EP0263443A3 - Method and device for producing a water-in-oil emulsion - Google Patents

Method and device for producing a water-in-oil emulsion Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0263443A3
EP0263443A3 EP19870114400 EP87114400A EP0263443A3 EP 0263443 A3 EP0263443 A3 EP 0263443A3 EP 19870114400 EP19870114400 EP 19870114400 EP 87114400 A EP87114400 A EP 87114400A EP 0263443 A3 EP0263443 A3 EP 0263443A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
producing
water
oil emulsion
emulsion
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19870114400
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0263443A2 (en
EP0263443B1 (en
Inventor
Kunz Dr. Gerold
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zugol AG
Original Assignee
KUNZ-WERTHMULLER IRMA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25691085&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0263443(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from CH2664/87A external-priority patent/CH673235A5/en
Application filed by KUNZ-WERTHMULLER IRMA filed Critical KUNZ-WERTHMULLER IRMA
Priority to AT87114400T priority Critical patent/ATE76328T1/en
Publication of EP0263443A2 publication Critical patent/EP0263443A2/en
Publication of EP0263443A3 publication Critical patent/EP0263443A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0263443B1 publication Critical patent/EP0263443B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41Emulsifying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/10Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/10Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components
    • B01F25/102Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components wherein the vortex is created by two or more jets introduced tangentially in separate mixing chambers or consecutively in the same mixing chamber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F2025/91Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings
    • B01F2025/919Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings characterised by the disposition of the feed and discharge openings
    • B01F2025/9191Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings characterised by the disposition of the feed and discharge openings characterised by the arrangement of the feed openings for one or more flows, e.g. for the mainflow and the flow of an additional component
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/505Mixing fuel and water or other fluids to obtain liquid fuel emulsions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41Emulsifying
    • B01F23/414Emulsifying characterised by the internal structure of the emulsion
    • B01F23/4145Emulsions of oils, e.g. fuel, and water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F2007/0097Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames for large diesel engines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
EP19870114400 1986-10-08 1987-10-02 Method and device for producing a water-in-oil emulsion Expired - Lifetime EP0263443B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87114400T ATE76328T1 (en) 1986-10-08 1987-10-02 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR GENERATION OF A WATER-IN-OIL EMULSION.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH401386 1986-10-08
CH4013/86 1986-10-08
CH2664/87 1987-07-13
CH2664/87A CH673235A5 (en) 1987-07-13 1987-07-13 Prepn. of water-in-oil emulsion

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0263443A2 EP0263443A2 (en) 1988-04-13
EP0263443A3 true EP0263443A3 (en) 1989-05-10
EP0263443B1 EP0263443B1 (en) 1992-05-20

Family

ID=25691085

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19870114400 Expired - Lifetime EP0263443B1 (en) 1986-10-08 1987-10-02 Method and device for producing a water-in-oil emulsion

