EP0290840A3 - Gap-ball mill for continuously grinding, especially disintegrating microorganisms, and dispersing solids in fluids - Google Patents

Gap-ball mill for continuously grinding, especially disintegrating microorganisms, and dispersing solids in fluids Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0290840A3
EP0290840A3 EP88106483A EP88106483A EP0290840A3 EP 0290840 A3 EP0290840 A3 EP 0290840A3 EP 88106483 A EP88106483 A EP 88106483A EP 88106483 A EP88106483 A EP 88106483A EP 0290840 A3 EP0290840 A3 EP 0290840A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
discs
gap
mill
rotor
individual
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88106483A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0290840A2 (en
EP0290840B1 (en
Inventor
Gerhard Buhler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Proxes Technology GmbH
Original Assignee
Fryma Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fryma Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Fryma Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority to AT88106483T priority Critical patent/ATE90886T1/en
Publication of EP0290840A2 publication Critical patent/EP0290840A2/en
Publication of EP0290840A3 publication Critical patent/EP0290840A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0290840B1 publication Critical patent/EP0290840B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/27—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
    • B01F27/272—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/16—Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge
    • B02C17/166—Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge of the annular gap type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F2025/91—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings
    • B01F2025/911—Axial flow

Abstract

Three mill units are mounted axially in series in a mill housing with a cover. Each mill unit has a rotor disc between two stator discs. The rotor discs are secured to the rotor shaft at their radially interior region. The stator discs are secured to the housing wall at their radially outer region. Individual pulverization gaps are formed between the stator discs, which gaps run around the rotor discs and in longitudinal cross section extend sequentially with a serpentine shape. The outer parts of the pulverization gaps form individual gap loops the inner ends of which are connected or "short-circuited" via ball return channels. During operation, the grinding elements are accelerated outward by centrifugal forces, and are concentrated into the gap loops. The grinding elements in each of the individual stages may be kept separated from the grinding elements in other stages; and they may have different sizes from stage to stage. The individual mill stages can be replaced as units. Alternatively, the rotor discs and stator discs which are rotationally symmetric can be replaced individually. They can have different axial cross sections, containing a single bend or multiple bends. The processing pressure for the material being pulverized which is passed through the serpentine pulverization gap system can be set accurately based on the rotational speed (rpm), so that microorganisms are recovered without the hyaloplasm leaking out or being worked into (i.e. intermixing with or being forced into intercalation with) the other materials.
EP88106483A 1987-05-15 1988-04-22 Gap-ball mill for continuously grinding, especially disintegrating microorganisms, and dispersing solids in fluids Expired - Lifetime EP0290840B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88106483T ATE90886T1 (en) 1987-05-15 1988-04-22 SPLIT BALL MILL FOR CONTINUOUS FINE GRINDING, IN PARTICULAR DECOMPOSITION OF MICROORGANISMS AND DISPERSING OF SOLIDS IN LIQUID.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873716295 DE3716295A1 (en) 1987-05-15 1987-05-15 SPLIT BALL MILL FOR CONTINUOUS FINE-SIZING, ESPECIALLY UNLOCKING MICRO-ORGANISMS AND DISPERSING SOLIDS IN LIQUID
DE3716295 1987-05-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0290840A2 EP0290840A2 (en) 1988-11-17
EP0290840A3 true EP0290840A3 (en) 1990-01-10
EP0290840B1 EP0290840B1 (en) 1993-06-23

Family

ID=6327628

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88106483A Expired - Lifetime EP0290840B1 (en) 1987-05-15 1988-04-22 Gap-ball mill for continuously grinding, especially disintegrating microorganisms, and dispersing solids in fluids

