EP0190479B1 - Verkleidung und Träger dafür - Google Patents

Verkleidung und Träger dafür Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0190479B1
EP0190479B1 EP19850300759 EP85300759A EP0190479B1 EP 0190479 B1 EP0190479 B1 EP 0190479B1 EP 19850300759 EP19850300759 EP 19850300759 EP 85300759 A EP85300759 A EP 85300759A EP 0190479 B1 EP0190479 B1 EP 0190479B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lugs
panel
arm
lug
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP19850300759
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0190479A1 (de
Inventor
Willem Rijnders
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunter Douglas Industries BV
Original Assignee
Hunter Douglas Industries BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunter Douglas Industries BV filed Critical Hunter Douglas Industries BV
Priority to DE8585300759T priority Critical patent/DE3567239D1/de
Priority to EP19850300759 priority patent/EP0190479B1/de
Priority to CA000498259A priority patent/CA1267261A/en
Priority to NZ21487586A priority patent/NZ214875A/en
Priority to AU52837/86A priority patent/AU570583B2/en
Publication of EP0190479A1 publication Critical patent/EP0190479A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0190479B1 publication Critical patent/EP0190479B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
    • E04B9/24—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of, or held against the underside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto
    • E04B9/26—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of, or held against the underside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto by means of snap action of elastically deformable elements held against the underside of the supporting construction

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a panelling system and to carriers for supporting a panelling system.
  • One type of panelling system has panels which are each formed with a main, substantially flat, panel portion, which has an inturned side portion on each of two opposite sides.
  • One of these side portions has, at its free edge, a rim which is turned inwards and the other side portion has, at its free edge, an arm which is turned away from the one side portion.
  • These panels are conventionally mounted on carriers which themselves are mounted on a wall or ceiling structure to be clad by the panelling.
  • the flanges of the carriers are conventionally provided with lugs, usually bent down and back parallel to the flanges in the same direction.
  • a panel is mounted with the arm being supported on one lug and the rim on the adjacent lug and the next panel is then introduced, so that its arm engages above the rim of the already fitted panel and abuts against the flange, the rim and arm being urged upwardly by the resilience of the lug.
  • This arrangement is generally satisfactory, at least in the short term, in that it provides a pleasant appearance to the panelling, the arm in each case bridging the gap between the main panel portions, so that the carriers cannot be seen.
  • the lugs are made resilient and urge the panels up against the flanges of the carriers. It will be appreciated that if the panels are removed in one or two occasions to attend to wiring or plumbing or the like behind the panelling, then the lugs will become progressively weakened and experience has shown that very often they tend to snap off. This is, of course, totally unsatisfactory.
  • a general purpose carrier which may receive different panels, that is panels of a different shape and or dimensions, and which can also cope with a variety of installation requirements, such as severe fire regulations.
  • a general purpose carrier several widths and shapes of panels are available to cooperate with one type of carrier, often in the form of single and multiple pitch panels spanning one or more sets of lugs based at regular intervals along the carrier.
  • Increased fire resistance regulations, for certain kinds of installations are met by optional locking elements which may be in the form of tabs, which are to be bent behind an internal panel side portion if positive locking of such panel is desired.
  • FR-A-2484505 describes a further form of carrier which comprises an elongate body securable to a support structure; a plurality of lugs on said body, the lugs being arranged in at least one series of pairs, the pairs of lugs of the or each series being spaced form one another along the length of the carrier, the lugs of each pair being spaced from one another laterally, the first lug of each pair being substantially rigid and including a tongue spaced from the adjacent body portion to accommodate in the thus formed space the rim of one panel and the arm of an adjacent panel, the second lug of a pair being adapted to hold the arm and rim of adjacent panels in place on the tongue of the first lug.
  • a retaining element to be provided on said body and to be positionable, after the rim of one panel and the arm of an adjacent panel have been inserted in said space, behind the other portion of said adjacent panel to prevent the arm from disengaging from the space and for the retaining element to be formed by one of the lugs of an adjacent pair of lugs.
