EP0268601A1 - Linen for sick persons confined to bed. - Google Patents

Linen for sick persons confined to bed.

Info

Publication number
EP0268601A1
EP0268601A1 EP19870902535 EP87902535A EP0268601A1 EP 0268601 A1 EP0268601 A1 EP 0268601A1 EP 19870902535 EP19870902535 EP 19870902535 EP 87902535 A EP87902535 A EP 87902535A EP 0268601 A1 EP0268601 A1 EP 0268601A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bed
patient
pressures
allowing
linen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19870902535
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0268601B1 (en
Inventor
Chantal M Rousseau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT87902535T priority Critical patent/ATE96289T1/en
Publication of EP0268601A1 publication Critical patent/EP0268601A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0268601B1 publication Critical patent/EP0268601B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
    • A41D13/1236—Patients' garments

Definitions

  • the invention described below relates only to bed clothes for the sick.
  • the night clothes usually used for "healthy people” cannot be suitable for the sick because, because of their condition, their movements are less easy and their state of fatigue can make them unsuitable for ordinary routine gestures.
  • the nursing staff must be able to have access to all the parts of the patient's body while minimizing the handling thereof and the efforts for said staff.
  • the scale of the attached models may be suitable for subjects with a size between 38 and 46, the vast majority of bedridden.
  • the change can be made by a single person taking into account the ease of it minimizing the efforts of the staff.
  • the patient can claim a certain elegance despite a situation that he may feel as inferior.
  • each model has specific advantages. As examples, we will describe a nightgown, a reading light, a dressing gown, pajamas. Figures 1 and 2: Nightgown for bedridden who can possibly get up. The neckline, edged with a ribbon of the same shade, combines aesthetics with comfort.
  • Figures 11 and 12 Dressing gown. The patient, with the possibility of getting up or being lifted, must be able, whatever his handicap, to put on a dressing gown where:
  • the fastening point of the closure cord (9) keeps the neckline. Note that there are always characteristics (1), (2) and (3).
  • This dressing gown can be particularly appreciated by the elderly and the paralytic: it eliminates the "antique and traditional" covering at the level of the thighs and legs.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

La particularité de ces vêtements consiste: (1) en leur ouverture dorsale, (2) en la largeur de leurs manches, (3) en leur poche centrale. Le change aisé de ces vêtements permet: un confort pour le malade car: il ne l'astreint à aucune manipulation choquante, il lui permet une certaine élégance malgré sa situation qu'il peut ressentir comme infériorisante, de réduire au maximum l'effort du personnel soignant. Cette invention ne concerne que des vêtements pour malades.The particularity of these garments consists of: (1) their dorsal opening, (2) the width of their sleeves, (3) their central pocket. The easy change of these clothes allows: comfort for the patient because: it does not require any shocking manipulation, it allows him a certain elegance despite his situation which he can feel as inferior, to reduce to the maximum the effort of the nursing staff. This invention relates only to clothing for the sick.

