EP0223871B2 - Charnière ouvrant à 180 degrés - Google Patents

Charnière ouvrant à 180 degrés Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0223871B2
EP0223871B2 EP85114844A EP85114844A EP0223871B2 EP 0223871 B2 EP0223871 B2 EP 0223871B2 EP 85114844 A EP85114844 A EP 85114844A EP 85114844 A EP85114844 A EP 85114844A EP 0223871 B2 EP0223871 B2 EP 0223871B2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
bracket
cabinet
door leaf
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP85114844A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0223871A1 (fr
EP0223871B1 (fr
Inventor
Dieter Ramsauer
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE8585114844T priority Critical patent/DE3582248D1/de
Priority to AT85114844T priority patent/ATE61845T1/de
Priority to EP85114844A priority patent/EP0223871B2/fr
Publication of EP0223871A1 publication Critical patent/EP0223871A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0223871B1 publication Critical patent/EP0223871B1/fr
Publication of EP0223871B2 publication Critical patent/EP0223871B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/06—Bent flaps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D5/12—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
    • E05D5/127—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not by forcing the pin into the socket
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furnitures, e.g. cabinets
    • E05Y2900/208—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furnitures, e.g. cabinets for metal cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention enters a 180 ° hinge for a sheet metal cabinet, in particular a control cabinet, consisting of a first bearing block attached to the housing of the sheet metal cabinet and a second U-shaped bearing block encompassing the first bearing block, attached to the door leaf of the sheet metal cabinet by means of clamping pin devices
  • the Door leaf has a bevel directed towards the housing
  • the bearing block connected to the door leaf is inserted into a notch in the region of the bevel of the door leaf and thereby encloses the notch edges
  • the clamping pin devices extend beyond the notch region into the corner regions formed by the bevel and thereby hold the bearing block inserted into the door notch in this notch
  • the clamping pin devices being formed by a pin which penetrates both bearing blocks, the encompassing bearing block having a bore for the clamping pin device gene.
  • FIG. 7 of the applicant's (but not prepublished) European patent application 85114300.8 shows a similar, U-shaped bracket fixed in a notch of a door leaf.
  • Hinges for a door opening angle of 180 ° which can also be used in row cabinets, are also known per se, see for example DE-A-32 46 398 by the applicant.
  • a row cabinet hinge requires space next to the door leaf, corresponding to the basic width of the two hinge blocks.
  • the door leaf when using such a 180 ° hinge for in-line wardrobes, the door leaf must be a little more than the basic width of the hinge narrower than the cabinet body, this distance also on the hinge side facing away from the hinge and also above and below on for visual reasons Door leaf was provided.
  • the door leaf is essentially surface-covering with respect to the cabinet body, with only a narrow edge of 1 to 3 mm remaining to accommodate manufacturing tolerances.
  • DE-A-18 12 808 shows a 180 ° hinge for kitchen cabinets.
  • the one hinge part screwed to the door leaf forms a U-shaped region in which the other hinge part which is screwed to the door frame is adapted, whereby a hinge pin extends through both hinge parts.
  • the two hinge parts are designed so that the axis of rotation of the hinge comes to lie in front of the outer surface of the door leaf, so that apparently several cabinets can also be arranged side by side here (row cabinet application) without the opening being obstructed by 180 °.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the 180 ° hinge of the type mentioned in that it also is applicable to in-line cabinets. This means that it can be attached to the door leaf without making screw holes, but in particular it is also possible to change the hinge type as required (e.g. replacement of a 180 ° hinge for single cabinets with a 180 ° hinge for row cabinets) without that any changes have to be made to the door leaf or the cabinet housing, whereby right-left usability should also be guaranteed.