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4938606A (en)
EP (1) EP0263443B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1017872B (en)
DE (1) DE3779242D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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NZ226639A (en) * 1987-10-23 1991-04-26 Harrier Gmbh Method and apparatus for producing supersaturated solution of gas in water
NZ226638A (en) * 1987-10-23 1990-04-26 Harrier Gmbh Producing oil-water emulsion: circulating mixture through vortex chambers
DE3827659A1 (en) * 1988-08-16 1990-03-15 Gabor Klaus Dieter Dipl Ing METHOD FOR THE PHYSICAL PROCESSING OF MEDIA - LIQUID TO THIN-WIDTH CONSISTENCY - FOR CHANGING THE BASIC PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND PROCESSING DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS
WO1990011082A1 (en) * 1989-03-17 1990-10-04 Buchholz Klaus L Use of a reaction product composed of a gas and a liquid and process and device for producing it
DE3912344A1 (en) 1989-04-14 1990-10-18 Harrier Gmbh DEVICE FOR PRODUCING AN OIL-WATER EMULSION
RU2072891C1 (en) * 1989-04-21 1997-02-10 Текно-Био Ко., Лтд. Liquid emulsion without emulsifier, method and apparatus for preparation of such emulsion
US5499871A (en) * 1989-04-21 1996-03-19 Tecno-Bio Co., Ltd. Device for producing liquid emulsion of hydrophobic and hydrophilic liquid
WO1992005792A1 (en) * 1990-10-02 1992-04-16 Buchholz Klaus L Use of the reaction product of a gas and a liquid, as well as process and device for producing the same
DE4137179C2 (en) * 1991-11-12 1997-02-27 Hdc Ag Device for producing a water-in-oil emulsion and use of the device on a diesel engine
US5174247A (en) * 1992-01-22 1992-12-29 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Water injection diesel engine
AUPM634794A0 (en) * 1994-06-21 1994-07-14 Pacific Inks (Australia) Pty Ltd System for mixing liquids
US6019499A (en) * 1995-04-18 2000-02-01 Advanced Molecular Technologies, Llc Method of conditioning hydrocarbon liquids and an apparatus for carrying out the method
JPH11503818A (en) 1995-04-18 1999-03-30 アドバンスト・モレキュラー・テクノロジーズ・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー Fluid heating method and apparatus for performing the method
US5682842A (en) * 1996-09-24 1997-11-04 Caterpillar Inc. Fuel control system for an internal combustion engine using an aqueous fuel emulsion
US6447556B1 (en) 1998-02-17 2002-09-10 Clean Fuel Technology, Inc. Fuel emulsion blending system
DE19819271A1 (en) * 1998-04-30 1999-11-11 Guenther Kramb Dosing device for an emulsifying system
US6368366B1 (en) 1999-07-07 2002-04-09 The Lubrizol Corporation Process and apparatus for making aqueous hydrocarbon fuel compositions, and aqueous hydrocarbon fuel composition
US6383237B1 (en) 1999-07-07 2002-05-07 Deborah A. Langer Process and apparatus for making aqueous hydrocarbon fuel compositions, and aqueous hydrocarbon fuel compositions
US6368367B1 (en) 1999-07-07 2002-04-09 The Lubrizol Corporation Process and apparatus for making aqueous hydrocarbon fuel compositions, and aqueous hydrocarbon fuel composition
US6652607B2 (en) 1999-07-07 2003-11-25 The Lubrizol Corporation Concentrated emulsion for making an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel
US6530964B2 (en) 1999-07-07 2003-03-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Continuous process for making an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel
US6827749B2 (en) 1999-07-07 2004-12-07 The Lubrizol Corporation Continuous process for making an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel emulsions
US6419714B2 (en) 1999-07-07 2002-07-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Emulsifier for an acqueous hydrocarbon fuel
US6913630B2 (en) 1999-07-07 2005-07-05 The Lubrizol Corporation Amino alkylphenol emulsifiers for an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel
US20040111956A1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2004-06-17 Westfall David L. Continuous process for making an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel emulsion
SE514824C2 (en) * 1999-10-22 2001-04-30 Snoeland Ab Method and apparatus for mixing
FR2858392B1 (en) 2003-07-28 2006-04-21 Pierre Marie Louis Boussange FUEL SUPPLY INSTALLATION OF A FUEL BURNER BOILER PARTICIPATING IN A HEATING AND HOT WATER SUPPLY FACILITY
US7413583B2 (en) * 2003-08-22 2008-08-19 The Lubrizol Corporation Emulsified fuels and engine oil synergy
TWI384123B (en) * 2006-02-23 2013-02-01 Levitronix Technologies Llc A rotary pump, hydrodynamic mixer with a rotary pump, and also the use of the rotary pump for the processing of fluids
US7930998B2 (en) * 2006-03-30 2011-04-26 Eric William Cottell Real time in-line water-in-fuel emulsion apparatus, process and system
US7934474B2 (en) * 2006-03-30 2011-05-03 Eric William Cottell Real time in-line hydrosonic water-in-fuel emulsion apparatus, process and system
US8632243B2 (en) * 2008-03-10 2014-01-21 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Microfluidic mixing using continuous acceleration/deceleration methodology
DE102009048223A1 (en) * 2009-10-05 2011-06-16 Fachhochschule Trier Process for the in-situ production of fuel-water mixtures in internal combustion engines
DE102014003796B4 (en) 2014-03-14 2016-04-21 Adrian Verstallen Apparatus and method for water recovery from the exhaust gases of a vehicle diesel engine with reuse of the water to produce a diesel / water emulsion on board the vehicle
US9682494B2 (en) * 2014-03-20 2017-06-20 Amix Systems Ltd. Colloidal mixing method for slurries
US10058828B2 (en) * 2015-06-01 2018-08-28 Cameron International Corporation Apparatus for mixing of fluids flowing through a conduit
WO2017087703A1 (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-26 Nanoscopia (Cayman), Inc. Sample processing and smearing apparatus and methods
CN105771714A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-20 东南大学 Preparation method of water-in-oil type nanometer emulsion
CN110115943B (en) * 2019-05-30 2021-09-24 河海大学 Device and method for preparing liquid-liquid bicontinuous emulsion interface

