylindre 2, se substituant au cran de mire ou oeilleton conventionnel est coupé obliquement, du coté observé par le tireur, selon des plans obliques P ou P′ coupant respectivement l'axe du cylindre et le plan comportant la ligne de tir selon un angle situé entre 20° et 60° pour un droitier et 110° à 150° pour un gaucher, ces angles étant mesurés entre l'axe géométrique du cylindre et le plan de coupe précité (figures 5 et 6).According to a remarkable feature of the invention, the
Le tireur apercevra dans l'obscurité ou dans la pénombre le cercle fluorescent et le grain de visée qui lui est associé et il n'apercevra un cercle régulier, fluorescent, que lorsque son oeil se trouvera dans l'axe géométrique du cylindre ou cylindroïde 2. Pour toutes les positions dans lesquelles la pupille de l'oeil du tireur n'est pas en alignement avec l'axe géométrique du cylindre 1, la coupe oblique du cylindre 2 fera apparaître une ellipse plus ou moins prononcée.The shooter will see in the dark or half-light the fluorescent circle and the aiming grain associated with it and he will not see a regular, fluorescent circle until his eye is in the geometrical axis of the cylinder or
Le tireur est donc conscient que les cylindres ou cylindroïdes 1 et 2, ainsi que la pupille de son oeil sont sur un même axe lorsque la matière fluorescente, dont est pourvue la tranche du cylindre 2 qui fait face au tireur apparaït comme un cercle parfait ou sensiblement parfait. Cette première condition est donc essentielle pour que le tireur se rende compte que la position de son oeil est correcte par rapport à la droite 3 qui comprend l'axe géométrique des cylindres ou cylindroïdes 1 et 2. 1l lui reste à situer l'objectif sur la ligne de visée en s'aidant de la mise en position concentrique des cercles fluorescents ou luminescents apparaissant sur les tranches des cylindres ou cylindroïdes 1 et 2, qui lui feront face.The shooter is therefore aware that the cylinders or
La mise en alignement, de nuit ou dans la pénombre, des éléments se substituant à un guidon et à un cran de mire ou oeilleton conventionnels est donc très considérablement facilitée par la conception originale du dispositif de visée selon l'invention. La conception de la coupe du cylindre 2 faisant apparaître du côté du tireur une ellipse ou un cercle selon que l'oeil du tireur se trouve hors de la ligne de visée ou correctement sur la ligne de visée, est une autre caractéristique très remarquable du dispositif de visée pour armes à feu à tir tendu ou courbe selon l'invention. Cette caractéristique est essentielle car elle permet une visée intuitive et garantit une position de l'oeil correcte par rapport à l'arme ce qui évite de nombreuses erreurs de visée dues notamment à une inclinaison latérale de l'arme.The alignment, at night or in darkness, of the elements replacing a handlebar and a conventional rear sight or eyepiece is therefore very considerably facilitated by the original design of the aiming device according to the invention. The design of the
Le plan de coupe qui donne lieu aux figures schématiques 5 et 6 détermine pour un droitier et un gaucher des plans qui sont complémentaires entre eux. Dans le cas de la figure 5, l'angle est conçu pour permettre à un droitier de vérifier l'alignement nécessaire entre la pupille de son oeil le cylindre 2 et le cylindre 1.The cutting plane which gives rise to schematic figures 5 and 6 determines for a right-handed and a left-handed planes which are complementary to each other. In the case of Figure 5, the angle is designed to allow a right-hander to check the necessary alignment between the pupil of his eye,
La figure 6 montre un angleα′ conçu pour un tireur gaucher, les plans de coupe étant respectivement P et P′.FIG. 6 shows an angle α ′ designed for a left-handed shooter, the cutting planes being P and P ′ respectively.
Le cylindre 2 peut étre monté de toute manière appropriée sur l'arme en fonction du type d'arme. Selon la figure 1, le cylindre 2 est monté sur une fourche verticale 16 portant la pièce de zérotage en site 17.The
De la description qui vient d'être donnée d'un dispositif de visée selon l'invention, on remarquera qu'il y a inversion entre un cran de mire faisant partie de la hausse et un guidon jusqu'ici toujours monté à l'extrémité du canon de l'arme.From the description which has just been given of an aiming device according to the invention, it will be noted that there is an inversion between a rear sight forming part of the sight and a handlebar hitherto always mounted at the end from the barrel of the weapon.
