EP0264562B1 - Device for detecting by densitometry a measuring strip in printing machines - Google Patents

Device for detecting by densitometry a measuring strip in printing machines Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0264562B1
EP0264562B1 EP87111628A EP87111628A EP0264562B1 EP 0264562 B1 EP0264562 B1 EP 0264562B1 EP 87111628 A EP87111628 A EP 87111628A EP 87111628 A EP87111628 A EP 87111628A EP 0264562 B1 EP0264562 B1 EP 0264562B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
measuring
density
receivers
measured
strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87111628A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0264562A3 (en
EP0264562A2 (en
Inventor
Claus Dipl.-Ing. Simeth
Peter Dipl.-Ing. Schramm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Manroland AG
Original Assignee
MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AG filed Critical MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AG
Priority to AT87111628T priority Critical patent/ATE63858T1/en
Publication of EP0264562A2 publication Critical patent/EP0264562A2/en
Publication of EP0264562A3 publication Critical patent/EP0264562A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0264562B1 publication Critical patent/EP0264562B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F33/00Indicating, counting, warning, control or safety devices
    • B41F33/0036Devices for scanning or checking the printed matter for quality control

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device on printing machines for the densitometric detection of a measuring field strip printed on a bridge arch, which can be scanned by means of a multiple reading head moved in a guide along a length of the measuring field strip.
  • EP-OS 149 424 Devices of this type are known from EP-OS 149 424. This disclosure also describes how to print an information code alongside the measuring field strip in order to find the suitable measuring position precisely. In addition to the effort, there is the disadvantage that even more space is required on the printed sheet, which further reduces the achievable benefits.
  • the object of the invention is to carry out a densitometric detection of a measuring field strip even when the measuring field strip and the density measuring head travel direction are not exactly parallel.
  • the color measuring system consists of a measuring table 1, on which a density measuring head 2 travels along a suction bar 3.
  • the suction bar 3 holds the sheet 4 placed on the measuring table 1 with the measuring field strip 5 printed thereon in its position.
  • the printed sheet 4 is placed on the table 1 so that the measuring spot 6 (FIG. 2) acted upon by the density measuring head 2 lies exactly on the measuring field strip 5 during traversing.
  • the density measuring head 2 contains eight transducers 7. These are arranged next to one another transversely to the measuring field strip 5, accordingly eight measuring spots 8 to 15 extend transversely. According to the assignment in FIG. 3, the measuring spot 8, 9 have minimal density values on, as well as at the measurement spot 14, 15, whereas the measurement spots 11, 12 and 13 will generate maximum density values and a density value between the measurement spot 10 will be measured.
  • two maximum values are selected by comparing in a comparator circuit 16 and added up in an evaluation circuit 17 and output to a display 18.
  • a signal for stopping the drive 19 of the density measuring head 2 or for indicating 20 an incorrect measurement can also be output. The latter occurs when a high density value is already determined on an edge measurement spot 8, 15.
  • FIG. 4 shows transducers 7 arranged next to one another in a density measuring head 2 with corresponding light sources 24.
  • Each transducer 7 has, according to FIG. 5, diaphragms 21, a photo element 22 and an electronic circuit 23.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)

Abstract

A densitometric sensing device in which a density measuring head, which is part of the device, traverses an ink test strip printed on a page which is fed to or placed on the device. The problem of misalignment between the thus-placed ink test strip and the scanning direction of the density measuring head is avoided by providing a plurality of density measuring receivers in the measuring head, mounted transverse to the direction of travel so that the ink test strip is always under some of the receivers. The measured density values of all of the receivers are passed to a comparison circuit which cooperates with a logic circuit to determine from the values of the signals themselves which should be used to produce a composite density value, which is then used as the density for the zone being scanned.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung an Druckmaschinen zur densitometrischen Erfassung eines auf einem Bruckbogen aufgedruckten Meßfeldstreifens, der mittels eines Längs des Meßfeldstreifens in einer Führung bewegten Mehrfachlesekopfes abtastbar ist.The invention relates to a device on printing machines for the densitometric detection of a measuring field strip printed on a bridge arch, which can be scanned by means of a multiple reading head moved in a guide along a length of the measuring field strip.

