EP0221042A3 - Gas producer and its control process - Google Patents

Gas producer and its control process Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0221042A3
EP0221042A3 EP86870127A EP86870127A EP0221042A3 EP 0221042 A3 EP0221042 A3 EP 0221042A3 EP 86870127 A EP86870127 A EP 86870127A EP 86870127 A EP86870127 A EP 86870127A EP 0221042 A3 EP0221042 A3 EP 0221042A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gas
duct
chimney
elongated
enclosure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP86870127A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0221042A2 (en
Inventor
Willy Evrard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0221042A2 publication Critical patent/EP0221042A2/en
Publication of EP0221042A3 publication Critical patent/EP0221042A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/36—Moving parts inside the gasification reactor not otherwise provided for
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

Gazogène comportant en série une trémie-magasin à combustibles, un foyer de combustion, une zone d'extraction du gaz hors du foyer et d'évacuation des résidus solides et des moyens de traitement du gaz constitués notamment par une cheminée d'évacuation disposée à l'intérieur de l'en­ ceinte de génération du gaz et composée de deux conduits sensiblement coaxiaux entre lesquels est ménagé un es­ pace pour la circulation du gaz; la cheminée assure le cap­ tage du gaz à la partie inférieure de l'enceinte et la circula­ tion du gaz d'abord de bas en haut, par le conduit externe, jusqu'au niveau de la zone de combustion, et ensuite de haut en bas par le conduit interne jusqu'à la canalisation de sortie des gaz; un élément métallique allongé solidaire du couver­ cle obturant la partie supérieure du conduit externe, et qui traverse ce couvercle, plonge à l'intérieur du conduit interne de la cheminée, de façon coaxiale à ce conduit; cet élément allongé est avantageusement assujetti au dispositif de com­ mande de la grille utilisée pour maintenir la charge et en extraire les résidus solides, par des moyens mécaniques qui comportent des dispositifs de conversion du mouvement de translation horizontale de la grille en un mouvement alterna­ tif de montée et descente de l'élément allongé. Gas generator comprising in series a hopper-store with combustibles, a combustion hearth, an extraction zone gas out of the fireplace and disposal of solid residues and gas treatment means constituted in particular by an exhaust chimney located inside the gas generation enclosure and composed of two conduits substantially coaxial between which an es is formed space for gas circulation; the chimney ensures the course gas level at the bottom of the enclosure and circulates it tion of gas first from bottom to top, through the external duct, to the level of the combustion zone, and then from high down through the internal conduit to the outlet pipe gases; an elongated metal element integral with the cover key closing the upper part of the external conduit, and which crosses this cover, dives inside the internal duct from the chimney, coaxially to this duct; this element elongated is advantageously subject to the communication device grid command used to maintain the load and extract solid residues, by mechanical means which include motion conversion devices horizontal translation of the grid in alternating motion tif up and down of the elongated element.

EP86870127A 1985-09-20 1986-09-12 Gas producer and its control process Withdrawn EP0221042A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE1011336 1985-09-20
BE1011336 1985-09-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0221042A2 EP0221042A2 (en) 1987-05-06
EP0221042A3 true EP0221042A3 (en) 1987-07-29

Family

ID=3862985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86870127A Withdrawn EP0221042A3 (en) 1985-09-20 1986-09-12 Gas producer and its control process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0221042A3 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE272931C (en) *
FR964798A (en) * 1950-08-24
US3746521A (en) * 1971-03-15 1973-07-17 E Giddings Gasification method and apparatus
WO1984003351A1 (en) * 1983-02-16 1984-08-30 Olle Tornegaord Device for the production of gas to existing heating boilers

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE272931C (en) *
FR964798A (en) * 1950-08-24
US3746521A (en) * 1971-03-15 1973-07-17 E Giddings Gasification method and apparatus
WO1984003351A1 (en) * 1983-02-16 1984-08-30 Olle Tornegaord Device for the production of gas to existing heating boilers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0221042A2 (en) 1987-05-06

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