EP0240375A1 - Vorrichtung zum Verbinden einer Zündschnur mit einem Anzünder - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Verbinden einer Zündschnur mit einem Anzünder Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0240375A1
EP0240375A1 EP87400318A EP87400318A EP0240375A1 EP 0240375 A1 EP0240375 A1 EP 0240375A1 EP 87400318 A EP87400318 A EP 87400318A EP 87400318 A EP87400318 A EP 87400318A EP 0240375 A1 EP0240375 A1 EP 0240375A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sleeve
connecting device
end piece
forming
igniter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87400318A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0240375B1 (de
Inventor
Marie-Jacques Jullien
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ruggieri SA
Original Assignee
Ruggieri SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ruggieri SA filed Critical Ruggieri SA
Priority to AT87400318T priority Critical patent/ATE55008T1/de
Publication of EP0240375A1 publication Critical patent/EP0240375A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0240375B1 publication Critical patent/EP0240375B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B3/00Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
    • F42B3/26Arrangements for mounting initiators; Accessories therefor, e.g. tools
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42DBLASTING
    • F42D1/00Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
    • F42D1/04Arrangements for ignition
    • F42D1/043Connectors for detonating cords and ignition tubes, e.g. Nonel tubes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to pyrotechnic products for fireworks and relates more particularly to the ignition of pyrotechnic products.
  • a pyrotechnic firework product generally consists of a tubular casing made of cardboard or the like which contains a dose of ignition powder linked by a delay to a firework composition.
  • the ignition powder is connected to a wick, the ignition of which is ensured using a lighter.
  • Electric ignition means are also used in which case the end of the wick opposite the dose of ignition powder is placed in contact with an igniter or match, constituted by a conductive filament coated with a flammable composition and connected by two electrical conductors to an energy source such as a battery.
  • connection between the wick and the igniter is generally protected by a plastic or cardboard sleeve surrounding the igniter, in which it is engaged.
  • connection between the wick and the igniter is devoid of weather protection.
  • the invention aims to remedy the above drawbacks of conventional connection means by creating a connection device between an igniter and a fuse for igniting a pyrotechnic product, which, while being simple in construction, is quick to install. and has increased operational safety.
  • a connecting device between a firing wick of a pyrotechnic product and an electric igniter characterized in that it comprises a nozzle forming a socket fixed to one end of the wick and a sleeve surrounding the igniter, and forming plug, engaged in said tip.
  • the pyrotechnic product which represents in FIG. 1 is a firework rocket 1 provided with a firing wick 2 connected to an igniter connected to a source of electric energy such as a battery by an electric wire 3 to two conductors via re of a connecting device 4 according to the invention.
  • connection device between the wick and the igniter shown in Fig.2 essentially comprises a nozzle 5 forming a socket provided with a tubular connection 6 made of material engaged between the wick 7 itself and the sheath 8 of plastic material this one.
  • the connector 6 advantageously has external projections 9 intended to ensure its axial retention with respect to the sheath 8 and internal projections 10 for axial maintenance of the wick 7.
  • the end piece 5 has a flange 11 facing inwards intended to ensure the holding in position of a sleeve 12 forming a plug and containing an igniter 13 whose resistive filament 14 surrounded by a flammable material 15 is connected to two electrical conductors 16 intended to be connected to an energy source such as a battery, not shown.
  • the tip 5 and the sleeve 12 forming a plug are advantageously made of plastic.
  • the endpiece 5 also has axial slots 17 intended to facilitate the insertion of the sleeve 12 forming a plug into the cavity of the socket 5 by spacing its side walls delimited by the slots, the inner rim 11 of the socket closing on the rear end of the sleeve 12 to immobilize it in translation.
  • the slots 17 also allow the withdrawal of the sleeve 12 and consequently of the igniter 13 by spacing the lips formed by the rim 11.
  • connection device which has just been described is supplemented by a plastic cap 18 which covers the end piece 5 and clamps the conductors 16.
  • This cap provides additional security for the connection between the end piece 5 and the sleeve 12 and improves the tightness of the assembly to bad weather.
  • Fig.3 there is partially shown a variant of the connecting device according to the invention in which the end piece 5 a is provided with internal axial grooves 19 extended by grooves 20 extending approximately perpendicularly to the grooves 19 and with which cooperate diametrically opposite lugs 21 provided on the outer surface of the sleeve 12a forming a plug.
  • the pins 21 are engaged in the axial grooves 19 and when they reach the bottom of these grooves, a rotation of the sleeve 12a ensures their engagement in the grooves 20 and the immobilization of the sleeve 12a relative to the nozzle 5a.
  • a bayonet device is known as a bayonet device.
  • FIG.4 there is shown a connecting device according to the invention incorporated in a pyrotechnic product.
  • the pyrotechnic product comprises an envelope 25 containing a mass of firing powder 26 and a wick 27 provided with a nozzle 28 forming a socket, housed in an axial orifice 29 of an end wall of the envelope 25.
  • a sleeve 30 forming a plug and protecting an igniter 31 is engaged in the socket 28.
  • the igniter 31 is connected to two electrical conductors which are intended to be connected to a source of electrical energy not shown tee.
  • FIG.4 shows that it is possible to integrate the connecting device according to the invention directly and therefore without intermediate cord to a pyrotechnic part.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
EP87400318A 1986-02-24 1987-02-12 Vorrichtung zum Verbinden einer Zündschnur mit einem Anzünder Expired - Lifetime EP0240375B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87400318T ATE55008T1 (de) 1986-02-24 1987-02-12 Vorrichtung zum verbinden einer zuendschnur mit einem anzuender.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8602514 1986-02-24
FR8602514A FR2594823B1 (fr) 1986-02-24 1986-02-24 Dispositif de liaison entre une meche de mise a feu d'un produit pyrotechnique et un inflammateur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0240375A1 true EP0240375A1 (de) 1987-10-07
EP0240375B1 EP0240375B1 (de) 1990-07-25