Il est évident pour le reste que l'invention n'est en aucune manière limitée à la forme d'exécution qui vient d'en être donnée à titre d'exemple et que bien des modifications pourraient y étre apportées. Comme il a déjà été dit plus haut, le type de montage des cylindres ou cylindroïdes 1 et 2 est immédiatement fonction du type d'arme auquel le dispositif de visée s'applïque. En ce qui concerne les armes à tir courbe, tels que les mortiers, et d'autres armes de ce genre, le dispositif de visée selon l'invention s'applique de manière similaire mais en faisant appel à des moyens de montage évidemment très différents. On remarquera enfin que la tranche des cylindres ou cylindroïdes observée par le tireur ne doit pas nécessairement être fluorescente. D'autres moyens de luminescence peuvent être imaginés.It is obvious for the rest that the invention is in no way limited to the embodiment which has just been given by way of example and that many modifications could be made to it. As already mentioned above, the type of mounting of cylinders or
Il est, à cet égard, parfaitement possible d'alimenter par une batterie à courant continu, des éléments luminescents ou lumineux appropriés.In this regard, it is perfectly possible to supply suitable luminescent or luminous elements by a direct current battery.
Une variante du dispositif est illustrée à la figure 7 où on voit que le cylindre 1 constituant le guidon du dispositif de visée est également coupé obliquement à son extrêmité dirigée vers l'oeil 4 du tireur. Ce cylindre 1 est positioné de telle sorte que les grands axes des ellipses formées par les ouvertures arrières du cylindre 1 et du cylindre 2 forment un angle entre eux, angle de préférence égal à 90°A variant of the device is illustrated in FIG. 7 where it can be seen that the cylinder 1 constituting the handlebar of the aiming device is also cut obliquely at its end directed towards the
Dans une telle exécution le tireur voit en approchant son oeil de la ligne de visée tout d'abord deux ellipses constituées par les bords des cylindres 2 et 1 respectivement, puis rapprochant son oeil de la ligne de visée les ellipses a et b se rapprochent de cerles et lorsque l'oeil 4 du tireur est exactement sur la ligne de visée (fig. 9) les deux ellipses a et b sont confondues en une seule. Il ne reste plus alors au tireur qu'à faire coïncider le grain de visée 5 avec le but.In such an execution the shooter sees by approaching his eye to the line of sight first of all two ellipses constituted by the edges of the
Dans ce dispositif de visée le cylindre 2 ne doit pas forcément être placé à proximité de l'oeil du tireur, on peut avantageusement placer ce cylindre 2, par exemple, aux deux tiers de la distance séparant l'oeil 4 du cylindre 1. Il est important de remarquer que la visée se faisant d'une façon géométrique, il n'est plus nécessaire de rechercher une ligne de visée de longueur maximale. Ceci permet de placer le cylindroïde 2 à proximité de la chambre d'éjection des douilles profitant ainsi de l'éclairage que celles-ci provoquent en s'éjectant pour recharger de façon passive la matière auto-luminescente.In this sighting device the
L'utilisation de cylindres 1,2 d'une longueur non négligeable, environ 2 à 6 cm par exemple, permet une concentration des rayons lumineux sur la ligne de visée et augmente ainsi la visibilité du but.The use of
De plus le plan contenant la face arrière du cylindre 2 remplaçant le cran de mire est de préférence contenu dans un plan perpendiculaire a un plan perpendiculaire au plan de symétrie longitudinal de l'arme ce qui facilite la visée lors de l'épaulement de cette arme.In addition, the plane containing the rear face of the
Une conséquence de ce dispositif de visée original est que les deux cylindres 1,2 peuvent être solidaires du canon, le réglage de la distance au but (correction de la courbure de la trajectoire) s'effectue en déplaçant le grain de mire, ou tout autre dispositif reprenant la fonction de celui-ci, par exemple un guidon muni de matière auto-luminescente, dans le plan de symétrie de l'arme; à ce moment là le grain de mire n'est plus situé sur l'axe desdits cylindres 1,2.A consequence of this original sighting device is that the two
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88109019T ATE79463T1 (en) | 1987-06-12 | 1988-06-07 | TARGET FOR FIREARMS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH2213/87 | 1987-06-12 | ||
CH221387 | 1987-06-12 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0294750A2 true EP0294750A2 (en) | 1988-12-14 |
EP0294750A3 EP0294750A3 (en) | 1989-09-06 |
EP0294750B1 EP0294750B1 (en) | 1992-08-12 |
Family
ID=4228511
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88109019A Expired - Lifetime EP0294750B1 (en) | 1987-06-12 | 1988-06-07 | Sighting device for firearms |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0294750B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE79463T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1331706C (en) |
DE (1) | DE3873629T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2034030T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006111813A1 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-26 | Michael Henry Schulst | A sight for a handheld weapon |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10612889B1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2020-04-07 | Triclops Sights, LLC | Elongated rear sight for a firearm |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB272328A (en) * | 1926-05-13 | 1927-06-16 | Max Paul Nitsche | Improvements in and relating to luminous sighting devices |
US2586807A (en) * | 1946-10-07 | 1952-02-26 | Ora S Fowler | Gun sight |
GB964497A (en) * | 1959-10-17 | 1964-07-22 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | A sighting device for a weapon |
CA1073202A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1980-03-11 | Patrick N. Zichy | Light beam barrel rigging sighting system |
GB1582526A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1981-01-07 | Ring Sights Ltd | Sighting body for a firearm |
US4458436A (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1984-07-10 | Bohl Thomas G | Sight for shotguns |