  • the first lug of a pair is rigid and the second lug of a pair is resilient and advantageously the retaining element is formed by the second or resilient lug of a pair. It is also conceivable that it could be formed by a first more rigid lug of a pair.
  • the lug forming the retaining element is provided with a hole into which may be inserted a screwdriver or similar tool by means of which said lug may be bent to extend in a plane different from that in which it would normally extend to cooperate with the other lug of the pair, so that, when so bent, said retaining element can engage behind suid side portion.
  • the second lug which is not being used as part of a pair of lugs to support a panel, can readily be bent, usually downwardly, so that the retaining element surface of this second or other lug can abut against the side portion of the adjacent panel to hold said side portion and its associated arm in place. . .
  • the first and second lugs are formed by punching out of one or more flanges associated with said body, whereby the first lugs include a connecting portion and said tongue and are provided with a reinforcing rib whereby the second lug includes a connecting portion and a leg, the leg being positioned to hold the arm and the rim of adjacent panels in place on the tongue of the associated first lug.
  • the body comprises two flanges each of which is provided with a series of pairs of lugs.
  • the leg may have, adjacent to its free end, a shaped portion adapted to engage behind a projecting part formed on the arm of the panel to prevent rattling.
  • the invention also relates to a panelling system comprising a carrier and two panels which each have a main panel portion with an inturned side portion having, at its free edge, a rim turned towards the other side portion and the side portion having, at its free edge, an arm turned away from the one side portion, a plurality of carriers each comprising an elongate body securable to a support structure, a plurality of lugs being arranged in at least one series of pairs, the pairs of lugs of the or each series ' being spaced from one another along the length of the carriers, the lugs of each pair being spaced from one another laterally, the first lug of each pair being substantially rigid and including a tongue spaced from the adjacent body portion to accommodate in the thus formed space the rim of one panel and the arm of an adjacent panel, the second lug of a pair being adapted to hold the arm and the rim of adjacent panels in place on the tongue of the first lug.
  • the present invention proposes a retaining element is provided on said body and is positionable, after at least the arm of an adjacent panel have been entered in said space behind the other side portion of said adjacent panel to prevent the arm from disengaging from the space and the width of the panels between side portions is greater than the pitch between the pairs of lugs, and the retaining element is formed by one of the lugs of an adjacent pair of lugs to that pair which is holding at least the arm of an adjacent panel, whereby the retaining element on one of the lugs of a pair which is intermediate where the pairs of lugs supporting the panel, can engage behind the side portion, to prevent the arm of that panel from disengaging from said space.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a panel ceiling structure using a carrier according to the invention, the two panels mounted thereon and with the retaining element about to be bent in place;
  • Figure 2 is a schematic side elevation of the ceiling structure of Figure 1 with the lug forming the retaining element shown bent into place.
  • a carrier 10 which comprises a body 11 of inverted U-shaped cross-section provided with two side flanges 12 and 13 which extend outwardly away from one another from the free ends of the U-shaped cross-section body.
  • the body has openings 14A, 14B to enable the carrier to be supported, openings 14C for the passage of bars to interconnect adjacent carriers and openings 14D for ease of reference in cutting a carrier to the length corresponding to that of a full panel.
  • the flanges 12 and 13 are each provided with a longitudinally extending row of lugs.
  • the lugs alternate so that they include a first type of lug 15 and a second type of lug 16.
  • Both the lugs 15 and 16 are punched out of the flanges 12 and 13.
  • the lugs 15 are rigid lugs and consist of a connecting portion 18 and a tongue 17. Both the connecting portion and tongue are reinforced by a rib 19. It will be noted that the free end 20 of the tongue is bent down to provide a curved end portion extending away from the flange 12, 13.
  • the lugs 16 have a connecting portion 22 and an elongate leg 24 having a reinforcing rib 25. On the right as seen in Figure 2, the lug 16 forms a retaining element 27. As shown, the retaining element 27 is defined by a notch 29 removed from the right side of lug 16. It is contemplated, however, that the notch could be omitted and the right hand side of the lug 16 could be straight and this straight side then form the retaining element.
  • the connecting portion 22 Adjacent the junction of the connecting portion 22 with the flange 12, 13, the connecting portion 22 is provided with a hole 28. Adjacent to or at its free end the leg 24 is provided a curved projection 23.