Family

ID=9332456

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87400318A Expired - Lifetime EP0240375B1 (de) 1986-02-24 1987-02-12 Vorrichtung zum Verbinden einer Zündschnur mit einem Anzünder

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4825764A (de)
EP (1) EP0240375B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE55008T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3763876D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2017724B3 (de)
FR (1) FR2594823B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2866702A1 (fr) 2004-02-25 2005-08-26 Ardi Element de liaison pour une chaine pyrotechnique de mise a feu d'un artifice de divertissement

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4002662A1 (de) * 1990-01-30 1991-08-08 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Verfahren zum fuellen eines airbags und sicherheitssystem vom airbag-typ
US6021715A (en) * 1997-05-02 2000-02-08 The Ensign-Bickford Company Manifold for coupling with a tube and method thereof
US6125762A (en) * 1997-07-03 2000-10-03 The Ensign-Bickford Company Flat-form separation devices
US20060060575A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-23 Lindsey Kevin M Fireworks safety lighter
CN101551217B (zh) * 2008-04-01 2012-11-28 周正江 舞台喷泉烟花电点火头接驳器
US9435618B2 (en) * 2014-05-14 2016-09-06 Billy R Dean Fireworks safety igniter
US11709037B2 (en) * 2016-09-02 2023-07-25 Pyromart Inc. Automated detonation of fireworks
WO2018042245A1 (en) 2016-09-02 2018-03-08 Titan International Technologies, Ltd. Automated detonation of fireworks
US11713142B2 (en) * 2017-12-01 2023-08-01 Ensign-Bickford Aerospace & Defense Comany Separation device assemblies
EP3771881B1 (de) * 2019-07-29 2024-03-13 Fog GmbH Pyrotechnischer initiator zum initiieren eines zündschlauches und verfahren zum initiieren eines zündschlauches

