EP0235299A4 - Auf einem gefälle errichtetes gebäude. - Google Patents

Auf einem gefälle errichtetes gebäude.

Info

Publication number
EP0235299A4
EP0235299A4 EP19860904993 EP86904993A EP0235299A4 EP 0235299 A4 EP0235299 A4 EP 0235299A4 EP 19860904993 EP19860904993 EP 19860904993 EP 86904993 A EP86904993 A EP 86904993A EP 0235299 A4 EP0235299 A4 EP 0235299A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
building
slope
foundation
takes
account
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP19860904993
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
EP0235299A1 (de
Inventor
Semen Petrovich Valts
Viktor Alexandrovich Golovko
Alexei Nikolaevich Stepanenko
Alexandr Nikanorovich Tetior
Alexandr Mikhailovich Lekhno
Karim Petrovich Fen
Boris Jurievich Barykin
Vitaly Leonidovich Altunin
Valentin Vsevolodovic Pekarksy
Georgy Konstantinovic Meleshko
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GOLOVNOI NAUCHNO-ISSLEDOVATELSKY I PROEKTNY INSTITUT 'KRYMNIIPROEKT'
SIMFEROPOLSKY FILIAL DNEPROPETROVSKOGO INZHENERNO-STROITELNOGO INSTITUTA
GOL NI I PI KRYMNIIPROEKT
SIMFEROPOLSKY DN INZH STR I
Original Assignee
GOLOVNOI NAUCHNO-ISSLEDOVATELSKY I PROEKTNY INSTITUT 'KRYMNIIPROEKT'
SIMFEROPOLSKY FILIAL DNEPROPETROVSKOGO INZHENERNO-STROITELNOGO INSTITUTA
GOL NI I PI KRYMNIIPROEKT
SIMFEROPOLSKY DN INZH STR I
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from SU853977801A external-priority patent/SU1682474A1/ru
Application filed by GOLOVNOI NAUCHNO-ISSLEDOVATELSKY I PROEKTNY INSTITUT 'KRYMNIIPROEKT', SIMFEROPOLSKY FILIAL DNEPROPETROVSKOGO INZHENERNO-STROITELNOGO INSTITUTA, GOL NI I PI KRYMNIIPROEKT, SIMFEROPOLSKY DN INZH STR I filed Critical GOLOVNOI NAUCHNO-ISSLEDOVATELSKY I PROEKTNY INSTITUT 'KRYMNIIPROEKT'
Publication of EP0235299A1 publication Critical patent/EP0235299A1/de
Publication of EP0235299A4 publication Critical patent/EP0235299A4/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
    • E04H1/04Apartment houses arranged in two or more levels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a property, and the name of the building, the structure, is accessible on a slope. 5 ⁇ aib ⁇ lee e ⁇ e ⁇ ivn ⁇ y ⁇ blas ⁇ yu labor ⁇ g ⁇ iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eniya yavlyae ⁇ sya zas ⁇ y ⁇ a neis ⁇ lzuemy ⁇ or ⁇ g ⁇ anichenn ⁇ is ⁇ l- zueyy ⁇ d ⁇ nas ⁇ yascheg ⁇ v ⁇ emeni ⁇ e ⁇ i ⁇ y: ⁇ u ⁇ ye s ⁇ l ⁇ ny ⁇ edg ⁇ y, ⁇ lm ⁇ v, ⁇ eb ⁇ v, ⁇ v ⁇ ag ⁇ v, l ⁇ schin, be ⁇ eg ⁇ v ⁇ e ⁇ , ⁇ ze ⁇ , and m ⁇ ey ⁇ ean ⁇ v.
  • the natural power of the building load is folding on the external component and the normal component. Due to the built-in load of the building,
  • Pre-located areas are located in seismically active areas, where the use of traditional industrial or non-residential buildings is possible. ⁇
  • the preparation of the slope is carried out on the basis of an improper reading by way of outgoing, dysfunctional and downward inclination.
  • the foundation is made in the form of a reinforced concrete panel, which is in direct contact with the slope. For security .
  • the foundation is equipped with vertical and separate terminals, in addition to the intersection of the quick towers, the foundation is equipped with e-seismic drives.
  • the foundation is made in the form of a reinforced lattice from adjoining and damaged tapes, which are located on the ground ⁇ ⁇ 87/00229 ⁇ / ⁇ 6 / 00068
  • connection of the horizontal fuselage of casings with the foundation and the tape of the foundation between itself was performed by the joint.
  • the foundation is connected to the last vertical disks, and this foundation is made in the form of iron
  • a large version of the invention makes it possible to take advantage of the large areas of the building, the construction of a large type of industrial and commercial equipment.
  • the rings are part of the foundation, which means that the basis of these matters is to the best of our knowledge.
  • Fig. 3 a variant of the disposal of the product, which “takes away the constituent component of the external loading of cash and foundation;
  • Fig. 4 - illustrates the effect of the forces acting on the vertical load of the building and the weight of the load in the plane of the slip in the slope;
  • Fig. 5 a variant of the location of the building, the building on the oblique-lying slopes of the island, view in plan; ⁇ ig.b - ⁇ az ⁇ without U ⁇ -U ⁇ on ⁇ ig.5; Fig.
  • FIG. 7 a variant of the location of the building, the structure on the oblique-lying slopes of the island, a view in the plan; fig.8 - ⁇ az ⁇ without USh-USh on fig.7; Fig. 9 - the foundation of the building, building, located on the top of the city, a hill, view in plan; ⁇ ig. ⁇ - ⁇ az ⁇ réellez ⁇ - ⁇ on ⁇ ig.9; Fig. ⁇ - with ⁇ to him the location of the building's facilities for building on the slopes of the city, the city; - 9 - Fig.