  • the known construction should also be improved in such a way that the hinge part to be fastened to the door leaf by the clamping device can be inserted in a more aligned manner in the door leaf notch before assembly of the clamping device, whereby assembly is made considerably easier.
  • the object is achieved in that for row cabinet use the axis of rotation of the hinge lies outside the corner area formed by the folding of the door leaf in such a way that the hinge pin lies by a dimension M in front of the outer surface of the door leaf, which is the distance N between the center of the bearing pin and that parallel to the outer surface of the door leaf corresponds to the tangent to the most protruding bearing part, the bore of the encompassing pedestal being such a laterally opened bore or incision for the clamping pin devices that pivoting the clamping pin out of the area of this pedestal is made possible for opening the door.
  • the hinge can also be used in row cabinets.
  • a hinge of known type which can only be used for individual cupboards, can be replaced by the hinge according to the invention without changes to the cupboard housing or door leaf - and vice versa.
  • the U-shaped bearing block for enclosing the vertical door leaf notching edge in the web area of the U form a first groove, or for enclosing the horizontal door leaf notching edges each form a second groove lying in the leg area of the U.
  • the corresponding bearing block is anchored in the door leaf notch with a correspondingly close fit of the groove with respect to the door leaf thickness in such a way that when the clamping pin devices are pulled out for the purpose of removing the door leaf from the cabinet housing, the bearing block is in the notch remains and thereby the subsequent reassembly of the door leaf on the cabinet housing is facilitated, for which purpose the simultaneous alignment of the several bearing blocks with respect to the bearing blocks fastened to the cabinet housing is necessary in order to be able to subsequently insert the pin devices again.
  • the hold of the bearing block inserted in the door leaf notch is further improved if, according to yet another development of the invention, one side of the second groove is formed by the blunt end of a wedge that rises in the push-on direction.
  • This measure eliminates the need to design the groove with an accurate, tight press fit with respect to the door leaf, because the described wedge-shaped projections result in a clip-like arrangement, which results in a very stable attachment of the second bracket in the notch, even if the Door leaf notch edge still has some play in the respective groove.
  • the hinge with a clip effect designed in this way would also be suitable for single cabinet applications in which the axis of rotation of the hinge lies within the corner area formed by the folding of the door leaf and the clamping pin fixed in the second bracket simultaneously represents the axis of rotation of the hinge.
  • the hinge brackets When used for in-line cabinets, on the other hand, it is necessary that the axis of rotation of the hinge lies outside the corner formed by the fold of the door leaf, the hinge brackets, if they have a positioning width B, which is considerably larger, in particular twice as large as the diameter D of the Hinge pin, according to another embodiment of the invention, have a dimension M that is smaller than half the adjustment width B.
  • the hinge axis is formed by a first bearing pin which is arranged in corresponding coaxial bores in the legs of the U-shaped bearing block or in the bearing block encompassed by the latter, and the clamping pin devices instead of a single pin are formed by two screws, in particular grub screws, which are screwed into the legs of the second (U-shaped) bearing block threaded holes.
  • Grub screws result in a particularly high vibration resistance because they can be jammed in the threaded hole by means of appropriate thread design.
  • the dismantling of the door leaf from the cabinet housing is done in this embodiment either by loosening the corresponding bracket holding screws, but this can be time-consuming and cumbersome due to the poor accessibility of these screws, or in that the clamping pin devices are pulled out again, or in that the Grub screws are unscrewed.
  • the encompassed bearing block rotates around a bearing axis that does not coincide with the axis of the clamping pin device
