EP0287635B1 - Anordnung zur ausfuehrung eines modells aus kartonpapier - Google Patents

Anordnung zur ausfuehrung eines modells aus kartonpapier Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0287635B1
EP0287635B1 EP87907113A EP87907113A EP0287635B1 EP 0287635 B1 EP0287635 B1 EP 0287635B1 EP 87907113 A EP87907113 A EP 87907113A EP 87907113 A EP87907113 A EP 87907113A EP 0287635 B1 EP0287635 B1 EP 0287635B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
model
elements
printed
cardboard
assembly according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87907113A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0287635A1 (de
Inventor
Eric Michel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT87907113T priority Critical patent/ATE66083T1/de
Publication of EP0287635A1 publication Critical patent/EP0287635A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0287635B1 publication Critical patent/EP0287635B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of models, in particular cardboard models, and relates to an assembly, for the production of such a model, consisting of one or more cardboard boards, as well as a grooving tool. .
  • the object of the present invention as defined in claim 1 is to overcome these drawbacks, by offering the user an assembly making it possible to produce cardboard models, the visible element or elements of which constitute the main body of the model. in one piece, while faithfully and servilely reproducing all the desired shapes, in particular the curves and the rounded shapes, and whose external appearance is free from any cracking or tearing at the level of the folding, and free from any impression of the cutting or folding lines themselves.
  • the assembly according to the invention for the production of a cardboard model is mainly constituted by at least one cardboard board constituting all the elements of the model, coated with a film of a water-based varnish, with no weft direction, grammage between 150 g / m2 and 550 g / m2, the front of which is printed with colors and / or decorative patterns corresponding to the outside of the visible elements of the assembled model, and the reverse side is printed cutting and folding lines corresponding to the internal face of said visible elements of the assembled model, as well as cutting and folding lines of the elements, called stiffeners, of the model, so that the element (s) visible which constitute the main part of the body of the model are in one piece, the rigidity and the maintenance of the forms, in particular of the curves, is ensured by said stiffeners.
  • the assembly for producing a cardboard model is mainly constituted by at least one cardboard board 1 constituting all the elements of the model, coated with a film of a water-based varnish , having no weft direction, grammage between 150 g / m2 and 550 g / m2, the front of which is printed in colors 6 and / or decorative patterns 7 corresponding to the exterior face of the visible elements 4 of the assembled model , and the back of which is printed with cutting lines 2 and folding 3 corresponding to the internal face of said visible elements 4 of the assembled model, as well as cutting lines 2 and folding 3 of elements 5, called stiffeners, of the mock-up, so that the visible element or elements 4 which constitute the essential part of the body of the mock-up are in one piece, the rigidity and the maintenance of the shapes, in particular of the curves, is ensured by said stiffeners 5.
  • the choice of a carton with no weft direction allows it to be worked in all directions.
  • the film of a water-based varnish covering either the front or the back of the cardboard board 1 gives it protection in terms of handling as well as a shiny and aesthetic appearance.
  • such a film also allows color prints not to be damaged and attacked by the glue used for mounting the model.
  • the front of the cardboard board or boards 1 can also be printed with the cutting lines 2 and folding lines 3 of the elements 5, called stiffeners, of the model.
  • certain visible elements 4 of the model themselves play the role of stiffeners 5, all or part of which will be visible.
  • the keel of a boat can be extended, inside the hull of the boat, so as to constitute a stiffener 5. A part of the keel will be visible, and another part will be invisible, because internal to shell.
  • the front of the board or boards 1 made of cardboard can also be printed with colors 6 and / or decorative patterns 7 corresponding to all or part of the outer face of the elements 5, called stiffeners, of the model.
  • each cardboard board 1 the printing of which corresponds to the visible elements 4 which constitute the bulk of the body of the model and / or to the stiffeners 5, is advantageously between 370 g / m2 and 410 g / m2, preferably 390 g / m2.
  • the grammage of each cardboard board 1 whose printing corresponds to the visible elements 4 which constitute the secondary elements of the model is advantageously between 210 g / m2 and 250 g / m2, preferably 230 g / m2 .
  • an embodiment may provide that the visible elements 4 which constitute the essential of the body of the model, as well as the stiffeners 5, are located on a board 1 made of cardboard of grammage 390 g / m2, and that a second board 1 made of cardboard, which includes the detail elements of the model, ie 230 g / m2 grammage.
  • the visible element 4 which constitutes the bulk of the body of the model is the hull of the boat. It will therefore be made entirely in one piece. But the secondary elements, such as bridges, chimneys, the pool, flags, propellers and others will be glued.
  • the visible element constituting the main part of the body of the model will be the bodywork.
  • it will be the fuselage.
  • each piece can be done using a pair of scissors.
  • a plan or sketch of the exploded model could be attached to the assembly, on which will appear a numbering indicating the chronology of assembly of the different visible elements 4 and stiffeners 5 constituting the model.
  • the assembly also consists of a grooving tool 8 of the fold lines 3.
  • This tool 8 is of polygonal shape, and is provided at its center with a gripping orifice 11.
  • the grooving tool 8 may advantageously be of triangular shape, the section of each of the three angles having, for the first, a point 9, for the second, two points 9 separated by a groove 10, and for the third, three points 9, each separated by a groove 10.
  • the angle having a point 9 allows the grooving of the cardboard boards 1 whose grammage is less than 350 g / m2.
  • the angle having two points 9 therefore allows two grooves, necessary for folding board 1 of cardboard whose grammage is greater than 350 g / m2.
  • the angle having three points 9 allows three grooves necessary for the rounded folding of the blunt edges.
  • the points 9 are not sharp or sharp, but slightly rounded at their ends, so as not to pierce the board 1 in cardboard.
  • the orifice 11 makes it possible to correctly and effectively hold the tool 8 between the thumb and the index or middle finger, of the user's hand.
  • the respective bonding of the parts to be assembled preferably takes place with a contact gel adhesive which has the main property of bonding instantly, which is an essential condition for ensuring the effective maintenance of the parts undergoing traction effects.
  • the glue will not deteriorate over time, due to the lamination of the cardboard board (s) 1.
  • the whole, object of the invention for the realization of a cardboard model, therefore allows the faithful and servile reproduction of all the desired shapes, in particular the curves and the rounded shapes. It can have an application in different sectors, in particular that of the manual education of children, or that of enthusiasts of model making.
  • These cardboard models can also have the function of an advertising medium, for example by reproducing an object of a certain commercial name and by printing on the object said commercial name.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Anordnung zur Verwirklichung eines Modells aus Karton, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie im wesentlichen von mindestens einem Kartonbogen (1) gebildet wird, der alle Teile des Modells bildet, daß der Kartonbogen mit einem Wasserlackfilm überzogen ist, keine Laufrichtung aufweist, ein Quadratmetergewicht zwischen 150 g/m² und 550 g/m² hat, daß dessen Vorderseite mit Farben (6) und/oder ausschmükkenden Motiven entsprechend der Außenfläche der sichtbaren Teile (4) des zusammengebauten Modells bedruckt ist und daß dessen Rückseite mit Schnittlinien (2) und Faltlinien (3) entsprechend der Innenfläche der genannten sichtbaren Teile (4) des zusammengebauten Modells sowie mit Schnittlinien (2) und Faltlinien (3) der Elemente (5), nämlich Verstärkungen, des Modells bedruckt ist, so daß das oder die sichtbaren Teile (4), die das Wesentliche des Modellkörpers bilden, aus einem Stück sind, wobei dessen Festigkeit und die Stabilität der Formen, insbesondere der Rundungen, durch die Verstärkungen (5) gewährleistet werden.
2. Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorderseite des oder der Kartonbögen (1) außerdem auch mit Schnittlinien (2) und Faltlinien (3) der Elemente (5), der besagten Verstärkungen, des Modells bedruckt ist.
3. Anordnung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorderseite des oder der Kartonbögen (1) außerdem auch mit Farben (6) und/ oder ausschmückenden Motiven (7) entsprechend der Gesamtheit oder einem Teil der Außenfläche der Elemente (5), der besagten Verstärkungen, des Modells bedruckt ist.
4. Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Quadratmetergewicht jedes Kartonbogens (1), dessen Bedruckung den sichtbaren Teilen (4), die das Wesentliche des Modellkörpers bilden und/oder den Verstärkungen (5) entspricht, vorteilhafterweiser zwischen 370 g/m² und 410 g/m², vorzugsweise 390 g/m² beträgt.
5. Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Quadratmetergewicht jedes Kartonbogens (1), dessen Bedruckung den sichtbaren Teilen entspricht, die die Nebenelemente des Modells bilden, vorteilhafterweise zwischen 210 g/m² und 250 g/m², vorzugsweise 230 g/m² beträgt.
6. Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie außerdem durch ein Falzwerkzeug (8) für die Faltlinien gebildet wird.
7. Anordnung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Falzwerkzeug (8) polygonförmig ausgebildet ist und daß in dessen Zentrum eine Greiföffnung (11) vorgesehen ist.
8. Anordnung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Falzwerkzeug (8) dreieckförmig ausgebildet ist, wobei der Querschnitt der ersten Ecke eine Spitze (9) aufweist, der Querschnitt der zweiten Ecke zwei Spitzen (9), die durch eine Nut (10) getrennt sind, und der Querschnitt der dritten Ecke drei Spitzen (9), die jeweils durch eine Nut (10) getrennt sind, aufweist.
EP87907113A 1986-10-24 1987-10-23 Anordnung zur ausfuehrung eines modells aus kartonpapier Expired - Lifetime EP0287635B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87907113T ATE66083T1 (de) 1986-10-24 1987-10-23 Anordnung zur ausfuehrung eines modells aus kartonpapier.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8614943A FR2605550A1 (fr) 1986-10-24 1986-10-24 Ensemble pour la realisation d'une maquette en carton
FR8614943 1986-10-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0287635A1 EP0287635A1 (de) 1988-10-26
EP0287635B1 true EP0287635B1 (de) 1991-08-07

