EP0212932B1 - Cup for the preparation of beverages - Google Patents
Cup for the preparation of beverages Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0212932B1 EP0212932B1 EP86306226A EP86306226A EP0212932B1 EP 0212932 B1 EP0212932 B1 EP 0212932B1 EP 86306226 A EP86306226 A EP 86306226A EP 86306226 A EP86306226 A EP 86306226A EP 0212932 B1 EP0212932 B1 EP 0212932B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cup
- diaphragm
- beverage
- infusion device
- ingredients
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
- B65D85/816—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package into which liquid is added and the resulting preparation is retained, e.g. cups preloaded with powder or dehydrated food
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/22—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
- B65D1/26—Thin-walled containers, e.g. formed by deep-drawing operations
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cup for the preparation of beverages and, in particular, to a cup incorporating therein a beverage infusion device containing leaf tea or ground coffee which is intended to provide an infusion of tea or coffee, respectively according to the preamble of claim 1 (known from GB-A-2152469).
- Vending machines which dispense beverage ingredients for reconstitution into hot or cold drinks, are well known in the art.
- So called "in- cup” dispensing machines are known in which the beverage making ingredients are pre-packed in the bottom of a paper or plastics cup, a plurality of cups with the selected beverage ingredients therein usually being formed into stacks in a vending machine from which they are generally dispensed in response to a consumer operating an appropriate selection mechanism on the vending machine.
- the coffee which is dispensed by such vending machines is usually so-called "instant” coffee and the tea which is dispensed by such machines is usually instant tea.
- the drinks formed by reconstituting the instant coffee and instant tea with hot water are not acceptable to all consumers and there has therefore been a need for a system whereby infusions of leaf tea and ground coffee can be provided in vending machines.
- the present invention provides a cup for the preparation of beverages which comprises a body portion having a diaphragm hermetically sealed therein to extend normal to the axis of the cup, the lower surface of the said diaphragm forming the upper part of a beverage infusion device, the lower part of the beverage infusion device being permeable to liquids and being deep drawn or formed to provide a receptacle for a beverage ingredient or ingredients, the said upper and lower parts of the beverage infusion device being joined together around the edges thereof.
- the cup of the present invention may be made from paper or a plastics material, such as polyethylene, polypropylene or polystyrene.
- the cup is preferably frustoconical, tapering towards its base and the diaphragm is then of a diameter between the maximum and minimum diameters of the cup.
- the cup may be provided with an internal annular rim onto which the diaphragm is sealed, the said rim being spaced sufficiently far from the bottom of the cup to accommodate the beverage infusion device.
- the rim may either extend in a direction normal to the side wall of the cup or may be angled in an upwards direction, this latter arrangement facilitating the sealing of the diaphragm thereto.
- the diaphragm may be formed from aluminium, paper, card or a plastic coated foil material.
- the diaphragm will usually be coated around the perimeter of its under surface with an adhesive which is activated by heat and/or pressure so that it can be sealed to the annular rim, or with a plastics coating so that it can be heat sealed to the annular rim.
- the diaphragm may engage means provided on the internal surface of the cup, such as a groove or indent, so that it forms a hermetic seal therewith.
- the diaphragm may be frictionally fitted into the cup, providing that it forms a substantially air and moisture proof seal therewith, so that the contents of the beverage infusion device remain fresh.
- the diaphragm is preferably provided with a pull tab or handle so that the consumer can readily remove the diaphragm from the cup and can use the handle or tab in order to facilitate the preparation of a beverage from the beverage infusion device by making it easier to swirl the beverage infusion device through the liquid added to the cup.
- the handle is preferably in the form of a strip about 1 centimetre in width and of the order of 5 to 8 centimetres in length.
- the lower part of the beverage infusion device is preferably made from a water-permeable cellulosic material, a cellulosic material comprising woven paper fibres being particularly preferred.
- the woven paper fibres may be admixed with fibres of polypropylene, polyvinylchloride and/or polyethylene. The incorporation of these plastics materials into the cellulosic material renders the cellulosic material heat-sealable.
- the cellulosic material may also be coated with a material which is activated by heat and/or pressure to that it can readily be sealed to the lower surface of the diaphragm to form the beverage infusion device.
- the lower part of the beverage infusion device may also be made from a water-permeable synthetic material, for example a spun-bonded polyester web sold under the Trade Name REMAY or a spun-bonded nylon web sold under the Trade Name CEREX.
- the lower deep-drawn or formed portion of the beverage infusion device may be circular or square and is preferably pleated around the edges thereof to provide the desired volume of receptacle for housing the beverage ingredients.
