EP0193423A1 - Wärmetauscher mit U-förmigen Rohren - Google Patents

Wärmetauscher mit U-förmigen Rohren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0193423A1
EP0193423A1 EP86400129A EP86400129A EP0193423A1 EP 0193423 A1 EP0193423 A1 EP 0193423A1 EP 86400129 A EP86400129 A EP 86400129A EP 86400129 A EP86400129 A EP 86400129A EP 0193423 A1 EP0193423 A1 EP 0193423A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tubes
core
exchanger
exchanger according
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86400129A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0193423B1 (de
Inventor
Francis Lucien Eugène Hoyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chausson Usines SA
Original Assignee
Chausson Usines SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chausson Usines SA filed Critical Chausson Usines SA
Publication of EP0193423A1 publication Critical patent/EP0193423A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0193423B1 publication Critical patent/EP0193423B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/007Auxiliary supports for elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/047Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D1/0475Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits having a single U-bend
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/007Auxiliary supports for elements
    • F28F9/013Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to heat exchangers which can be used for cooling fluids such as the circulation liquid of heat engines.
  • the invention can be implemented in those of these exchangers which are used, either only for cooling the liquid considered above, or also for heating the air to be introduced into the passenger compartment of a vehicle.
  • bent tube heat exchangers are relatively difficult to fix and to connect to accessories.
  • the attachment, support and / or accessory retaining members can practically only be connected to the water box or to the collecting plate and, consequently, , the exchanger bundle itself is suspended and may vibrate, which is obviously harmful.
  • the present invention relates to new means which make it possible to fix the exchanger by one and the other of its ends.
  • the heat exchanger with bent tubes in which tubes forming pins are engaged by their two ends in the same collecting plate and are provided with heat sinks is characterized in that it comprises a core at least partially fitting the bend of at least one group of tubes.
  • the exchanger shown comprises successive tubes 1, respectively bent to form pins with parallel branches.
  • the ends of the tubes 1 open into a collecting plate 2 covered by a water box 3 which forms nozzles, such as 4 and 5, for the arrival, respectively the evacuation, of a fluid.
  • the tubes 1 are connected to heatsinks 6 shown in the drawing by fins, said heatsinks can however also be constituted by corrugated intermediate strips, mainly if the tubes 1 are flat.
  • the core 7 is shaped to delimit grooves 10 serving to partially fit the bend of the tubes and the members 8, 9 project from the parts of the core lying between the grooves 10 or at the end of this core.
  • the core 7 is firstly put in place then the dissipators 6 are arranged between the successive tubes so that they come to bear on the core. Finally the collector plate and then the water box are mounted.
  • the collector plate or the water box also includes fixing elements or supports, these can cooperate with the members 8, 9 of the core 7.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates a variant according to which the core 7a is put in place as previously in the fold 1a of the tubes 1 and this core cooperates with a cover 11 which fits the outer part of the fold 1a of the tubes 1 and which is connected to the core 7a.
  • the means for ensuring the connection between the core 7a and the cover 11 may be any, for example it may be screws, snap-fastening elements, glue, solder, vibration welding, etc.
  • the members, such as 9, for supporting or maintaining can either be formed by the core 7a or the cover 11.
  • the mounting method is similar to what is described above, that is to say that the core 7a is put in place before the dissipator 6.
  • Figs. 5 and 6 illustrate a development according to which the core 7b is designed to be engaged inside the bend of the tubes and the dissipators after the latter have been assembled.
  • a cover 11a is provided which envelops the bent projecting part of the tubes to be fixed to the core 7b.
  • the core 7b and the cover 11a have interlocking grooves 12 of the tubes 1 and complementary parts 13, 14, for example housings and projections ensuring the correct positioning of the core by relative to the cover and relative to the bundle tubes.
  • the core assembly, cover or even the core alone, depending on the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2, can be made to interest all the tubes of the heat exchanger or only a part of them.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
EP19860400129 1985-01-28 1986-01-22 Wärmetauscher mit U-förmigen Rohren Expired EP0193423B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8501131 1985-01-28
FR8501131A FR2576680B1 (fr) 1985-01-28 1985-01-28 Echangeur de chaleur a tubes coudes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0193423A1 true EP0193423A1 (de) 1986-09-03
EP0193423B1 EP0193423B1 (de) 1988-11-23

Family

ID=9315663

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19860400129 Expired EP0193423B1 (de) 1985-01-28 1986-01-22 Wärmetauscher mit U-förmigen Rohren