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4824033A (en)
EP (1) EP0290840B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2652194B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE90886T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3716295A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3918092C2 (en) * 1988-06-09 1999-08-12 Buehler Ag Geb Agitator mill
DE3943765C3 (en) * 1988-06-09 2003-07-17 Buehler Ag agitating mill
DE4029252A1 (en) * 1990-09-14 1992-03-19 Fryma Masch Ag METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS FINE SIZING AND DISPERSING SOLIDS IN LIQUID
ES2030619A6 (en) * 1990-10-31 1992-11-01 Oliver & Battle Sa Grinding body separator in mills for triturating and breaking up solids dispersed in liquids.
ES2031788A6 (en) * 1991-06-27 1992-12-16 Oliver & Battle Sa Improvements in the separators of grinding bodies in mills for comminuting and crushing and deagglomerating solids, predispersed in liquids.
DE4402609C2 (en) * 1994-01-28 1997-05-07 Hosokawa Alpine Ag Agitator ball mill
KR100500480B1 (en) * 1997-07-30 2005-11-14 어네스트 센데스 Dry grinding method and apparatus of solid
DE29819508U1 (en) * 1998-11-02 1999-01-14 Vma Getzmann Gmbh Dispersing device
GB9901828D0 (en) * 1999-01-27 1999-03-17 Withdeal Limited Milling machine
US8133527B2 (en) 2006-06-16 2012-03-13 Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc Production of stabilized whole grain wheat flour and products thereof
RU2504436C1 (en) * 2012-06-27 2014-01-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Ярославский государственный технический университет" Multichamber mill
US20170056889A1 (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-03-02 Bayram Suha Aksoy Gravity aided grinding mill apparatus and method
CN105362230B (en) * 2015-11-27 2018-08-24 中牧南京动物药业有限公司 The process of hydrochloric acid sarafloxacin soluble powder is prepared based on solid dispersions technique
US20170252751A1 (en) * 2016-03-01 2017-09-07 Enagon Wave Technology, Llc Pressure Interference Wave Mill
DK3311922T3 (en) 2016-10-18 2019-03-18 Bachofen Willy A Ag Stirring Ball Mill
JP6679684B2 (en) * 2018-09-26 2020-04-15 杉山重工株式会社 Powder liquid dispersion device
DE102018009752A1 (en) * 2018-12-12 2020-06-18 Hugo Nienhaus Easily handled refinement of biochar in a shredding device with high sustainability of the use in feed
CH716047A2 (en) 2019-04-08 2020-10-15 Arcolor Ag Grinding device with a superimposed rotational and translational movement for comminuting particles in a liquid.

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2042254A (en) * 1932-01-18 1936-05-26 Godinez Manuel Pulverizer
US3511447A (en) * 1966-04-13 1970-05-12 Jean Marie Annic Brizon Crusher
DE1913147A1 (en) * 1969-03-14 1970-09-24 Netzsch Maschinenfabrik Agitator mill
CH639567A5 (en) * 1978-03-18 1983-11-30 Fryma Masch Ag SPLIT BALL MILL.
DE3245825A1 (en) * 1982-12-10 1984-06-14 Gebrüder Bühler AG, Uzwil AGITATOR MILL
DE3526724A1 (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-01-29 Kaspar Engels Perlite mill

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR792310A (en) * 1935-07-10 1935-12-28 Improvements to crushers and pulverizers
GB1024053A (en) * 1962-11-01 1966-03-30 British Titan Products Treatment of particulate solids
DE1183344B (en) * 1962-02-20 1964-12-10 Glasurit Werke Winkelmann Agitator mill for grinding and dispersing pigments
CH525028A (en) * 1970-06-09 1972-07-15 Bachofen Willy A Fa Device for fine dispersion of suspensions
JPS5946663B2 (en) * 1982-03-08 1984-11-14 大日本塗料株式会社 Kneading and dispersing machine
JPS5924143U (en) * 1982-08-02 1984-02-15 土師　陽子 ball mill
DE3242436A1 (en) * 1982-11-16 1984-05-17 Fryma-Maschinen AG, 4310 Rheinfelden MILL FOR FLOWABLE GROUND MATERIAL
SU1255203A1 (en) * 1984-07-27 1986-09-07 Институт Биохимии И Физиологии Микроорганизмов Ан Ссср Installation for ballistic disintegration of microorganisms phug-3

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2042254A (en) * 1932-01-18 1936-05-26 Godinez Manuel Pulverizer
US3511447A (en) * 1966-04-13 1970-05-12 Jean Marie Annic Brizon Crusher
DE1913147A1 (en) * 1969-03-14 1970-09-24 Netzsch Maschinenfabrik Agitator mill
CH639567A5 (en) * 1978-03-18 1983-11-30 Fryma Masch Ag SPLIT BALL MILL.
DE3245825A1 (en) * 1982-12-10 1984-06-14 Gebrüder Bühler AG, Uzwil AGITATOR MILL
DE3526724A1 (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-01-29 Kaspar Engels Perlite mill

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3716295A1 (en) 1988-11-24
JP2652194B2 (en) 1997-09-10
ATE90886T1 (en) 1993-07-15
US4824033A (en) 1989-04-25
JPS63302962A (en) 1988-12-09
DE3881955D1 (en) 1993-07-29
EP0290840A2 (en) 1988-11-17
EP0290840B1 (en) 1993-06-23

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