EP0168600A3 - Bipolar apparatus for electrolysis using a gas diffusion cathode - Google Patents

Bipolar apparatus for electrolysis using a gas diffusion cathode Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0168600A3
EP0168600A3 EP85106418A EP85106418A EP0168600A3 EP 0168600 A3 EP0168600 A3 EP 0168600A3 EP 85106418 A EP85106418 A EP 85106418A EP 85106418 A EP85106418 A EP 85106418A EP 0168600 A3 EP0168600 A3 EP 0168600A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cathode
gas diffusion
electrolysis
anode
diffusion cathode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85106418A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0168600B1 (en
EP0168600A2 (en
Inventor
Rudolf Dr. Staab
Kurt Hannesen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoechst AG
Original Assignee
Hoechst AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst AG filed Critical Hoechst AG
Priority to AT85106418T priority Critical patent/ATE36562T1/en
Publication of EP0168600A2 publication Critical patent/EP0168600A2/en
Publication of EP0168600A3 publication Critical patent/EP0168600A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0168600B1 publication Critical patent/EP0168600B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70Assemblies comprising two or more cells

Abstract

In this electrolysis apparatus, the anode and the gas diffusion cathode are arranged to be separated from one another by means of a partition. At least one element (6) which has the form of a twin trough is located between two half-shells (1, 2) which are located at the ends and of which one carries an anode (4) and the second carries a cathode (5). This twin trough is formed by a common plate (7) and a lateral wall (8), the height of which is divided by the plate and the edges of which are provided with flanges (9, 10). The anode (4) and the cathode (5) are electrically conductively connected to the wall (8) and to struts (13) which protrude vertically from the plate on both sides. In order to form a cavity (16) between the partition (14) and the cathode (5), a sealing element is arranged between these two.
EP85106418A 1984-06-01 1985-05-24 Bipolar apparatus for electrolysis using a gas diffusion cathode Expired EP0168600B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85106418T ATE36562T1 (en) 1984-06-01 1985-05-24 BIPOLAR ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE WITH GAS DIFFUSION CATHODE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3420483 1984-06-01
DE19843420483 DE3420483A1 (en) 1984-06-01 1984-06-01 BIPOLAR ELECTROLYSIS WITH GAS DIFFUSION CATHODE

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0168600A2 EP0168600A2 (en) 1986-01-22
EP0168600A3 true EP0168600A3 (en) 1986-03-19
EP0168600B1 EP0168600B1 (en) 1988-08-17

Family

ID=6237403

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85106418A Expired EP0168600B1 (en) 1984-06-01 1985-05-24 Bipolar apparatus for electrolysis using a gas diffusion cathode