  • Fig. 15 building-structure, visible on the slope, view in plan; ⁇ ig. ⁇ b - ⁇ az ⁇ ez ⁇ - ⁇ on ⁇ ig.15; Fig. 7 - a variant of a building-structure, possibly on a slope,
  • Fig. 10 view in the plan; ⁇ ig. ⁇ 8 - view " ⁇ " on ⁇ ig. ⁇ b; Fig. 9 is a general zid of the foundation of a building, construction, depending on the slopes of the city, a hill; Fig. 20 - ⁇ , view in plan;
  • Fig. 2 ⁇ - a general view of the two foundations of buildings, structures, accessible on the slopes of the city, a hill; Fig.22 - ⁇ the same, view in the plan.
  • the building of the type includes a container from the vertical
  • the base of the foundation 3 is disposed along with an inclining slope and may be flat, industrial or commercial.
  • options for the location of asset 7 are shown in the lower and upper part of the slope.
  • Za ⁇ em ⁇ lnyayu ⁇ You are a pile 8 and 9. ⁇ s ⁇ ve ⁇ P ⁇ i d ⁇ s ⁇ izhenii be ⁇ n ⁇ m piles 5 and 8 ⁇ as ⁇ ve ⁇ a 9 ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ y ⁇ chn ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ izv ⁇ dya ⁇ m ⁇ n ⁇ azh ⁇ - d ⁇ lny ⁇ 4 and 5 ⁇ e ⁇ echny ⁇ len ⁇ ⁇ undamen ⁇ a 3. ⁇ uzla ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ e- sectional len ⁇ 4.5 us ⁇ anavlivayu ⁇ ⁇ dl ⁇ ni ⁇ i 10.
  • ⁇ - the vertical load of the building at a part of the slip rate is at the base; 25 ⁇ g - it is at the same time that the load is taken into account; the load of the building and the weight of the load are higher than section I; ⁇ g d ⁇ TM - the same as inclined components; 30 ⁇ - the angle of the internal friction of the load of the slope, in the load;
  • the installation of the building is carried out in the following order: first, the work is carried out for the planning of the repair, then the payment for the settlement is paid.
  • connection of the tapes of 5 foundations of 3 menda may be jointed or rigid, which depends on the critical features of the joint
  • demounting of the building’s components is carried out in the process, in-place installation, in order to freeze the building,
  • the external load of the building weight is transferred to the load of the slopes of the conveyor with 4.5 strong tapes.
  • the external force is the weight of the building, the load is stacked ⁇ ⁇ 87/00229
  • one of the main components is directed along the developing areas of the slopes of the island, and the other is normal for this.
  • the other components are mutually balanced through the lower end connection.
  • the building is made up of a fundamental building block including vertical I and horizontal 2 discs and a foundation
  • the procedure for installing the hardware is similar to the procedure for installing the hardware for a version of the invention, which is depicted in FIG. 5,6.
  • Fig. 9, ⁇ 0, ⁇ shows the variant of building entry on a city or a hill.
  • ⁇ a ⁇ ig. ⁇ 2, ⁇ , ⁇ 4_ is an option for
  • the current load due to the weight of the building is transferred to a slope through 4.5 tape.
  • the direct power of the building’s weight is divided into two parts, one of which is directed
  • the secondary component of the load is limited to a minimum load of 15, which is supplied with a load of 14.
  • a random volume of 16 includes hard vertical disks I, pages 17 and horizontal disks 2. Disks I and speed 17 are connected to hard drives 3. Base 3
  • the formal component is subject to Foundation 3 on the line.
  • Figures 9, 20, 2 and 22 show the options for introducing the building on top of the hill.
  • Basement 3 of the building is made in the form of an armored lattice from solid 4 and portable 5 tapes, located on the corner of the building.
  • the reinforced ring is ringed 19, it is used to connect the glass and is connected to the tapes 5 foundation 3. It is convenient to use 5 that is Well, 19 people think that it is a part of 7, which accepts a non-current component outside of __ -___'- loading of cashew and foundation 3.
  • the optional accessories are installed on the base tape 4 and 5 with the simultaneous universal connection.
  • the current load on the weight of the building is reduced to a slope of 4.5 foundation tape 3, and with this vertical - 17 -.
  • the strength is divided into two components, one of which is directed along the opposite sides of the slope, while the other is normal. of this transference. ⁇ a ⁇ l ⁇ nnaya s ⁇ s ⁇ avlyayuschaya ⁇ e ⁇ edae ⁇ sya che ⁇ ez ⁇ e ⁇ echnye len ⁇ y 5 to 19.
EP19860904993 1985-07-05 1986-07-04 Auf einem gefälle errichtetes gebäude. Ceased EP0235299A4 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU3912287 1985-07-05
SU3912287 1985-07-05
SU4010952 1985-08-20
SU4010952 1985-08-20
SU3977801 1985-12-02
SU853977801A SU1682474A1 (ru) 1985-12-02 1985-12-02 Фундамент здани , сооружени
SU3946742 1986-02-03
SU3946742 1986-02-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0235299A1 EP0235299A1 (de) 1987-09-09
EP0235299A4 true EP0235299A4 (de) 1987-11-10