Vorrichtungen dieser Gattung sind durch die EP-OS 149 424 bekannt. In dieser Offenlegung wird auch bereits beschrieben, zum präzisen Auffindern der geeigneten Meßposition neben dem Meßfeldstreifen einen Informationscode mitzudrucken. Neben dem Aufwand besteht der Nachteil, daß auf dem bedruckten Bogen noch mehr Platz benötigt wird, was den erzielbaren Nutzen weiter verringert.Devices of this type are known from EP-OS 149 424. This disclosure also describes how to print an information code alongside the measuring field strip in order to find the suitable measuring position precisely. In addition to the effort, there is the disadvantage that even more space is required on the printed sheet, which further reduces the achievable benefits.

Es ist auch bei den bekannten Vorrichtungen nachteilig, daß die Druckbogen mit aufgedruckten Meßfeldstreifen auf dem Meßtisch genau ausgerichtet aufgelegt werden müssen, da sonst, wenn Streifen und Dichtemeßkopfführung nicht exakt parallel verlaufen, Gefahr besteht, daß der Meßkopf aus dem Bereich der Meßfelder herausfährt. Fehler in der Parallelität können aber auch bereits beim Kopieren auftreten, wenn der Meßfeldstreifen nicht genügend gerade montiert wurde. Auch bereits ein Verziehen des vom Druckprozeß beanspruchten Druckbogens kann Störungen bringen, ebenso wie unkorrektes Anlegen des Druckbogens auf den Meßtisch.It is also disadvantageous in the known devices that the printed sheets with printed measuring field strips must be placed on the measuring table in a precisely aligned manner, since otherwise if the strips and the density measuring head guide do not run exactly parallel there is a risk that the measuring head will move out of the area of the measuring fields. Parallelism errors can also occur during copying if the measuring field strip has not been mounted sufficiently straight. Even a warping of the printing sheet used by the printing process can bring malfunctions, as can incorrect application of the printing sheet on the measuring table.

Ausgehend von diesem Stand der Technik liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine densitometrische Erfassung eines Meßfeldstreifens auch bei nicht exakt paralleler Lage von Meßfeldstreifen und Dichtemeßkopfverfahrrichtung durchzuführen.Proceeding from this prior art, the object of the invention is to carry out a densitometric detection of a measuring field strip even when the measuring field strip and the density measuring head travel direction are not exactly parallel.

Die Aufgabe wird durch Anwendung der im Kennzeichen des ersten Anspruch aufgeführten Merkmale erzielt.The object is achieved by applying the features listed in the characterizing part of the first claim.

Damit wird eine erhebliche Zeitersparnis beim Ausmessen des Meßfeldstreifens aber auch bereits beim Kopien des Meßfeldstreifens erzielt, da größere Toleranzen zugelassen werden können. Auch wird die Gefahr von Fehlmessungen reduziert.This saves a considerable amount of time when measuring the measuring field strip but also when copying the measuring field strip, since larger tolerances can be permitted. The risk of incorrect measurements is also reduced.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand schematischer Zeichnung noch näher erläutert und zwar zeigt:

Fig. 1
einen Meßtisch mit Farbdichtemeßkopf,
Fig. 2
die Aufsicht auf einen Meßfeldstreifen mit herkömmlichem Dichtemeßkopf,
Fig. 3
die Aufsicht auf einen Meßfeldstreifen mit Meßkopf mit mehreren Meßwertaufnehmern,
Fig. 4
einen Meßkopf,
Fig. 5
einen Meßwertaufnehmer und
Fig. 6
eine Schaltungsanordnung.
An exemplary embodiment of the invention is explained in more detail below with the aid of a schematic drawing and shows:
Fig. 1
a measuring table with color density measuring head,
Fig. 2
the supervision of a measuring field strip with a conventional density measuring head,
Fig. 3
the supervision of a measuring field strip with a measuring head with several sensors,
Fig. 4
a measuring head,
Fig. 5
a sensor and
Fig. 6
a circuit arrangement.