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0193423B1 (de)
BR (1) BR8600308A (de)
DE (2) DE3661297D1 (de)
ES (1) ES296493Y (de)
FR (1) FR2576680B1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0259198A1 (de) * 1986-07-15 1988-03-09 Valeo Thermique Moteur Wärmetauscher mit U-förmigen Rohren, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
WO1988004398A1 (en) * 1986-12-12 1988-06-16 Moisseeff Advanced Technology Limited Internal combustion engine radiator
DE4432972A1 (de) * 1993-10-12 1995-04-13 Valeo Thermique Habitacle Wärmetauscher mit zwei Rohrreihen, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
CN106370031A (zh) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-01 济南丰源塑料有限公司 塑料换热器

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1875142A (en) * 1930-11-26 1932-08-30 Griscomrussell Company Heat exchanger
FR1473989A (fr) * 1966-01-12 1967-03-24 Stein Et Roubaix Sa Dispositif de supportage de panneaux de tubes en serpentin
FR1517138A (fr) * 1967-02-27 1968-03-15 Mashinostroitelny Zd Im 40 Let échangeur thermique à tubes
FR2222623A1 (en) * 1973-03-22 1974-10-18 Chausson Usines Sa Multi-tube motor vehicle radiator - has vert. U-shaped tubes joining separate sections of single water box
US3934645A (en) * 1974-02-01 1976-01-27 Yuba Heat Transfer Corporation Finned tube protector
FR2346662A1 (fr) * 1976-03-31 1977-10-28 Linde Ag Echangeur de chaleur a pieces de blocage pour la fixation des tubes
FR2409478A1 (fr) * 1977-11-16 1979-06-15 Stal Laval Apparat Ab Paroi pour soutenir des serpentins notamment pour echangeur de chaleur
FR2425620A1 (fr) * 1978-05-09 1979-12-07 Kraftwerk Union Ag Echangeur de chaleur a tubes coudes deux fois a angle droit en forme d'u
US4415018A (en) * 1981-06-01 1983-11-15 Kaydee Engineering, Inc. Heat transfer apparatus for transportable liquid containers

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58145893A (ja) * 1982-02-24 1983-08-31 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 高速増殖炉用空気冷却器の伝熱管支持構造

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1875142A (en) * 1930-11-26 1932-08-30 Griscomrussell Company Heat exchanger
FR1473989A (fr) * 1966-01-12 1967-03-24 Stein Et Roubaix Sa Dispositif de supportage de panneaux de tubes en serpentin
FR1517138A (fr) * 1967-02-27 1968-03-15 Mashinostroitelny Zd Im 40 Let échangeur thermique à tubes
FR2222623A1 (en) * 1973-03-22 1974-10-18 Chausson Usines Sa Multi-tube motor vehicle radiator - has vert. U-shaped tubes joining separate sections of single water box
US3934645A (en) * 1974-02-01 1976-01-27 Yuba Heat Transfer Corporation Finned tube protector
FR2346662A1 (fr) * 1976-03-31 1977-10-28 Linde Ag Echangeur de chaleur a pieces de blocage pour la fixation des tubes
FR2409478A1 (fr) * 1977-11-16 1979-06-15 Stal Laval Apparat Ab Paroi pour soutenir des serpentins notamment pour echangeur de chaleur
FR2425620A1 (fr) * 1978-05-09 1979-12-07 Kraftwerk Union Ag Echangeur de chaleur a tubes coudes deux fois a angle droit en forme d'u
US4415018A (en) * 1981-06-01 1983-11-15 Kaydee Engineering, Inc. Heat transfer apparatus for transportable liquid containers

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENTS ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 7, no. 265 (M-258) [1410], 25 novembre 1983, page 158 M 258; & JP - A - 58 145 893 (ISHIKAWAJIMA HARIMA JUKOGYO K.K.) 31-08-1983 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0259198A1 (de) * 1986-07-15 1988-03-09 Valeo Thermique Moteur Wärmetauscher mit U-förmigen Rohren, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
WO1988004398A1 (en) * 1986-12-12 1988-06-16 Moisseeff Advanced Technology Limited Internal combustion engine radiator
EP0293450A1 (de) * 1986-12-12 1988-12-07 Moisseeff Advanced Technology Limited Kühler für verbrennungsmotor
EP0293450A4 (de) * 1986-12-12 1989-10-27 Moisseeff Advanced Technology Kühler für verbrennungsmotor.
US4941531A (en) * 1986-12-12 1990-07-17 Moisseeff Advanced Technology, Limited Internal combustion engine radiator
DE4432972A1 (de) * 1993-10-12 1995-04-13 Valeo Thermique Habitacle Wärmetauscher mit zwei Rohrreihen, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
CN106370031A (zh) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-01 济南丰源塑料有限公司 塑料换热器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2576680B1 (fr) 1989-06-30
DE3661297D1 (en) 1988-12-29
DE193423T1 (de) 1987-02-05
EP0193423B1 (de) 1988-11-23
FR2576680A1 (fr) 1986-08-01
ES296493U (es) 1987-09-01
ES296493Y (es) 1988-04-16
BR8600308A (pt) 1986-10-07

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