  • the panels which the carrier supports include a main portion 30 which is substantially flat and side portions 31 and 32.
  • One side portion 31 has an inturned rim 35.
  • the other side portion 32 is provided with an arm 33 which extends away from the side portion 31 and is formed, adjacent its free end, the projecting part in the form of a bead 34.
  • a backturned ledge 36 At the junction of the side portions 32 with the arm 33, there is formed a backturned ledge 36.
  • the first of the panels is engaged so that its arm 33 is above one rigid lug 15 and the rim 35 is above another of the lugs 15 and the panel is moved to the right, as seen in Figure 2.
  • the next panel is then taken and its arm 33 is pushed over the rim 35 of the previously assembled panel and so that its bead 34 engages the leg of the lug 16 there- above.
  • the leg being somewhat longer than the tongue, is resilient and flexed upwardly until the bead 34 has moved beyond the projection 23 which then snaps down behind the bead.
  • the rim 35 engages behind the next tongue 17.
  • the panelling system is built up successively.in this way.
  • the curved down end portion 20 facilitates the introduction of the arm 33 and of the rim 35.
  • the pitch of the panels is such that they are greater than the pitch and, as shown, equal to two or more pitches between adjacent sets of lugs 15, 16.
  • the lugs 15, 16 of the right hand pair are used to support the left side of the right panel 30 and the right side of the left panel 30 and the left hand of the lugs 15 shown in Figure 2 is not used at all, but rather the left hand panel 30 is supported at its free end by another pair of lugs 15, 16 (not shown).
  • a screwdriver is inserted, as shown in Figure 1, into the hole 28 and is rotated slightly as shown by the arrow in Figure 1, so that the left hand of the lugs 16 illustrated in Figure 2 is bent down so that it extends in a substantially vertical plane, that is somewhat under the associated rigid first lug 15 of that pair.
  • the retaining element 27 can abut against the side portion 32 to prevent the side portion from moving to the left, thereby retaining the panels in position even though they may be subjected to wind or to buckling from overheating for example as a result of fire. Rattling of the panels is also reduced by the ledge 36 engaging in the notch 29 above retaining element 27.
  • the construction of the carrier according to the present invention makes it suitable for use with various panels of different panel width. It also reduces the overall cost of the carrier due to its general simplicity.
  • the locking option which is available due to forming the retaining elements 27 integrally with either the lug 16, as shown, or with the lug 15, is only available for panels having a width spanning a multiple pitch. However, other panels having the same pitch as the pitch between the lugs, can be mounted but the locking or retaining facility would then not be available.
  • the carrier 10 has been shown as having two flanges 12, 13, the invention also contemplates the use of only one flange, with the carrier body 10 of L- or other cross-section, as well as the carrier body having no flanges at all.
  • the body could then be of inverted U- or V-cross-section, with the lugs formed in the lower edges of the inverted U- or V-cross-section body.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. Träger (10) für ein Verkleidungssystem, dessen Platten einen Hauptplattenabschnitt (30) mit einem einwärts gerichteten Seitenabschnitt (31, 32) auf jeder der beiden gegenüberliegenden Seiten aufweisen, wobei ein Seitenabschnitt (31) an seinem freien Ende einen umgebogenen Rand (35) besitzt, der gegen den anderen Seitenabschnitt (32) gerichtet ist, wobei der andere Seitenabschnitt (32) an seinem freien Rand einen von dem einen Seitenabschnitt (31) weg gerichteten Arm (33) aufweist, mit einem länglichen Körper (11), der an einer Lagereinheit befestigbar ist, und einer Vielzahl von Ansätzen (15, 16) am Körper, die in mindestens einer Reihe von Paaren angeordnet sind, wobei die Paare der Ansätze der einen Reihe oder jeder Reihe über die Länge ihres Trägers im Abstand voneinander angeordnet sind, die Ansätze eines jeden Paares seitlich im Abstand voneinander angeordnet sind, der erste Ansatz (15) eines jeden Paares im wesentlichen starr ausgebildet ist und eine Zunge (17) aufweist, die von dem benachbarten Körperabschnitt benachbart ist, um in dem auf diese Weise ausgebildeten Raum den umgebogenen Rand (35) einer Platte und den Arm (33) einer benachbarten Platte aufzunehmen, und wobei der zweite Ansatz (16) eines Paares in der Lage ist, den Arm (33) und den umgebogenen Rand (35) von benachbarten Platten an der Zunge (17) des ersten Ansatzes (15) zu fixieren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Halterungselement (27) am Körper' (11) vorgesehen und hinter dem anderen Seitenabschnitt (32) der benachbarten Platte positionierbar ist, nachdem mindestens der Arm (33) einer benachbarten Platte in den Raum eingesetzt worden ist, um zu verhindern, daß sich der Arm aus dem Raum herauslöst, und daß das Halterungselement (27) durch einen der Ansätze eines benachbarten Paares von Ansätzen (15, 16) gebildet ist.