Das Farbmeßsystem besteht aus einem Meßtisch 1, auf dem ein Dichtemeßkopf 2 längs einer Saugleiste 3 travesiert. Die Saugleiste 3 hält den auf dem Meßtisch 1 aufgelegten Bogen 4 mit draufgedrucktem Meßfeldstreifen 5 in seiner Position. Der Druckbogen 4 ist auf dem Tisch 1 so aufgelegt, daß der vom Dichtemeßkopf 2 beaufschlagte Meßfleck 6 (Fig. 2) beim Traversieren exakt auf dem Meßfeldstreifen 5 liegt.The color measuring system consists of a measuring table 1, on which a density measuring head 2 travels along a suction bar 3. The suction bar 3 holds the sheet 4 placed on the measuring table 1 with the measuring field strip 5 printed thereon in its position. The printed sheet 4 is placed on the table 1 so that the measuring spot 6 (FIG. 2) acted upon by the density measuring head 2 lies exactly on the measuring field strip 5 during traversing.

Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Ausführung nach Fig. 3 beinhaltet der Dichtemeßkopf 2 acht Meßwertaufnehmer 7. Diese sind nebeneinander quer zum Meßfeldstreifen 5 angeordnet, dementsprechend quer erstrecken sich acht Meßflecken 8 bis 15. Gemäß der Zuordnung in Fig. 3 liegen am Meßfleck 8, 9 minimale Dichtewerte an, ebenso wie am Meßfleck 14, 15, wohingegen die Meßflecke 11, 12 und 13 maximale Dichtewerte - geerzeugen und am Meßfleck 10 ein Dichtewert dazwischen messen werden wird.In the embodiment according to the invention according to FIG. 3, the density measuring head 2 contains eight transducers 7. These are arranged next to one another transversely to the measuring field strip 5, accordingly eight measuring spots 8 to 15 extend transversely. According to the assignment in FIG. 3, the measuring spot 8, 9 have minimal density values on, as well as at the measurement spot 14, 15, whereas the measurement spots 11, 12 and 13 will generate maximum density values and a density value between the measurement spot 10 will be measured.

Gemäß Fig. 6 werden durch Vergleiche in einer Verleicherschaltung 16 zwei maximale Werte ausgesucht in einer Auswerteschaltung 17 aufsummiert und an eine Anzeige 18 abgegeben worden. Anstelle einer Meßwertanzeige kann auch ein Signal zum Stoppen des Antriebs 19 des Dichtemeßkopfes 2 oder zur Anzeige 20 einer Fehlmessung ausgegeben werden. Letzteres erfolgt dann, wenn an einem Randmeßfleck 8, 15 bereit ein hoher Dichtewert ermittelt wird.According to FIG. 6, two maximum values are selected by comparing in a comparator circuit 16 and added up in an evaluation circuit 17 and output to a display 18. Instead of a measured value display, a signal for stopping the drive 19 of the density measuring head 2 or for indicating 20 an incorrect measurement can also be output. The latter occurs when a high density value is already determined on an edge measurement spot 8, 15.

Fig. 4 zeigt nebeneinander angeordnete Meßwertaufnehmer 7 in einem Dichtemeßkopf 2 mit entsprechenden Lichtquellen 24. Jeder Meßwertaufnehmer 7 weist entsprechend Fig. 5 Blenden 21, ein Fotoelement 22 und eine Elektronikschaltung 23 auf.FIG. 4 shows transducers 7 arranged next to one another in a density measuring head 2 with corresponding light sources 24. Each transducer 7 has, according to FIG. 5, diaphragms 21, a photo element 22 and an electronic circuit 23.