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1208033A (en) * 1968-05-09 1970-10-07 Stanley Horrocks A method of and apparatus for mixing a high temperature gas stream containing products of combustion with a low temperature gas or air stream containing solid particles
US3606868A (en) * 1970-05-14 1971-09-21 Maarten Voodg Smog control system employing an emulsion of water in gasoline
EP0033285A1 (en) * 1980-01-28 1981-08-05 Lafarge Coppee Device for mixing carbonated liquids and solid particles with turbulance

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US2392565A (en) * 1941-07-23 1946-01-08 Bristol Aeroplane Co Ltd Supercharged internal-combustion engine
US2599985A (en) * 1946-05-31 1952-06-10 United Aircraft Corp Antidetonant injection control apparatus for internal-combustion engines
US2664871A (en) * 1949-07-30 1954-01-05 Thompson Prod Inc Supplemental fuel feed device
NL75390C (en) * 1950-10-13 1900-01-01
US3251653A (en) * 1962-11-13 1966-05-17 Union Carbide Corp Double-cone reactor for vapor-phase reactions
US3547408A (en) * 1968-04-22 1970-12-15 George R Klingenberg Spraying methods and apparatus for spraying glue,plastics,and other joining agents and coatings with air under pressure
US3994480A (en) * 1971-10-25 1976-11-30 Albright & Wilson Limited Mixing method
US4087862A (en) * 1975-12-11 1978-05-02 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Bladeless mixer and system
US4227817A (en) * 1978-12-26 1980-10-14 Gerry Martin E Fuel and water homogenization means
US4233265A (en) * 1979-07-25 1980-11-11 Olin Corporation Liquid polymer hydration
GB2062091B (en) 1979-11-07 1983-06-08 Dynatrol Consult Water/fuel emulsion carburettor systems
US4398827A (en) * 1980-11-10 1983-08-16 Dietrich David E Swirl mixing device
DE3483190D1 (en) * 1983-07-19 1990-10-18 Hacheney Wilfried DEVICE FOR PRODUCING HIGH-QUALITY SOLID-LIQUID MIXTURES TO THE COLLOID SYSTEM OR TO THE COAGULATION, FOR WATER TREATMENT OR FOR INGATING GASES IN LIQUIDS.
US4688945A (en) * 1985-10-02 1987-08-25 Stranco, Inc. Mixing apparatus
US4664528A (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-05-12 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Apparatus for mixing water and emulsion polymer
US4778280A (en) * 1986-06-25 1988-10-18 Stranco, Inc. Mixing apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1208033A (en) * 1968-05-09 1970-10-07 Stanley Horrocks A method of and apparatus for mixing a high temperature gas stream containing products of combustion with a low temperature gas or air stream containing solid particles
US3606868A (en) * 1970-05-14 1971-09-21 Maarten Voodg Smog control system employing an emulsion of water in gasoline
EP0033285A1 (en) * 1980-01-28 1981-08-05 Lafarge Coppee Device for mixing carbonated liquids and solid particles with turbulance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0263443A2 (en) 1988-04-13
EP0263443B1 (en) 1992-05-20
CN1017872B (en) 1992-08-19
DE3779242D1 (en) 1992-06-25
US4938606A (en) 1990-07-03
CN87106928A (en) 1988-12-21

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