2. Träger nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ansatz (15, 16), der das Halterungselement (27) bildet, mit einem Loch (28) versehen ist, in das ein Schraubendreher oder ein entsprechendes Werkzeug eingesetzt werden kann, mittels dem der Ansatz derart gebogen werden kann, daß er sich in einer Ebene erstreckt, die von der verschieden ist, in der er normalerweise angeordnet sein würde, um mit dem anderen Ansatz des Paares zusammenzuwirken, so daß das Halterungselement in dem so gebogenen Zustand hinter den anderen Seitenabschnitt greifen kann.
3. Träger nach Anspruch 1, der zur Zusammenwirkung mit einer Platte bestimmt ist, die an oder nahe der Verbindungsstelle des anderen Seitenabschnittes (32) mit dem Arm (33) eine in Richtung auf den einen Seitenabschnitt (31) der Platte einwärts weisende Leiste (36) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der das Halterungselement (27) bildende Ansatz (16) mit einer Linkerbung (29) versehen ist, die unter sich das Halterungselement (27) bildet und die Leiste aufnimmt, die durch das darunter befindliche Halterungselement an einer Abwärtsbewegung gehindert wird, so daß die Platte gehaltert wird.
4. Träger nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zweite Ansatz (16) eines Paares elastisch ist.
5. Träger nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die ersten und zweiten Ansätze (15, 16) durch Ausstanzen gebildet sind, wobei die ersten Ansätze (15) einen Verbindungsabschnitt (19) und die Zunge (17) aufweisen und mit einer Verstärkungsrippe (18) versehen sind und wobei der zweite Ansatz (16) einen Verbindungsabschnitt (22) und einen Schenkel (24) aufweist, welcher so angeordnet ist, daß er den Arm (33) und den umgebogenen Rand (35) von benachbarten Platten an der Zunge (17) des zugehörigen ersten Ansatzes (15) fixiert.
6. Träger nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schenkel (24) benachbart zu oder an seinem freien Ende einen geformten Abschnitt (23) aufweist, der hinter einen vorstehenden Teil (34) greifen kann, welcher an Arm (33) einer Platte an oder nahe dem freien Ende des Armes ausgebildet ist.
7. Träger nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Halterungselement (27) einstückig mit dem zweiten Ansatz eines Paares ausgebildet ist.
8. Träger nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ansätze aus einem oder zwei Flanschen (12, 13) ausgestanzt sind, die am Trägerkörper ausgebildet sind.
9. Träger nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Körper zwei Flansche aufweist, von denen jeder mit einer Reihe von Paaren von Ansätzen versehen ist.
10. Träger nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, der dazu bestimmt ist, mit Platten einer vorgegebenen Breite zusammenzuwirken, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abstand der Paare der Ansätze derart ist, daß für jede am Träger zu montierende Platte ein Halterungselement zur Verflügung steht.