- the beverage infusion device may have one or more additional receptacles for beverage forming ingredients attached thereto, for example, a band of two or more receptacles may be formed from a cellulosic material and one only of these receptacles attached to the lower surface of the diaphragm.
- a band of two or more receptacles may be formed from a cellulosic material and one only of these receptacles attached to the lower surface of the diaphragm.
- the beverage infusion device preferably contains leaf tea or ground coffee as the beverage ingredient, together with a whitener and/or sugar as desired. It may also be used for the packaging of other beverage ingredients, such as chocolate and fruit drinks.
- a particular advantage of the cup of the present invention us that the deep drawn or formed part of the beverage infusion device enables water to penetrate therein more readily, thereby to give a more satisfactory infusion than the type of infusion obtained with flat tea bags or the like. This is particularly important with regard to the infusion of ground coffee which is a much slower operation than the infusion of leaf tea.
- the present invention also includes within its scope a stack of cups nested together. It will be understood that if the diaphragm has a handle or tab attached thereto then the handle or tab must be sufficiently flexible to allow the resting of non- interlocking cups. In the embodiment of the invention in which an annular rim is provided, the rim will assist in the stacking of one cup inside another.
- the cup 1 has a body portion formed from a plastics material and comprising upper and lower frustoconical sections 2 and 3 which are joined together by an annular flange 4 which is disposed therebetween.
- the lower frustoconical section 3 includes a base 5 and has an upwardly divergent side wall.
- Annular flange 4 is inclined at an angle of about 20 to 30° to the plane in which the base 5 lies.
- the cup is also provided with a rim 6.
- the cup has a diaphragm 7, preferably formed from aluminium foil hermetically sealed to the annular rim 4.
- the underneath surface of the diaphragm forms the top of a beverage infusion device which has a deep drawn lower portion 8 formed from a heat-sealable cellulosic material containing fibres of a mixture of polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene.
- the infusion device contains a beverage ingredient or ingredients, for example leaf tea or coffee together with a whitener if desired.
- the diaphragm 7 is also provided with a handle 9 which acts as a pull tab to enable the consumer to remove the diaphragm. A pull on the handle 9 by the consumer generally in the direction of arrow 10 will cause the circular diaphragm 7 to progressively peel off the annular rim 4, thus providing the beverage infusion device ready for use.
- the diaphragm is coated around the perimeter of its under surface with an adhesive which is activated by heat and/or pressure so that it can be readily sealed to the annular rim by conventional means.
- the diaphragm is also sealed to the lower portion of the beverage infusion device by heat sealing.
- infusion device illustrated in the drawings is suitable for incorporation into the round bottomed cups which are currently used in vending machines.
- the round shape of the infusion device makes it particularly suitable for incorporation into the bottom of such cups.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
- Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a cup for the preparation of beverages and, in particular, to a cup incorporating therein a beverage infusion device containing leaf tea or ground coffee which is intended to provide an infusion of tea or coffee, respectively according to the preamble of claim 1 (known from GB-A-2152469).
- Vending machines which dispense beverage ingredients for reconstitution into hot or cold drinks, are well known in the art. So called "in- cup" dispensing machines are known in which the beverage making ingredients are pre-packed in the bottom of a paper or plastics cup, a plurality of cups with the selected beverage ingredients therein usually being formed into stacks in a vending machine from which they are generally dispensed in response to a consumer operating an appropriate selection mechanism on the vending machine. The coffee which is dispensed by such vending machines is usually so-called "instant" coffee and the tea which is dispensed by such machines is usually instant tea. The drinks formed by reconstituting the instant coffee and instant tea with hot water are not acceptable to all consumers and there has therefore been a need for a system whereby infusions of leaf tea and ground coffee can be provided in vending machines.
- In order to preserve the freshness of beverage making ingredients and to prevent beverage making ingredients which have high moisture absorbent characteristics from absorbing moisture, it has been proposed to package the beverage making ingredients in the lower portion of a cup, the ingredients being sealed in this lower portion by means of a hermetically sealed lid. Proposals of this type are discussed, for example, in British Patent Specification Nos. 1480545 and 1603421, French Patent No. 7536285 and United States Patent Specifications Nos. 4039435 and 4061782.
- We have now developed a cup for the preparation of beverages in which leaf tea or ground coffee may be hermetically sealed in the bottom portion of the cup.
- Accordingly, the present invention provides a cup for the preparation of beverages which comprises a body portion having a diaphragm hermetically sealed therein to extend normal to the axis of the cup, the lower surface of the said diaphragm forming the upper part of a beverage infusion device, the lower part of the beverage infusion device being permeable to liquids and being deep drawn or formed to provide a receptacle for a beverage ingredient or ingredients, the said upper and lower parts of the beverage infusion device being joined together around the edges thereof.