  • the encircled bearing block is designed in such a way that it is not prevented from pivoting around the bearing pin, even if one chooses a particularly favorable embodiment, in which - similarly to the embodiment mentioned at the beginning - the clamping pin devices are formed by a pin which is advantageously angled at its end in order to be able to pull it out and insert it more easily, the pin penetrating both bearing blocks.
  • the encompassed pedestal has such a laterally open bore for the clamping pin devices that pivoting the clamping pin out of the area of the encircled pedestal to open the door is not a hindrance. The resulting weakening of the cross section of the encircled pedestal is in harmless in many cases.
  • an embodiment for the encompassed bearing block is expedient, in which the latter Bearing bracket in the area of the laterally open bore has a reinforcement pointing in the direction of the outer plane of the cabinet side surface, but this does not exceed it. In this way, the space made available by the jumping back by 1 to 3 mm is used to reinforce this pedestal.
  • the encompassed pedestal can (instead of an injection molded part) be a stamped sheet metal part, in which the bearing bore is formed by a sheet metal roller and the front surface (fastening surface) is formed by a sheet metal bend into which a thread is cut or pressed.
  • This embodiment is less stable, but it is considerably cheaper to manufacture.
  • the associated U-shaped bearing block could then be injection-molded from plastic, in order to adapt it to the strength and manufacturing costs of the encompassed bearing block.
  • the bearing pin if it is not to be used for dismantling the door leaf, can contain corrugation at one end to form a press fit with the corresponding bore area of the U-shaped bearing block. In this way it is ensured in a simple manner that the bearing pin does not fall out of the bearing unintentionally.
  • the same notch as shown in FIG. 2 is required in the door leaf, as well as correspondingly identical holes for the screw fastening of the first bearing block in the door frame.
  • the different hinge shapes can be interchanged.
  • the hinge 10 consists of a first bearing block 16 fastened to the cabinet housing 14 by means of screw bolts 13 (see FIG. 4) and a second bearing block 24 which surrounds the first block 16 in a U-shape and is fastened to the door leaf 12 by means of clamping pin devices 20, wherein the bearing block 24 is inserted into a notch 18 provided in the folded area 22 of the door leaf 12, as can be seen in FIG. 1.
  • the bearing block 24 encloses the notching edges 26, 28, wherein the clamping pin device, which has the shape of an angle pin in FIG. 1, extends beyond the width of the notch 18 into the corner regions 30 formed by the fold 22 and thereby holds the second bracket 24 in the notch 18.
  • the second bracket has, as can be seen in FIG. 1, but also see in particular in FIG. 6 the representation in the upper center, U-shaped, in such a way that it is the first bracket 16, which can also be seen in FIG. 10 , fork-shaped with little axial play, in the position shown in Fig. 1 the pin 20 simultaneously forms the axial bolt for the hinge 10 and thereby bores 36 in the two prongs 32, 34 of the U-shaped second bracket 24 and the aligned Breakthrough 38 of the first bracket 16 penetrates.
  • the first bracket 16 is fastened by means of a cap screw 13 which pierces the cabinet housing 14 near the outer side surface 40 (see FIG. 4), for which purpose the bracket has a threaded bore 42.
  • the hinge 10 is essentially accommodated in the dead space 64, which is present anyway in the case of switch cabinet sheet metal doors due to the folds on the door frame and on the door leaf which serve to reinforce the door. It can also be seen that the door leaf 12 has almost the same size as the cabinet body, the hinge side surface 66 only slightly, ie, 1 ... 3 mm, in relation to the cabinet housing side surface 40. This distance also remains when the door leaf 12 is opened about the axis of rotation 68, due to a corresponding circular-arc-shaped configuration of the hinge edge 70.
  • the two trestles which can be pivoted about the axis 68, are designed such that in the closed position the web area 44 of the U-shaped second trestle, which has a relatively large material thickness, lies almost against the corresponding side surface 72 of the first trestle, see reference number 74, and the same applies to the 180 ° pivoted open position, in which the web area 44 (and specifically near the groove 46) almost abuts the opposite side 76 of the first bracket 16.