Description

LINGE POUR MALADES ALITES L'invention ci-dessous décrite ne concerne que des vêtements de lit pour malades. En effet, les vêtements de nuit servant habituellement aux "bien-portants" ne peuvent convenir aux malades car, du fait de leur état, leurs mouvements sont moins aisés et leur état de fatigue peut les rendre inaptes à des gestes usuels banaux. Or, le personnel soignant doit pouvoir avoir accès à toutes les parties du corps du malade en réduisant au maximum les manipulations de celui-ci et les efforts audit personnel. The invention described below relates only to bed clothes for the sick. In fact, the night clothes usually used for "healthy people" cannot be suitable for the sick because, because of their condition, their movements are less easy and their state of fatigue can make them unsuitable for ordinary routine gestures. However, the nursing staff must be able to have access to all the parts of the patient's body while minimizing the handling thereof and the efforts for said staff.
Ces vêtements présentent pour principales caractéristiques :The main characteristics of these garments are:
(a) une ouverture dorsale (1) dont les avantages sont les suivants : - un habillage et un déshabillage aisés, sans passage par la tête, évitant toute manipulation choquante pour le malade.(a) a dorsal opening (1) the advantages of which are as follows: - easy dressing and undressing, without passing through the head, avoiding any shocking manipulation for the patient.
- la possibilité de tourner le malade sur le côté - droit ou gauche - et d'avoir ainsi accès à la face dorsale du sujet quelle que soit la partie du corps où les soins doivent être effectués (injections, pansements, nursing, etc.).- the possibility of turning the patient on the side - right or left - and thus having access to the dorsal side of the subject regardless of the part of the body where the care must be performed (injections, dressings, nursing, etc.) .
(b) de larges manches (2) permettant :(b) wide sleeves (2) allowing:
- une prise de tension artérielle aussi souvent que nécessaire.- taking blood pressure as often as necessary.
- les injections intra-veineuses.- intravenous injections.
- la pose et la surveillance d'une perfusion intra-veineuse. - l'habillage normal, même en présence d'un plâtre ou d'un pansement important au niveau d'un membre supérieur.- placement and monitoring of an intravenous infusion. - normal dressing, even in the presence of a plaster or a large dressing at the level of an upper limb.
(c) une poche centrale (3) permettant au malade d'y mettre son mouchoir (ou autre objet) quel que soit le membre disponible.(c) a central pocket (3) allowing the patient to put his handkerchief (or other object) there regardless of the member available.
L'échelle des modèles joints peut convenir à des sujets ayant une taille se situant entre le 38 et le 46, soit la grande majorité des alités.The scale of the attached models may be suitable for subjects with a size between 38 and 46, the vast majority of bedridden.
De plus, ces vêtements permettent au personnel soignant des changes plus fréquents pour les raisons ci-après :In addition, these garments allow the nursing staff to change their clothes more frequently for the following reasons:
- la fatigue du malade est réduite au maximum.- the patient's fatigue is reduced to a minimum.
- le change peut être effectué par une seule personne compte tenu de la facilité de celui-ci minimisant les efforts du personnel.- the change can be made by a single person taking into account the ease of it minimizing the efforts of the staff.
Enfin, le malade peut prétendre à une certaine élégance malgré une situation qu'il peut ressentir comme infériorisante.Finally, the patient can claim a certain elegance despite a situation that he may feel as inferior.
Par ailleurs, chaque modèle comporte des avantages qui lui sont spécifiques. A titre d'exemples, nous allons décrire une chemise de nuit, une liseuse, une robe de chambre, un pyjama. Figures 1 et 2 : Chemise de nuit pour alité pouvant éventuellement se lever. Le décolleté, bordé d'un ruban de même teinte, allie l'esthétique au confort.In addition, each model has specific advantages. As examples, we will describe a nightgown, a reading light, a dressing gown, pajamas. Figures 1 and 2: Nightgown for bedridden who can possibly get up. The neckline, edged with a ribbon of the same shade, combines aesthetics with comfort.
(1 ) Ouverture dorsale.(1) Back opening.
(2) Larges manches. (3) Poche centrale.(2) Wide sleeves. (3) Central pocket.
(4) Pressions : les boutons pouvant être une cause de gêne pour un malade couché. Figures 3 et 4 : Chemise de nuit pour grand malade ou grabataire. On y retrouve les caractéristiques (1), (2), (3) avec, de plus : (4) Pressions : - Figure 3. : L'ouverture réglable en biais du devant (10) permet une auscultation ou des pansements au niveau du thorax sans déshabillage. - Figure 4. : Les pressions évitent la gêne que peuvent entraîner des boutons. (5) Pattes de cδté avec pressions permettant des ouvertures pour la sortie de sonde, drain, etc.. Figures 5 et 6 ; Liseuse.(4) Pressures: pimples can be a cause of discomfort for a patient lying down. Figures 3 and 4: Nightgown for the seriously ill or bedridden. We find there the characteristics (1), (2), (3) with, in addition: (4) Pressures: - Figure 3.: The adjustable opening at the front (10) allows auscultation or dressings at the level of the thorax without undressing. - Figure 4.: Pressures avoid the discomfort that buttons can cause. (5) Side tabs with pressures allowing openings for the outlet of the probe, drain, etc. Figures 5 and 6; Reading light.
L'ouverture dorsale y est toujours présente (1 ) avec (fig.6) le point de fixation d'un cordonnet de fermeture (9) croisant derrière et rosette ventrale éventuelle. Figures 7 - 8 - 9 et 10 : Pyjama pour malade.The dorsal opening is still present there (1) with (fig. 6) the point of attachment of a closing cord (9) crossing behind and possible ventral rosette. Figures 7 - 8 - 9 and 10: Pajamas for the sick.
Les trois principaux avantages (1), (2), (3) s'y retrouvent ainsi que les pressions dorsales (4) mais l'on y retrouve de plus :The three main advantages (1), (2), (3) are found there as well as the back pressures (4) but there are also:
- la largeur des jambes du pantalon (6) permettant le port d'un plâtre ou d'un important pansement. - un fond de pantalon double mais non cousu, type portefeuille, facilitant la sortie de sonde, drain, et l'accès aux organes génitaux.- the width of the legs of the pants (6) allowing the wearing of a plaster or a large dressing. - a double bottom of pants but not sewn, wallet type, facilitating the exit of probe, drain, and the access to the genitals.
- le point de fixation d'un cordonnet de serrage (8).- the point of attachment of a drawstring (8).
Une ceinture amovible au niveau de la veste reste toujours possible. Figures 11 et 12 : Robe de chambre. Le malade yant l'éventuelle possibilité de se lever ou d'être levé doit pouvoir, quel que soit son handicap, enfiler une robe de chambre d'où :A removable belt at the level of the jacket is still possible. Figures 11 and 12: Dressing gown. The patient, with the possibility of getting up or being lifted, must be able, whatever his handicap, to put on a dressing gown where:
- un confort certain.- a certain comfort.
- un amour-propre et une décense respectés.- self-esteem and respect respected.
Le point de fixation du cordonnet de fermeture (9) permet de maintenir l'encolure. Précisons que l'on y retrouve toujours les caractéristiques (1), (2) et (3). Cette robe de chambre peut être particulièrement appréciée des personnes âgées et des paralytiques : elle élimine "1'antique et traditionnelle" couverture au niveau des cuisses et des jambes. The fastening point of the closure cord (9) keeps the neckline. Note that there are always characteristics (1), (2) and (3). This dressing gown can be particularly appreciated by the elderly and the paralytic: it eliminates the "antique and traditional" covering at the level of the thighs and legs.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS1 - VETEMENTS DE LIT POUR MALADES caractérisés par :(1) une ouverture dorsale.(2) de larges manches excluant les changes fatigants.(3) une poche centrale permettant au malade d'y déposer son mouchoir ou autre objet lui évitant de le chercher dans le lit.2 - VETEMENTS DE LIT SELON LA REVENDICATION 1. caractérisés en ce que la fermeture est effectuée par des pressions (4).3 - CHEMISE DE NUIT SELON LES REVENDICATIONS 1 ET 2. caractérisée par une ouverture supplémentaire, réglable, en biais sur le devant (10) et des pattes de côté (5) avec pressions (4) permettant le passage de sonde, drain.4 - LISEUSE SELON LA REVENDICATION 1. caractérisée par un cordonnet de fermeture (9) croisant derrière.5 - PYJAMA SELON LES REVENDICATIONS 1 ET 2. caractérisé par : CLAIMS 1 - BED CLOTHES FOR SICK PERSONS characterized by: (1) a dorsal opening. (2) wide sleeves excluding tiresome diapers. (3) a central pocket allowing the patient to place his handkerchief or other object there avoiding having to put it on. look in the bed.2 - BED CLOTHES ACCORDING TO THE CLAIM 1. characterized in that the closure is effected by pressures (4). 3 - NIGHT SHIRT ACCORDING TO CLAIMS 1 AND 2. characterized by an additional opening, adjustable, diagonally across the front (10) and side tabs (5) with pressures (4) allowing the passage of the probe, drain. 4 - READER ACCORDING TO THE CLAIM 1. characterized by a closure cord (9) crossing behind. - PAJAMAS ACCORDING TO CLAIMS 1 AND 2. characterized by:
1. une grande largeur des jambes de pantalon (6).1. a wide width of the pants legs (6).
2. un fond double (7) non cousu, type portefeuille.2. a double bottom (7) not sewn, wallet type.
3. un point de fixation d'un cordonnet de serrage (8). 3. an attachment point for a drawstring (8).
EP19870902535 1986-04-11 1987-04-06 Linen for sick persons confined to bed Expired - Lifetime EP0268601B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87902535T ATE96289T1 (en) 1986-04-11 1987-04-06 LINEN FOR BEDRIDGED SICK PEOPLE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8605331 1986-04-11
FR8605331A FR2596960A1 (en) 1986-04-11 1986-04-11 BED CLOTHES FOR SICK