- The cup of the present invention may be made from paper or a plastics material, such as polyethylene, polypropylene or polystyrene. The cup is preferably frustoconical, tapering towards its base and the diaphragm is then of a diameter between the maximum and minimum diameters of the cup. The cup may be provided with an internal annular rim onto which the diaphragm is sealed, the said rim being spaced sufficiently far from the bottom of the cup to accommodate the beverage infusion device. The rim may either extend in a direction normal to the side wall of the cup or may be angled in an upwards direction, this latter arrangement facilitating the sealing of the diaphragm thereto. The diaphragm may be formed from aluminium, paper, card or a plastic coated foil material. The diaphragm will usually be coated around the perimeter of its under surface with an adhesive which is activated by heat and/or pressure so that it can be sealed to the annular rim, or with a plastics coating so that it can be heat sealed to the annular rim. Alternatively, the diaphragm may engage means provided on the internal surface of the cup, such as a groove or indent, so that it forms a hermetic seal therewith. It will also be understood that the diaphragm may be frictionally fitted into the cup, providing that it forms a substantially air and moisture proof seal therewith, so that the contents of the beverage infusion device remain fresh. The diaphragm is preferably provided with a pull tab or handle so that the consumer can readily remove the diaphragm from the cup and can use the handle or tab in order to facilitate the preparation of a beverage from the beverage infusion device by making it easier to swirl the beverage infusion device through the liquid added to the cup. The handle is preferably in the form of a strip about 1 centimetre in width and of the order of 5 to 8 centimetres in length.
- The lower part of the beverage infusion device is preferably made from a water-permeable cellulosic material, a cellulosic material comprising woven paper fibres being particularly preferred. The woven paper fibres may be admixed with fibres of polypropylene, polyvinylchloride and/or polyethylene. The incorporation of these plastics materials into the cellulosic material renders the cellulosic material heat-sealable. The cellulosic material may also be coated with a material which is activated by heat and/or pressure to that it can readily be sealed to the lower surface of the diaphragm to form the beverage infusion device. The lower part of the beverage infusion device may also be made from a water-permeable synthetic material, for example a spun-bonded polyester web sold under the Trade Name REMAY or a spun-bonded nylon web sold under the Trade Name CEREX.
- The lower deep-drawn or formed portion of the beverage infusion device may be circular or square and is preferably pleated around the edges thereof to provide the desired volume of receptacle for housing the beverage ingredients.
- The beverage infusion device may have one or more additional receptacles for beverage forming ingredients attached thereto, for example, a band of two or more receptacles may be formed from a cellulosic material and one only of these receptacles attached to the lower surface of the diaphragm. When the diaphragm is inserted into the cup the additional receptacles for beverage forming ingredients are accommodated in the space below the diaphragm.
- The beverage infusion device preferably contains leaf tea or ground coffee as the beverage ingredient, together with a whitener and/or sugar as desired. It may also be used for the packaging of other beverage ingredients, such as chocolate and fruit drinks. A particular advantage of the cup of the present invention us that the deep drawn or formed part of the beverage infusion device enables water to penetrate therein more readily, thereby to give a more satisfactory infusion than the type of infusion obtained with flat tea bags or the like. This is particularly important with regard to the infusion of ground coffee which is a much slower operation than the infusion of leaf tea.
- The present invention also includes within its scope a stack of cups nested together. It will be understood that if the diaphragm has a handle or tab attached thereto then the handle or tab must be sufficiently flexible to allow the resting of non- interlocking cups. In the embodiment of the invention in which an annular rim is provided, the rim will assist in the stacking of one cup inside another.
- The present invention will be further described by way of Example and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:-
- Figure 1 is a vertical section through the lower portion of a cup of the present invention; and
- Figure 2 is a pespective view of the cup of Figure 1, partly broken away, to show how the beverage infusion device is removed.
- The cup 1 has a body portion formed from a plastics material and comprising upper and lower
frustoconical sections 2 and 3 which are joined together by an annular flange 4 which is disposed therebetween. The lower frustoconical section 3 includes abase 5 and has an upwardly divergent side wall. Annular flange 4 is inclined at an angle of about 20 to 30° to the plane in which thebase 5 lies. The cup is also provided with a rim 6. - The cup has a
diaphragm 7, preferably formed from aluminium foil hermetically sealed to the annular rim 4. The underneath surface of the diaphragm forms the top of a beverage infusion device which has a deep drawn lower portion 8 formed from a heat-sealable cellulosic material containing fibres of a mixture of polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene. The infusion device contains a beverage ingredient or ingredients, for example leaf tea or coffee together with a whitener if desired. Thediaphragm 7 is also provided with a handle 9 which acts as a pull tab to enable the consumer to remove the diaphragm. A pull on the handle 9 by the consumer generally in the direction of arrow 10 will cause thecircular diaphragm 7 to progressively peel off the annular rim 4, thus providing the beverage infusion device ready for use. - In the manufacture of the cup of the invention the diaphragm is coated around the perimeter of its under surface with an adhesive which is activated by heat and/or pressure so that it can be readily sealed to the annular rim by conventional means. The diaphragm is also sealed to the lower portion of the beverage infusion device by heat sealing.