  • the hinge also forms stops for the two extreme positions of door 12. The stops are expediently somewhat beyond the swivel range of 180 °.
  • the level of the door leaf 12 shifts when opened such that the door leaf in the open state by 180 ° is closer to the cabinet housing that a second cabinet arranged directly next to the cabinet shown would not allow a full opening of the door panel 12 by 180 ° .
  • the illustrated embodiment of the hinge is therefore only suitable for individually standing cabinets, but not for row cabinet arrangements.
  • the hinge again consists of a first bracket 116, a second bracket 124 encompassing the first bracket in a U-shape, and clamping pin devices 120, which here have the shape of straight screws (stud screws).
  • the detailed illustration of the second trestle can be found in FIG. 7, the arrangement itself being similar to that of FIG. 6, but instead of the hole 36 for the clamping pin which simultaneously forms the axle pin, there is a threaded hole 136 which receives the stud screw 120. which can also take the form of a short pin with a thread at the bottom and a screwdriver slot at the top.
  • the stud screw can be screwed into the threaded bore 136 in such a way that the second bracket 124 is in turn fixed in the notch 18.
  • the second bracket 124 has a projecting one in the area of the U-legs Area 100 has. in which a further bore 102 is arranged offset with respect to the bore 136.
  • the second trestle includes the first trestle 116, but with the trestle 116 or hole (142) according to the invention not shown in this figure but in FIG. 12, which trestle 116 can be inserted into the trestle 124 in this way that the bore 138 of the bracket 116 is aligned with the bore 102 of the bracket 124, so that the bracket 124 can now be pivoted around the bracket 116 with little axial play, see FIG. 4.
  • Fig. 4 also shows that the arrangement of the bore 138 and thus the arrangement of the axis of rotation of the hinge for row cabinets is not only outside of the corner region 30 formed by the fold 22 of the door panel 12, but according to the invention is such that the hinge bearing bolt 138 around a dimension M lies in front of the door leaf outer surface 78, which corresponds to the distance N between the center of the bearing pin and the tangent 80 lying parallel to the door leaf outer surface 78 to the most protruding bearing part, see FIG. 4.
  • this dimension M can be chosen to be smaller than it corresponds to the otherwise selected half positioning width B, see FIG. 11, the positioning width B corresponding to the hinge bracket width , which is usually considerably larger, in particular twice as large as the diameter D of the hinge pin.
  • the dimension M can be made smaller by shifting the center point of the bore 138 outward from the usual position, as shown in FIG. 10, by a dimension C, this dimension being chosen such that there is still sufficient material between the bore 138 and end face 82 remains so that the strength is impaired as little as possible.
  • 3 and 4 also allows the door leaf to be removed from the cabinet housing without the screws 13 having to be loosened.
  • either the axis 138 can be pulled out or pushed out of the holes 102 or 138, in which case the first bracket remains on the door frame and the second bracket on the door leaf, or the stud bolts 120 are unscrewed so that the door leaf notches are released from the Grooves of the second hinge bracket can be pulled out.
  • the clip devices are therefore not necessary since the second bracket remains hinged to the first bracket.
  • the grooves make it easier to re-assemble the door leaf, since these grooves (and possibly also the clip devices) can be used to insert the second bracket into the notch so that it is already essentially in the correct place for screwing in the screws 120 . In any case, it is easier to replace one type of hinge with another.
  • the trestle is according to the invention 116 designed according to FIG. 12. In principle, it is the same trestle as shown in FIG. 11, the arrangement of the bore 138 with respect to the front surface 140 being exactly the same, including the threaded bore 42 for the fastening screw 13.