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0268601A1 true EP0268601A1 (en) 1988-06-01
EP0268601B1 EP0268601B1 (en) 1993-10-27

Family

ID=9334222

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19870902535 Expired - Lifetime EP0268601B1 (en) 1986-04-11 1987-04-06 Linen for sick persons confined to bed

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0268601B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3787951D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2596960A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1987006106A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2768383A (en) * 1954-04-08 1956-10-30 American Hospital Supply Corp Patient's gown or robe
US2818573A (en) * 1956-06-12 1958-01-07 O'donnell Pearl Examination gowns
US3276036A (en) * 1964-03-31 1966-10-04 Yates Dowell A Patient's comfort gown
US3470568A (en) * 1968-03-27 1969-10-07 Angelica Corp Surgical hospital garment
US3721998A (en) * 1969-11-28 1973-03-27 P Meyers Hospital scrub dress
DE2704655A1 (en) * 1977-02-04 1978-08-10 Herbert Dr Med Proepper Endoscopic intestine examination protective garment - is shaped like pair of tights with endoscope opening through centre of seat portion
US4570268A (en) * 1983-12-07 1986-02-18 Freeman James J Patient's garment

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8706106A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1987006106A1 (en) 1987-10-22
FR2596960A1 (en) 1987-10-16
EP0268601B1 (en) 1993-10-27
DE3787951D1 (en) 1993-12-02

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