Family

ID=27484915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19860904993 Ceased EP0235299A4 (de) 1985-07-05 1986-07-04 Auf einem gefälle errichtetes gebäude.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4899502A (de)
EP (1) EP0235299A4 (de)
FI (1) FI870956A (de)
WO (1) WO1987000229A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2373795A (en) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-02 Keller Ltd Slope stabilisation using piling
GB2442957A (en) * 2006-10-16 2008-04-23 Intelligent Engineering Method of manufacturing a stepped riser
KR101078047B1 (ko) * 2008-02-01 2011-10-28 (주)써포텍 프리캐스트 가시설 구조체 및 그 시공방법
CN115053783A (zh) * 2022-05-26 2022-09-16 武汉南方旭域科技工程有限公司 一种边坡支护绿化工艺

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2241830A (en) * 1934-07-03 1941-05-13 Della W Tourtellotte Building construction
CH386675A (fr) * 1962-01-27 1965-01-15 Elcon Ag Bâtiment préfabriqué à plusieurs étages
FR2058807A5 (de) * 1969-09-26 1971-05-28 Ragaine Maurice

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1706496A (en) * 1927-06-30 1929-03-26 Pieri Pompeo Earthquake and tornado proof building
US3269125A (en) * 1963-11-21 1966-08-30 George R Moore Hillside stabilizing construction
US3724147A (en) * 1971-01-08 1973-04-03 N Levenson Housing assembly on a hillside
GB1378786A (en) * 1972-03-27 1974-12-27 Dobbie C H Building
US3942291A (en) * 1974-05-06 1976-03-09 Takenaka Komuten Co., Ltd. Artificial land structure framework
US3913285A (en) * 1974-10-07 1975-10-21 Robert H Helfrich Building frame structure for hillsides
SU553334A1 (ru) * 1975-09-02 1977-04-05 Тбилисский Зональный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт Типового И Экспериментального Проектирования Жилых И Общественных Зданий "Тбилзнииэп" Фундамент здани , сооружени
US4125970A (en) * 1977-06-01 1978-11-21 Vidal Henri C Bulk storage facility
US4141184A (en) * 1977-08-09 1979-02-27 Vidal Henri C Terraced dwellings
SU949078A1 (ru) * 1979-12-17 1982-08-07 Тбилисский Зональный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт Типового И Экспериментального Проектирования Жилых И Общественных Зданий "Тбилзнииэп" Фундамент зданий,сооружений
DE3022029A1 (de) * 1980-06-12 1981-12-17 Gebrüder Dieterle KG, 7620 Oberwolfach Verfahren zur bildung einer stuetzwand o.dgl.

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2241830A (en) * 1934-07-03 1941-05-13 Della W Tourtellotte Building construction
CH386675A (fr) * 1962-01-27 1965-01-15 Elcon Ag Bâtiment préfabriqué à plusieurs étages
FR2058807A5 (de) * 1969-09-26 1971-05-28 Ragaine Maurice

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO8700229A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1987000229A1 (en) 1987-01-15
FI870956A0 (fi) 1987-03-04
EP0235299A1 (de) 1987-09-09
FI870956A (fi) 1987-03-04
US4899502A (en) 1990-02-13

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Legal Events

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870326

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR IT LI SE

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 19871110

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19890419

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED

18R Application refused

Effective date: 19921009

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: TETIOR, ALEXANDR NIKANOROVICH

Inventor name: GOLOVKO, VIKTOR ALEXANDROVICH

Inventor name: BARYKIN, BORIS JURIEVICH

Inventor name: LEKHNO, ALEXANDR MIKHAILOVICH

Inventor name: STEPANENKO, ALEXEI NIKOLAEVICH

Inventor name: PEKARKSY, VALENTIN VSEVOLODOVICH

Inventor name: VALTS, SEMEN PETROVICH

Inventor name: ALTUNIN, VITALY LEONIDOVICH

Inventor name: MELESHKO, GEORGY KONSTANTINOVICH

Inventor name: FEN, KARIM PETROVICH