  • an incision 142 which is designed so that it can accommodate a hook-shaped clamping pin 20, which is inserted through the bores 136 of the hinge 124, in the closed position of the hinge effecting a door, on the other hand opens to one side so that a pivoting away of the second bracket in the counterclockwise direction around the pivot point 138 (see FIG. 12) is possible without the movement of the clamping pin being impeded by the first bracket 216.
  • the bead thickness being approximately 1 to 3 mm, ie essentially taking up the free space, which the hinge side surface 66 springs back relative to the side surface 40 of the cabinet body, as already mentioned at the beginning.
  • This springing back results in a free space, which is provided in FIG. 3 with the reference number 84 and which should normally take up manufacturing tolerances and assembly tolerances in door manufacture and door assembly. Instead, it can also serve to receive the bead 146, as can be seen in FIG. 5.
  • the second bracket has a first groove 46 for enclosing the vertical door leaf notch edge 28 in the web area 44 of the U, and a second groove 50 in the leg area 48 of the U for enclosing the horizontal door leaf notch edges 26.
  • One side 52 of the second groove 50 is thereby this embodiment from the blunt end of a wedge sloping in the slide-open direction 54 formed so that the part 24 can be inserted into the notch 18 such that during the penetration of the edge 28 into the groove 46, the edges 28 of the notch 18 slide onto the two opposite wedge-like projections 54 (the legs of the U- Shaped part 24 are slightly compressed) until the edges 26 engage in the two grooves 52 and on the one hand they rest on one side of the groove 52, on the other hand on the projecting side wall 56 of the component 24.
  • the second trestle 24 can no longer fall out of the notch 18 unintentionally, but it can be removed from the notch again by pressing the legs together, if this should be expedient.
  • the second bracket 24 is - in all embodiments - designed so that it covers the cut edges 26 of the notch 18 to the outside with the projecting wall areas 58, while the cut edge 28 is covered by the bar 60 forming the groove. This applies to the front surface of the door leaf, while the kinked side surface is covered accordingly by the projecting wall area 62.
  • bearing bolts can have a corrugation 108 at one end, with which the pin can be firmly pressed into the corresponding bore 102 or 36 of the second bracket, so that it cannot slide out again unintentionally.
  • the bearing parts are usually injection molded from a suitable metal, e.g. B. made of aluminum, while the pins and studs can be made of round steel.
  • the second bearing block 124 can also be injection molded from a tough plastic, while the first bearing block 216 is then expediently a sheet metal stamped part (see FIG. 14) in which the bearing bore 138 is provided by a sheet metal roller and the front surface 140 by a sheet metal bend 145 , 147, 149 is formed, into which a grommet with a thread 42 is drawn.
  • the steel sheet is 2.5 to 3 mm thick (FIG. 14, left), there is sufficient strength, with the same thickness dimension 136 between the end face 82 and the bore 138 as in FIG. 12. With thicker material (e.g. 4 ... 5 mm thickness, see Fig. 14, right), it may be necessary to reduce the thickness dimension 139 by pressing away material (see reference number 141).
  • the end 143 used for fastening to the cabinet housing can be formed by the fold 145, 147 and 149, see FIG. 14, left, the fold 149 forming the surface 140 with the threaded bore 42.
  • a further bevel 151 can be attached, so that there is an angular sheet metal roll.
  • the angular roller can also have a different direction of rotation, see Fig. 14, right.
  • the folds adjacent to surface 140 can contribute to the formation of threads.
  • the thread can also be created here by pressing or cutting.
  • FIG. 15 A further embodiment for the first bearing block is shown in FIG. 15 in a side view and a top view. Again, relatively thin steel sheet is punched to an angle with reinforcing bead 150. Reinforcing angles 152 and bore 136 formed by a sheet metal roll. Instead of a threaded spout, a grub screw 154 is firmly pressed into a hole 158 in the chamfer 156 or - if the hole 158 has an internal thread - screwed in. In the case of lower strength requirements, the embodiment according to FIG. 16 can be used, which is designed without special reinforcements and - similar to FIG. 14 - is provided with a threaded bore 42 in a spout 160 formed by punching.