11. Verkleidungssystem mit einem Träger (10) und zwei Platten, die jeweils einen Hauptplattenabschnitt (30) mit einem einwärts gerichteten Seitenabschnitt (31) aufweisen, der an seinem freien Ende einen auf den anderen Seitenabschnitt (32) weisenden umgebogenen Rand (35) besitzt, wobei der Seitenabschnitt (32) an seinem freien Rand einem Arm (33) aufweist, der von dem einen Seitenabschnitt weg weist, wobei eine Vielzahl von Trägern (10) jeweils einen länglichen Körper (11) umfaßt, der an einer Lagereinheit befestigbar ist, eine Vielzahl von Ansätzen. (15,16) in mindestens einer Reihe von Paaren angeordnet ist, die Paare der Ansätze der oder einer jeden Reihe im Abstand voneinander über die Länge des Trägers angeordnet sind, die Ansätze eines jeden Paares in seitlicher Richtung voneinander im Abstand angeordnet sind, der erste Ansatz (15) eines jeden Paares im wesentlichen starr ausgebildet ist und eine Zunge (17) umfaßt, die von dem benachbarten Körperabschnitt im Abstand angeordnet ist, um in dem auf diese Weise ausgebildeten Raum den umgebogenen Rand (35) von einer Platte und den Arm (33) einer benachbarten Platte aufzunehmen, und wobei der zweite Ansatz (16) eines Paares den Arm (33) und den umgebogenen Rand (35) von benachbarten Platten an der Zunge (17) des ersten'Ansatzes (15) fixieren kann, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Halterungselement (27) am Körper (11) vorgesehen und hinter dem anderen Seitenabschnitt (32) der benachbarten Platte anordbar ist, nachdem mindestens der Arm (33) einer benachbarten Platte in den Raum eingesetzt worden, ist, um zu verhindern, daß sich der Arm aus dem Raum löst, daß die Breite der Platten zwischen den Seitenabschnitten größer ist als der Abstand zwischen den Paaren der Ansätze und daß das Halterungselement (27) durch einen der Ansätze eines benachbarten Paares von Ansätzen (15, 16) gebildet ist, das dem Paar benachbart ist, das mindestens den Arm (33) einer benachbarten Platte hält, so daß das Halterungselement (27) an einem der Ansätze eines Paares, das zwischen dem Paar von Ansätzen liegt, welches die Platte lagert, hinter den Seitenabschnitt (32) greift, um zu verhindern, daß sich der Arm dieser Platte aus dem Raum löst.
EP19850300759 1985-02-05 1985-02-05 Verkleidung und Träger dafür Expired EP0190479B1 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8585300759T DE3567239D1 (en) 1985-02-05 1985-02-05 Panelling and carriers therefor
EP19850300759 EP0190479B1 (de) 1985-02-05 1985-02-05 Verkleidung und Träger dafür
CA000498259A CA1267261A (en) 1985-02-05 1985-12-20 Panelling and carriers therefor
NZ21487586A NZ214875A (en) 1985-02-05 1986-01-21 Panel carrier with panel supporting clips
AU52837/86A AU570583B2 (en) 1985-02-05 1986-01-30 Panelling and carriers therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19850300759 EP0190479B1 (de) 1985-02-05 1985-02-05 Verkleidung und Träger dafür

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0190479A1 EP0190479A1 (de) 1986-08-13
EP0190479B1 true EP0190479B1 (de) 1989-01-04

Family

ID=8194135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19850300759 Expired EP0190479B1 (de) 1985-02-05 1985-02-05 Verkleidung und Träger dafür

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0190479B1 (de)
AU (1) AU570583B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1267261A (de)
DE (1) DE3567239D1 (de)
NZ (1) NZ214875A (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK282290D0 (da) * 1990-11-28 1990-11-28 Dampa As Laaseorgan til fastholdelse af lofts- eller vaegelementer

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2080356B (en) * 1980-06-17 1984-02-01 Hunter Douglas Ind Bv Panelling and carriers therefor
GB2118988B (en) * 1982-03-17 1985-09-04 Hunter Douglas Ind Bv Panelling and carriers therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU5283786A (en) 1986-08-14
DE3567239D1 (en) 1989-02-09
AU570583B2 (en) 1988-03-17
NZ214875A (en) 1988-03-30
CA1267261A (en) 1990-04-03
EP0190479A1 (de) 1986-08-13

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