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE605487C (de) * 1934-11-12 Frantisek Glassl Federnde Zuendschnurklemme
DE737112C (de) * 1929-02-06 1943-07-06 Richard Rinker Kg A A Zuendschnuranzuender mit Zuendschnurhalter
DE745360C (de) * 1943-06-13 1945-01-08 Schaffler & Co Zuendschnurzeitzuender
DE7411706U (de) * 1974-04-03 1974-09-19 Beermann P Schraubverbindung, vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff, zum wasserdichten Anbringen einer Zündschnur an eine Sprengkapsel
GB2018403A (en) * 1978-04-07 1979-10-17 Nitro Nobel Ab Blasting cap
EP0015697A1 (de) * 1979-02-26 1980-09-17 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Nichtelektrischer Verzögerungszünder und Zusammensetzung eines solchen Verzögerungszünders mit einer Detonationszündschnur
FR2561451A1 (fr) * 1984-03-19 1985-09-20 Davey Bickford Smith Cie Connecteur pour l'allumage electrique d'artifices

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US954689A (en) * 1909-06-22 1910-04-12 California Cap Company Delayed-action electric exploder.
US1029261A (en) * 1911-10-21 1912-06-11 Patent Electric Fuse Spitter Co Delay-action exploder.
US1378269A (en) * 1920-01-27 1921-05-17 California Cap Company Electric blasting-cap
US2428884A (en) * 1942-04-17 1947-10-14 Hercules Powder Co Ltd Electric blasting cap
US2842059A (en) * 1946-09-13 1958-07-08 Harold J Plumley Detonator
FR1127597A (fr) * 1955-06-08 1956-12-19 Davey Bickford Ets Boîte de protection pour détonateurs et allumeurs électriques
FR1337225A (fr) * 1961-11-24 1963-09-13 Schlumberger Prospection Perfectionnements aux dispositifs d'amorçage des cordeaux détonants
FR1350114A (fr) * 1962-12-13 1964-01-24 Machine universelle pour l'impression des objets par le procédé offset
US3356024A (en) * 1966-11-09 1967-12-05 Hercules Inc Self-disarming electric blasting caps and assembly containing same
CA990138A (en) * 1972-12-07 1976-06-01 Norman A. Sentance Detonating cord initiator
US3976347A (en) * 1973-08-10 1976-08-24 Cooke Sr Milton M Electrical connector and method
FR2270695B1 (de) * 1974-05-09 1977-10-28 Marechal Societe Expl Procedes
SE445489B (sv) * 1978-04-03 1986-06-23 Thiokol Corp Elektriskt aktiverbar sprengkapsel
JPS559301A (en) * 1978-07-01 1980-01-23 Nissan Motor Connector for igniter
US4468078A (en) * 1982-07-28 1984-08-28 The Bendix Corporation Forwardly removable coupling ring for an electrical connector

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE605487C (de) * 1934-11-12 Frantisek Glassl Federnde Zuendschnurklemme
DE737112C (de) * 1929-02-06 1943-07-06 Richard Rinker Kg A A Zuendschnuranzuender mit Zuendschnurhalter
DE745360C (de) * 1943-06-13 1945-01-08 Schaffler & Co Zuendschnurzeitzuender
DE7411706U (de) * 1974-04-03 1974-09-19 Beermann P Schraubverbindung, vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff, zum wasserdichten Anbringen einer Zündschnur an eine Sprengkapsel
GB2018403A (en) * 1978-04-07 1979-10-17 Nitro Nobel Ab Blasting cap
EP0015697A1 (de) * 1979-02-26 1980-09-17 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Nichtelektrischer Verzögerungszünder und Zusammensetzung eines solchen Verzögerungszünders mit einer Detonationszündschnur
FR2561451A1 (fr) * 1984-03-19 1985-09-20 Davey Bickford Smith Cie Connecteur pour l'allumage electrique d'artifices

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2866702A1 (fr) 2004-02-25 2005-08-26 Ardi Element de liaison pour une chaine pyrotechnique de mise a feu d'un artifice de divertissement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE55008T1 (de) 1990-08-15
FR2594823B1 (fr) 1992-06-12
ES2017724B3 (es) 1991-03-01
EP0240375B1 (de) 1990-07-25
US4825764A (en) 1989-05-02
FR2594823A1 (fr) 1987-08-28
DE3763876D1 (de) 1990-08-30

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