Claims (12)

  1. Charnière ouvrant à 180° pour une armoire en tôle, en particulier pour une armoire de distribution, constituée par un premier support de palier (16) fixé au bâti (14) de l'armoire en tôle et par un deuxième support de palier (24) qui entoure le premier support de palier (16) du fait de sa forme de U et est fixé au battant de la porte (12) de l'armoire en tôle à l'aide de dispositifs (20) à cheville de serrage, le battant de la porte (12) présentant un bord plié (22) en direction du bâti (14) et le support de palier relié au battant de la porte (12) étant engagé dans une encoche (18) ménagée au niveau du bord plié (22) du battant de la porte (12) en entourant le bords de l'encoche, et les dispositifs (20) à cheville de serrage s'étendant, au-delà de la zone de l'encoche, dans les zones angulaires (30) formées par le bord plié (22) et maintenant ainsi dans l'encoche (18) de la porte le support de palier qui y est engagé, les dispositifs (20) à cheville de serrage étant formés par une tige qui traverse les deux supports de palier (16, 24), le support de palier qui est entouré présentant un alésage pour les dispositifs (20) à cheville de serrage, caractérisée en ce que, pour une utilisation dans des armoires disposées en série, l'axe de rotation de la charnière (10) se trouve à l'extérieur de la zone angulaire (30) formée par le bord plié (22) du battant de la porte (12), de telle manière que la cheville de palier (104) se trouve, en avant de la surface extérieure (78) du battant de porte, à une distance M qui correspond à la distance N qui est comprise entre le centre de la cheville de palier et la droite (80) qui est parallèle à la surface extérieure (78) du battant de porte et tangente à la partie de palier qui est le plus en saillie (surface avant 82), l'alésage du support de palier (216, cfr. fig. 13, 14) qui est entouré étant un alésage ou un creux (142) ouvert de côté pour les dispositifs (20) à cheville de serrage tel que la cheville de serrage (20) peut pivoter hors de la zone de ce support de palier (216) afin que la porte puisse s'ouvrir.
  2. Charnière à 180° selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le support de palier (24) en forme de U comporte, pour l'adaptation au contour du bord vertical (28) de l'entaille ménagée dans la porte, une première rainure (46) ménagée dans l'âme (44) du U.
  3. Charnière à 180° selon une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le support de palier (24) en forme de U comporte, pour l'adaptation au contour du bord horizontal (26) de l'entaille ménagée dans la porte, une deuxième rainure (50) ménagée dans chacune des ailes (48) du U.
  4. Charnière à 180° selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que l'un des côtés (52) de la deuxième rainure (50) est constitué par l'extrémité obtuse d'un coin (54) qui est en pente ascendante dans la direction d'engagement.
  5. Charnière à 180° selon une quelconque des revendications 1, 3 ou 4, dans laquelle les supports de palier (16, 24) ont une largeur de mise en place B nettement plus grande, en particulier deux fois plus grande, que le diamètre D de la cheville de charnière (104), caractérisée en ce que la distance M est inférieure à la moitié de la largeur mise en place B.
  6. Charnière à 180° selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que l'axe de la charnière est constitué par une cheville de palier (104) qui est engagée dans des alésages coaxiaux (138) correspondants ménagés dans les ailes du support de palier (124) en forme de U ou dans le support de palier (16) qu'il entoure et en ce que le dispositif (20) à cheville de serrage est constitué, au lieu d'une seule cheville, par deux vis (120) vissées dans des alésages taraudés (136) ménagés dans les ailes (32, 34) du support de palier (124) en forme de U.
  7. Charnière à 180° selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que l'axe de la charnière est formée par une cheville de palier (104) disposée dans les alésages (138) coaxiaux correspondants dans les branches du support de palier (124) en forme de U ou dans le support (116) qu'il entoure et en ce que le dispositif (20) à cheville de serrage est formé par une cheville dont une extrémité est pliée.
  8. Charnière à 180° selon une quelconque des revendications 2 à 7, caractérisée en ce que la charnière (10) est vissée au bâti (14) de l'armoire de telle manière que la surface latérale (66) de la charnière qui est tournée vers l'armoire voisine soit en retrait de 1 à 3 mm environ par rapport au plan extérieur de la surface latérale (40) de l'armoire.
  9. Charnière à 180° selon une quelconque des revendications 7 ou 8, caractérisée en ce que le support (216) qui est entouré par l'autre comporte, dans la zone de l'alésage (142) ouvert de côté, une partie renforcée (146) qui est dirigée vers la surface extérieure (78) de la surface latérale de l'armoire, mais ne la dépasse pas.
  10. Charnière à 180° selon une quelconque des revendications 7 ou 8, caractérisée en ce que le support de palier (216) qui est entouré par l'autre est une pièce réalisée par estampage d'une tôle dans laquelle l'alésage de palier (138) est constitué par une pièce en tôle enroulée et la surface avant (140) (surface de fixation) est constituée par une partie de tôle pliée dans laquelle un taraudage est réalisé par usinage ou par pression.
  11. Charnière à 180° selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que le support de palier en forme de U correspondant est réalisé en matière plastique par moulage par projection.
  12. Charnière à 180° selon une quelconque des revendications 6 à 9, caractérisée en ce que la cheville de palier comporte, à l'une de ses extrémité, une cannelure adaptée à la zone correspondante de l'alésage du support de palier (24) en forme de U.
EP85114844A 1985-11-22 1985-11-22 Charnière ouvrant à 180 degrés Expired - Lifetime EP0223871B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8585114844T DE3582248D1 (de) 1985-11-22 1985-11-22 180-grad-scharnier.
AT85114844T ATE61845T1 (de) 1985-11-22 1985-11-22 180-grad-scharnier.
EP85114844A EP0223871B2 (fr) 1985-11-22 1985-11-22 Charnière ouvrant à 180 degrés