Claims (3)

  1. Device on printing presses for densitometric sensing of a measuring field strip printed on a printed sheet, which can be sensed by means of a multiple read head (2) moved in a guide along the measuring strip (5), characterised in that on the multiple reading head (2), arranged transverse to the measuring strip (5), there are provided a plurality of density measurement receivers (7) adjacent one another, that a comparison circuit (16) is provided to which density values measured in the individual receivers (7) can be fed, whereby in a subsequently arranged evaluation circuit (17) the highest density values representing the position of the multiple reading head (2) relative to the measuring strip (5) are determinable and a signal for the control of an indicator (18, 20) and/or of the drive motor (19) of the multiple reading head (2) can be initiated.
  2. Device according to Claim 1, characterised in that the highest measured density values determined by the measured value receivers (7) are chosen and brought to display as an average.
  3. Device according to Claim 1, characterised in that the measured values departing from the highest determined measured value by a fixed difference value are eliminated in the measured value evaluation.
EP87111628A 1986-09-13 1987-08-11 Device for detecting by densitometry a measuring strip in printing machines Expired - Lifetime EP0264562B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87111628T ATE63858T1 (en) 1986-09-13 1987-08-11 DEVICE ON PRINTING MACHINES FOR DENSITOMETRIC DETECTION OF A MEASURING STRIP.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3631204A DE3631204C2 (en) 1986-09-13 1986-09-13 Device on printing press for densitometric detection of a measuring field strip
DE3631204 1986-09-13

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0264562A2 EP0264562A2 (en) 1988-04-27
EP0264562A3 EP0264562A3 (en) 1988-12-21
EP0264562B1 true EP0264562B1 (en) 1991-05-29

Family

ID=6309523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87111628A Expired - Lifetime EP0264562B1 (en) 1986-09-13 1987-08-11 Device for detecting by densitometry a measuring strip in printing machines

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4806002A (en)
EP (1) EP0264562B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH0627704B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE63858T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3631204C2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6707554B1 (en) 1998-09-29 2004-03-16 Roche Diagnostics Gmbh Method for the photometric analysis of test elements

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3738850A1 (en) * 1987-11-16 1989-05-24 Roland Man Druckmasch METHOD FOR THE AUTOMATIC POSITION DETECTION OF PRINT CONTROL STRIPS FOR AUTOMATICALLY MEASURING COLOR DENSITY MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS
US5078497A (en) * 1989-08-25 1992-01-07 Xerox Corporation Densitometer for a liquid developer material
US5119132A (en) * 1990-10-24 1992-06-02 Xerox Corporation Densitometer and circuitry with improved measuring capabilities of marking particle density on a photoreceptor
DE29721199U1 (en) * 1997-11-29 1998-01-29 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag, 63069 Offenbach Measuring system
US6847451B2 (en) * 2002-05-01 2005-01-25 Lifescan, Inc. Apparatuses and methods for analyte concentration determination
US7636163B2 (en) 2007-07-23 2009-12-22 X-Rite, Inc. Color measurement device with error detection

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3567923A (en) * 1968-04-03 1971-03-02 Hurlectron Inc System for monitoring and controlling the color density of ink during printing
US3756725A (en) * 1970-10-12 1973-09-04 Harris Intertype Corp Measurement and control of ink density
JPS498312A (en) * 1972-05-13 1974-01-24
US3995958A (en) * 1975-07-21 1976-12-07 Hallmark Cards, Incorporated Automatic densitometer and method of color control in multi-color printing
US4237616A (en) * 1978-10-13 1980-12-09 Tobias Philip E Scanning path alignment arrangement
DD158758A1 (en) * 1981-05-04 1983-02-02 Eva Luebbe DEVICE FOR DETECTING AND EVALUATING THE ZONAL COLOR DENSITY OF PRINTING MATERIALS
US4512662A (en) * 1981-07-06 1985-04-23 Tobias Philip E Plate scanner for printing plates
EP0114914B1 (en) * 1983-01-29 1987-04-22 M.A.N.-ROLAND Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Device for detecting and evaluating colour control strips on a printing sheet
EP0142470B1 (en) * 1983-11-04 1988-01-07 GRETAG Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for judging the printing quality of a printed object, preferably printed by an offset printing machine, and offset printing machine provided with such a device
EP0149424B1 (en) * 1983-12-19 1990-11-14 GRETAG Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for determining the quality of prints, and colour test strip for said determination