Family

ID=9340252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87907113A Expired - Lifetime EP0287635B1 (de) 1986-10-24 1987-10-23 Anordnung zur ausfuehrung eines modells aus kartonpapier

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0287635B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE66083T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3772041D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2605550A1 (de)
WO (1) WO1988003304A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8827903D0 (en) * 1988-11-30 1989-01-05 Ensor C H Improvements in & relating to blanks for three dimensional models

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE688652C (de) * 1937-08-27 1940-02-27 Charlotte Schwabach Geb Schmid Grundstoff zum Herstellen von Modellbauten
US3654375A (en) * 1970-03-20 1972-04-04 John H Geiger Structural unit and assembly
US3629967A (en) * 1970-06-05 1971-12-28 Mattel Inc Folding book toy
DE3115066A1 (de) * 1981-04-14 1982-10-28 Jürg 8000 München Rüttener Verfahren zum bilden von schalenkonstruktionen, schalenkonstruktion und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
US4366961A (en) * 1981-06-29 1983-01-04 Busse William E Method and apparatus for constructing pyramid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2605550A1 (fr) 1988-04-29
DE3772041D1 (de) 1991-09-12
EP0287635A1 (de) 1988-10-26
ATE66083T1 (de) 1991-08-15
WO1988003304A1 (fr) 1988-05-05

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