- It will be appreciated that the particular type of infusion device illustrated in the drawings is suitable for incorporation into the round bottomed cups which are currently used in vending machines. The round shape of the infusion device makes it particularly suitable for incorporation into the bottom of such cups.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86306226T ATE55961T1 (en) | 1985-08-16 | 1986-08-12 | MUG FOR PREPARING A DRINK. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB08520611A GB2178948B (en) | 1985-08-16 | 1985-08-16 | Cup for the preparation of beverages |
GB8520611 | 1985-08-16 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0212932A2 EP0212932A2 (en) | 1987-03-04 |
EP0212932A3 EP0212932A3 (en) | 1988-08-17 |
EP0212932B1 true EP0212932B1 (en) | 1990-08-29 |
Family
ID=10583898
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86306226A Expired - Lifetime EP0212932B1 (en) | 1985-08-16 | 1986-08-12 | Cup for the preparation of beverages |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0212932B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE55961T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3673728D1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2178948B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4499733T1 (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1996-11-14 | Sonja Sandin | Beverage infuser |
US5441752A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-08-15 | Sandin; Sonja A. | Infusion bag device |
DE19544654C1 (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-03-27 | Rene Quinting | Prepn. device for hot drinks or liq. hot food in small quantities |
FR2784356B1 (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2002-01-18 | Jean Yves Nicolas Rouviere | PREDOSE OPERATED CUP WITH THERMAL FUSE |
GB0303949D0 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2003-03-26 | Cup Company The Ltd | Containers for use in the storage and preparation of consumables |
WO2007123439A1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-11-01 | Vladimir Anatolevich Matveev | Self-heating can |
ES2310455B1 (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2010-02-05 | Antoni Riera Segarra | CASE FOR MONODOSIS FOR THE PREPARATION OF INFUSIONS OR DISSOLUTIONS. |
DE602006006320D1 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2009-05-28 | Clenporte Representacoes E Com | Rotating drum for vending machines with money container |
DE102012014078A1 (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-16 | Ramazan Demir | Cup, particularly paper cup, has welded chamber containing coffee, and plastic wrapping is removed to fill cup with hot water, where coffee chamber is covered with removable aluminum foil |
IL237356B (en) * | 2015-02-22 | 2021-08-31 | Haim Simcha | Dispobable cup with substance inside, packed in an oxigen and humidity-proof stack package, identical to the stack package of disposable cups without any substance inside |
CN107042926A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-08-15 | 成都吉和文化传播有限公司 | A kind of dixie cup of bottom cassette holder |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1220343A (en) * | 1967-02-21 | 1971-01-27 | Victor Cecil Webb | Nestable cup |
US3870220A (en) * | 1973-02-07 | 1975-03-11 | Ronald William Koury | Cup with beverage concentrate container |
FR2513595B1 (en) * | 1981-09-29 | 1985-08-16 | Weber Lucien | PACKAGING OF CONSUMABLE PRODUCTS, PARTICULARLY FOOD, SUCH AS PREPARATIONS FOR BEVERAGES |
NL8300213A (en) * | 1983-01-20 | 1984-08-16 | Douwe Egberts Tabaksfab | DEVICE FOR PREPARING HOT DRINKS. |
GB8400025D0 (en) * | 1984-01-03 | 1984-02-08 | Drg Uk Ltd | Container with dilutable product |
-
1985
- 1985-08-16 GB GB08520611A patent/GB2178948B/en not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-08-12 EP EP86306226A patent/EP0212932B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-08-12 AT AT86306226T patent/ATE55961T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-08-12 DE DE8686306226T patent/DE3673728D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2178948B (en) | 1988-02-10 |
GB8520611D0 (en) | 1985-09-25 |
GB2178948A (en) | 1987-02-25 |
EP0212932A3 (en) | 1988-08-17 |
ATE55961T1 (en) | 1990-09-15 |
EP0212932A2 (en) | 1987-03-04 |
DE3673728D1 (en) | 1990-10-04 |
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