EP0193423A1 - Wärmetauscher mit U-förmigen Rohren - Google Patents
Wärmetauscher mit U-förmigen Rohren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0193423A1 EP0193423A1 EP86400129A EP86400129A EP0193423A1 EP 0193423 A1 EP0193423 A1 EP 0193423A1 EP 86400129 A EP86400129 A EP 86400129A EP 86400129 A EP86400129 A EP 86400129A EP 0193423 A1 EP0193423 A1 EP 0193423A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- core
- exchanger
- exchanger according
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/007—Auxiliary supports for elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D1/0475—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits having a single U-bend
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/007—Auxiliary supports for elements
- F28F9/013—Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies
Definitions
- the present invention relates to heat exchangers which can be used for cooling fluids such as the circulation liquid of heat engines.
- the invention can be implemented in those of these exchangers which are used, either only for cooling the liquid considered above, or also for heating the air to be introduced into the passenger compartment of a vehicle.
- bent tube heat exchangers are relatively difficult to fix and to connect to accessories.
- the attachment, support and / or accessory retaining members can practically only be connected to the water box or to the collecting plate and, consequently, , the exchanger bundle itself is suspended and may vibrate, which is obviously harmful.
- the present invention relates to new means which make it possible to fix the exchanger by one and the other of its ends.
- the heat exchanger with bent tubes in which tubes forming pins are engaged by their two ends in the same collecting plate and are provided with heat sinks is characterized in that it comprises a core at least partially fitting the bend of at least one group of tubes.
- the exchanger shown comprises successive tubes 1, respectively bent to form pins with parallel branches.
- the ends of the tubes 1 open into a collecting plate 2 covered by a water box 3 which forms nozzles, such as 4 and 5, for the arrival, respectively the evacuation, of a fluid.
- the tubes 1 are connected to heatsinks 6 shown in the drawing by fins, said heatsinks can however also be constituted by corrugated intermediate strips, mainly if the tubes 1 are flat.
- the core 7 is shaped to delimit grooves 10 serving to partially fit the bend of the tubes and the members 8, 9 project from the parts of the core lying between the grooves 10 or at the end of this core.
- the core 7 is firstly put in place then the dissipators 6 are arranged between the successive tubes so that they come to bear on the core. Finally the collector plate and then the water box are mounted.
- the collector plate or the water box also includes fixing elements or supports, these can cooperate with the members 8, 9 of the core 7.
- Fig. 3 illustrates a variant according to which the core 7a is put in place as previously in the fold 1a of the tubes 1 and this core cooperates with a cover 11 which fits the outer part of the fold 1a of the tubes 1 and which is connected to the core 7a.
- the means for ensuring the connection between the core 7a and the cover 11 may be any, for example it may be screws, snap-fastening elements, glue, solder, vibration welding, etc.
- the members, such as 9, for supporting or maintaining can either be formed by the core 7a or the cover 11.
- the mounting method is similar to what is described above, that is to say that the core 7a is put in place before the dissipator 6.
- Figs. 5 and 6 illustrate a development according to which the core 7b is designed to be engaged inside the bend of the tubes and the dissipators after the latter have been assembled.
- a cover 11a is provided which envelops the bent projecting part of the tubes to be fixed to the core 7b.
- the core 7b and the cover 11a have interlocking grooves 12 of the tubes 1 and complementary parts 13, 14, for example housings and projections ensuring the correct positioning of the core by relative to the cover and relative to the bundle tubes.
- the core assembly, cover or even the core alone, depending on the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2, can be made to interest all the tubes of the heat exchanger or only a part of them.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8501131 | 1985-01-28 | ||
FR8501131A FR2576680B1 (fr) | 1985-01-28 | 1985-01-28 | Echangeur de chaleur a tubes coudes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0193423A1 true EP0193423A1 (de) | 1986-09-03 |
EP0193423B1 EP0193423B1 (de) | 1988-11-23 |
Family
ID=9315663
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19860400129 Expired EP0193423B1 (de) | 1985-01-28 | 1986-01-22 | Wärmetauscher mit U-förmigen Rohren |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0193423B1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR8600308A (de) |
DE (2) | DE3661297D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES296493Y (de) |
FR (1) | FR2576680B1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0259198A1 (de) * | 1986-07-15 | 1988-03-09 | Valeo Thermique Moteur | Wärmetauscher mit U-förmigen Rohren, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge |