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6707554B1 (en) 1998-09-29 2004-03-16 Roche Diagnostics Gmbh Method for the photometric analysis of test elements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0264562A3 (en) 1988-12-21
JPS6371638A (en) 1988-04-01
DE3770403D1 (en) 1991-07-04
ATE63858T1 (en) 1991-06-15
EP0264562A2 (en) 1988-04-27
US4806002A (en) 1989-02-21
DE3631204C2 (en) 1993-11-25
JPH0627704B2 (en) 1994-04-13
DE3631204A1 (en) 1988-03-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69412691T2 (en) Alignment system for multiple inkjet cartridges
DE3220800C2 (en) Device for scanning printing plates
EP0264562B1 (en) Device for detecting by densitometry a measuring strip in printing machines
DE2706240C3 (en) Measuring wheel for rail vehicles
EP0767064B1 (en) Device for monitoring the operation of an inkjet printinghead
DE4218760A1 (en) Sensing arrangement for detecting print errors produced by multicolour rotary printing machine - has photoelectric receivers of light from markers and additional distance reference marks, electronic evaluation system connected to position measurement and printer control system
DE3142316C2 (en)
WO1998042171A2 (en) Method and device for gauging a device for producing electrical components
DE69412689T2 (en) Alignment system for multiple inkjet cartridges
DE4105456A1 (en) MONITORING DEVICE FOR PRINTED PRODUCTS
EP0892722B1 (en) Process for assessing the quality of processed material
DE2310882B2 (en) ARRANGEMENT FOR MEASURING THE DEGREE OF POLLUTION OF BANKNOTES OR THE SAME
DE19747728C2 (en) Process for displaying and evaluating passport deviations on a substrate
EP0604722B1 (en) Device for measuring lengths or angles
EP0294674B1 (en) Method and device for controlling tangential belts on machines for producing turned or twisted yarns
CH681536A5 (en) Monitoring appts. for sheet processing machine - has sensing roller with position sensing roller and transducer on common height adjustable carrier
CH683109A5 (en) Measuring device for track construction machines.
DE3621094A1 (en) Method and apparatus for determining the area coverage of the printed-image region for printing machines
DD259599A1 (en) PROCEDURE FOR SELF-CONTROLLING DEVICES FOR THE QUALITY ASSESSMENT OF PRINTED PRODUCTS
JPS62234935A (en) Registering target for printing
DE19826333A1 (en) Registration procedure
DE3219500C2 (en)
EP4064813A1 (en) Method for monitoring smd fabrication and smd fabrication line
DE602006000989T2 (en) Method for determining the alignment of printheads in a printer
DE4244278C1 (en) Circuit for detecting alignment-register marks produced by multicoloured printing - contains differentially connected photoelectric sensors, trigger circuit and evaluation device with interconnected counters

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19881114

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19900613

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 63858

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19910615

Kind code of ref document: T

ET Fr: translation filed
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3770403

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19910704

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 87111628.1

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19950713

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19950714

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19950721

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19950724

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19950726

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19960811

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19960811

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19960812

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19970301

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19960811

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19970430

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 19970301

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 87111628.1

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20010716

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20010801

Year of fee payment: 15

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020831

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030301

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050811