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US4584080A (en)
EP (1) EP0168600B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS60258489A (en)
AT (1) ATE36562T1 (en)
AU (1) AU566360B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8502618A (en)
CA (1) CA1258045A (en)
DE (2) DE3420483A1 (en)
ES (1) ES8607425A1 (en)
FI (1) FI79145C (en)
IN (1) IN164829B (en)
MX (1) MX159262A (en)
NO (1) NO163909C (en)
ZA (1) ZA854107B (en)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3501261A1 (en) * 1985-01-16 1986-07-17 Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund ELECTROLYSIS
US4732660A (en) * 1985-09-09 1988-03-22 The Dow Chemical Company Membrane electrolyzer
US4927509A (en) * 1986-06-04 1990-05-22 H-D Tech Inc. Bipolar electrolyzer
US5281311A (en) * 1992-07-01 1994-01-25 Sachem, Inc. Process for reducing the acid content of hydroxylamine salt solutions and for preparing hydroxylamines from hydroxylamine salts
US5653857A (en) * 1995-11-29 1997-08-05 Oxteh Systems, Inc. Filter press electrolyzer electrode assembly
DE19545332A1 (en) * 1995-12-05 1997-06-12 Karl Lohrberg Electrolytic cell
DE19641125A1 (en) * 1996-10-05 1998-04-16 Krupp Uhde Gmbh Electrolysis apparatus for the production of halogen gases
DE10022592B4 (en) * 2000-05-09 2010-03-04 Peroxid-Chemie Gmbh & Co. Kg Bipolar multipurpose electrolysis cell for high current loads
DE10108452C2 (en) * 2001-02-22 2003-02-20 Karl Lohrberg electrolyzer
ITMI20010401A1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-08-28 Nora Tecnologie Elettrochimich NEW BIPOLAR ASSEMBLY FOR FILTER-PRESS ELECTROLIZER
DE10143410A1 (en) * 2001-09-05 2003-03-27 Rossendorf Forschzent Hydroxyapatite-containing biomaterial useful in medical implantology, biotechnology, tissue culture and pharmaceutics comprises calcium phosphate and calcium carbonate and a matrix of extracellular organic polymers
ITMI20012287A1 (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-01 Uhdenora Technologies Srl BIPOLAR ELEMENT FOR THE ELECTROLYSIS OF HYDROCHLORIC ACID
ITMI20021203A1 (en) * 2002-06-04 2003-12-04 Uhdenora Technologies Srl DISTRIBUTION ELEMENT FOR ELECTROCHEMISTRY WITH ELECTROLYTE PERCOLATION
DE102006028168A1 (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-20 Uhde Gmbh Apparatus for electrochemical water treatment
CN101451245B (en) * 2007-12-07 2010-09-29 中国蓝星(集团)总公司 Dipolar type natural circulation ionic membrane electrolysis cell
KR20180128962A (en) 2016-04-07 2018-12-04 코베스트로 도이칠란트 아게 Dual Functional Electrode and Electrolysis Device for Chlor-Alkaline Electrolysis
KR20230156962A (en) 2018-12-21 2023-11-15 맹그로브 워터 테크놀로지스 리미티드 Li recovery processes and onsite chemical production for li recovery processes
CN110219012A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-09-10 江阴市宏泽氯碱设备制造有限公司 Ion-exchange membrane electrolyzer
WO2022258394A1 (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-12-15 thyssenkrupp nucera AG & Co. KGaA Electrolysis cell and electrolyzer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT199664B (en) * 1956-04-28 1958-09-25 A Hering Ag Electrolytic cell
CH433210A (en) * 1960-07-11 1967-04-15 Ici Ltd Diaphragm cell for the production of chlorine and caustic alkali by electrolysis of an alkali metal chloride solution
DD142456A5 (en) * 1978-03-13 1980-06-25 Diamond Shamrock Corp METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CHLORINCALIELECTROLYSIS
EP0022445A1 (en) * 1979-03-12 1981-01-21 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Electrolytic apparatus for the production of chlorine from aqueous alkali halogenide solutions
DE3332566A1 (en) * 1983-09-09 1985-03-28 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt GAS DIFFUSION ELECTRODE WITH HYDROPHILIC TOP LAYER AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5413473A (en) * 1977-02-17 1979-01-31 Kurorin Engineers Kk Double polar electrode
JPS5435173A (en) * 1977-08-24 1979-03-15 Kurorin Engineers Kk Double polar electrode and its manufacture
DE2914869A1 (en) * 1979-04-12 1980-10-30 Hoechst Ag ELECTROLYSIS
US4217199A (en) * 1979-07-10 1980-08-12 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrolytic cell
IT1163737B (en) * 1979-11-29 1987-04-08 Oronzio De Nora Impianti BIPOLAR ELECTROLIZER INCLUDING MEANS TO GENERATE THE INTERNAL RECIRCULATION OF THE ELECTROLYTE AND ELECTROLYSIS PROCEDURE
IT1140510B (en) * 1980-01-16 1986-10-01 Oronzio De Nora Impianti BIPOLAR ELECTROLIZER AND ELECTROLYSIS PROCEDURE OF ELECTROLYSIS OF HALIDE
JPS5743992A (en) * 1980-08-29 1982-03-12 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Electrolyzing method for alkali chloride
GB2098238B (en) * 1981-05-07 1984-10-24 Electricity Council An electrochemical cell
US4402809A (en) * 1981-09-03 1983-09-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Bipolar electrolyzer
US4488946A (en) * 1983-03-07 1984-12-18 The Dow Chemical Company Unitary central cell element for filter press electrolysis cell structure and use thereof in the electrolysis of sodium chloride

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT199664B (en) * 1956-04-28 1958-09-25 A Hering Ag Electrolytic cell
CH433210A (en) * 1960-07-11 1967-04-15 Ici Ltd Diaphragm cell for the production of chlorine and caustic alkali by electrolysis of an alkali metal chloride solution
DD142456A5 (en) * 1978-03-13 1980-06-25 Diamond Shamrock Corp METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CHLORINCALIELECTROLYSIS
EP0022445A1 (en) * 1979-03-12 1981-01-21 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Electrolytic apparatus for the production of chlorine from aqueous alkali halogenide solutions
DE3332566A1 (en) * 1983-09-09 1985-03-28 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt GAS DIFFUSION ELECTRODE WITH HYDROPHILIC TOP LAYER AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0168600B1 (en) 1988-08-17
JPS60258489A (en) 1985-12-20
CA1258045A (en) 1989-08-01
DE3420483A1 (en) 1985-12-05
ATE36562T1 (en) 1988-09-15
NO852207L (en) 1985-12-02
NO163909B (en) 1990-04-30
IN164829B (en) 1989-06-10
FI852165L (en) 1985-12-02
AU566360B2 (en) 1987-10-15
FI852165A0 (en) 1985-05-30
FI79145B (en) 1989-07-31
US4584080A (en) 1986-04-22
ES543698A0 (en) 1986-06-01
ZA854107B (en) 1986-02-26
EP0168600A2 (en) 1986-01-22
DE3564454D1 (en) 1988-09-22
BR8502618A (en) 1986-02-04
NO163909C (en) 1990-08-08
AU4321185A (en) 1985-12-05
ES8607425A1 (en) 1986-06-01
FI79145C (en) 1989-11-10
MX159262A (en) 1989-05-09

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