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP85114844A EP0223871B2 (fr) 1985-11-22 1985-11-22 Charnière ouvrant à 180 degrés

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0223871A1 EP0223871A1 (fr) 1987-06-03
EP0223871B1 EP0223871B1 (fr) 1991-03-20
EP0223871B2 true EP0223871B2 (fr) 1996-04-03

Family

ID=8193899

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85114844A Expired - Lifetime EP0223871B2 (fr) 1985-11-22 1985-11-22 Charnière ouvrant à 180 degrés

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0223871B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE61845T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3582248D1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10013221C1 (de) * 2000-03-17 2001-06-21 Emka Beschlagteile Zweiteiliges Scharnier mit außenliegender Scharnierachse und Montagehilfe
DE102004007823A1 (de) * 2004-02-18 2005-09-08 Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg Verdeckt angeordnetes 180-Grad-Scharnier

Families Citing this family (15)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3883978D1 (de) * 1988-09-22 1993-10-14 Dieter Ramsauer Scharnierstift.
DE4022079A1 (de) * 1990-07-10 1992-01-16 Siemens Ag Scharnieranordnung fuer die tuer eines schaltschrankes
DE9106667U1 (fr) * 1991-05-30 1992-10-01 Siemens Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De
DE9106668U1 (fr) * 1991-05-30 1992-11-12 Siemens Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De
DE4224468C1 (de) * 1992-07-24 1993-12-09 Emka Beschlagteile Scharnier, insbesondere für Schaltschranktüren
DE29604684U1 (de) * 1996-03-15 1997-07-10 Ramsauer Dieter Scharnier für eine Blechschranktür
DE29618406U1 (de) 1996-10-22 1996-12-19 Emka Beschlagteile Für Reihenschrankanwendung geeignetes Scharnier mit außenliegender Drehachse
GB2406878B (en) * 2003-10-09 2007-04-25 Pudsey Diamond Engineering Ltd HInged assemblies including folded body
DE202004001161U1 (de) * 2004-01-26 2005-06-16 Ramsauer, Dieter Klipsbefestigung für die Schnellmontage von Beschlageinrichtungen, wie Schwenkhebelverschlüsse, Scharnierteile in einer dünnen Wand
PL1711672T3 (pl) * 2004-01-26 2008-06-30 Dieter Ramsauer Zawias do montażu w wycięciach
DE202005010118U1 (de) * 2005-06-28 2006-11-09 Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh & Co. Kg. Befestigungseinrichtung (Scherenbefestigung)
DE102009009374B3 (de) * 2009-02-18 2010-08-05 häwa GmbH & Co. KG Scharnier für eine Schranktür, Schranktür und Schaltschrank
DE102011051190B3 (de) * 2011-06-20 2012-07-26 Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg Innenliegendes 180-Grad-Scharnier für eine Reihenschrankanordnung
CN104790787A (zh) * 2014-01-21 2015-07-22 江门市百安门家居制品有限公司 一种单列式偏置铰链
DE102016123230B3 (de) * 2016-12-01 2017-11-16 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnieranordnung für ein Schaltschrankgehäuse und ein entsprechendes Schaltschrankgehäuse

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DE1052662B (de) * 1954-06-29 1959-03-12 Siemens Ag Abgekantete Blechtuer, insbesondere fuer Hoch- und Niederspannungsschaltanlagen
AT302844B (de) * 1968-10-25 1972-10-25 Blum Gmbh Julius Bandbefestigung an Metallzargen
GB1363753A (en) * 1972-08-16 1974-08-14 Bill Switchgear Ltd Hinged parts
FR2410113A1 (fr) * 1977-11-24 1979-06-22 Emery Alexandre Perfectionnement aux paumelles

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10013221C1 (de) * 2000-03-17 2001-06-21 Emka Beschlagteile Zweiteiliges Scharnier mit außenliegender Scharnierachse und Montagehilfe
DE102004007823A1 (de) * 2004-02-18 2005-09-08 Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg Verdeckt angeordnetes 180-Grad-Scharnier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3582248D1 (de) 1991-04-25
EP0223871A1 (fr) 1987-06-03
EP0223871B1 (fr) 1991-03-20
ATE61845T1 (de) 1991-04-15

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