WO1988004398A1 (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-06-16 | Moisseeff Advanced Technology Limited | Internal combustion engine radiator |
DE4432972A1 (de) * | 1993-10-12 | 1995-04-13 | Valeo Thermique Habitacle | Wärmetauscher mit zwei Rohrreihen, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge |
CN106370031A (zh) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-01 | 济南丰源塑料有限公司 | 塑料换热器 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1875142A (en) * | 1930-11-26 | 1932-08-30 | Griscomrussell Company | Heat exchanger |
FR1473989A (fr) * | 1966-01-12 | 1967-03-24 | Stein Et Roubaix Sa | Dispositif de supportage de panneaux de tubes en serpentin |
FR1517138A (fr) * | 1967-02-27 | 1968-03-15 | Mashinostroitelny Zd Im 40 Let | échangeur thermique à tubes |
FR2222623A1 (en) * | 1973-03-22 | 1974-10-18 | Chausson Usines Sa | Multi-tube motor vehicle radiator - has vert. U-shaped tubes joining separate sections of single water box |
US3934645A (en) * | 1974-02-01 | 1976-01-27 | Yuba Heat Transfer Corporation | Finned tube protector |
FR2346662A1 (fr) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-10-28 | Linde Ag | Echangeur de chaleur a pieces de blocage pour la fixation des tubes |
FR2409478A1 (fr) * | 1977-11-16 | 1979-06-15 | Stal Laval Apparat Ab | Paroi pour soutenir des serpentins notamment pour echangeur de chaleur |
FR2425620A1 (fr) * | 1978-05-09 | 1979-12-07 | Kraftwerk Union Ag | Echangeur de chaleur a tubes coudes deux fois a angle droit en forme d'u |
US4415018A (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1983-11-15 | Kaydee Engineering, Inc. | Heat transfer apparatus for transportable liquid containers |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58145893A (ja) * | 1982-02-24 | 1983-08-31 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 高速増殖炉用空気冷却器の伝熱管支持構造 |
-
1985
- 1985-01-28 FR FR8501131A patent/FR2576680B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-01-22 EP EP19860400129 patent/EP0193423B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-01-22 DE DE8686400129T patent/DE3661297D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-01-22 DE DE1986400129 patent/DE193423T1/de active Pending
- 1986-01-27 BR BR8600308A patent/BR8600308A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-27 ES ES1986296493U patent/ES296493Y/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1875142A (en) * | 1930-11-26 | 1932-08-30 | Griscomrussell Company | Heat exchanger |
FR1473989A (fr) * | 1966-01-12 | 1967-03-24 | Stein Et Roubaix Sa | Dispositif de supportage de panneaux de tubes en serpentin |
FR1517138A (fr) * | 1967-02-27 | 1968-03-15 | Mashinostroitelny Zd Im 40 Let | échangeur thermique à tubes |
FR2222623A1 (en) * | 1973-03-22 | 1974-10-18 | Chausson Usines Sa | Multi-tube motor vehicle radiator - has vert. U-shaped tubes joining separate sections of single water box |
US3934645A (en) * | 1974-02-01 | 1976-01-27 | Yuba Heat Transfer Corporation | Finned tube protector |
FR2346662A1 (fr) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-10-28 | Linde Ag | Echangeur de chaleur a pieces de blocage pour la fixation des tubes |
FR2409478A1 (fr) * | 1977-11-16 | 1979-06-15 | Stal Laval Apparat Ab | Paroi pour soutenir des serpentins notamment pour echangeur de chaleur |
FR2425620A1 (fr) * | 1978-05-09 | 1979-12-07 | Kraftwerk Union Ag | Echangeur de chaleur a tubes coudes deux fois a angle droit en forme d'u |
US4415018A (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1983-11-15 | Kaydee Engineering, Inc. | Heat transfer apparatus for transportable liquid containers |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENTS ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 7, no. 265 (M-258) [1410], 25 novembre 1983, page 158 M 258; & JP - A - 58 145 893 (ISHIKAWAJIMA HARIMA JUKOGYO K.K.) 31-08-1983 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0259198A1 (de) * | 1986-07-15 | 1988-03-09 | Valeo Thermique Moteur | Wärmetauscher mit U-förmigen Rohren, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge |
WO1988004398A1 (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-06-16 | Moisseeff Advanced Technology Limited | Internal combustion engine radiator |
EP0293450A1 (de) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-12-07 | Moisseeff Advanced Technology Limited | Kühler für verbrennungsmotor |
EP0293450A4 (de) * | 1986-12-12 | 1989-10-27 | Moisseeff Advanced Technology | Kühler für verbrennungsmotor. |
US4941531A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1990-07-17 | Moisseeff Advanced Technology, Limited | Internal combustion engine radiator |
DE4432972A1 (de) * | 1993-10-12 | 1995-04-13 | Valeo Thermique Habitacle | Wärmetauscher mit zwei Rohrreihen, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge |
CN106370031A (zh) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-01 | 济南丰源塑料有限公司 | 塑料换热器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2576680B1 (fr) | 1989-06-30 |
DE3661297D1 (en) | 1988-12-29 |
DE193423T1 (de) | 1987-02-05 |
EP0193423B1 (de) | 1988-11-23 |
FR2576680A1 (fr) | 1986-08-01 |
ES296493U (es) | 1987-09-01 |
ES296493Y (es) | 1988-04-16 |
BR8600308A (pt) | 1986-10-07 |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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ITCL | It: translation for ep claims filed |
Representative=s name: STUDIO ING. ALFREDO RAIMONDI |
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