EP0128753A2 (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1984-12-19 | Blenheim Gun Sights (Proprietary) Ltd | An aiming apparatus for a weapon |
-
1988
- 1988-06-07 ES ES198888109019T patent/ES2034030T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-07 DE DE8888109019T patent/DE3873629T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-06-07 EP EP88109019A patent/EP0294750B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-07 AT AT88109019T patent/ATE79463T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-08 CA CA000568938A patent/CA1331706C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB272328A (en) * | 1926-05-13 | 1927-06-16 | Max Paul Nitsche | Improvements in and relating to luminous sighting devices |
US2586807A (en) * | 1946-10-07 | 1952-02-26 | Ora S Fowler | Gun sight |
GB964497A (en) * | 1959-10-17 | 1964-07-22 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | A sighting device for a weapon |
GB1582526A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1981-01-07 | Ring Sights Ltd | Sighting body for a firearm |
CA1073202A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1980-03-11 | Patrick N. Zichy | Light beam barrel rigging sighting system |
US4458436A (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1984-07-10 | Bohl Thomas G | Sight for shotguns |
EP0128753A2 (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1984-12-19 | Blenheim Gun Sights (Proprietary) Ltd | An aiming apparatus for a weapon |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006111813A1 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-26 | Michael Henry Schulst | A sight for a handheld weapon |
US7721479B2 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2010-05-25 | Michael Henry Schulst | Sight for a handheld weapon |
AU2006238642B2 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2012-12-13 | Michael Henry Schulst | A sight for a handheld weapon |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1331706C (en) | 1994-08-30 |
ATE79463T1 (en) | 1992-08-15 |
DE3873629D1 (en) | 1992-09-17 |
EP0294750A3 (en) | 1989-09-06 |
EP0294750B1 (en) | 1992-08-12 |
ES2034030T3 (en) | 1993-04-01 |
DE3873629T2 (en) | 1993-03-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6389730B1 (en) | Firearm sighting aid device | |
EP1762811A1 (en) | Improved sight system for a weapon | |
FR2479969A1 (en) | FUR THROUGH AN ARM TUBE | |
FR2572803A1 (en) | SHIELDED TUBE WEAPON SYSTEM | |
EP1304538A1 (en) | Mounting of a sighting device on firearms | |
EP1455158A1 (en) | Mount for a holographic sighting device on a firearm | |
EP0294750B1 (en) | Sighting device for firearms | |
EP0532721B1 (en) | Revolver mortar | |
FR3104250A1 (en) | Rebound resistance adjustment mechanism | |
BE1030349B1 (en) | Device for precision aiming with weapons | |
CH669449A5 (en) | ||
BE1003635A3 (en) | Granada a multi-purpose. | |
EP0218489B1 (en) | Large calibre double-barrel breakdown gun | |
EP1589313B1 (en) | Accessory for hunters | |
EP0470016A1 (en) | Sighting device for all types of firearms equipped with a eyepiece for aiming | |
WO1998027399A1 (en) | Short gun with barrel in the extension of the stock | |
EP1522815B1 (en) | Device for correcting the trajectory of ball projectiles for a replica weapon | |
EP0278795B1 (en) | Firearm percussion device for firing cartridges of two different calibres | |
EP0747651B1 (en) | Breech mechanism for an artillery gun with a moving block and artillery gun provided with such a breech mechanism | |
BE1010259A5 (en) | System of a gun; charger and was to such a system. | |
FR2535449A1 (en) | Aiming device for a large-calibre personal fire arm | |
FR2608749A1 (en) | Aiming device for firearm | |
FR2798460A1 (en) | OFFENSIVE HEAD EQUIPPED WITH A MASS WITH ACTIVE ELEMENTS | |
FR2465182A1 (en) | Sub-calibre tube for firearm - has central firing pin chamber inclined to bore with curved connection to it | |
FR2609539A1 (en) | Firearm with interchangeable barrel, such as a revolver, and associated foresight carrier |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
RHK1 | Main classification (correction) |
Ipc: F41G 1/32 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19900226 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19900629 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 79463 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19920815 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3873629 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19920917 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: CON LOR S.R.L. |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2034030 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 88109019.5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19980605 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19980611 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19980615 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 19980615 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19980616 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19980625 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19980828 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990607 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990607 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19990608 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19990611 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19990629 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19990630 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19990816 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000101 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19990607 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 88109019.5 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20000101 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000503 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000630 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000630 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000630 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: S.A. BREVISA Effective date: 20000630 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20010604 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050607 |